Charles Darwin (English Wikipedia)

"Westminster Abbey » Charles Darwin". Westminster Abbey. 2 January 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
Leff 2000, Darwin's Burial Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
Leff 2000, About Charles Darwin. Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
Leff 2000, Darwin's Timeline Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.

archive.org

Coyne, Jerry A. (2009). Why Evolution is True. Viking. pp. 8–11. ISBN 978-0-670-02053-9.
Larson 2004, pp. 79–111. Larson, Edward J. (2004). Evolution: The Remarkable History of a Scientific Theory. Modern Library. ISBN 978-0-679-64288-6.
Coyne, Jerry A. (2009). Why Evolution is True. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-19-923084-6. In The Origin, Darwin provided an alternative hypothesis for the development, diversification, and design of life. Much of that book presents evidence that not only supports evolution but at the same time refutes creationism. In Darwin's day, the evidence for his theories was compelling but not completely decisive.
Bowler 2003, pp. 178–179, 338, 347. Bowler, Peter J. (2003). Evolution: The History of an Idea (3rd ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23693-6.
Smith, Homer W. (1952). Man and His Gods. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. pp. 339–40.
Darwin 1958, p. 51;
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 18–26. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Browne 1995, pp. 47–48, 89–91;
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 47–48. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Smith, Homer W. (1952). Man and His Gods. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. pp. 357–58.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 412–441, 457–458, 462–463
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 283–284, 290–292, 295 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1859, p. 199
Darwin & Costa 2009, p. 199
Desmond & Moore 2009, p. 310 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1859, p. 488
Darwin & Costa 2009, pp. 199, 488
van Wyhe 2008 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Radick 2013, pp. 174–175
Huxley & Kettlewell 1965, p. 88 Radick, Gregory (2013). "Darwin and Humans". In Ruse, Michael (ed.). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Darwin and Evolutionary Thought. Cambridge University Press. pp. 173–181. Huxley, Julian; Kettlewell, H.B.D. (1965). Charles Darwin and His World. New York: the Viking Press.
Bowler 2003, pp. 158, 186 Bowler, Peter J. (2003). Evolution: The History of an Idea (3rd ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23693-6.
Bowler 2003, p. 185 Bowler, Peter J. (2003). Evolution: The History of an Idea (3rd ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23693-6.
Bowler 2003, p. 196 Bowler, Peter J. (2003). Evolution: The History of an Idea (3rd ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23693-6.
Paul 2003, pp. 223–225 Paul, Diane B. (2003). "Darwin, social Darwinism and eugenics". In Hodge, Jonathan; Radick, Gregory (eds.). The Cambridge Companion to Darwin. Cambridge University Press. pp. 214–239. ISBN 978-0-521-77730-8.
Paul 2003
Kotzin 2004 Paul, Diane B. (2003). "Darwin, social Darwinism and eugenics". In Hodge, Jonathan; Radick, Gregory (eds.). The Cambridge Companion to Darwin. Cambridge University Press. pp. 214–239. ISBN 978-0-521-77730-8. Kotzin, Daniel (2004). "Point-Counterpoint: Social Darwinism". Columbia American History Online. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Burke, Bernard (1884). The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. London: Harrison & Sons. p. 264.

archive.today

Keynes 2001, pp. 21–22 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 41–42 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 106–109 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 226–227 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 356–357 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 398–399. Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. xviii–xix. Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, p. xix Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

asa3.org

Miles 2001 Miles, Sara Joan (2001). "Charles Darwin and Asa Gray Discuss Teleology and Design". Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith. 53: 196–201. Archived from the original on 5 April 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

bankofengland.co.uk

"Bank of England – Banknotes – Current Banknotes – £10". bankofengland.co.uk. 25 May 2005. Archived from the original on 25 May 2005. Retrieved 24 April 2022.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Darwin statue unveiled at college". BBC News. 12 February 2009. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
"How to join the noteworthy". BBC News. 7 November 2000. Archived from the original on 30 June 2006. Retrieved 24 April 2022.

bbc.co.uk

"Author Jane Austen to feature on new £10 note". CBBC Newsround. 24 July 2013. Archived from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.

books.google.com

Darwin 1958, p. 51;
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 18–26. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Van Wyhe, J. (2021). Charles Darwin: The Man, His Great Voyage, and His Theory of Evolution. Pioneers of Science. Rosen Publishing Group, Incorporated. pp. 154–155. ISBN 978-1-4994-7110-6. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
Silliman, B. (1810). A Journal of Travels in England, Holland and Scotland: And of Two Passages Over the Atlantic, in the Years 1805 and 1806 ... D. & G. Bruce. pp. 216–217. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2022. As there are no slaves in England, perhaps the English have not learned to regard negroes as a degraded class of men, as we do in the United States
Bachman, J. (1850). The Doctrine of the Unity of the Human Race Examined on the Principles of Science. American culture series. C. Canning. p. 105. ISBN 978-0-608-43507-7. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

britannica.com

Desmond, Adrian J. (13 September 2002). "Charles Darwin". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.

cam.ac.uk

Darwin's Women Archived 12 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine at Cambridge University

cambridge.org

journals.cambridge.org

Endersby, Jim (June 2016). "Deceived by orchids: sex, science, fiction and Darwin". The British Journal for the History of Science. 49 (2): 205–229. doi:10.1017/S0007087416000352. ISSN 0007-0874. PMID 27278105. S2CID 23027055. Retrieved 17 March 2022.

collinsdictionary.com

"Darwin" Archived 18 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine entry in Collins English Dictionary.

columbia.edu

caho-test.cc.columbia.edu

Paul 2003
Kotzin 2004 Paul, Diane B. (2003). "Darwin, social Darwinism and eugenics". In Hodge, Jonathan; Radick, Gregory (eds.). The Cambridge Companion to Darwin. Cambridge University Press. pp. 214–239. ISBN 978-0-521-77730-8. Kotzin, Daniel (2004). "Point-Counterpoint: Social Darwinism". Columbia American History Online. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

cuny.edu

darwin.baruch.cuny.edu

John H. Wahlert (11 June 2001). "The Mount House, Shrewsbury, England (Charles Darwin)". Darwin and Darwinism. Baruch College. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 26 November 2008.

