Citric acid (English Wikipedia)

"Citric acid". International Chemical Safety Cards. NIOSH. September 18, 2018. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2017.

chemister.ru

"citric acid". chemister.ru. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2014.

cnn.com

money.cnn.com

"Tissues that fight germs". CNN. July 14, 2004. Retrieved May 8, 2008.

doi.org

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2014). Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013. The Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 747. doi:10.1039/9781849733069. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by 13C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". BioMetals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. ISSN 0966-0844. PMID 19288211.
Penniston KL, Nakada SY, Holmes RP, Assimos DG (2008). "Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products". Journal of Endourology. 22 (3): 567–570. doi:10.1089/end.2007.0304. PMC 2637791. PMID 18290732.
Verhoff, Frank H.; Bauweleers, Hugo (2014). "Citric Acid". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a07_103.pub3. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Lotfy, Walid A.; Ghanem, Khaled M.; El-Helow, Ehab R. (2007). "Citric acid production by a novel Aspergillus niger isolate: II. Optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs" (PDF). Bioresource Technology. 98 (18): 3470–3477. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.3470L. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.032. PMID 17317159.
Goldberg, Robert N.; Kishore, Nand; Lennen, Rebecca M. (2002). "Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers" (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. 31 (1): 231–370. Bibcode:2002JPCRD..31..231G. doi:10.1063/1.1416902. S2CID 94614267. (Link added 4 August 2024)
Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by ¹³C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". Biometals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. PMID 19288211. S2CID 11615864.
Gomori, G. (1955). "[16] Preparation of buffers for use in enzyme studies" (PDF). Methods in Enzymology Volume 1. Vol. 1. pp. 138–146. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(55)01020-3. ISBN 9780121818012.
Matzapetakis, M.; Raptopoulou, C. P.; Tsohos, A.; Papaefthymiou, V.; Moon, S. N.; Salifoglou, A. (1998). "Synthesis, Spectroscopic and Structural Characterization of the First Mononuclear, Water Soluble Iron−Citrate Complex, (NH₄)₅Fe(C₆H₄O₇)₂·2H₂O". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120 (50): 13266–13267. doi:10.1021/ja9807035.
Bergeron, Raymond J.; Xin, Meiguo; Smith, Richard E.; Wollenweber, Markus; McManis, James S.; Ludin, Christian; Abboud, Khalil A. (1997). "Total synthesis of rhizoferrin, an iron chelator". Tetrahedron. 53 (2): 427–434. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(96)01061-7.
Hu, Y.-Y.; Rawal, A.; Schmidt-Rohr, K. (December 2010). "Strongly bound citrate stabilizes the apatite nanocrystals in bone". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (52): 22425–22429. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10722425H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1009219107. PMC 3012505. PMID 21127269.
Xiang Hao, Yongge Wei, Shiwei Zhang (2001): "Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic property of a binuclear iron(III) citrate complex". Transition Metal Chemistry, volume 26, issue 4, pages 384–387. doi:10.1023/A:1011055306645
Shweky, Itzhak; Bino, Avi; Goldberg, David P.; Lippard, Stephen J. (1994). "Syntheses, Structures, and Magnetic Properties of Two Dinuclear Iron(III) Citrate Complexes". Inorganic Chemistry. 33 (23): 5161–5162. doi:10.1021/ic00101a001.
JOHNSON, WARREN C.; QUILL, LAURENCE L.; DANIELS, FARRINGTON (September 1, 1947). "Rare Earths Separation Developed on Manhattan Project". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 25 (35): 2494. doi:10.1021/cen-v025n035.p2494. ISSN 0009-2347.
Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah; Ali, Shafaqat; Rehman, Muzammal; Rizwan, Muhammad; Kamran, Muhammad; Mohamed, Ibrahim A.A.; Khan, Zaid; Bamagoos, Atif A.; Alharby, Hesham F.; Hakeem, Khalid Rehman; Liu, Lijun (August 1, 2020). "Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental Technology & Innovation. 19: 100895. Bibcode:2020EnvTI..1900895S. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2020.100895. ISSN 2352-1864. S2CID 219432688.
Tang, Sheau-Chung; Yang, Jen-Hung (April 10, 2018). "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin". Molecules. 23 (4): 863. doi:10.3390/molecules23040863. ISSN 1420-3049. PMC 6017965. PMID 29642579.
Strang J, Keaney F, Butterworth G, Noble A, Best D (April 2001). "Different forms of heroin and their relationship to cook-up techniques: data on, and explanation of, use of lemon juice and other acids". Subst Use Misuse. 36 (5): 573–88. doi:10.1081/ja-100103561. PMID 11419488. S2CID 8516420.
Chen, Wei; Abramowitz, Matthew K. (February 2014). "Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis in Patients With CKD". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 63 (2): 311–317. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2013.06.017. ISSN 0272-6386. PMC 3946919. PMID 23932089.
Berg, C.; Larsson, L.; Tiselius, H. G. (1992). "The effects of a single evening dose of alkaline citrate on urine composition and calcium stone formation". The Journal of Urology. 148 (3 Pt 2): 979–985. doi:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36795-2. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 1507355.
R. L. Shriner; S. G. Ford; l. J. Roll (1931). "Itaconic anhydride and itaconic acid". Org. Synth. 11: 70. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.011.0070.
R. L. Shriner; S. G. Ford; l. J. Roll (1931). "Citraconic Anhydride and Citraconic Acid". Org. Synth. 28: 28. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.011.0028.
Bruce, W. F. (1937). "Aconitic Acid". Organic Syntheses. 17: 1. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.017.0001.
Roger Adams; H. M. Chiles; C. F. Rassweiler (1925). "Acetonedicarboxylic Acid". Organic Syntheses. 5: 5. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.005.0005.
J. Zheng; F. Xiao; L. M. Qian; Z. R. Zhou (December 2009). "Erosion behavior of human tooth enamel in citric acid solution". Tribology International. 42 (11–12): 1558–1564. doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2008.12.008.

