African leopard (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "African leopard" in English language version.

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19doi.org

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12harvard.edu

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amnh.org

digitallibrary.amnh.org

Allen, J. A. (1924). "Carnivora collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 47 (3): 1–281.

archive.org

Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Felis pardus". Caroli Linnæi Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. Tomus I (decima, reformata ed.). Holmiae: Laurentius Salvius. p. 41−42.
Allen, G. M. (1939). A Checklist of African Mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. Vol. 83. Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum. pp. 1–763.
Schreber, J. C. D. (1778). "Der Panther". Die Säugethiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur, mit Beschreibungen. Erlangen: Wolfgang Walther. pp. 384–386.
Camerano, L. (1906). "Spedizione al Ruwenzori di S.A.R. Luigi Amedeo di Savoia Duca degli Abruzzi". Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino. 21 (545): 1–6.
Pease, A. E. (1913). "Of dangerous game". The Book of the Lion. London: John Murray. pp. 46–68.
Kirby, F. V. (1899). "The Leopard (Felis pardus)". In Bryden, H. A. (ed.). Great and small game of Africa. London: Rowland Ward Ltd. pp. 568–574.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Prater, S. H. (1921). "Record Panther Skull (P. p. pardus)". The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society. XXVII (1, part IV): 933–935.

biosoil.ru

Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.

books.google.com

Hoath, R. (2009). "Leopard (Panthera pardus) Linnaeus, 1758". A Field Guide to the Mammals of Egypt. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press. pp. 106–107. ISBN 978-977-416-254-1.
Brain, C. K. (1983). The Hunters Or the Hunted?: An Introduction to African Cave Taphonomy. University of Chicago Press. pp. 84–102. ISBN 978-0-226-07090-2.
Brakefield, T. (1993). "The Somali Leopard". Big Cats. Voyageur Press. p. 82. ISBN 978-1-61060-354-6.
Bailey, T. N. (2005) [1993]. The African Leopard: Ecology and Behavior of a Solitary Felid (Illustrated, reprint ed.). Blackburn Press. ISBN 978-1-932846-11-9.
Hamilton, P. H. (1976). The Movements of Leopards in Tsavo National Park, Kenya as Determined by Radio-tracking (PhD). Nairobi: University of Nairobi.
Schaller, G. B. (2010). "7: A Home in the Highlands". The Year of the Gorilla. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 139. ISBN 978-0-2267-3647-1.

bucknell.edu

departments.bucknell.edu

Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Subspecies Panthera pardus pardus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Species Panther pardus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

carnivoreconservation.org

Cuzin, F. (2003). Les grands mammifères du Maroc méridional (Haut Atlas, Anti Atlas et Sahara): Distribution, Ecologie et Conservation (PDF) (Ph.D. Thesis). Université Montpellier II: Laboratoire de Biogéographie et Ecologie des Vertèbrés, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes.

catsg.org

Cat Specialist Group (2005). Cat Project of the Month – November 2005: Conservation biology of leopards (Panthera pardus) in a fragmented landscape; spatial ecology, population biology and human threats. IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group

cheetah.org

Marker, L. L.; Dickman, A. J. (2005). "Factors affecting leopard (Panthera pardus) spatial ecology, with particular reference to Namibian farmlands" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 35 (2): 105–115. hdl:10520/EJC117223. ISSN 2410-7220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-16. Retrieved 2015-06-07.

