British Rail Class 142 (English Wikipedia)

"MP says trains in area are 'unsafe'". Lancashire Evening Post. Preston. 17 February 2009. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

barrowmoremrg.co.uk

Vehicle Diagram Book No. 220 for Diesel Multiple Unit Trains (Railcars) (PDF). Derby: Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Department, British Railways Board. March 1987. DP234, DP235 (in work pp. 63–66). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 January 2015 – via Barrowmore MRG.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Passengers stranded by derailment". BBC News. 12 June 2009. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Train driver averts disaster". BBC News. 23 June 1999. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2015. A train driver has prevented a major disaster by braking seconds before his express ploughed into another train.
"Safety fears over commuter trains". BBC News. 2 July 1999. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2008. The railway inspectors say lightweight rail-bus trains do not meet current safety standards and they are concerned that some of them are now being used on the same tracks as conventional heavyweight inter-city and freight trains.

bbc.co.uk

"Final farewell to fleet of Pacer trains". BBC News. 27 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
"Landslide derails Northern Rail passenger train in Clarborough". BBC News. 27 April 2012. Archived from the original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Nottinghamshire train derailment prompts national review". BBC News. 13 August 2012. Archived from the original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2012.

bbc.com

"Long-term safety fears over Yorkshire's Pacer trains". BBC News. 21 October 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2022.

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"Diesel Multiple Unit Stock". Goods & Not So Goods. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

derbyshiretimes.co.uk

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doi.org

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

everand.com

"'Skipper'makes A Welcome Devon Return - Heritage Railway". Everand.

examiner.co.uk

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facebook.com

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gov.uk

"Northern Invitation to Tender" (PDF). Department for Transport. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Report 10/2010 Collision at Exeter St Davids station 4 January 2010" (PDF). Rail Accidents Investigation Branch. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 February 2017. Retrieved 13 February 2010.

hornbyguide.com

"Hornby – BR Class 142 Railbus 1987". Hornby Railways Collector Guide. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

keymodernrailways.com

"TfW secures Northern Pacers". 27 April 2017. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

lep.co.uk

Lynn, Iain (28 November 2020). "Northern rail network makes final Pacer train journey". Lancashire Post. Preston. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"MP says trains in area are 'unsafe'". Lancashire Evening Post. Preston. 17 February 2009. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

liverpoolecho.co.uk

Anderson, Vicky (12 June 2009). "Dozens flee derailed train in Liverpool". Liverpool Echo. Archived from the original on 19 March 2012.

llanellirailway.co.uk

llanellirailway (15 February 2021). "Pacer Railcar for Cynheidre". llanellirailway. Retrieved 18 February 2021.

manchestereveningnews.co.uk

Slater, Chris (27 November 2020). "Final call for hated pacer trains as last Northern 'truck on tracks' makes final journey". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

mcrua.org.uk

"Response To Draft North West Rail Utilisation Strategy" (PDF). Mid-Cheshire Rail Users Association. 2 January 2007. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.

motorpump.ir

Engine Performance Curve LTA10-G2. Columbus, Indiana: Cummins Engine Company. 14 April 1997. FR-2254. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.

networkrail.co.uk

Glendinning, Alec (26 March 2014). "The Network Rail (Ordsall Chord) Order" (PDF). Network Rail. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.

northernrailway.co.uk

media.northernrailway.co.uk

"Northern retires first Pacer train" (Press release). Northern. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2019.

