Columba (English Wikipedia)

Spicer, Paul. "A Hymn of St Columba" (PDF). Britten Choral Guide. Boosey & Hawkes. pp. 8–9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2019.

capecodpipesanddrums.com

"capecodpipesanddrums.com". capecodpipesanddrums.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.

celticartday.com

"Why June 9". International Day of Celtic Art. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

churchofengland.org

"The Calendar". The Church of England. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2021.

colmcillepipeband.com

"colmcillepipeband.com". colmcillepipeband.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.

columbabooks.com

"Who We Are". Columba Books. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

ewtn.com

Crawley, John J (1954). "Saint Columba, Abbot and Confessor—521-597 AD". Lives of the Saints. John J. Crawley & Co. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2013 – via EWTN.

facebook.com

St Colmcille's Pipe Band, Tullamore on Facebook

govisitinishowen.com

"Stroove". Go Visit Inishowen. 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

MacDonald, Aidan D. S. (2013) Iona and the Shrine of Columba, c.800-1200, CORA, University College Cork: Cork Open Research Archive, https://hdl.handle.net/10468/15058

historic-uk.com

"St Columba and the Isle of Iona". Historic UK. Retrieved 4 January 2022.

iona.edu

"Catholic Heritage". Iona College. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

iona.vic.edu.au

"Welcome to Iona College Geelong". Iona College Geelong. 2 January 2019. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

iona.wa.edu.au

"History and the Presentation Sisters". Iona Presentation College. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

ionaroadschool.ie

"Iona road St Columbas school Glasnevin Dublin".

irishexaminer.com

"Islands of Ireland: Sands of time on Inishkea". Irish Examiner. 18 February 2018. Retrieved 17 April 2022.

irishpost.com

Lonergan, Aidan (9 June 2017). "11 facts about St Colmcille – the Irish patron saint who was banished from Ireland for starting a tribal war". The Irish Post. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

jstor.org

Wesseling, Margaret (1988). "Structure and Image in the "Altus Prosator": Columba's Symmetrical Universe". Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium. 8: 46–57. JSTOR 20557197.

keltiskfromhet.no

Columba (PDF) (in Norwegian), NO: Keltiskfromhet, archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2013, retrieved 30 August 2009

largs-church.co.uk

"St Columba's Scottish Episcopal Church. Largs".

lutheranchurch.org.uk

"St Columba's Evangelical Lutheran Church, East Kilbride". 30 November 2015.

mayonews.ie

"Oh, to be on Inishkea". The Mayo News. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.

munichgaa.de

"munichgaa.de". munichgaa.de. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.

nms.ac.uk

The Monymusk Reliquary Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine at the National Museum of Scotland

ouririshheritage.org

"Inishkea Islands Monastic Sites". Our Irish Heritage. Retrieved 17 April 2022.

rcdai.org.uk

"Saint Columba". Diocese of Argyll & the Isles. 10 February 2016. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

scoilnet.ie

stcolmcillesgns.scoilnet.ie

"St. Colmcille's Girls' N.S. - Fáilte chuig suíomh idirlíon Scoil Cholmcille na gCailíní". stcolmcillesgns.scoilnet.ie. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.

scottish-places.info

The Editors of the Gazetteer for Scotland. "Kilmacolm history, Gazetteer for Scotland". University of Edinburgh. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2009.

stcolmcilles.ie

"St. Colmcille's Community School". 8 May 2014. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.

stcolmcilles.org

"St Colmcilles". Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"Events". ST. COLMCILLE'S S.N.S. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.

stcolumbacathedral.org

"History". Saint Columba Cathedral. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

stcolumbaretreathouse.com

"Who is St. Columba?". St. Columba Retreat House. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 6 October 2008.

stcolumbas.edu.in

"About School". St. Columba's School, New Delhi. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.

stcolumbas.org.uk

"St Columba's Church of Scotland, London".

