Cooling tower (English Wikipedia)

Watson, Egbert P. (1906). "Power plant and allied industries". The Engineer (With Which is Incorporated Steam Engineering). 43 (1). Chicago: Taylor Publishing Co.: 69–72.
"Power Plant Cooling Tower Like Big Milk Bottle". Popular Mechanics. Hearst Magazines. February 1930. p. 201. ISSN 0032-4558.

cdc.gov

"Developing a Water Management Program to Reduce Legionella Growth & Spread in Buildings: A Practical Guide to Implementing Industry Standards" (PDF). CDC. 5 June 2017. p. 13 {17 of 32}.
"Legionella (Legionnaires' Disease and Pontiac Fever) About the Disease". CDC. 26 January 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
"Guidelines Library | Infection Control | CDC". www.cdc.gov. 9 September 2020.

wwwnc.cdc.gov

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – Emerging Infectious Diseases (page 495)

cleanenergy.org

blog.cleanenergy.org

"Identifying Nuclear Reactors in Google Earth". CleanEnergy Footprints (cleanenergy.org). 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.

cti.org

"Cooling Tower Institute, July 2008. Page 5 of 12, column 1, paragraph 3. Most professional and government agencies do not recommend testing for Legionella bacteria on a routine basis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2008.

deltacooling.com

"How do you Prevent Legionnaires' Disease in Cooling Towers? | Delta Cooling Towers, Inc". Manufacturers of Cooling Towers & Systems by Delta Cooling Towers, Inc. 4 June 2017.

designingbuildings.co.uk

"Cooling tower design and construction". designingbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 10 February 2022.

doi.org

van Vliet, Michelle T. H.; Wiberg, David; Leduc, Sylvain; Riahi, Keywan (2016). "Power-generation system vulnerability and adaptation to changes in climate and water resources". Nature Climate Change. 6 (4): 375–380. Bibcode:2016NatCC...6..375V. doi:10.1038/nclimate2903. ISSN 1758-678X.
Cunha, BA; Burillo, A; Bouza, E (23 January 2016). "Legionnaires' disease". Lancet. 387 (10016): 376–85. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60078-2. PMID 26231463. S2CID 28047369.
Haman, Krzysztof E.; Malinowski, Szymon P. (1989). "Observations of cooling tower and stack plumes and their comparison with plume model "ALINA"". Atmospheric Environment. 23 (6). Elsevier: 1223–1234. Bibcode:1989AtmEn..23.1223H. doi:10.1016/0004-6981(89)90149-2.

drax.com

"The inside of a cooling tower looks like no place on earth". Drax Power Station. 29 November 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2022.

duke-energy.com

nuclear.duke-energy.com

"What you need to know about nuclear cooling towers". Duke Energy | Nuclear Information Center. 24 July 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2022.

ec.gc.ca

Wet Cooling Tower Guidance For Particulate Matter, Environment Canada Archived 3 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on 2013-01-29

energy.gov

"Best Management Practice Cooling Tower Management". Energy.gov. Department of Energy. 30 April 2005. Retrieved 16 June 2014.

engineeringclicks.com

"Cooling Towers Explained: How does a cooling tower work?". EngineeringClicks. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2022.

epa.gov

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (1997). Profile of the Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation Industry (Report). United States. Document No. EPA/310-R-97-007. p. 79.
Cooling System Retrofit Costs EPA Workshop on Cooling Water Intake Technologies, John Maulbetsch, Maulbetsch Consulting, May 2003

espacenet.com

v3.espacenet.com

NL/GB Patent No. 108,863: "GB108863A Improved Construction of Cooling Towers of Reinforced Concrete". Espacenet, Patent search. Retrieved 3 December 2023.

worldwide.espacenet.com

GB Expired 108863, van Iterson, F. K. T. & Kuypers, G, "Improved Construction of Cooling Towers of Reinforced Concrete", published 11 April 1918

ft.com

Collins, Michael (31 July 2020). "Falling giants: Britain's vanishing cooling towers". Financial Times. Retrieved 11 February 2022.

gluckauf.nl

"Koeltorens van de Staatsmijn Emma". Glück Auf (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 December 2023.

hamon.com

"Pingshan II: the largest Cooling Tower in the world designed by Hamon". Hamon.com. Retrieved 14 January 2023.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

van Vliet, Michelle T. H.; Wiberg, David; Leduc, Sylvain; Riahi, Keywan (2016). "Power-generation system vulnerability and adaptation to changes in climate and water resources". Nature Climate Change. 6 (4): 375–380. Bibcode:2016NatCC...6..375V. doi:10.1038/nclimate2903. ISSN 1758-678X.
Haman, Krzysztof E.; Malinowski, Szymon P. (1989). "Observations of cooling tower and stack plumes and their comparison with plume model "ALINA"". Atmospheric Environment. 23 (6). Elsevier: 1223–1234. Bibcode:1989AtmEn..23.1223H. doi:10.1016/0004-6981(89)90149-2.

