V. Girolami, L. Mazzon, A. Squartini, N. Mori, M. Marzaro: Translocation of Neonicotinoid Insecticides From Coated Seeds to Seedling Guttation Drops: A Novel Way of Intoxication for Bees. In: Journal of Economic Entomology. Band102, Nr.5, 1. Oktober 2009, S.1808–1815, doi:10.1603/029.102.0511.
T. Blacquière, G. Smagghe, CA. van Gestel, V. Mommaerts: Neonicotinoids in bees: a review on concentrations, side-effects and risk assessment. In: Ecotoxicology. Band21, Nr.4, 2012, S.973–992, doi:10.1007/s10646-012-0863-x.
James E Cresswell, Nicolas Desneux, Dennis van Engelsdorp: Dietary traces of neonicotinoid pesticides as a cause of population declines in honey bees: an evaluation by Hill’s epidemiological criteria. In: Pest Management Science. Band68, Nr.6, 2012, S.819–827, doi:10.1002/ps.3290.
H. Charles J. Godfray, Tjeerd Blacquière, Linda M. Field, Rosemary S. Hails, Gillian Petrokofsky, Simon G. Potts, Nigel E. Raine, Adam J. Vanbergen, Angela R. McLean: A restatement of the natural science evidence base concerning neonicotinoid insecticides and insect pollinators. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society B. Band281, Nr.1786, 2014, S.20140558, doi:10.1098/rspb.2014.0558.
Norman L Carreck, Francis L W Ratnieks: The dose makes the poison: have “field realistic” rates of exposure of bees to neonicotinoid insecticides been overestimated in laboratory studies? In: Journal of Apicultural Research. Band53, Nr.5, 2014, S.607–614, doi:10.3896/IBRA.1.53.5.08.
Ola Lundin, Maj Rundlöf, Henrik G. Smith, Ingemar Fries, Riccardo Bommarco: Neonicotinoid Insecticides and Their Impacts on Bees: A Systematic Review of Research Approaches and Identification of Knowledge Gaps. In: PLOS One. 27. August 2015, S.1–20, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0136928.
EFSA: Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substance clothianidin. In: EFSA Journal. Band11, Nr.1, 2013, S.3066, doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3066.