dx.doi.org

JOHNSON, WARREN C.; QUILL, LAURENCE L.; DANIELS, FARRINGTON (September 1, 1947). "Rare Earths Separation Developed on Manhattan Project". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 25 (35): 2494. doi:10.1021/cen-v025n035.p2494. ISSN 0009-2347.

dtic.mil

apps.dtic.mil

"An Investigation of the Chemistry of Citric Acid in Military Soldering Applications" (PDF). June 19, 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2020.

euro-inox.org

"Pickling and Passivating Stainless Steel" (PDF). Euro-inox.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-01.

focalpress.com

Anchell, Steve. "The Darkroom Cookbook: 3rd Edition (Paperback)". Focal Press. Retrieved January 1, 2013.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Lotfy, Walid A.; Ghanem, Khaled M.; El-Helow, Ehab R. (2007). "Citric acid production by a novel Aspergillus niger isolate: II. Optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs" (PDF). Bioresource Technology. 98 (18): 3470–3477. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.3470L. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.032. PMID 17317159.
Goldberg, Robert N.; Kishore, Nand; Lennen, Rebecca M. (2002). "Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers" (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. 31 (1): 231–370. Bibcode:2002JPCRD..31..231G. doi:10.1063/1.1416902. S2CID 94614267. (Link added 4 August 2024)
Hu, Y.-Y.; Rawal, A.; Schmidt-Rohr, K. (December 2010). "Strongly bound citrate stabilizes the apatite nanocrystals in bone". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (52): 22425–22429. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10722425H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1009219107. PMC 3012505. PMID 21127269.
Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah; Ali, Shafaqat; Rehman, Muzammal; Rizwan, Muhammad; Kamran, Muhammad; Mohamed, Ibrahim A.A.; Khan, Zaid; Bamagoos, Atif A.; Alharby, Hesham F.; Hakeem, Khalid Rehman; Liu, Lijun (August 1, 2020). "Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental Technology & Innovation. 19: 100895. Bibcode:2020EnvTI..1900895S. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2020.100895. ISSN 2352-1864. S2CID 219432688.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Scheele, Carl Wilhelm (1784). "Anmärkning om Citron-saft, samt sätt at crystallisera densamma" [Note about lemon juice, as well as ways to crystallize it]. Kungliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar [New Proceedings of the Royal Academy of Science]. 2nd series (in Swedish). 5: 105–109.

igem.org

static.igem.org

Gomori, G. (1955). "[16] Preparation of buffers for use in enzyme studies" (PDF). Methods in Enzymology Volume 1. Vol. 1. pp. 138–146. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(55)01020-3. ISBN 9780121818012.

livestrong.com

"Effect of Citric Acid on Tooth Enamel".