darwin-online.org.uk

Freeman 2007, p. 106. Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
Freeman 2007, p. 76. Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
van Wyhe, John; Chua, Christine. Charles Darwin: Justice of the Peace: The Complete Records (1857–1882) (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 184, 187 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2008. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 12–15;
Darwin 1958, pp. 21–25. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, pp. 46–48. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, p. 51;
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 18–26. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1887, p. 48. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1887, pp. 50–51. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
van Wyhe, John (ed.). "Darwin's insects in Stephens' Illustrations of British entomology (1829–32)". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 73–79, 763;
Darwin 1958, pp. 57–67. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, pp. 67–68. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Peter Lucas (1 January 2010). "The recovery of time past: Darwin at Barmouth on the eve of the Beagle". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
Keynes 2000, pp. ix–xi Keynes, Richard (2000). Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46569-4. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Gordon Chancellor; Randal Keynes (October 2006). "Darwin's field notes on the Galapagos: 'A little world within itself'". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 September 2009. Retrieved 16 September 2009.
Keynes 2001, pp. 21–22 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 41–42 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 73–74 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Browne 1995, pp. 223–225
Darwin 1835, p. 7
"Letter no. 213, Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 31 August 1833". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1 December 1835). Henslow, J S (ed.). [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Cambridge: [privately printed]. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
Keynes 2001, pp. 106–109 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 131, 159
Herbert 1991, pp. 174–179 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Herbert, Sandra (1991). "Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author". British Journal for the History of Science. 24 (2): 159–192. doi:10.1017/S0007087400027060. S2CID 143748414. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
"Darwin Online: 'Hurrah Chiloe': an introduction to the Port Desire Notebook". Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1845, pp. 205–208 Darwin, Charles (1845). Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the world, under the Command of Capt. Fitz Roy, R.N. 2d edition. London: John Murray. Archived from the original on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. 226–227 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 98–99 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Keynes 2001, pp. 356–357 Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
"Darwin Online: Coccatoos & Crows: An introduction to the Sydney Notebook". Archived from the original on 14 January 2009. Retrieved 2 January 2009.
Keynes 2001, pp. 398–399. Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1839, p. viii Darwin, Charles (1839). Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832–1836. Vol. III. London: Henry Colburn. Archived from the original on 15 August 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 197 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Keynes 2000, pp. xix–xx
Eldredge 2006 Keynes, Richard (2000). Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46569-4. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 1 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1835, p. 1. Darwin, Charles (1 December 1835). Henslow, J S (ed.). [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Cambridge: [privately printed]. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
Darwin 1958, pp. 81–82. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Owen 1840, pp. 16, 73, 106
Eldredge 2006 Owen, Richard (1840). Darwin, C. R. (ed.). Fossil Mammalia Part 1. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. London: Smith Elder and Co. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Keynes 2001, pp. xviii–xix. Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 346 – Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, C. S., 27 Feb 1837". Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2008. proposes a move on Friday 3 March 1837,
Darwin's Journal (Darwin 2006, pp. 12 verso) backdated from August 1838 gives a date of 6 March 1837 Darwin, Charles (2006). "Journal". In van Wyhe, John (ed.). Darwin's personal 'Journal' (1809–1881). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR158.1–76. Archived from the original on 24 December 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
Browne 1995, p. 360
"Darwin, C. R. (Read 14 March 1837) Notes on Rhea americana and Rhea darwinii, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London". Archived from the original on 10 February 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2008. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7.
Herbert 1980, pp. 7–10
van Wyhe 2008b, p. 44
Darwin 1837, pp. 1–13, 26, 36, 74
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 229–232 Herbert, Sandra (1980). "The red notebook of Charles Darwin". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series. 7 (7 (24 April)): 1–164. doi:10.5962/p.272299. Archived from the original on 11 July 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2009. van Wyhe, John (2008b). Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd (published 1 September 2008). ISBN 978-0-233-00251-4. Darwin, Charles (1837). Notebook B: (Transmutation of species). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR121. Archived from the original on 8 February 2009. Retrieved 20 December 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
Keynes 2001, p. xix Keynes, Richard (2001). Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-23503-7. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 252, 476, 531
Darwin 1958, p. 115 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Desmond & Moore 1991, p. 254
Browne 1995, pp. 377–378
Darwin 1958, p. 84 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, pp. 232–233 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
"Darwin transmutation notebook D pp. 134e–135e". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 264–265
Browne 1995, pp. 385–388
Darwin 1842, p. 7 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1842). "Pencil Sketch of 1842". In Darwin, Francis (ed.). The foundations of The origin of species: Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge University Press (published 1909). ISBN 978-0-548-79998-7. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2006.
Darwin 1958, p. 120 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
"Darwin transmutation notebook E p. 75". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.
"Darwin transmutation notebook E p. 71". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 186–192 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 292–293
Darwin 1842, pp. xvi–xvii Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1842). "Pencil Sketch of 1842". In Darwin, Francis (ed.). The foundations of The origin of species: Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge University Press (published 1909). ISBN 978-0-548-79998-7. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2006.
Darwin 1958, p. 114 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 183–184 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
"Charles Darwin: a life in pictures, The Sand Walk near Down House, Darwin's thinking path". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 188 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 190–191 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 117–118 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
van Wyhe 2007. van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Freeman 2007, pp. 107, 109 Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
Darwin Online: Photograph of Charles Darwin by Maull and Polyblank for the Literary and Scientific Portrait Club (1855) Archived 7 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine, John van Wyhe, December 2006
Darwin 1958, p. 122 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1859, p. 459 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
van Wyhe 2008. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 199
Darwin & Costa 2009, p. 199
Desmond & Moore 2009, p. 310 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1859, p. 488
Darwin & Costa 2009, pp. 199, 488
van Wyhe 2008 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 5 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 492 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Browne 2002, p. 59, Freeman 1977, pp. 79–80 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Freeman, R. B. (1977). The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd. ISBN 978-0-208-01658-4. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Browne 2002, p. 87
Leifchild 1859 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Leifchild (19 November 1859). "Review of 'Origin'". Athenaeum (1673). Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Freeman 1977, p. 122 Freeman, R. B. (1977). The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd. ISBN 978-0-208-01658-4. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1871, pp. 385–405
Browne 2002, pp. 339–343 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8.
Browne 2002, pp. 359–369
Darwin 1887, p. 133 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1871, p. 405 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin, Emma (1882). "[Reminiscences of Charles Darwin's last years.] CUL-DAR210.9". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
van Wyhe 2008
Darwin 1872, p. 421. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Darwin, Charles (1872). The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (6th ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
FitzRoy 1839, pp. 216–218. FitzRoy, Robert (1839). Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, Volume II. London: Henry Colburn. Archived from the original on 5 May 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 85–96 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 556–557, 572, 598
Darwin 1871, pp. 167–173, 402–403
"Correspondence between Francis Galton and Charles Darwin". Archived from the original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 8 November 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Balfour 1882
van Wyhe 2008
Anonymous 1882 Balfour, J. H. (11 May 1882). "Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin" . Transactions & Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh (14): 284–298. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Anonymous (1882). "Obituary: Death Of Chas. Darwin". The New York Times. No. 21 April 1882. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 434 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 479 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1871, p. 1 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1874, p. vi Darwin, Charles (1874). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (2nd ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
Darwin 1871, pp. 214, 232 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

darwinendlessforms.org

"Darwin Endless Forms » Darwin in Cambridge". Archived from the original on 23 March 2017.

