Flavored tobacco (English Wikipedia)

Duke, Jennifer C.; Lee, Youn O.; Kim, Annice E.; Watson, Kimberly A.; Arnold, Kristin Y.; Nonnemaker, James M.; Porter, Lauren (July 2014). "Exposure to Electronic Cigarette Television Advertisements Among Youth and Young Adults". Pediatrics. 134 (1): –29–e36. doi:10.1542/peds.2014-0269. ISSN 1098-4275. PMID 24918224. Retrieved 2019-01-16.

abstractsonline.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Clapp, P.; Lavrich, K. (May 23, 2018). The E-Cigarette Flavoring Cinnamaldehyde Suppresses Mitochondrial Function and Transiently Impairs Cilia Beat Frequency in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells. American Thoracic Society 2018 International Conference. San Diego, CA.

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Gardiner, Phillip S. (February 2004). Munafò, Marcus (ed.). "The African Americanization of menthol cigarette use in the United States" (PDF). Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 6 (Suppl 1). Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco: 55–65. doi:10.1080/14622200310001649478. eISSN 1469-994X. ISSN 1462-2203. LCCN 00244999. PMID 14982709. S2CID 1486105. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2022.

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"Our Range". الفاخر. شركة الفاخر لتجارة التبغ. Retrieved 27 June 2018.

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Moodie-Mills, Aisha (May 12, 2011). "Flavored Disease and Death for Minorities". Center for American Progress. Retrieved 4 October 2018.

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Qasim, Hanan; Alarabi, A. B.; Alzoubi, K. H.; Karim, Z. A.; Alshbool, F. Z.; Khasawneh, F. T. (September 2019). "The effects of hookah/waterpipe smoking on general health and the cardiovascular system" (PDF). Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 24 (58). BioMed Central: 58. Bibcode:2019EHPM...24...58Q. doi:10.1186/s12199-019-0811-y. ISSN 1347-4715. PMC 6745078. PMID 31521105. S2CID 202570973. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.

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Morris, Daniel S.; Fiala, Steven C. (January 2015). Malone, Ruth (ed.). "Flavoured, non-cigarette tobacco for sale in the USA: an inventory analysis of Internet retailers" (PDF). Tobacco Control. 24 (1). BMJ Group: 101–102. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051059. ISSN 1468-3318. PMID 23929812. S2CID 26983706. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2022.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Liang, Yunji; Zheng, Xiaolong; Dajun Zheng, Daniel; Zhou, Xingshe (22 January 2016). Zheng, Xiaolong; Dajun Zeng, Daniel; Chen, Hsinchun; Leischow, Scott J. (eds.). Impact of Flavor on Electronic Cigarette Marketing in Social Media. Smart Health: International Conference, ICSH 2015. Phoenix, AZ, USA: Springer. p. 283. ISBN 978-3-319-29175-8.

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Teitell, Beth (November 16, 2017). "'Juuling': The most widespread phenomenon you've never heard of". The Boston Globe.

cbsnews.com (Global: 108^th place; English: 80^th place)

Edwards, Jim (January 5, 2011). "Why Big Tobacco Targeted Blacks With Ads for Menthol Cigarettes". CBS News. Retrieved 2018-05-24.

cdc.gov (Global: 218^th place; English: 212^th place)

"Smoking and Tobacco Use; Fact Sheet; Bidis and Kreteks". CDC's Office on Smoking and Health. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 14 August 2018. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
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charcoal.pro (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ryabtsev, Greg (18 June 2025). "Influence of coconut shisha charcoal on the taste and smell of hookah molasse smoking". Coconut Charcoal Briquettes. Retrieved 19 June 2025.

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creativecommons.org (Global: 1,010^th place; English: 612^th place)