k-state.edu

krex.k-state.edu

Chen, HB (1976). "analysis and design of a hyperbolic (sic) cooling tower" (PDF). K-State Research Exchange. Kansas State University. Retrieved 10 February 2022. Master's Degree

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Beychok, Milton R. (1967). Aqueous Wastes from Petroleum and Petrochemical Plants (1st ed.). John Wiley and Sons. LCCN 67019834.

newatlas.com

Irving, Michael (4 August 2021). "MIT steam collector captures pure water for reuse in power plants". New Atlas. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.

nfpa.org

National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). NFPA 214, Standard on Water-Cooling Towers Archived 17 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
NFPA 214, Standard on Water-Cooling Towers. Archived 17 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine Section A1.1

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cunha, BA; Burillo, A; Bouza, E (23 January 2016). "Legionnaires' disease". Lancet. 387 (10016): 376–85. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60078-2. PMID 26231463. S2CID 28047369.

nytimes.com

The Indian Point Energy Center cooling system kills over a billion fish eggs and larvae annually. McGeehan, Patrick (12 May 2015). "Fire Prompts Renewed Calls to Close the Indian Point Nuclear Plant". New York Times.

piche.org.pk

Gul, S. (18 June 2015). "Optimizing the performance of Hybrid: Induced-Forced Draft Cooling Tower". Journal of the Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineers. 43 (2). ISSN 1813-4092.

robinsonindia.com

"Cooling Tower Chemicals – Robinson India". 23 July 2021. Retrieved 23 July 2021.

rsc.org

"Myth of cooling towers is symptomatic of global warming information shortage". Royal Society of Chemistry. 15 February 2007. Retrieved 2 March 2022.

sciencing.com

Lee, Kevin (24 April 2017). "How Does a Cooling Tower Work?". Sciencing. Retrieved 10 February 2022.

sdcwa.org

San Diego County Water Authority (July 2009). "Technical Information for Cooling Towers Using Recycled Water" (PDF). www.sdcwa.org. San Diego County Water Authority. Retrieved 18 June 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Cunha, BA; Burillo, A; Bouza, E (23 January 2016). "Legionnaires' disease". Lancet. 387 (10016): 376–85. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60078-2. PMID 26231463. S2CID 28047369.

stanford.edu

large.stanford.edu

Anderson, Kevin (26 February 2015). "Nuclear Cooling Towers". PH241: Introduction to Nuclear Energy. Stanford University. Archived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2022. Submitted as coursework for PH241, Stanford University, Winter 2015

theweathernetwork.com

Sutherland, Scott (23 March 2017). "Cloud Atlas leaps into 21st century with 12 new cloud types". The Weather Network. Pelmorex Media. Retrieved 24 March 2017.

web.archive.org

"Identifying Nuclear Reactors in Google Earth". CleanEnergy Footprints (cleanenergy.org). 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
Irving, Michael (4 August 2021). "MIT steam collector captures pure water for reuse in power plants". New Atlas. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
Thomas J. Feeley, III, Lindsay Green, James T. Murphy, Jeffrey Hoffmann, and Barbara A. Carney (2005). "Department of Energy/Office of Fossil Energy's Power Plant Water Management R&D Program." Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine U.S. Department of Energy, July 2005.
Anderson, Kevin (26 February 2015). "Nuclear Cooling Towers". PH241: Introduction to Nuclear Energy. Stanford University. Archived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2022. Submitted as coursework for PH241, Stanford University, Winter 2015
Airborne Legionella May Travel Several Kilometres (access requires free registration)
"Cooling Tower Institute, July 2008. Page 5 of 12, column 1, paragraph 3. Most professional and government agencies do not recommend testing for Legionella bacteria on a routine basis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2008.
Wet Cooling Tower Guidance For Particulate Matter, Environment Canada Archived 3 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on 2013-01-29
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). NFPA 214, Standard on Water-Cooling Towers Archived 17 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine.
NFPA 214, Standard on Water-Cooling Towers. Archived 17 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine Section A1.1

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

"Power Plant Cooling Tower Like Big Milk Bottle". Popular Mechanics. Hearst Magazines. February 1930. p. 201. ISSN 0032-4558.
van Vliet, Michelle T. H.; Wiberg, David; Leduc, Sylvain; Riahi, Keywan (2016). "Power-generation system vulnerability and adaptation to changes in climate and water resources". Nature Climate Change. 6 (4): 375–380. Bibcode:2016NatCC...6..375V. doi:10.1038/nclimate2903. ISSN 1758-678X.
Gul, S. (18 June 2015). "Optimizing the performance of Hybrid: Induced-Forced Draft Cooling Tower". Journal of the Pakistan Institute of Chemical Engineers. 43 (2). ISSN 1813-4092.