darwinfacts.com

"Charles Darwin 200 years – Things you didn't know about Charles Darwin". Archived from the original on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2009.

darwinproject.ac.uk

"Letter no. 105, Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 24 Aug 1831". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
Browne 1995, pp. 223–225
Darwin 1835, p. 7
"Letter no. 213, Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 31 August 1833". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1 December 1835). Henslow, J S (ed.). [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Cambridge: [privately printed]. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 160–168, 182
"Letter no. 275 – Charles Darwin to Susan Elizabeth Darwin – 23 April 1835". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
"Letter no. 301, Charles Darwin to Caroline Darwin, 29 April 1836, Port Lewis, Mauritius". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
"Letter no. 291, Caroline Darwin to Charles Darwin, 29 December [1835], [Shrewsbury]". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"Letter no. 302, Charles Darwin to Catherine Darwin, 3 June 1836, Cape of Good Hope". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"Letter no. 288, Susan Darwin to Charles Darwin, 22 November 1835, Shrewsbury". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 346 – Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, C. S., 27 Feb 1837". Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2008. proposes a move on Friday 3 March 1837,
Darwin's Journal (Darwin 2006, pp. 12 verso) backdated from August 1838 gives a date of 6 March 1837 Darwin, Charles (2006). "Journal". In van Wyhe, John (ed.). Darwin's personal 'Journal' (1809–1881). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR158.1–76. Archived from the original on 24 December 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 233–234
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 404 – Buckland, William to Geological Society of London, 9 Mar 1838". Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 23 December 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Belief: historical essay". Archived from the original on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 419 – Darwin, C. R. to Fox, W. D., (15 June 1838)". Archived from the original on 4 September 2007. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 729 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., (11 January 1844)". Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 734 – Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, C. R., 29 January 1844". Archived from the original on 26 February 2009. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 814 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., (7 Jan 1845)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 1236 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 28 Mar 1849". Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2008.
"Darwin and design: historical essay". Darwin Correspondence Project. 2007. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 4652 – Falconer, Hugh to Darwin, C. R., 3 Nov (1864)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 4807 – Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, C. R., (7–8 Apr 1865)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2008.
"The correspondence of Charles Darwin, volume 14: 1866". Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 6 March 2009. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 25 June 2012
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Darwin and the church: historical essay". 5 June 2015. Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
Letter 12041 Archived 7 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine – Darwin, C. R. to Fordyce, John, 7 May 1879

degruyter.com

Bromham, Lindell (1 October 2020). "Comparability in evolutionary biology: The case of Darwin's barnacles". Linguistic Typology. 24 (3): 427–463. doi:10.1515/lingty-2020-2056. hdl:1885/274303. ISSN 1613-415X. S2CID 222319487.

doi.org

Desmond, Moore & Browne 2004. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James; Browne, Janet (2004). "Darwin, Charles Robert". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/7176. ISBN 978-0-19-861411-1. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 184, 187 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Beddall, B. G. (1968). "Wallace, Darwin, and the Theory of Natural Selection". Journal of the History of Biology. 1 (2): 261–323. doi:10.1007/BF00351923. S2CID 81107747.
Jaksic, Fabian M. (2022). "Historical account and current ecological knowledge of the southernmost lizard in the world, Liolaemus magellanicus (Squamata: Liolaemidae)". Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. 95 (7). Bibcode:2022RvCHN..95....7J. doi:10.1186/s40693-022-00112-y. S2CID 252717680.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 131, 159
Herbert 1991, pp. 174–179 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Herbert, Sandra (1991). "Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author". British Journal for the History of Science. 24 (2): 159–192. doi:10.1017/S0007087400027060. S2CID 143748414. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Sulloway 1982, p. 19 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 197 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 207–210
Sulloway 1982, pp. 20–23 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Sulloway 1982, pp. 9, 20–23 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Herbert 1980, pp. 7–10
van Wyhe 2008b, p. 44
Darwin 1837, pp. 1–13, 26, 36, 74
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 229–232 Herbert, Sandra (1980). "The red notebook of Charles Darwin". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series. 7 (7 (24 April)): 1–164. doi:10.5962/p.272299. Archived from the original on 11 July 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2009. van Wyhe, John (2008b). Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd (published 1 September 2008). ISBN 978-0-233-00251-4. Darwin, Charles (1837). Notebook B: (Transmutation of species). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR121. Archived from the original on 8 February 2009. Retrieved 20 December 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 186–192 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 183–184 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 188 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 190–191 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Bromham, Lindell (1 October 2020). "Comparability in evolutionary biology: The case of Darwin's barnacles". Linguistic Typology. 24 (3): 427–463. doi:10.1515/lingty-2020-2056. hdl:1885/274303. ISSN 1613-415X. S2CID 222319487.
van Wyhe 2007. van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe, John; Rookmaaker, Kees (2012). "A new theory to explain the receipt of Wallace's Ternate Essay by Darwin in 1858". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 105: 249–252. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2011.01808.x.
Peretó, Juli; Bada, Jeffrey L.; Lazcano, Antonio (1 October 2009). "Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life". Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 39 (5): 395–406. doi:10.1007/s11084-009-9172-7. ISSN 1573-0875. PMC 2745620. PMID 19633921. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Nobles, Melissa; Womack, Chad; Wonkam, Ambroise; Wathuti, Elizabeth (8 June 2022). "Science must overcome its racist legacy: Nature's guest editors speak". Nature. 606 (7913): 225–227. Bibcode:2022Natur.606..225N. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01527-z. PMID 35676434. S2CID 249520597. "In The Descent of Man, Darwin describes what he calls the gradations between the highest men of the highest races and the lowest savages*. He uses the word 'savages' to describe Black and Indigenous people." (*see Darwin, C. R. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (John Murray, 1871))
Hedrich, Rainer; Fukushima, Kenji (17 June 2021). "On the Origin of Carnivory: Molecular Physiology and Evolution of Plants on an Animal Diet". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 72 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-080620-010429. ISSN 1543-5008. PMID 33434053. S2CID 231595236.
Pain, Stephanie (2 March 2022). "How plants turned predator". Knowable Magazine. doi:10.1146/knowable-030122-1. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
Endersby, Jim (June 2016). "Deceived by orchids: sex, science, fiction and Darwin". The British Journal for the History of Science. 49 (2): 205–229. doi:10.1017/S0007087416000352. ISSN 0007-0874. PMID 27278105. S2CID 23027055. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Colp, Ralph (2008). "The Final Illnes [sic]". Darwin's Illness. pp. 116–120. doi:10.5744/florida/9780813032313.003.0014. ISBN 978-0-8130-3231-3.
Clayton, Julie (24 June 2010). "Chagas disease 101". Nature. 465 (n7301_supp): S4–S5. Bibcode:2010Natur.465S...3C. doi:10.1038/nature09220. PMID 20571553. S2CID 205221512.
Edwards, A. W. F. (1 April 2000). "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection". Genetics. 154 (4): 1419–1426. doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419. PMC 1461012. PMID 10747041. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
Rozzi, Ricardo (2018). "Transformaciones del pensamiento de Darwin en cabo de hornos: Un legado para la ciencia y la etica ambiental" [Transformations of Darwin's thought in cape horn: A legacy for science and environmental ethics]. Magallania (in Spanish). 46 (1): 267–277. doi:10.4067/S0718-22442018000100267.
Barta, Tony (2 June 2005). "Mr Darwin's shooters: on natural selection and the naturalizing of genocide". Patterns of Prejudice. 39 (2): 116–137. doi:10.1080/00313220500106170. S2CID 159807728.
Vandermassen, Griet (2004). "Sexual Selection: A Tale of Male Bias and Feminist Denial". European Journal of Women's Studies. 11 (9): 11–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.550.3672. doi:10.1177/1350506804039812. S2CID 145221350.

