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Miller, Andrew C (December 2006). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063. Archived from the original on 2013-02-01. Retrieved 2016-01-31.
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Hajar, R (2013). "The Air of History (Part IV): Great Muslim Physicians Al Rhazes". Heart Views. 14 (2): 93–95. doi:10.4103/1995-705X.115499. PMC 3752886. PMID 23983918.
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Miller, A. C. (2006-12-01). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063.
Miller, A. C. (2006-12-01). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063.
Miller, Andrew C (December 2006). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063. Archived from the original on 2013-02-01. Retrieved 2016-01-31.
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Huguet-Termes, Teresa (May 2008). "Islamic Pharmacology and Pharmacy in the Latin West: An Approach to Early Pharmacopoeias". European Review. 16 (2): 229–239. doi:10.1017/S1062798708000203. hdl:10261/37654. ISSN 1062-7987. S2CID 32009990.

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Miller, A. C. (2006-12-01). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063.
Majeed, Azeem (2005-12-24). "How Islam changed medicine". BMJ: British Medical Journal. 331 (7531): 1486–1487. doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7531.1486. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 1322233. PMID 16373721.
Nagamia, Husain F (2001-08-03). "History of Islamic Medicine". Journal of the Islamic Medical Association of North America. 28 (3). doi:10.5915/28-3-6170. ISSN 2160-9829.
Miller, Andrew C (December 2006). "Jundi-Shapur, bimaristans, and the rise of academic medical centres". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 99 (12): 615–617. doi:10.1177/014107680609901208. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 1676324. PMID 17139063.
Zarshenas, Mohamad M.; Mehdizadeh, Alireza; Zargaran, Arman; Mohagheghzadeh, Abdolali (May 2012). "Rhazes (865–925 AD)". Journal of Neurology. 259 (5): 1001–1002. doi:10.1007/s00415-011-6398-x. ISSN 0340-5354. PMID 22302275. S2CID 36925522.
Huguet-Termes, Teresa (May 2008). "Islamic Pharmacology and Pharmacy in the Latin West: An Approach to Early Pharmacopoeias". European Review. 16 (2): 229–239. doi:10.1017/S1062798708000203. hdl:10261/37654. ISSN 1062-7987. S2CID 32009990.

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