stcolumbashospice.org.uk

"St Columba's Hospice, Palliative Care in Edinburgh". www.stcolumbashospice.org.uk. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2021.

stcolumcille.com

"stcolumcille.com". stcolumcille.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.

web.archive.org

Kenyon, Sherrilyn (2005), The Writer's Digest character naming sourcebook, Writer's Digest Books, p. 358, ISBN 9781582976495, archived from the original on 30 April 2016, retrieved 16 October 2015.
Columba (PDF) (in Norwegian), NO: Keltiskfromhet, archived (PDF) from the original on 19 October 2013, retrieved 30 August 2009
Wagner & Konstam 2012, p. 14: states the Northern Pictish nations were still pagan while the southern Pictish kingdoms were Catholic Wagner, Paul; Konstam, Angus (2012). Pictish Warrior AD 297-841. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78200-216-1. Archived from the original on 26 September 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
Munn 1985. Munn, Alfred Moore (1985). Notes on the Place Names of the Parishes and Townlands of the County of Londonderry. Ballinascreen Historical Society. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
Crawley, John J (1954). "Saint Columba, Abbot and Confessor—521-597 AD". Lives of the Saints. John J. Crawley & Co. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2013 – via EWTN.
Sidwell 1995, p. 70. Sidwell, Keith (1995). Reading Medieval Latin. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-44747-8. Archived from the original on 26 September 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
"Oh, to be on Inishkea". The Mayo News. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
"Who is St. Columba?". St. Columba Retreat House. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 6 October 2008.
"Scotland's History – Columba". BBC. 1 January 1970. Archived from the original on 16 February 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
Lonergan, Aidan (9 June 2017). "11 facts about St Colmcille – the Irish patron saint who was banished from Ireland for starting a tribal war". The Irish Post. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"St Colmcilles". Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"St. Colmcille's Community School". 8 May 2014. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"Events". ST. COLMCILLE'S S.N.S. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
"St. Colmcille's Girls' N.S. - Fáilte chuig suíomh idirlíon Scoil Cholmcille na gCailíní". stcolmcillesgns.scoilnet.ie. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
"Who We Are". Columba Books. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
"Saint Columba". Diocese of Argyll & the Isles. 10 February 2016. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
The Editors of the Gazetteer for Scotland. "Kilmacolm history, Gazetteer for Scotland". University of Edinburgh. Archived from the original on 3 June 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2009.
"St Columba's Hospice, Palliative Care in Edinburgh". www.stcolumbashospice.org.uk. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
Moore, T.M. (23 August 2014). "Helper of Workers". The Fellowship of Ailbe. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2018.
"History". Saint Columba Cathedral. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"Catholic Heritage". Iona College. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"History and the Presentation Sisters". Iona Presentation College. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"Welcome to Iona College Geelong". Iona College Geelong. 2 January 2019. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"colmcillepipeband.com". colmcillepipeband.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"stcolumcille.com". stcolumcille.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"capecodpipesanddrums.com". capecodpipesanddrums.com. Archived from the original on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"About School". St. Columba's School, New Delhi. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
"munichgaa.de". munichgaa.de. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
"Why June 9". International Day of Celtic Art. Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
Spicer, Paul. "A Hymn of St Columba" (PDF). Britten Choral Guide. Boosey & Hawkes. pp. 8–9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
"The Calendar". The Church of England. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
The Monymusk Reliquary Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine at the National Museum of Scotland
Gillespie 2016, p. 133. Gillespie, Donald S. (2016). Lochaber Lights. Holy Fire Publishing. ISBN 9781603835121. Archived from the original on 26 September 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2019.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Columba Edmonds (1908). "St. Columba, Abbot of Iona". In Catholic Encyclopedia. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Quiggin, Edmund Crosby (1911). "Columba, Saint" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 737.
Gratton-Flood, W.H. (1907). "Twelve Apostles of Erin" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Edmonds, Columba (1908). "St. Columba, Abbot of Iona" . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 4. New York: Robert Appleton Company.