doi.org

Pocock, R. I. (1932). "The Leopards of Africa". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 102 (2): 543–591. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1932.tb01085.x.
Miththapala, S.; Seidensticker, J. & O'Brien, S. J. (1996). "Phylogeographic Subspecies Recognition in Leopards (Panthera pardus): Molecular Genetic Variation". Conservation Biology. 10 (4): 1115–1132. Bibcode:1996ConBi..10.1115M. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1996.10041115.x. ISSN 0888-8892.
Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.
Anco, C.; Kolokotronis, S. O.; Henschel, P.; Cunningham, S. W.; Amato, G. & Hekkala, E. (2017). "Historical mitochondrial diversity in African leopards (Panthera pardus) revealed by archival museum specimens". Mitochondrial DNA Part A. 29 (3): 455–473. doi:10.1080/24701394.2017.1307973. PMID 28423965. S2CID 4348541.
Martins, Q. & Martins, N. (2006). "Leopards of the Cape: conservation and conservation concerns". International Journal of Environmental Studies. 63 (5): 579–585. Bibcode:2006IJEnS..63..579M. doi:10.1080/00207230600963486. S2CID 95270721.
Stein, A.B.; Gerngross, P.; Al Hikmani, H.; Balme, G.; Bertola, L.; Drouilly, M.; Farhadinia, M.S.; Feng, L.; Ghoddousi, A.; Henschel, P.; Jhala, Y.; Khorozyan, I.; Kittle, A.; Laguardia, A.; Luo, S.-J.; Mann, G.; Miquelle, D.; Moheb, Z.; Raza, H.; Rostro-García, S.; Shivakumar, S.; Song, D.; Wibisono, H. (2024). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024: e.T15954A254576956. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T15954A254576956.en.
Soultan, A.; Attum, O.; Hamada, A.; Hatab, E.-B.; Ahmed, S. E.; Eisa, A.; Sharif, I. A.; Nagy, A. & Shohdi, W. (2017). "Recent observation for leopard Panthera pardus in Egypt". Mammalia. 81 (1): 115–117. doi:10.1515/mammalia-2015-0089. S2CID 90676105.
Westerberg, M.; Craig, E. & Meheretu, Y. (2017). "First record of African leopard (Panthera pardus pardus L.) in semi-arid area of Yechilay, northern Ethiopia". African Journal of Ecology. 56 (2): 375–377. doi:10.1111/aje.12436.
Fa, J. E. (1982). "A survey of population and habitat of the Barbary macaque Macaca sylvanus L. in north Morocco". Biological Conservation. 24 (1): 45–66. Bibcode:1982BCons..24...45F. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(82)90046-5.
Zuberbühler, K.; Jenny, D. (2002). "Leopard predation and primate evolution" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 43 (6): 873–886. Bibcode:2002JHumE..43..873Z. doi:10.1006/jhev.2002.0605. PMID 12473487.
Henschel, P.; Abernethy, K. A. & White, L. J. T. (2005). "Leopard food habits in the Lope National Park, Gabon, Central Africa". African Journal of Ecology. 43 (1): 21–28. Bibcode:2005AfJEc..43...21H. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2004.00518.x.
Fay, J. M.; Carroll, R.; Kerbis Peterhans, J. C.; Harris, D. (1995). "Leopard attack on and consumption of gorillas in the Central African Republic". Journal of Human Evolution. 29 (1): 93–99. Bibcode:1995JHumE..29...93F. doi:10.1006/jhev.1995.1048.
Williams, S.T.; Williams, K.S.; Lewis, B.P.; Hill, R.A. (2017). "Population dynamics and threats to an apex predator outside protected areas: implications for carnivore management". Royal Society Open Science. 4 (4): 161090. Bibcode:2017RSOS....461090W. doi:10.1098/rsos.161090. PMC 5414262. PMID 28484625.
Spong, G.; Johansson, M.; Björklund, M. (2000). "High genetic variation in leopards indicates large and long-term stable effective population size". Molecular Ecology. 9 (11): 1773–1782. Bibcode:2000MolEc...9.1773S. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01067.x. PMID 11091313. S2CID 14549268.
Henschel, P.; Hunter, L. T. B.; Coad, L.; Abernethy, K. A.; Mühlenberg, M. (2011). "Leopard prey choice in the Congo Basin rainforest suggests exploitative competition with human bushmeat hunters" (PDF). Journal of Zoology. 285: 11–20. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2011.00826.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15.
Äbischer, T.; Ibrahim, T.; Hickisch, R.; Furrer, R. D.; Leuenberger, C. & Wegmann, D. (2020). "Apex predators decline after an influx of pastoralists in former Central African Republic hunting zones" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 241: 108326. Bibcode:2020BCons.24108326A. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2019.108326. S2CID 213766740.
Jenny, D. (1996). "Spatial organization of leopards Panthera pardus in Taï National Park, Ivory Coast: is rainforest habitat a 'tropical haven'?". Journal of Zoology. 240 (3): 427–440. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1996.tb05296.x.
Linnell, J. D. C.; Aanes, R.; Swenson, J. E.; Odden, J.; Smith, M. E. (1997). "Translocation of Carnivores as a Method for Managing Problem Animals: A Review". Biodiversity and Conservation. 6 (1): 1245–1257. Bibcode:1997BiCon...6.1245L. doi:10.1023/B:BIOC.0000034011.05412.cd. S2CID 32511170.
Maputla, N. W.; Chimimba, C. T.; Ferreira, S. M. (2013). "Calibrating a camera trap-based biased mark-recapture sampling design to survey the leopard population in the N'wanetsi concession, Kruger National Park, South Africa" (PDF). African Journal of Ecology. 51 (3): 422–430. Bibcode:2013AfJEc..51..422M. doi:10.1111/aje.12047. hdl:2263/31024.