openlibrary.org

Thomas, David St John; Whitehouse, Patrick (1990). BR in the Eighties. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 978-0-7153-9854-8. OL 11253354M. Wikidata Q112224535.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

publishing.service.gov.uk

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

Wilkinson, Peter (4 December 2019). "The Railways (Interoperability) Regulations 2011 – Northern Class 142 – 2020 accessibility deadline" (PDF). Department for Transport. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
Wilkinson, Peter (4 December 2019). "The Railways (Interoperability) Regulations 2011 – Transport for Wales Rail Services Class 142s – 2020 accessibility deadline" (PDF). DfT. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
Wilkinson, Peter (26 May 2020). "The Railways (Interoperability) Regulations 2011 – NTL Class 142 – 2020 accessibility deadline" (PDF). DfT. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
Wilkinson, Peter (17 July 2020). "The Railways (Interoperability) Regulations 2011 – Transport for Wales Rail Services Class 142s – 2020 accessibility deadline" (PDF). DfT. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
"Passenger train collision at Darlington 3 October 2009" (PDF). Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
"Detachment of a cardan shaft at Durham station 10 April 2011" (PDF). Rail Accident Investigation Board. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.

rail-record.co.uk

"Northern Trains Class 142 Pacer Withdrawls [sic] & Scrapping". Rail Record. 7 January 2020. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.

railadvent.co.uk

Holden, Michael (2 June 2020). "Northern's Class 142 Pacer trains are coming back to the mainline!". RailAdvent. Archived from the original on 6 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
"Second 'Pacer' train arrives at the Mid Norfolk Railway". 21 September 2020. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
"Updates as train derails outside Sheffield station". Rail Advent. 9 October 2018. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

railcar.co.uk

preserved.railcar.co.uk

"142003". The Railcar Association. 1 August 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
"142011 - 55552 & 55602 - Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020.
"142013 - 55554 & 55604 - Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020.
"142017 – 55558 & 55608 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142019 – 55560 & 55610 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142020 – 55561 & 55611 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142030 – 55571 & 55621 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142035 – 55576 & 55626 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"142036 – 55577 & 55627 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142055 – 55705 & 55751 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142084 – 55734 & 55780 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142091 – 55741 & 55787 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142033 – 55574 & 55624 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Railcar Association. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

railmagazine.com

"Pacers: the unlikely local heroes…". Rail. No. 857. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Clinnick, Richard (7 August 2019). "First seven Pacers to be withdrawn by Northern this weekend". Rail. Peterborough. Archived from the original on 9 August 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
Clinnnick, Richard (5 December 2019). "First Northern Pacer taken for scrapping, with dozens to follow". Rail. Peterborough. Archived from the original on 28 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
Clinnick, Richard (6 November 2020). "Pacer goes to school". RAIL. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
"Pacer goes back to school". Rail Magazine. 6 November 2020. Archived from the original on 6 November 2020.

railnews.co.uk

"More rolling stock needed as passenger growth rises again". Railnews. 9 March 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

railtechnologymagazine.com

"Arriva Wales completes £500,000 carriage revamp as franchise draws to a close". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

railwatch.org.uk

"More trains for busy routes" (PDF). Railwatch. Railfuture. July 2007. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 January 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

railwaygazette.com

"Electrification and train-trams in ambitious Wales franchise". Rail Business UK. 6 June 2018. Archived from the original on 11 June 2018.

railwayherald.co.uk

"Railway Herald image". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

realtrackmodels.co.uk

"Class 142 Pre order Models". Realtrack Models. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.

rhrp.org.uk

cs.rhrp.org.uk

"BR 55634 Class 142 BR Leyland 4-wheel 'Pacer' DMSL built 1986". www.cs.rhrp.org.uk. 26 September 2023. Retrieved 9 January 2025.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

southportvisiter.co.uk

Siddle, John (2 January 2009). "Northern Rail, which runs the Southport to Manchester line, told to improve its services after announcing ticket price hikes". Southport Visiter. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2015.

telfordsteamrailway.co.uk

"New Arrival of 'Pacers'". Telford Steam Railway. 16 April 2021. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.

thenorthernecho.co.uk

"First Pacer train goes into Locomotion museum at Shildon". The Northern Echo. 19 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2019.

therailwayhub.co.uk

"What's in the Shops: Dapol's N-gauge 'Pacer' emerges at last". 30 March 2019. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.