galton.org

Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 556–557, 572, 598
Darwin 1871, pp. 167–173, 402–403
"Correspondence between Francis Galton and Charles Darwin". Archived from the original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 8 November 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

genetics.org

Edwards, A. W. F. (1 April 2000). "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection". Genetics. 154 (4): 1419–1426. doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419. PMC 1461012. PMID 10747041. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Bromham, Lindell (1 October 2020). "Comparability in evolutionary biology: The case of Darwin's barnacles". Linguistic Typology. 24 (3): 427–463. doi:10.1515/lingty-2020-2056. hdl:1885/274303. ISSN 1613-415X. S2CID 222319487.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Jaksic, Fabian M. (2022). "Historical account and current ecological knowledge of the southernmost lizard in the world, Liolaemus magellanicus (Squamata: Liolaemidae)". Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. 95 (7). Bibcode:2022RvCHN..95....7J. doi:10.1186/s40693-022-00112-y. S2CID 252717680.
Nobles, Melissa; Womack, Chad; Wonkam, Ambroise; Wathuti, Elizabeth (8 June 2022). "Science must overcome its racist legacy: Nature's guest editors speak". Nature. 606 (7913): 225–227. Bibcode:2022Natur.606..225N. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01527-z. PMID 35676434. S2CID 249520597. "In The Descent of Man, Darwin describes what he calls the gradations between the highest men of the highest races and the lowest savages*. He uses the word 'savages' to describe Black and Indigenous people." (*see Darwin, C. R. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (John Murray, 1871))
Clayton, Julie (24 June 2010). "Chagas disease 101". Nature. 465 (n7301_supp): S4–S5. Bibcode:2010Natur.465S...3C. doi:10.1038/nature09220. PMID 20571553. S2CID 205221512.

in2013dollars.com

"£1,000 in 1832 → 2021 | UK Inflation Calculator". www.in2013dollars.com. Archived from the original on 15 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.

kent.ac.uk

"Darwin College – Maps and directions – University of Kent". www.kent.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.

knowablemagazine.org

Pain, Stephanie (2 March 2022). "How plants turned predator". Knowable Magazine. doi:10.1146/knowable-030122-1. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.

linnean.org

"The Darwin-Wallace Medal". The Linnean Society. 1 February 2016. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2022.

nature.com

Ball, P. (2011). Shipping timetables debunk Darwin plagiarism accusations: Evidence challenges claims that Charles Darwin stole ideas from Alfred Russel Wallace. Nature. online Archived 22 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine

newscientist.com

"Special feature: Darwin 200". New Scientist. Archived from the original on 11 February 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2011.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Peretó, Juli; Bada, Jeffrey L.; Lazcano, Antonio (1 October 2009). "Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life". Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 39 (5): 395–406. doi:10.1007/s11084-009-9172-7. ISSN 1573-0875. PMC 2745620. PMID 19633921. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Nobles, Melissa; Womack, Chad; Wonkam, Ambroise; Wathuti, Elizabeth (8 June 2022). "Science must overcome its racist legacy: Nature's guest editors speak". Nature. 606 (7913): 225–227. Bibcode:2022Natur.606..225N. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01527-z. PMID 35676434. S2CID 249520597. "In The Descent of Man, Darwin describes what he calls the gradations between the highest men of the highest races and the lowest savages*. He uses the word 'savages' to describe Black and Indigenous people." (*see Darwin, C. R. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (John Murray, 1871))
Hedrich, Rainer; Fukushima, Kenji (17 June 2021). "On the Origin of Carnivory: Molecular Physiology and Evolution of Plants on an Animal Diet". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 72 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-080620-010429. ISSN 1543-5008. PMID 33434053. S2CID 231595236.
Endersby, Jim (June 2016). "Deceived by orchids: sex, science, fiction and Darwin". The British Journal for the History of Science. 49 (2): 205–229. doi:10.1017/S0007087416000352. ISSN 0007-0874. PMID 27278105. S2CID 23027055. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Clayton, Julie (24 June 2010). "Chagas disease 101". Nature. 465 (n7301_supp): S4–S5. Bibcode:2010Natur.465S...3C. doi:10.1038/nature09220. PMID 20571553. S2CID 205221512.
Edwards, A. W. F. (1 April 2000). "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection". Genetics. 154 (4): 1419–1426. doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419. PMC 1461012. PMID 10747041. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Peretó, Juli; Bada, Jeffrey L.; Lazcano, Antonio (1 October 2009). "Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life". Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 39 (5): 395–406. doi:10.1007/s11084-009-9172-7. ISSN 1573-0875. PMC 2745620. PMID 19633921. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Edwards, A. W. F. (1 April 2000). "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection". Genetics. 154 (4): 1419–1426. doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419. PMC 1461012. PMID 10747041. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.