msu.edu

www2.chemistry.msu.edu

"Ionization Constants of Organic Acids". Michigan State University. Retrieved January 11, 2012.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by 13C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". BioMetals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. ISSN 0966-0844. PMID 19288211.
Penniston KL, Nakada SY, Holmes RP, Assimos DG (2008). "Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products". Journal of Endourology. 22 (3): 567–570. doi:10.1089/end.2007.0304. PMC 2637791. PMID 18290732.
Lotfy, Walid A.; Ghanem, Khaled M.; El-Helow, Ehab R. (2007). "Citric acid production by a novel Aspergillus niger isolate: II. Optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs" (PDF). Bioresource Technology. 98 (18): 3470–3477. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.3470L. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.032. PMID 17317159.
Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by ¹³C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". Biometals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. PMID 19288211. S2CID 11615864.
Hu, Y.-Y.; Rawal, A.; Schmidt-Rohr, K. (December 2010). "Strongly bound citrate stabilizes the apatite nanocrystals in bone". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (52): 22425–22429. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10722425H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1009219107. PMC 3012505. PMID 21127269.
Tang, Sheau-Chung; Yang, Jen-Hung (April 10, 2018). "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin". Molecules. 23 (4): 863. doi:10.3390/molecules23040863. ISSN 1420-3049. PMC 6017965. PMID 29642579.
Strang J, Keaney F, Butterworth G, Noble A, Best D (April 2001). "Different forms of heroin and their relationship to cook-up techniques: data on, and explanation of, use of lemon juice and other acids". Subst Use Misuse. 36 (5): 573–88. doi:10.1081/ja-100103561. PMID 11419488. S2CID 8516420.
Chen, Wei; Abramowitz, Matthew K. (February 2014). "Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis in Patients With CKD". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 63 (2): 311–317. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2013.06.017. ISSN 0272-6386. PMC 3946919. PMID 23932089.
Berg, C.; Larsson, L.; Tiselius, H. G. (1992). "The effects of a single evening dose of alkaline citrate on urine composition and calcium stone formation". The Journal of Urology. 148 (3 Pt 2): 979–985. doi:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36795-2. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 1507355.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Penniston KL, Nakada SY, Holmes RP, Assimos DG (2008). "Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products". Journal of Endourology. 22 (3): 567–570. doi:10.1089/end.2007.0304. PMC 2637791. PMID 18290732.
Stryer, Lubert; Berg, Jeremy; Tymoczko, John (2003). "Section 16.2: The Glycolytic Pathway Is Tightly Controlled". Biochemistry (5. ed., international ed., 3. printing ed.). New York: Freeman. ISBN 978-0716746843.
Hu, Y.-Y.; Rawal, A.; Schmidt-Rohr, K. (December 2010). "Strongly bound citrate stabilizes the apatite nanocrystals in bone". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (52): 22425–22429. Bibcode:2010PNAS..10722425H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1009219107. PMC 3012505. PMID 21127269.
Tang, Sheau-Chung; Yang, Jen-Hung (April 10, 2018). "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin". Molecules. 23 (4): 863. doi:10.3390/molecules23040863. ISSN 1420-3049. PMC 6017965. PMID 29642579.
Chen, Wei; Abramowitz, Matthew K. (February 2014). "Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis in Patients With CKD". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 63 (2): 311–317. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2013.06.017. ISSN 0272-6386. PMC 3946919. PMID 23932089.

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

CID 22230 from PubChem
CID 311 from PubChem
"Citric acid | C6H8O7 - PubChem". Archived from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
PubChem. "Sodium citrate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved August 2, 2021.

nihs.go.jp

jpdb.nihs.go.jp

"Japanese Pharmacopoeia, Fifteenth Edition" (PDF). 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2010.

nist.gov

webbook.nist.gov

Citric acid in Linstrom, Peter J.; Mallard, William G. (eds.); NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg (MD) (retrieved 2014-06-02)

nist.gov

Goldberg, Robert N.; Kishore, Nand; Lennen, Rebecca M. (2002). "Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers" (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. 31 (1): 231–370. Bibcode:2002JPCRD..31..231G. doi:10.1063/1.1416902. S2CID 94614267. (Link added 4 August 2024)

openwetware.org

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patents.google.com

Lamberti, Vincent; Gutierrez, Eddie N. (November 1, 1977). "Chemical processes for preparing citric acid". Google Patents. Retrieved August 4, 2024. (US 4056567)

pharmacopoeia.co.uk

British Pharmacopoeia Commission Secretariat (2009). "Index, BP 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2010.

prnewswire.com

"Global Citric Acid Markets Report, 2011-2018 & 2019-2024". prnewswire.com. March 19, 2019. Retrieved October 28, 2019.