free.fr

carnivoractionplans1.free.fr

Nowell, K. & Jackson, P. (1996). "Leopard Panthera pardus" (PDF). Wild Cats: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group. pp. 1–334. ISBN 2-8317-0045-0.

google.com

Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Subspecies Panthera pardus pardus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Species Panther pardus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Marker, L. L.; Dickman, A. J. (2005). "Factors affecting leopard (Panthera pardus) spatial ecology, with particular reference to Namibian farmlands" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 35 (2): 105–115. hdl:10520/EJC117223. ISSN 2410-7220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-16. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
Maputla, N. W.; Chimimba, C. T.; Ferreira, S. M. (2013). "Calibrating a camera trap-based biased mark-recapture sampling design to survey the leopard population in the N'wanetsi concession, Kruger National Park, South Africa" (PDF). African Journal of Ecology. 51 (3): 422–430. Bibcode:2013AfJEc..51..422M. doi:10.1111/aje.12047. hdl:2263/31024.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Miththapala, S.; Seidensticker, J. & O'Brien, S. J. (1996). "Phylogeographic Subspecies Recognition in Leopards (Panthera pardus): Molecular Genetic Variation". Conservation Biology. 10 (4): 1115–1132. Bibcode:1996ConBi..10.1115M. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1996.10041115.x. ISSN 0888-8892.
Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.
Martins, Q. & Martins, N. (2006). "Leopards of the Cape: conservation and conservation concerns". International Journal of Environmental Studies. 63 (5): 579–585. Bibcode:2006IJEnS..63..579M. doi:10.1080/00207230600963486. S2CID 95270721.
Fa, J. E. (1982). "A survey of population and habitat of the Barbary macaque Macaca sylvanus L. in north Morocco". Biological Conservation. 24 (1): 45–66. Bibcode:1982BCons..24...45F. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(82)90046-5.
Zuberbühler, K.; Jenny, D. (2002). "Leopard predation and primate evolution" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 43 (6): 873–886. Bibcode:2002JHumE..43..873Z. doi:10.1006/jhev.2002.0605. PMID 12473487.
Henschel, P.; Abernethy, K. A. & White, L. J. T. (2005). "Leopard food habits in the Lope National Park, Gabon, Central Africa". African Journal of Ecology. 43 (1): 21–28. Bibcode:2005AfJEc..43...21H. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2004.00518.x.
Fay, J. M.; Carroll, R.; Kerbis Peterhans, J. C.; Harris, D. (1995). "Leopard attack on and consumption of gorillas in the Central African Republic". Journal of Human Evolution. 29 (1): 93–99. Bibcode:1995JHumE..29...93F. doi:10.1006/jhev.1995.1048.
Williams, S.T.; Williams, K.S.; Lewis, B.P.; Hill, R.A. (2017). "Population dynamics and threats to an apex predator outside protected areas: implications for carnivore management". Royal Society Open Science. 4 (4): 161090. Bibcode:2017RSOS....461090W. doi:10.1098/rsos.161090. PMC 5414262. PMID 28484625.
Spong, G.; Johansson, M.; Björklund, M. (2000). "High genetic variation in leopards indicates large and long-term stable effective population size". Molecular Ecology. 9 (11): 1773–1782. Bibcode:2000MolEc...9.1773S. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01067.x. PMID 11091313. S2CID 14549268.
Äbischer, T.; Ibrahim, T.; Hickisch, R.; Furrer, R. D.; Leuenberger, C. & Wegmann, D. (2020). "Apex predators decline after an influx of pastoralists in former Central African Republic hunting zones" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 241: 108326. Bibcode:2020BCons.24108326A. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2019.108326. S2CID 213766740.
Linnell, J. D. C.; Aanes, R.; Swenson, J. E.; Odden, J.; Smith, M. E. (1997). "Translocation of Carnivores as a Method for Managing Problem Animals: A Review". Biodiversity and Conservation. 6 (1): 1245–1257. Bibcode:1997BiCon...6.1245L. doi:10.1023/B:BIOC.0000034011.05412.cd. S2CID 32511170.
Maputla, N. W.; Chimimba, C. T.; Ferreira, S. M. (2013). "Calibrating a camera trap-based biased mark-recapture sampling design to survey the leopard population in the N'wanetsi concession, Kruger National Park, South Africa" (PDF). African Journal of Ecology. 51 (3): 422–430. Bibcode:2013AfJEc..51..422M. doi:10.1111/aje.12047. hdl:2263/31024.