nt.gov.au

ipe.nt.gov.au

"Territory origins". Northern Territory Department of Planning and Infrastructure, Australia. Archived from the original on 18 September 2006. Retrieved 15 December 2006.

nus.edu.sg

news.nus.edu.sg

"Science ahead of its time: Secret of 157-year old Darwin manuscript". National University of Singapore News. 24 November 2022. Archived from the original on 25 November 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2022.

nytimes.com

Balfour 1882
van Wyhe 2008
Anonymous 1882 Balfour, J. H. (11 May 1882). "Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin" . Transactions & Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh (14): 284–298. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Anonymous (1882). "Obituary: Death Of Chas. Darwin". The New York Times. No. 21 April 1882. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 30 October 2008.

oxforddnb.com

Desmond, Moore & Browne 2004. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James; Browne, Janet (2004). "Darwin, Charles Robert". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/7176. ISBN 978-0-19-861411-1. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Sulloway 1982, p. 19 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 207–210
Sulloway 1982, pp. 20–23 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Sulloway 1982, pp. 9, 20–23 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Vandermassen, Griet (2004). "Sexual Selection: A Tale of Male Bias and Feminist Denial". European Journal of Women's Studies. 11 (9): 11–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.550.3672. doi:10.1177/1350506804039812. S2CID 145221350.

publicradio.org

speakingoffaith.publicradio.org

Moore 2006 Moore, James (2006). "Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin". Speaking of Faith (Radio Program). American Public Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Moore 2005
Yates 2003 Moore, James (2005). "Darwin – A 'Devil's Chaplain'?" (PDF). American Public Media. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Yates, Simon (2003). "The Lady Hope Story: A Widespread Falsehood". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 12 October 2009. Retrieved 15 December 2006.
Wilkins 1997
Moore 2006 Wilkins, John S. (1997). "Evolution and Philosophy: Does evolution make might right?". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Moore, James (2006). "Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin". Speaking of Faith (Radio Program). American Public Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

royalsociety.org

catalogues.royalsociety.org

"Search Results: Record – Darwin; Charles Robert". The Royal Society Collections Catalogues. 20 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.

royalsociety.org

"List of Fellows of the Royal Society, 1660–2006, A–J". Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2009.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

van Wyhe 2007, pp. 184, 187 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Beddall, B. G. (1968). "Wallace, Darwin, and the Theory of Natural Selection". Journal of the History of Biology. 1 (2): 261–323. doi:10.1007/BF00351923. S2CID 81107747.
Jaksic, Fabian M. (2022). "Historical account and current ecological knowledge of the southernmost lizard in the world, Liolaemus magellanicus (Squamata: Liolaemidae)". Revista Chilena de Historia Natural. 95 (7). Bibcode:2022RvCHN..95....7J. doi:10.1186/s40693-022-00112-y. S2CID 252717680.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 131, 159
Herbert 1991, pp. 174–179 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Herbert, Sandra (1991). "Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author". British Journal for the History of Science. 24 (2): 159–192. doi:10.1017/S0007087400027060. S2CID 143748414. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Sulloway 1982, p. 19 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 197 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 207–210
Sulloway 1982, pp. 20–23 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Sulloway 1982, pp. 9, 20–23 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 186–192 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 183–184 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 188 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 190–191 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Bromham, Lindell (1 October 2020). "Comparability in evolutionary biology: The case of Darwin's barnacles". Linguistic Typology. 24 (3): 427–463. doi:10.1515/lingty-2020-2056. hdl:1885/274303. ISSN 1613-415X. S2CID 222319487.
van Wyhe 2007. van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Nobles, Melissa; Womack, Chad; Wonkam, Ambroise; Wathuti, Elizabeth (8 June 2022). "Science must overcome its racist legacy: Nature's guest editors speak". Nature. 606 (7913): 225–227. Bibcode:2022Natur.606..225N. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01527-z. PMID 35676434. S2CID 249520597. "In The Descent of Man, Darwin describes what he calls the gradations between the highest men of the highest races and the lowest savages*. He uses the word 'savages' to describe Black and Indigenous people." (*see Darwin, C. R. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (John Murray, 1871))
Hedrich, Rainer; Fukushima, Kenji (17 June 2021). "On the Origin of Carnivory: Molecular Physiology and Evolution of Plants on an Animal Diet". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 72 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-080620-010429. ISSN 1543-5008. PMID 33434053. S2CID 231595236.
Endersby, Jim (June 2016). "Deceived by orchids: sex, science, fiction and Darwin". The British Journal for the History of Science. 49 (2): 205–229. doi:10.1017/S0007087416000352. ISSN 0007-0874. PMID 27278105. S2CID 23027055. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Clayton, Julie (24 June 2010). "Chagas disease 101". Nature. 465 (n7301_supp): S4–S5. Bibcode:2010Natur.465S...3C. doi:10.1038/nature09220. PMID 20571553. S2CID 205221512.
Barta, Tony (2 June 2005). "Mr Darwin's shooters: on natural selection and the naturalizing of genocide". Patterns of Prejudice. 39 (2): 116–137. doi:10.1080/00313220500106170. S2CID 159807728.
Vandermassen, Griet (2004). "Sexual Selection: A Tale of Male Bias and Feminist Denial". European Journal of Women's Studies. 11 (9): 11–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.550.3672. doi:10.1177/1350506804039812. S2CID 145221350.

st-andrews.ac.uk

mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk

O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Charles Darwin", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews

sulloway.org

Sulloway 1982, p. 19 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 207–210
Sulloway 1982, pp. 20–23 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Sulloway 1982, pp. 9, 20–23 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.

talkorigins.org

Moore 2005
Yates 2003 Moore, James (2005). "Darwin – A 'Devil's Chaplain'?" (PDF). American Public Media. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Yates, Simon (2003). "The Lady Hope Story: A Widespread Falsehood". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 12 October 2009. Retrieved 15 December 2006.
Wilkins 1997
Moore 2006 Wilkins, John S. (1997). "Evolution and Philosophy: Does evolution make might right?". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Moore, James (2006). "Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin". Speaking of Faith (Radio Program). American Public Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.

telegraph.co.uk

"Charles Darwin's personal finances revealed in new find". 22 March 2009. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.

theguardian.com

Darwin's Complex loss of Faith Archived 11 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 17 September 2009

uni-goettingen.de

psych.uni-goettingen.de

von Sydow 2005, pp. 5–7. von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
von Sydow 2005, pp. 8–14 von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
von Sydow 2005, pp. 4–5, 12–14 von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.

utm.edu

iep.utm.edu

Sweet 2004 Sweet, William (2004). "Herbert Spencer". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2008.

