نظرية التوازن العام (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "نظرية التوازن العام" in Arabic language version.

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11archive.org

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1yale.edu

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1dictionaryofeconomics.com

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See pages 392–399 for the Shapley-Folkman-Starr results and see page 188 for applications in Arrow & Hahn: Arrow، Kenneth J.؛ Hahn، Frank H. (1971). "Appendix B: Convex and related sets". General Competitive Analysis. Mathematical economics texts [Advanced textbooks in economics]. San Francisco, CA: Holden-Day, Inc. [North-Holland]. ص. 375–401. ISBN:0-444-85497-5. MR:0439057. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-02.
Pages 52–55 with applications on pages 145–146, 152–153, and 274–275 in Mas-Colell، Andreu (1985). "1.L Averages of sets". The Theory of General Economic Equilibrium: A Differentiable Approach. Econometric Society Monographs. Cambridge UP. ISBN:0-521-26514-2. MR:1113262.
Hildenbrand، Werner (1974). Core and Equilibria of a Large Economy. Princeton Studies in Mathematical Economics. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ص. viii+251. ISBN:978-0-691-04189-6. MR:0389160.

archive.org

Walras، Léon (1954) [1877]. Elements of Pure Economics. Irwin. ISBN:0-678-06028-2. Scroll to chapter-preview links.
Arrow، K. J.؛ Debreu، G. (1954). "The Existence of an Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 22 ع. 3: 265–290. DOI:10.2307/1907353. JSTOR:1907353.
McKenzie، Lionel W. (1959). "On the Existence of General Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 27 ع. 1: 54–71. DOI:10.2307/1907777. JSTOR:1907777.
Starr، Ross M. (1969). "Quasi-equilibria in markets with non-convex preferences". Econometrica. ج. 37 ع. 1: 25–38. DOI:10.2307/1909201. JSTOR:1909201.
See pages 392–399 for the Shapley-Folkman-Starr results and see page 188 for applications in Arrow & Hahn: Arrow، Kenneth J.؛ Hahn، Frank H. (1971). "Appendix B: Convex and related sets". General Competitive Analysis. Mathematical economics texts [Advanced textbooks in economics]. San Francisco, CA: Holden-Day, Inc. [North-Holland]. ص. 375–401. ISBN:0-444-85497-5. MR:0439057. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-02.
Pages 52–55 with applications on pages 145–146, 152–153, and 274–275 in Mas-Colell، Andreu (1985). "1.L Averages of sets". The Theory of General Economic Equilibrium: A Differentiable Approach. Econometric Society Monographs. Cambridge UP. ISBN:0-521-26514-2. MR:1113262.
See section 7.2 Convexification by numbers in Salanié: Salanié، Bernard (2000). "7 Nonconvexities". Microeconomics of market failures (ط. English translation of the (1998) French Microéconomie: Les défaillances du marché (Economica, Paris)). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ص. 107–125. ISBN:0-262-19443-0.
An "informal" presentation appears in pages 63–65 of Laffont: Laffont، Jean-Jacques (1988). "3 Nonconvexities". Fundamentals of Public Economics. MIT. ISBN:0-585-13445-6. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-09-12.
Mandler، Michael (1999). Dilemmas in Economic Theory: Persisting Foundational Problems of Microeconomics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN:0-19-510087-5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-06.
Georgescu-Roegen، Nicholas (1979). "Methods in Economic Science". Journal of Economic Issues. ج. 13 ع. 2: 317–328. JSTOR:4224809.
Kornai، János (1971). Anti-Equilibrium: On Economic Systems Theory and the Tasks of Research. Amsterdam: North-Holland. ISBN:0-7204-3055-0. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-05.

books.google.com

Walras، Léon (1954) [1877]. Elements of Pure Economics. Irwin. ISBN:0-678-06028-2. Scroll to chapter-preview links.
• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

cambridge.org

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

debtdeflation.com

Keen، Steve (4 مايو 2009). "Debtwatch No 34: The Confidence Trick". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-03-30.
Keen، Steve (30 نوفمبر 2008). "DebtWatch No 29 December 2008". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-11-28.

dictionaryofeconomics.com

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

doi.org

Arrow، K. J.؛ Debreu، G. (1954). "The Existence of an Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 22 ع. 3: 265–290. DOI:10.2307/1907353. JSTOR:1907353.
McKenzie، Lionel W. (1959). "On the Existence of General Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 27 ع. 1: 54–71. DOI:10.2307/1907777. JSTOR:1907777.
Starr، Ross M. (1969). "Quasi-equilibria in markets with non-convex preferences". Econometrica. ج. 37 ع. 1: 25–38. DOI:10.2307/1909201. JSTOR:1909201.
Shoven، J. B.؛ Whalley، J. (1972). "A General Equilibrium Calculation of the Effects of Differential Taxation of Income from Capital in the U.S.". Journal of Public Economics. ج. 1 ع. 3–4: 281–321. DOI:10.1016/0047-2727(72)90009-6.
Velupillai، K. V. (2006). "Algorithmic Foundations of Computable General Equilibrium Theory". Applied Mathematics and Computation. ج. 179 ع. 1: 360–369. DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2005.11.113.