scholar.google.com

Lotfy, Walid A.; Ghanem, Khaled M.; El-Helow, Ehab R. (2007). "Citric acid production by a novel Aspergillus niger isolate: II. Optimization of process parameters through statistical experimental designs" (PDF). Bioresource Technology. 98 (18): 3470–3477. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.3470L. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.11.032. PMID 17317159.
Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah; Ali, Shafaqat; Rehman, Muzammal; Rizwan, Muhammad; Kamran, Muhammad; Mohamed, Ibrahim A.A.; Khan, Zaid; Bamagoos, Atif A.; Alharby, Hesham F.; Hakeem, Khalid Rehman; Liu, Lijun (August 1, 2020). "Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental Technology & Innovation. 19: 100895. Bibcode:2020EnvTI..1900895S. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2020.100895. ISSN 2352-1864. S2CID 219432688.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Goldberg, Robert N.; Kishore, Nand; Lennen, Rebecca M. (2002). "Thermodynamic Quantities for the Ionization Reactions of Buffers" (PDF). J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. 31 (1): 231–370. Bibcode:2002JPCRD..31..231G. doi:10.1063/1.1416902. S2CID 94614267. (Link added 4 August 2024)
Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by ¹³C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". Biometals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. PMID 19288211. S2CID 11615864.
Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah; Ali, Shafaqat; Rehman, Muzammal; Rizwan, Muhammad; Kamran, Muhammad; Mohamed, Ibrahim A.A.; Khan, Zaid; Bamagoos, Atif A.; Alharby, Hesham F.; Hakeem, Khalid Rehman; Liu, Lijun (August 1, 2020). "Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental Technology & Innovation. 19: 100895. Bibcode:2020EnvTI..1900895S. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2020.100895. ISSN 2352-1864. S2CID 219432688.
Strang J, Keaney F, Butterworth G, Noble A, Best D (April 2001). "Different forms of heroin and their relationship to cook-up techniques: data on, and explanation of, use of lemon juice and other acids". Subst Use Misuse. 36 (5): 573–88. doi:10.1081/ja-100103561. PMID 11419488. S2CID 8516420.

sigmaaldrich.com

Fisher Scientific, Citric acid. Retrieved on 2014-06-02.

web.archive.org

"citric acid". chemister.ru. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2014.
"Citric acid | C6H8O7 - PubChem". Archived from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
"Pickling and Passivating Stainless Steel" (PDF). Euro-inox.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-01.
"An Investigation of the Chemistry of Citric Acid in Military Soldering Applications" (PDF). June 19, 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2020.
"Citric acid". International Chemical Safety Cards. NIOSH. September 18, 2018. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2017.
British Pharmacopoeia Commission Secretariat (2009). "Index, BP 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
"Japanese Pharmacopoeia, Fifteenth Edition" (PDF). 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2010.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Silva, Andre M. N.; Kong, Xiaole; Hider, Robert C. (2009). "Determination of the pKa value of the hydroxyl group in the α-hydroxycarboxylates citrate, malate and lactate by 13C NMR: implications for metal coordination in biological systems". BioMetals. 22 (5): 771–778. doi:10.1007/s10534-009-9224-5. ISSN 0966-0844. PMID 19288211.
JOHNSON, WARREN C.; QUILL, LAURENCE L.; DANIELS, FARRINGTON (September 1, 1947). "Rare Earths Separation Developed on Manhattan Project". Chemical & Engineering News Archive. 25 (35): 2494. doi:10.1021/cen-v025n035.p2494. ISSN 0009-2347.
Saleem, Muhammad Hamzah; Ali, Shafaqat; Rehman, Muzammal; Rizwan, Muhammad; Kamran, Muhammad; Mohamed, Ibrahim A.A.; Khan, Zaid; Bamagoos, Atif A.; Alharby, Hesham F.; Hakeem, Khalid Rehman; Liu, Lijun (August 1, 2020). "Individual and combined application of EDTA and citric acid assisted phytoextraction of copper using jute (Corchorus capsularis L.) seedlings". Environmental Technology & Innovation. 19: 100895. Bibcode:2020EnvTI..1900895S. doi:10.1016/j.eti.2020.100895. ISSN 2352-1864. S2CID 219432688.
Tang, Sheau-Chung; Yang, Jen-Hung (April 10, 2018). "Dual Effects of Alpha-Hydroxy Acids on the Skin". Molecules. 23 (4): 863. doi:10.3390/molecules23040863. ISSN 1420-3049. PMC 6017965. PMID 29642579.
Chen, Wei; Abramowitz, Matthew K. (February 2014). "Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis in Patients With CKD". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 63 (2): 311–317. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2013.06.017. ISSN 0272-6386. PMC 3946919. PMID 23932089.
Berg, C.; Larsson, L.; Tiselius, H. G. (1992). "The effects of a single evening dose of alkaline citrate on urine composition and calcium stone formation". The Journal of Urology. 148 (3 Pt 2): 979–985. doi:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36795-2. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 1507355.

zirchrom.com

"Data for Biochemical Research". ZirChrom Separations, Inc. Retrieved January 11, 2012.