ITV Broadcasting Ltd & Ors v TV Catchup Ltd, [2011 EWHC 1874 (Pat)] (18 July 2011) ("The section 73 defence applies to the qualifying services, but not in respect of re-transmission to mobile phones or of out of area services.").
ITV Studios Ltd v TV Catchup Ltd, [2013 EUECJ C60711] (7 March 2013) ("Consequently the re-transmission in question was a communication to the public within the meaning of article 3(1) of Directive 2001/29.").