Kuiper, T. B. H.: Radio observations of IC 434. In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. 42. Jahrgang, Nr.3, September 1975, S.323–327, bibcode:1975A&A....42..323K.
Caswell, J. L., Goss, W. M.: A 2700 MHz map of IC 434 and the surrounding Orion Region. In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. 32. Jahrgang, Mai 1974, S.209–216, bibcode:1974A&A....32..209C.
Louise, R., Sapin, C.: Observations of the Bright Rim of the Horsehead Nebula in Hα and [N II]. In: Astrophysical Letters. 14. Jahrgang, 1973, S.119, bibcode:1973ApL....14..119L.
Abramenkov, E. A.; Krymkin, V. V.: Observations of the diffuse gaseous nebulae Barnard Loop and IC 434 at decametric wavelengths. In: Astronomicheskii Zhurnal. 69. Jahrgang, Nr.3, Juni 1992, S.489–496, bibcode:1992AZh....69..489A.