ens.fr

pse.ens.fr

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

jstor.org

Arrow، K. J.؛ Debreu، G. (1954). "The Existence of an Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 22 ع. 3: 265–290. DOI:10.2307/1907353. JSTOR:1907353.
McKenzie، Lionel W. (1959). "On the Existence of General Equilibrium for a Competitive Economy". Econometrica. ج. 27 ع. 1: 54–71. DOI:10.2307/1907777. JSTOR:1907777.
Starr، Ross M. (1969). "Quasi-equilibria in markets with non-convex preferences". Econometrica. ج. 37 ع. 1: 25–38. DOI:10.2307/1909201. JSTOR:1909201.
Georgescu-Roegen، Nicholas (1979). "Methods in Economic Science". Journal of Economic Issues. ج. 13 ع. 2: 317–328. JSTOR:4224809.
Shoven، J. B.؛ Whalley، J. (1973). "General Equilibrium with Taxes: A Computational Procedure and an Existence Proof". The Review of Economic Studies. ج. 40 ع. 4: 475–489. JSTOR:2296582.
• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

newschool.edu

Mitra-Kahn، Benjamin H. (2008). "Debunking the Myths of Computable General Equilibrium Models" (PDF). Schwarz Center for Economic Policy Analysis Working Paper 01-2008. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 4 أكتوبر 2012. اطلع عليه بتاريخ أكتوبر 2020. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)

sciencedirect.com

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

uwo.ca

ssc.uwo.ca

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

web.archive.org

Debreu، G. (1959). Theory of Value. New York: Wiley. ص. 98. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2014-08-27.
See pages 392–399 for the Shapley-Folkman-Starr results and see page 188 for applications in Arrow & Hahn: Arrow، Kenneth J.؛ Hahn، Frank H. (1971). "Appendix B: Convex and related sets". General Competitive Analysis. Mathematical economics texts [Advanced textbooks in economics]. San Francisco, CA: Holden-Day, Inc. [North-Holland]. ص. 375–401. ISBN:0-444-85497-5. MR:0439057. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-02.
An "informal" presentation appears in pages 63–65 of Laffont: Laffont، Jean-Jacques (1988). "3 Nonconvexities". Fundamentals of Public Economics. MIT. ISBN:0-585-13445-6. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-09-12.
Mandler، Michael (1999). Dilemmas in Economic Theory: Persisting Foundational Problems of Microeconomics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN:0-19-510087-5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-06.
Mitra-Kahn، Benjamin H. (2008). "Debunking the Myths of Computable General Equilibrium Models" (PDF). Schwarz Center for Economic Policy Analysis Working Paper 01-2008. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 4 أكتوبر 2012. اطلع عليه بتاريخ أكتوبر 2020. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)
Keen، Steve (4 مايو 2009). "Debtwatch No 34: The Confidence Trick". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-03-30.
Keen، Steve (30 نوفمبر 2008). "DebtWatch No 29 December 2008". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-11-28.
• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Kornai، János (1971). Anti-Equilibrium: On Economic Systems Theory and the Tasks of Research. Amsterdam: North-Holland. ISBN:0-7204-3055-0. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-05.

wikidata.org

• Robert W. Clower (1965). "The Keynesian Counter-Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal," in فرانك هاهن and F.P.R. Brechling, ed., The Theory of Interest Rates. Macmillan. Reprinted in Clower (1987), Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description and preview via scroll down. pp. 34-58.
• _____ (1967). "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1–8 (press +).
• _____ and Peter W. Howitt ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ (1996). "Taking Markets Seriously: Groundwork for a Post-Walrasian Macroeconomics", in David Colander, ed., Beyond Microfoundations, pp. 21–37.
• Herschel I. Grossman (1971). "Money, Interest, and Prices in Market Disequilibrium," Journal of Political Economy,79(5), p p. 943–961.
• Jean-Pascal Bénassy (1990). "Non-Walrasian Equilibria, Money, and Macroeconomics," Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, ch. 4, pp. 103-169. Table of contents.
• _____ (1993). "Nonclearing Markets: Microeconomic Concepts and Macroeconomic Applications," Journal of Economic Literature, 31(2), pp. 732–761 نسخة محفوظة 16 مايو 2011 على موقع واي باك مشين. (press +).
• _____ (2008). "non-clearing markets in general equilibrium," in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 28 أبريل 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

yale.edu

cowles.econ.yale.edu

Debreu، G. (1959). Theory of Value. New York: Wiley. ص. 98. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2014-08-27.