vqronline.org

Eldredge 2006 Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Keynes 2000, pp. xix–xx
Eldredge 2006 Keynes, Richard (2000). Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46569-4. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Owen 1840, pp. 16, 73, 106
Eldredge 2006 Owen, Richard (1840). Darwin, C. R. (ed.). Fossil Mammalia Part 1. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. London: Smith Elder and Co. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.

web.archive.org

"Search Results: Record – Darwin; Charles Robert". The Royal Society Collections Catalogues. 20 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
Freeman 2007, p. 106. Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
"Darwin Endless Forms » Darwin in Cambridge". Archived from the original on 23 March 2017.
Freeman 2007, p. 76. Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
"Charles Darwin's personal finances revealed in new find". 22 March 2009. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
van Wyhe, John; Chua, Christine. Charles Darwin: Justice of the Peace: The Complete Records (1857–1882) (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
"Darwin" Archived 18 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine entry in Collins English Dictionary.
"Special feature: Darwin 200". New Scientist. Archived from the original on 11 February 2011. Retrieved 2 April 2011.
"Westminster Abbey » Charles Darwin". Westminster Abbey. 2 January 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
Leff 2000, Darwin's Burial Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
Leff 2000, About Charles Darwin. Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 184, 187 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2008. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Desmond, Adrian J. (13 September 2002). "Charles Darwin". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
John H. Wahlert (11 June 2001). "The Mount House, Shrewsbury, England (Charles Darwin)". Darwin and Darwinism. Baruch College. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 26 November 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 12–15;
Darwin 1958, pp. 21–25. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, pp. 46–48. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, p. 51;
Desmond & Moore 2009, pp. 18–26. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1887, p. 48. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
"Darwin statue unveiled at college". BBC News. 12 February 2009. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
Darwin 1887, pp. 50–51. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
van Wyhe, John (ed.). "Darwin's insects in Stephens' Illustrations of British entomology (1829–32)". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 September 2019. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 73–79, 763;
Darwin 1958, pp. 57–67. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
von Sydow 2005, pp. 5–7. von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 67–68. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Peter Lucas (1 January 2010). "The recovery of time past: Darwin at Barmouth on the eve of the Beagle". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
"Letter no. 105, Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 24 Aug 1831". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
Keynes 2000, pp. ix–xi Keynes, Richard (2000). Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46569-4. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Gordon Chancellor; Randal Keynes (October 2006). "Darwin's field notes on the Galapagos: 'A little world within itself'". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 September 2009. Retrieved 16 September 2009.
Darwin 1958, pp. 73–74 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Browne 1995, pp. 223–225
Darwin 1835, p. 7
"Letter no. 213, Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 31 August 1833". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 29 December 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2021. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1 December 1835). Henslow, J S (ed.). [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Cambridge: [privately printed]. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
Eldredge 2006 Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 131, 159
Herbert 1991, pp. 174–179 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Herbert, Sandra (1991). "Charles Darwin as a prospective geological author". British Journal for the History of Science. 24 (2): 159–192. doi:10.1017/S0007087400027060. S2CID 143748414. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
"Darwin Online: 'Hurrah Chiloe': an introduction to the Port Desire Notebook". Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1845, pp. 205–208 Darwin, Charles (1845). Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the world, under the Command of Capt. Fitz Roy, R.N. 2d edition. London: John Murray. Archived from the original on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 160–168, 182
"Letter no. 275 – Charles Darwin to Susan Elizabeth Darwin – 23 April 1835". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
Darwin 1958, pp. 98–99 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Sulloway 1982, p. 19 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
"Darwin Online: Coccatoos & Crows: An introduction to the Sydney Notebook". Archived from the original on 14 January 2009. Retrieved 2 January 2009.
"Letter no. 301, Charles Darwin to Caroline Darwin, 29 April 1836, Port Lewis, Mauritius". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 15 February 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
Darwin 1839, p. viii Darwin, Charles (1839). Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832–1836. Vol. III. London: Henry Colburn. Archived from the original on 15 August 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 197 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Keynes 2000, pp. xix–xx
Eldredge 2006 Keynes, Richard (2000). Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46569-4. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 1 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1835, p. 1. Darwin, Charles (1 December 1835). Henslow, J S (ed.). [Extracts from letters addressed to Professor Henslow]. Cambridge: [privately printed]. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
"Letter no. 291, Caroline Darwin to Charles Darwin, 29 December [1835], [Shrewsbury]". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"Letter no. 302, Charles Darwin to Catherine Darwin, 3 June 1836, Cape of Good Hope". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"Letter no. 288, Susan Darwin to Charles Darwin, 22 November 1835, Shrewsbury". Darwin Correspondence Project. Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
Darwin 1958, pp. 81–82. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Owen 1840, pp. 16, 73, 106
Eldredge 2006 Owen, Richard (1840). Darwin, C. R. (ed.). Fossil Mammalia Part 1. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. London: Smith Elder and Co. Eldredge, Niles (2006). "Confessions of a Darwinist". The Virginia Quarterly Review (Spring 2006): 32–53. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 207–210
Sulloway 1982, pp. 20–23 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 346 – Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, C. S., 27 Feb 1837". Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2008. proposes a move on Friday 3 March 1837,
Darwin's Journal (Darwin 2006, pp. 12 verso) backdated from August 1838 gives a date of 6 March 1837 Darwin, Charles (2006). "Journal". In van Wyhe, John (ed.). Darwin's personal 'Journal' (1809–1881). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR158.1–76. Archived from the original on 24 December 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
Sulloway 1982, pp. 9, 20–23 Sulloway, Frank J. (1982). "Darwin and His Finches: The Evolution of a Legend" (PDF). Journal of the History of Biology. 15 (1): 1–53. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.458.3975. doi:10.1007/BF00132004. S2CID 17161535. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 9 December 2008.
Browne 1995, p. 360
"Darwin, C. R. (Read 14 March 1837) Notes on Rhea americana and Rhea darwinii, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London". Archived from the original on 10 February 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2008. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7.
Herbert 1980, pp. 7–10
van Wyhe 2008b, p. 44
Darwin 1837, pp. 1–13, 26, 36, 74
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 229–232 Herbert, Sandra (1980). "The red notebook of Charles Darwin". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series. 7 (7 (24 April)): 1–164. doi:10.5962/p.272299. Archived from the original on 11 July 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2009. van Wyhe, John (2008b). Darwin: The Story of the Man and His Theories of Evolution. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd (published 1 September 2008). ISBN 978-0-233-00251-4. Darwin, Charles (1837). Notebook B: (Transmutation of species). Darwin Online. CUL-DAR121. Archived from the original on 8 February 2009. Retrieved 20 December 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
"£1,000 in 1832 → 2021 | UK Inflation Calculator". www.in2013dollars.com. Archived from the original on 15 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 233–234
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 404 – Buckland, William to Geological Society of London, 9 Mar 1838". Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 23 December 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 252, 476, 531
Darwin 1958, p. 115 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Desmond & Moore 1991, p. 254
Browne 1995, pp. 377–378
Darwin 1958, p. 84 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1958, pp. 232–233 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
"Darwin transmutation notebook D pp. 134e–135e". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 264–265
Browne 1995, pp. 385–388
Darwin 1842, p. 7 Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Browne, E. Janet (1995). Charles Darwin: vol. 1 Voyaging. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-1-84413-314-7. Darwin, Charles (1842). "Pencil Sketch of 1842". In Darwin, Francis (ed.). The foundations of The origin of species: Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge University Press (published 1909). ISBN 978-0-548-79998-7. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2006.
Darwin 1958, p. 120 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
"Darwin transmutation notebook E p. 75". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.
"Darwin transmutation notebook E p. 71". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 17 March 2009.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Belief: historical essay". Archived from the original on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 419 – Darwin, C. R. to Fox, W. D., (15 June 1838)". Archived from the original on 4 September 2007. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 186–192 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 292–293
Darwin 1842, pp. xvi–xvii Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1842). "Pencil Sketch of 1842". In Darwin, Francis (ed.). The foundations of The origin of species: Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge University Press (published 1909). ISBN 978-0-548-79998-7. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2006.
Darwin 1958, p. 114 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 183–184 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 729 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., (11 January 1844)". Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 734 – Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, C. R., 29 January 1844". Archived from the original on 26 February 2009. Retrieved 8 February 2008.
"Charles Darwin: a life in pictures, The Sand Walk near Down House, Darwin's thinking path". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
van Wyhe 2007, p. 188 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 814 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., (7 Jan 1845)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2008.