thestar.co.uk

"Investigation launched following derailment of Sheffield train". The Star. 11 October 2018. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

transportfocus.org.uk

"Passenger Focus response to Network Rail's North West Route Utilisation Strategy". Transport Focus. 11 January 2007. Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.

ttweb.co.uk

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 May 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

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"Urban Ghosts Media is coming soon". Archived from the original on 18 May 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2018.

walesonline.co.uk

White, Bethany (4 October 2016). "These shocking pictures show the moment a fire caused a train to fill with smoke while passengers were on board". Walesonline. Media Wales Ltd. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2016.

walesrails.co.uk

"Treherbert, Aberdare and Merthyr Valleys and Cardiff". Archived from the original on 12 October 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2020.

web.archive.org

Vehicle Diagram Book No. 220 for Diesel Multiple Unit Trains (Railcars) (PDF). Derby: Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Department, British Railways Board. March 1987. DP234, DP235 (in work pp. 63–66). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 January 2015 – via Barrowmore MRG.
"Class 142". The Railway Centre. Archived from the original on 9 March 2005. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
"Passenger Focus response to Network Rail's North West Route Utilisation Strategy". Transport Focus. 11 January 2007. Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
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Leyland Titan Technical Data (PDF). Southall: British Leyland UK. June 1978. Lit. No. 1683. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
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"Diesel Multiple Unit Stock". Goods & Not So Goods. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Response To Draft North West Rail Utilisation Strategy" (PDF). Mid-Cheshire Rail Users Association. 2 January 2007. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 May 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Pacers: the unlikely local heroes…". Rail. No. 857. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Glendinning, Alec (26 March 2014). "The Network Rail (Ordsall Chord) Order" (PDF). Network Rail. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
"Passengers stranded by derailment". BBC News. 12 June 2009. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
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"More trains for busy routes" (PDF). Railwatch. Railfuture. July 2007. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 January 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
Holden, Michael (2 June 2020). "Northern's Class 142 Pacer trains are coming back to the mainline!". RailAdvent. Archived from the original on 6 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
Slater, Chris (27 November 2020). "Final call for hated pacer trains as last Northern 'truck on tracks' makes final journey". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Lynn, Iain (28 November 2020). "Northern rail network makes final Pacer train journey". Lancashire Post. Preston. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"TfW secures Northern Pacers". 27 April 2017. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
"Treherbert, Aberdare and Merthyr Valleys and Cardiff". Archived from the original on 12 October 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
"Arriva Wales completes £500,000 carriage revamp as franchise draws to a close". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
"Northern Invitation to Tender" (PDF). Department for Transport. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"More rolling stock needed as passenger growth rises again". Railnews. 9 March 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Electrification and train-trams in ambitious Wales franchise". Rail Business UK. 6 June 2018. Archived from the original on 11 June 2018.
"Northern retires first Pacer train" (Press release). Northern. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
Clinnick, Richard (7 August 2019). "First seven Pacers to be withdrawn by Northern this weekend". Rail. Peterborough. Archived from the original on 9 August 2019. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
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"Final farewell to fleet of Pacer trains". BBC News. 27 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
"First Pacer train goes into Locomotion museum at Shildon". The Northern Echo. 19 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2019.
"New Arrival of 'Pacers'". Telford Steam Railway. 16 April 2021. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
"142011 - 55552 & 55602 - Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020.
"142013 - 55554 & 55604 - Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020.
"142017 – 55558 & 55608 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142019 – 55560 & 55610 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142020 – 55561 & 55611 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"Two of Northern's Pacer trains are going to this heritage railway to be preserved". Yorkshire Post. 23 December 2019. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