iucnredlist.org

Stein, A.B.; Gerngross, P.; Al Hikmani, H.; Balme, G.; Bertola, L.; Drouilly, M.; Farhadinia, M.S.; Feng, L.; Ghoddousi, A.; Henschel, P.; Jhala, Y.; Khorozyan, I.; Kittle, A.; Laguardia, A.; Luo, S.-J.; Mann, G.; Miquelle, D.; Moheb, Z.; Raza, H.; Rostro-García, S.; Shivakumar, S.; Song, D.; Wibisono, H. (2024). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024: e.T15954A254576956. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T15954A254576956.en.

mpcfoundation.nl

Van Lavieren, E. (2012). "The Barbary Macaque (Macaca sylvanus); A unique endangered primate species struggling to survive" (PDF). Revista Eubacteria (3 0): 1–4.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.
Anco, C.; Kolokotronis, S. O.; Henschel, P.; Cunningham, S. W.; Amato, G. & Hekkala, E. (2017). "Historical mitochondrial diversity in African leopards (Panthera pardus) revealed by archival museum specimens". Mitochondrial DNA Part A. 29 (3): 455–473. doi:10.1080/24701394.2017.1307973. PMID 28423965. S2CID 4348541.
Zuberbühler, K.; Jenny, D. (2002). "Leopard predation and primate evolution" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 43 (6): 873–886. Bibcode:2002JHumE..43..873Z. doi:10.1006/jhev.2002.0605. PMID 12473487.
Williams, S.T.; Williams, K.S.; Lewis, B.P.; Hill, R.A. (2017). "Population dynamics and threats to an apex predator outside protected areas: implications for carnivore management". Royal Society Open Science. 4 (4): 161090. Bibcode:2017RSOS....461090W. doi:10.1098/rsos.161090. PMC 5414262. PMID 28484625.
Spong, G.; Johansson, M.; Björklund, M. (2000). "High genetic variation in leopards indicates large and long-term stable effective population size". Molecular Ecology. 9 (11): 1773–1782. Bibcode:2000MolEc...9.1773S. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01067.x. PMID 11091313. S2CID 14549268.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Williams, S.T.; Williams, K.S.; Lewis, B.P.; Hill, R.A. (2017). "Population dynamics and threats to an apex predator outside protected areas: implications for carnivore management". Royal Society Open Science. 4 (4): 161090. Bibcode:2017RSOS....461090W. doi:10.1098/rsos.161090. PMC 5414262. PMID 28484625.

panthera.org

Henschel, P.; Hunter, L. T. B.; Coad, L.; Abernethy, K. A.; Mühlenberg, M. (2011). "Leopard prey choice in the Congo Basin rainforest suggests exploitative competition with human bushmeat hunters" (PDF). Journal of Zoology. 285: 11–20. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2011.00826.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15.

rero.ch

doc.rero.ch

Zuberbühler, K.; Jenny, D. (2002). "Leopard predation and primate evolution" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 43 (6): 873–886. Bibcode:2002JHumE..43..873Z. doi:10.1006/jhev.2002.0605. PMID 12473487.
Äbischer, T.; Ibrahim, T.; Hickisch, R.; Furrer, R. D.; Leuenberger, C. & Wegmann, D. (2020). "Apex predators decline after an influx of pastoralists in former Central African Republic hunting zones" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 241: 108326. Bibcode:2020BCons.24108326A. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2019.108326. S2CID 213766740.

researchgate.net

Bene, J.C.K.; Bitty, E.A.; Bohoussou, K.H.; Abedilartey, M.; Gamys, J. & Soribah, P.A. (2013). "Current conservation status of large mammals in Sime Darby Oil Palm Concession in Liberia". Global Journal of Biology, Agriculture & Health Sciences. 2 (2): 93–102.