van Wyhe 2007, pp. 190–191 van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 1236 – Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 28 Mar 1849". Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2008.
Darwin 1958, pp. 117–118 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
van Wyhe 2007. van Wyhe, John (27 March 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. S2CID 202574857. Archived from the original on 11 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
Freeman 2007, pp. 107, 109 Freeman, R. B. (2007). Charles Darwin: A companion (2nd online ed.). The Complete Works of Charles Darwin Online. pp. 107, 109. Archived from the original on 25 December 2014. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
Darwin Online: Photograph of Charles Darwin by Maull and Polyblank for the Literary and Scientific Portrait Club (1855) Archived 7 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine, John van Wyhe, December 2006
Ball, P. (2011). Shipping timetables debunk Darwin plagiarism accusations: Evidence challenges claims that Charles Darwin stole ideas from Alfred Russel Wallace. Nature. online Archived 22 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Darwin 1958, p. 122 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
Darwin 1859, p. 459 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
van Wyhe 2008. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 199
Darwin & Costa 2009, p. 199
Desmond & Moore 2009, p. 310 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (2009). Darwin's sacred cause : race, slavery and the quest for human origins. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-035-8.
Darwin 1859, p. 488
Darwin & Costa 2009, pp. 199, 488
van Wyhe 2008 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Darwin, Charles; Costa, James T. (2009). The Annotated Origin: A Facsimile of the First Edition of On the Origin of Species Annotated by James T. Costa. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03281-1. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 5 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 492 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Browne 2002, p. 59, Freeman 1977, pp. 79–80 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Freeman, R. B. (1977). The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd. ISBN 978-0-208-01658-4. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Browne 2002, p. 87
Leifchild 1859 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Leifchild (19 November 1859). "Review of 'Origin'". Athenaeum (1673). Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
"Darwin and design: historical essay". Darwin Correspondence Project. 2007. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 17 September 2008.
Miles 2001 Miles, Sara Joan (2001). "Charles Darwin and Asa Gray Discuss Teleology and Design". Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith. 53: 196–201. Archived from the original on 5 April 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
"Science ahead of its time: Secret of 157-year old Darwin manuscript". National University of Singapore News. 24 November 2022. Archived from the original on 25 November 2022. Retrieved 25 November 2022.
Peretó, Juli; Bada, Jeffrey L.; Lazcano, Antonio (1 October 2009). "Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life". Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 39 (5): 395–406. doi:10.1007/s11084-009-9172-7. ISSN 1573-0875. PMC 2745620. PMID 19633921. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 4652 – Falconer, Hugh to Darwin, C. R., 3 Nov (1864)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Letter 4807 – Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, C. R., (7–8 Apr 1865)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2008.
"The correspondence of Charles Darwin, volume 14: 1866". Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 6 March 2009. Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 25 June 2012
Smith 1999. Smith, Charles H. (1999). "Alfred Russel Wallace on Spiritualism, Man, and Evolution: An Analytical Essay". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 7 December 2008.
Freeman 1977, p. 122 Freeman, R. B. (1977). The Works of Charles Darwin: An Annotated Bibliographical Handlist. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons Ltd. ISBN 978-0-208-01658-4. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1871, pp. 385–405
Browne 2002, pp. 339–343 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008. Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8.
Browne 2002, pp. 359–369
Darwin 1887, p. 133 Browne, E. Janet (2002). Charles Darwin: vol. 2 The Power of Place. London: Jonathan Cape. ISBN 978-0-7126-6837-8. Darwin, Charles (1887). Darwin, Francis (ed.). The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-404-08417-2. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Darwin 1871, p. 405 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin's Women Archived 12 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine at Cambridge University
Pain, Stephanie (2 March 2022). "How plants turned predator". Knowable Magazine. doi:10.1146/knowable-030122-1. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
Darwin, Emma (1882). "[Reminiscences of Charles Darwin's last years.] CUL-DAR210.9". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
Van Wyhe, J. (2021). Charles Darwin: The Man, His Great Voyage, and His Theory of Evolution. Pioneers of Science. Rosen Publishing Group, Incorporated. pp. 154–155. ISBN 978-1-4994-7110-6. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
van Wyhe 2008
Darwin 1872, p. 421. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Darwin, Charles (1872). The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (6th ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
Edwards, A. W. F. (1 April 2000). "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection". Genetics. 154 (4): 1419–1426. doi:10.1093/genetics/154.4.1419. PMC 1461012. PMID 10747041. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
FitzRoy 1839, pp. 216–218. FitzRoy, Robert (1839). Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, Volume II. London: Henry Colburn. Archived from the original on 5 May 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
Leff 2000, Darwin's Timeline Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
"Territory origins". Northern Territory Department of Planning and Infrastructure, Australia. Archived from the original on 18 September 2006. Retrieved 15 December 2006.
"Charles Darwin 200 years – Things you didn't know about Charles Darwin". Archived from the original on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2009.
"The Darwin-Wallace Medal". The Linnean Society. 1 February 2016. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
"Darwin College – Maps and directions – University of Kent". www.kent.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
"How to join the noteworthy". BBC News. 7 November 2000. Archived from the original on 30 June 2006. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"Author Jane Austen to feature on new £10 note". CBBC Newsround. 24 July 2013. Archived from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"Bank of England – Banknotes – Current Banknotes – £10". bankofengland.co.uk. 25 May 2005. Archived from the original on 25 May 2005. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"List of Fellows of the Royal Society, 1660–2006, A–J". Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2009.
Darwin 1958, pp. 85–96 Darwin, Charles (1958). Barlow, Nora (ed.). The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809–1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his granddaughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins. Archived from the original on 16 August 2013. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
von Sydow 2005, pp. 8–14 von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
von Sydow 2005, pp. 4–5, 12–14 von Sydow, Momme (2005). "Darwin – A Christian Undermining Christianity? On Self-Undermining Dynamics of Ideas Between Belief and Science" (PDF). In Knight, David M.; Eddy, Matthew D. (eds.). Science and Beliefs: From Natural Philosophy to Natural Science, 1700–1900. Burlington: Ashgate. pp. 141–156. ISBN 978-0-7546-3996-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
Moore 2006 Moore, James (2006). "Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin". Speaking of Faith (Radio Program). American Public Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
"Darwin Correspondence Project – Darwin and the church: historical essay". 5 June 2015. Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
Letter 12041 Archived 7 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine – Darwin, C. R. to Fordyce, John, 7 May 1879
Darwin's Complex loss of Faith Archived 11 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian 17 September 2009
Moore 2005
Yates 2003 Moore, James (2005). "Darwin – A 'Devil's Chaplain'?" (PDF). American Public Media. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 February 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Yates, Simon (2003). "The Lady Hope Story: A Widespread Falsehood". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 12 October 2009. Retrieved 15 December 2006.
Silliman, B. (1810). A Journal of Travels in England, Holland and Scotland: And of Two Passages Over the Atlantic, in the Years 1805 and 1806 ... D. & G. Bruce. pp. 216–217. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2022. As there are no slaves in England, perhaps the English have not learned to regard negroes as a degraded class of men, as we do in the United States
Bachman, J. (1850). The Doctrine of the Unity of the Human Race Examined on the Principles of Science. American culture series. C. Canning. p. 105. ISBN 978-0-608-43507-7. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
Desmond & Moore 1991, pp. 556–557, 572, 598
Darwin 1871, pp. 167–173, 402–403
"Correspondence between Francis Galton and Charles Darwin". Archived from the original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 8 November 2008. Desmond, Adrian; Moore, James (1991). Darwin. London: Michael Joseph, Penguin Group. ISBN 978-0-7181-3430-3. Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Wilkins 1997
Moore 2006 Wilkins, John S. (1997). "Evolution and Philosophy: Does evolution make might right?". TalkOrigins Archive. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008. Moore, James (2006). "Evolution and Wonder – Understanding Charles Darwin". Speaking of Faith (Radio Program). American Public Media. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Sweet 2004 Sweet, William (2004). "Herbert Spencer". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2008.
Paul 2003
Kotzin 2004 Paul, Diane B. (2003). "Darwin, social Darwinism and eugenics". In Hodge, Jonathan; Radick, Gregory (eds.). The Cambridge Companion to Darwin. Cambridge University Press. pp. 214–239. ISBN 978-0-521-77730-8. Kotzin, Daniel (2004). "Point-Counterpoint: Social Darwinism". Columbia American History Online. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 22 November 2008.
Balfour 1882
van Wyhe 2008
Anonymous 1882 Balfour, J. H. (11 May 1882). "Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin" . Transactions & Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh (14): 284–298. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Anonymous (1882). "Obituary: Death Of Chas. Darwin". The New York Times. No. 21 April 1882. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 30 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 434 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1859, p. 479 Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4353-9386-8. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1871, p. 1 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Darwin 1874, p. vi Darwin, Charles (1874). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (2nd ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
Darwin 1871, pp. 214, 232 Darwin, Charles (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1st ed.). London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-8014-2085-6. Archived from the original on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

