Chain gang (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Chain gang" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

14web.archive.org

1^st place

3archive.org

6^th place

2credoreference.com

4,932^nd place

3,495^th place

2sydneylivingmuseums.com.au

low place

1clallamcountywa.gov

low place

1statesofincarceration.org

low place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1berkeley.edu

580^th place

462^nd place

1doi.org

2^nd place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1usatoday.com

41^st place

34^th place

1det.nsw.edu.au

low place

1nsw.gov.au

640^th place

382^nd place

1asha.org.au

low place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

1latimes.com

22^nd place

19^th place

1prisonlegalnews.org

low place

8,950^th place

1thestar.com

336^th place

216^th place

1britainfirst.org

low place

archive.org

Banks, Cyndi (2005). Punishment in America: a reference handbook. ABC-CLIO. pp. 154–156. ISBN 978-1-85109-676-3.
McShane, Marilyn D. (1996). Encyclopedia of American Prisons. Garland Publishing Inc. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-8153-1350-2.
McShane, Marilyn D. (1996). The Encyclopedia of American Prisons. Garland Publishing Inc. pp. 71–73. ISBN 978-0-8153-1350-2.

asha.org.au

Karskens, Grace (1986). "Defiance, Deference and Diligence: Three Views of Convicts in New South Wales Road Gangs" (PDF). Australasian Historical Archaeology. 4: 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-11-01.

berkeley.edu

scholarship.law.berkeley.edu

Gorman, Tessa M. (March 1997). "Back on the Chain Gang: Why the Eighth Amendment and the History of Slavery Proscribe the Resurgence of Chain Gangs". California Law Review. 85 (2): 441–478. doi:10.2307/3481074. JSTOR 3481074. Archived from the original on 2019-04-27. Retrieved 2019-08-15.

britainfirst.org

"BRITAIN FIRST OFFICIAL POLICIES". Britain First - OFFICIAL WEBSITE. Archived from the original on 2020-10-10. Retrieved 2020-10-04.

clallamcountywa.gov

"Chain Gang | Clallam County, WA". www.clallamcountywa.gov. Retrieved 2024-08-16.

cnn.com

transcripts.cnn.com

"Anderson Cooper 360 transcript". CNN. March 10, 2004. Archived from the original on 2011-06-04. Retrieved 2009-06-07.

credoreference.com

"Chain Gangs". Credo Reference. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2013.
Wallenstein, Peter. "Chain Gangs". Credo Reference. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 2 October 2013.

det.nsw.edu.au

tlf.dlr.det.nsw.edu.au

"R4171 Convict chain gang at Hobart, 1833". NSW Department of Education. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.

doi.org

Gorman, Tessa M. (March 1997). "Back on the Chain Gang: Why the Eighth Amendment and the History of Slavery Proscribe the Resurgence of Chain Gangs". California Law Review. 85 (2): 441–478. doi:10.2307/3481074. JSTOR 3481074. Archived from the original on 2019-04-27. Retrieved 2019-08-15.

jstor.org

Gorman, Tessa M. (March 1997). "Back on the Chain Gang: Why the Eighth Amendment and the History of Slavery Proscribe the Resurgence of Chain Gangs". California Law Review. 85 (2): 441–478. doi:10.2307/3481074. JSTOR 3481074. Archived from the original on 2019-04-27. Retrieved 2019-08-15.

latimes.com

Times staff and wire report (1996-04-27). "Nation IN BRIEF: ALABAMA: Official Fired Over Female Chain Gangs". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-12-05.

nsw.gov.au

sl.nsw.gov.au

"The convict experience". State Library of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.

nytimes.com

Wooten, James T. (October 23, 1971). "Prison Road Gangs Fading Fast in South". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2019.

prisonlegalnews.org

"Alabama Prison Chief Fired over Women in Chains | Prison Legal News". Prison Legal News. 1996-07-15. Retrieved 2023-12-05.

statesofincarceration.org

"North Carolina: Voices from the Chain Gang | States of Incarceration". Statesofincarceration.org. Archived from the original on 2019-02-21. Retrieved 2019-02-21.

sydneylivingmuseums.com.au

"Iron gang chain". Sydney Living Museums. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
"A world of pain". Sydney Living Museums. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.

theguardian.com

Fernández, Valeria (August 21, 2017). "Arizona's 'concentration camp': why was Tent City kept open for 24 years?". Guardian Media Group. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2021. Inmates were forced to work on chain gangs – which, save for a few exceptions, had been abandoned by the US in 1955. Maricopa County ran the only all-female chain gang in the country.

thestar.com

Benzie, Robert (July 18, 2011). "Hudak's chain-gang proposal is a danger to public, Liberals warn". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved August 3, 2011.

usatoday.com

Ford, Andrew (May 2, 2013). "Florida sheriff reintroduces chain gang". USA TODAY. Gannett Satellite Information Network. Florida Today. Retrieved 2021-02-17.

web.archive.org

"Chain Gangs". Credo Reference. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2013.
"North Carolina: Voices from the Chain Gang | States of Incarceration". Statesofincarceration.org. Archived from the original on 2019-02-21. Retrieved 2019-02-21.
Wooten, James T. (October 23, 1971). "Prison Road Gangs Fading Fast in South". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
"Anderson Cooper 360 transcript". CNN. March 10, 2004. Archived from the original on 2011-06-04. Retrieved 2009-06-07.
Gorman, Tessa M. (March 1997). "Back on the Chain Gang: Why the Eighth Amendment and the History of Slavery Proscribe the Resurgence of Chain Gangs". California Law Review. 85 (2): 441–478. doi:10.2307/3481074. JSTOR 3481074. Archived from the original on 2019-04-27. Retrieved 2019-08-15.
"R4171 Convict chain gang at Hobart, 1833". NSW Department of Education. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
"Iron gang chain". Sydney Living Museums. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
"The convict experience". State Library of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
"A world of pain". Sydney Living Museums. Archived from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
Karskens, Grace (1986). "Defiance, Deference and Diligence: Three Views of Convicts in New South Wales Road Gangs" (PDF). Australasian Historical Archaeology. 4: 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
Wallenstein, Peter. "Chain Gangs". Credo Reference. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
Fernández, Valeria (August 21, 2017). "Arizona's 'concentration camp': why was Tent City kept open for 24 years?". Guardian Media Group. Archived from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2021. Inmates were forced to work on chain gangs – which, save for a few exceptions, had been abandoned by the US in 1955. Maricopa County ran the only all-female chain gang in the country.
Benzie, Robert (July 18, 2011). "Hudak's chain-gang proposal is a danger to public, Liberals warn". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved August 3, 2011.
"BRITAIN FIRST OFFICIAL POLICIES". Britain First - OFFICIAL WEBSITE. Archived from the original on 2020-10-10. Retrieved 2020-10-04.