sanbi.org

"African leopard". SANBI. 24 May 2018. Retrieved 2022-11-12.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.
Anco, C.; Kolokotronis, S. O.; Henschel, P.; Cunningham, S. W.; Amato, G. & Hekkala, E. (2017). "Historical mitochondrial diversity in African leopards (Panthera pardus) revealed by archival museum specimens". Mitochondrial DNA Part A. 29 (3): 455–473. doi:10.1080/24701394.2017.1307973. PMID 28423965. S2CID 4348541.
Martins, Q. & Martins, N. (2006). "Leopards of the Cape: conservation and conservation concerns". International Journal of Environmental Studies. 63 (5): 579–585. Bibcode:2006IJEnS..63..579M. doi:10.1080/00207230600963486. S2CID 95270721.
Soultan, A.; Attum, O.; Hamada, A.; Hatab, E.-B.; Ahmed, S. E.; Eisa, A.; Sharif, I. A.; Nagy, A. & Shohdi, W. (2017). "Recent observation for leopard Panthera pardus in Egypt". Mammalia. 81 (1): 115–117. doi:10.1515/mammalia-2015-0089. S2CID 90676105.
Spong, G.; Johansson, M.; Björklund, M. (2000). "High genetic variation in leopards indicates large and long-term stable effective population size". Molecular Ecology. 9 (11): 1773–1782. Bibcode:2000MolEc...9.1773S. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01067.x. PMID 11091313. S2CID 14549268.
Äbischer, T.; Ibrahim, T.; Hickisch, R.; Furrer, R. D.; Leuenberger, C. & Wegmann, D. (2020). "Apex predators decline after an influx of pastoralists in former Central African Republic hunting zones" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 241: 108326. Bibcode:2020BCons.24108326A. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2019.108326. S2CID 213766740.
Linnell, J. D. C.; Aanes, R.; Swenson, J. E.; Odden, J.; Smith, M. E. (1997). "Translocation of Carnivores as a Method for Managing Problem Animals: A Review". Biodiversity and Conservation. 6 (1): 1245–1257. Bibcode:1997BiCon...6.1245L. doi:10.1023/B:BIOC.0000034011.05412.cd. S2CID 32511170.

si.edu

repository.si.edu

Kitchener, A. C.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Eizirik, E.; Gentry, A.; Werdelin, L.; Wilting, A.; Yamaguchi, N.; Abramov, A. V.; Christiansen, P.; Driscoll, C.; Duckworth, J. W.; Johnson, W.; Luo, S.-J.; Meijaard, E.; O’Donoghue, P.; Sanderson, J.; Seymour, K.; Bruford, M.; Groves, C.; Hoffmann, M.; Nowell, K.; Timmons, Z. & Tobe, S. (2017). "A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group" (PDF). Cat News. Special Issue 11: 73–75.

up.ac.za

repository.up.ac.za

Maputla, N. W.; Chimimba, C. T.; Ferreira, S. M. (2013). "Calibrating a camera trap-based biased mark-recapture sampling design to survey the leopard population in the N'wanetsi concession, Kruger National Park, South Africa" (PDF). African Journal of Ecology. 51 (3): 422–430. Bibcode:2013AfJEc..51..422M. doi:10.1111/aje.12047. hdl:2263/31024.

wcs.org

canada.wcs.org

Ray, J.C.; Hunter, L.; Zigouris, J. (2005). Setting Conservation and Research Priorities for Larger African Carnivores (PDF). New York: Wildlife Conservation Society.

web.archive.org

Uphyrkina, O.; Johnson, E. W.; Quigley, H.; Miquelle, D.; Marker, L.; Bush, M. & O'Brien, S. J. (2001). "Phylogenetics, genome diversity and origin of modern leopard, Panthera pardus" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (11): 2617–2633. Bibcode:2001MolEc..10.2617U. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01350.x. PMID 11883877. S2CID 304770. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-04-28. Retrieved 2012-05-10.
Marker, L. L.; Dickman, A. J. (2005). "Factors affecting leopard (Panthera pardus) spatial ecology, with particular reference to Namibian farmlands" (PDF). South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 35 (2): 105–115. hdl:10520/EJC117223. ISSN 2410-7220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-16. Retrieved 2015-06-07.
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worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Wozencraft, W. C. (2005). "Subspecies Panthera pardus pardus". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 547. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
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zsl.org

Nixon, S. C. & Lusenge, T. (2008). Conservation status of okapi in Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo. ZSL Conservation Report No. 9 (PDF) (Report). London: The Zoological Society of London.