westminster-abbey.org

"Westminster Abbey » Charles Darwin". Westminster Abbey. 2 January 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
Leff 2000, Darwin's Burial Leff, David (2000). "AboutDarwin.com" (2000–2008 ed.). Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2008.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Balfour 1882
van Wyhe 2008
Anonymous 1882 Balfour, J. H. (11 May 1882). "Obituary Notice of Charles Robert Darwin" . Transactions & Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh (14): 284–298. van Wyhe, John (2008). "Charles Darwin: gentleman naturalist: A biographical sketch". Darwin Online. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2008. Anonymous (1882). "Obituary: Death Of Chas. Darwin". The New York Times. No. 21 April 1882. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 30 October 2008.

wku.edu

Smith 1999. Smith, Charles H. (1999). "Alfred Russel Wallace on Spiritualism, Man, and Evolution: An Analytical Essay". Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 7 December 2008.

worldcat.org

Bromham, Lindell (1 October 2020). "Comparability in evolutionary biology: The case of Darwin's barnacles". Linguistic Typology. 24 (3): 427–463. doi:10.1515/lingty-2020-2056. hdl:1885/274303. ISSN 1613-415X. S2CID 222319487.
Peretó, Juli; Bada, Jeffrey L.; Lazcano, Antonio (1 October 2009). "Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life". Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 39 (5): 395–406. doi:10.1007/s11084-009-9172-7. ISSN 1573-0875. PMC 2745620. PMID 19633921. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Hedrich, Rainer; Fukushima, Kenji (17 June 2021). "On the Origin of Carnivory: Molecular Physiology and Evolution of Plants on an Animal Diet". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 72 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-080620-010429. ISSN 1543-5008. PMID 33434053. S2CID 231595236.
Endersby, Jim (June 2016). "Deceived by orchids: sex, science, fiction and Darwin". The British Journal for the History of Science. 49 (2): 205–229. doi:10.1017/S0007087416000352. ISSN 0007-0874. PMID 27278105. S2CID 23027055. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Heard, Stephen B. (17 March 2020). Charles Darwin's barnacle and David Bowie's spider : how scientific names celebrate adventurers, heroes, and even a few scoundrels. Damstra, Emily S. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-25269-9. OCLC 1143645266.