"142030 – 55571 & 55621 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142035 – 55576 & 55626 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"Northern Trains Class 142 Pacer Withdrawls [sic] & Scrapping". Rail Record. 7 January 2020. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
"142036 – 55577 & 55627 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"Second 'Pacer' train arrives at the Mid Norfolk Railway". 21 September 2020. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
"142055 – 55705 & 55751 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142084 – 55734 & 55780 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"142091 – 55741 & 55787 – Class 142 Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
Newton, Newton (4 April 2020). "Meet the young couple who saved two Pacers from scrap – and want to live in one". Yorkshire Post. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
"142033 – 55574 & 55624 – Driving Motor Second & Driving Motor Second Lavatory". Railcar Association. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"Meet the young couple who saved two Pacers from scrap – and want to live in one". Yorkshire Post. 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
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"Pacer goes back to school". Rail Magazine. 6 November 2020. Archived from the original on 6 November 2020.
"Urban Ghosts Media is coming soon". Archived from the original on 18 May 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
"Train driver averts disaster". BBC News. 23 June 1999. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2015. A train driver has prevented a major disaster by braking seconds before his express ploughed into another train.
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"RAIB Bulletin 09/2009" (PDF). Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Passenger train collision at Darlington 3 October 2009" (PDF). Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
"Report 10/2010 Collision at Exeter St Davids station 4 January 2010" (PDF). Rail Accidents Investigation Branch. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 February 2017. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
"Detachment of a cardan shaft at Durham station 10 April 2011" (PDF). Rail Accident Investigation Board. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
"Landslide derails Northern Rail passenger train in Clarborough". BBC News. 27 April 2012. Archived from the original on 30 April 2012. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
"Nottinghamshire train derailment prompts national review". BBC News. 13 August 2012. Archived from the original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
White, Bethany (4 October 2016). "These shocking pictures show the moment a fire caused a train to fill with smoke while passengers were on board". Walesonline. Media Wales Ltd. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
"Updates as train derails outside Sheffield station". Rail Advent. 9 October 2018. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"Disruption to services after train derails at Sheffield station". Derbyshire Times. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"Investigation launched following derailment of Sheffield train". The Star. 11 October 2018. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"Safety fears over commuter trains". BBC News. 2 July 1999. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 4 July 2008. The railway inspectors say lightweight rail-bus trains do not meet current safety standards and they are concerned that some of them are now being used on the same tracks as conventional heavyweight inter-city and freight trains.
Siddle, John (2 January 2009). "Northern Rail, which runs the Southport to Manchester line, told to improve its services after announcing ticket price hikes". Southport Visiter. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
"Hornby – BR Class 142 Railbus 1987". Hornby Railways Collector Guide. Archived from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
"What's in the Shops: Dapol's N-gauge 'Pacer' emerges at last". 30 March 2019. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
"Class 142 Pre order Models". Realtrack Models. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.

wikidata.org

Thomas, David St John; Whitehouse, Patrick (1990). BR in the Eighties. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 978-0-7153-9854-8. OL 11253354M. Wikidata Q112224535.

windows.net

wikibus.blob.core.windows.net

Leyland Titan Technical Data (PDF). Southall: British Leyland UK. June 1978. Lit. No. 1683. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Pritchard, R.N.; Fox, Peter (2009). British Railways Pocket Book No. 3: Diesel Multiple Units 2010. Sheffield: Platform 5 Publishing. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-902336-75-6. OCLC 614300319.
Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.
Russell, David (March 2021). "'Skipper' for Wensleydale...and a '143'". Rail Express. No. 298. Horncastle: Mortons Media. p. 39. ISSN 1362-234X.

yorkshirepost.co.uk

"Two of Northern's Pacer trains are going to this heritage railway to be preserved". Yorkshire Post. 23 December 2019. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
Newton, Newton (4 April 2020). "Meet the young couple who saved two Pacers from scrap – and want to live in one". Yorkshire Post. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
"Meet the young couple who saved two Pacers from scrap – and want to live in one". Yorkshire Post. 4 April 2020. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 1 May 2020.