Kowitt, Sarah; Meernik, Clare; Baker, Hannah; Osman, Amira; Huang, Li-Ling; Goldstein, Adam (2017). "Perceptions and Experiences with Flavored Non-Menthol Tobacco Products: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 14 (4): 338. doi:10.3390/ijerph14040338. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 5409539. PMID 28333107. This article incorporates text by Sarah D. Kowitt, Clare Meernik, Hannah M. Baker, Amira Osman, Li-Ling Huang, and Adam O. Goldstein available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Morris, Daniel S.; Fiala, Steven C. (January 2015). Malone, Ruth (ed.). "Flavoured, non-cigarette tobacco for sale in the USA: an inventory analysis of Internet retailers" (PDF). Tobacco Control. 24 (1). BMJ Group: 101–102. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051059. ISSN 1468-3318. PMID 23929812. S2CID 26983706. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
Carpenter, Carrie M.; Wayne, Geoffrey Ferris; Pauly, John L.; Koh, Howard K.; Connolly, Gregory N. (December 2005). "New cigarette brands with flavors that appeal to youth: tobacco marketing strategies". Health Affairs. 24 (6): 1601–1610. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.24.6.1601. ISSN 0278-2715. PMID 16284034.
Klein, Sarah M.; Giovino, Gary A.; Barker, Dianne C.; Tworek, Cindy; Cummings, K. Michael; O'Connor, Richard J. (July 2008). Munafò, Marcus (ed.). "Use of flavored cigarettes among older adolescent and adult smokers: United States, 2004–2005". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 10 (7). Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco: 1209–1214. doi:10.1080/14622200802163159. ISSN 1462-2203. PMID 18629731. S2CID 11815560.
Biswas, L.; Harrison, E.; Gong, Y.; Avusula, R.; Lee, J.; Zhang, M.; Rousselle, T.; Lage, J.; Liu, X. (July 2016). "Enhancing effect of menthol on nicotine self-administration in rats". Psychopharmacology. 233 (18). Springer: 3417–3427. doi:10.1007/s00213-016-4391-x. ISSN 1432-2072. PMC 4990499. PMID 27473365. S2CID 16725395.
Kabbani, Nadine (July 2013). "Not so Cool? Menthol's discovered actions on the nicotinic receptor and its implications for nicotine addiction". Frontiers in Pharmacology. 4. Frontiers Media: 95. doi:10.3389/fphar.2013.00095. ISSN 1663-9812. PMC 3720998. PMID 23898298. S2CID 127825.
Cohn, Amy M.; Alexander, Adam C.; Ehlke, Sarah J. (August 2021). Munafò, Marcus (ed.). "Affirming the Abuse Liability and Addiction Potential of Menthol: Differences in Subjective Appeal to Smoking Menthol Versus Non-Menthol Cigarettes Across African American and White Young Adult Smokers". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. ntab137 (1). Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco: 20–27. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntab137. eISSN 1469-994X. ISSN 1462-2203. LCCN 00244999. PMC 8666118. PMID 34405884. S2CID 237197350.
Gardiner, Phillip S. (February 2004). Munafò, Marcus (ed.). "The African Americanization of menthol cigarette use in the United States" (PDF). Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 6 (Suppl 1). Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco: 55–65. doi:10.1080/14622200310001649478. eISSN 1469-994X. ISSN 1462-2203. LCCN 00244999. PMID 14982709. S2CID 1486105. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
Yerger, V. B.; Malone, R. E. (2002-12-01). "African American leadership groups: smoking with the enemy". Tobacco Control. 11 (4): 336–345. doi:10.1136/tc.11.4.336. PMC 1747674. PMID 12432159.
Rose, Shyanika W; Jo, Catherine L; Binns, Steven; Buenger, Melissa; Emery, Sherry; Ribisl, Kurt M (2017-02-27). "Perceptions of Menthol Cigarettes Among Twitter Users: Content and Sentiment Analysis". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 19 (2): e56. doi:10.2196/jmir.5694. ISSN 1439-4456. PMC 5348619. PMID 28242592.
Fallin, Amanda; Goodin, Amie J.; King, Brian A. (January 2015). "Menthol Cigarette Smoking among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Adults". American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 48 (1): 93–97. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.07.044. ISSN 0749-3797. PMC 4454462. PMID 25245795.
King, Brian A.; Dube, Shanta R.; Tynan, Michael A. (February 2013). "Flavored Cigar Smoking Among U.S. Adults: Findings From the 2009–2010 National Adult Tobacco Survey". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 15 (2): 608–614. doi:10.1093/ntr/nts178. ISSN 1462-2203. PMID 22927687.
King, Brian A.; Tynan, Michael A.; Dube, Shanta R.; Arrazola, Rene (January 2014). "Flavored-Little-Cigar and Flavored-Cigarette Use Among U.S. Middle and High School Students". The Journal of Adolescent Health. 54 (1): 40–46. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.07.033. ISSN 1054-139X. PMC 4572463. PMID 24161587.
Milam, Adam J.; Bone, Lee R.; Byron, M. Justin; Hoke, Kathleen; Williams, Carla D.; Furr-Holden, C. Debra; Stillman, Frances A. (November 2013). "Cigarillo use among High-Risk Urban Young Adults". Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved. 24 (4): 1657–1665. doi:10.1353/hpu.2013.0173. ISSN 1049-2089. PMC 3988125. PMID 24185161.
Cohn, Amy; Cobb, Caroline O.; Niaura, Raymond S.; Richardson, Amanda (2015-12-01). "The Other Combustible Products: Prevalence and Correlates of Little Cigar/Cigarillo Use Among Cigarette Smokers". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 17 (12): 1473–1481. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.855.9741. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntv022. ISSN 1462-2203. PMID 25634932.
Hsu, Greta; Sun, Jessica Y; Zhu, Shu-Hong (12 March 2018). "Evolution of Electronic Cigarette Brands From 2013-2014 to 2016-2017: Analysis of Brand Websites". Journal of Medical Internet Research. 20 (3): e80. doi:10.2196/jmir.8550. ISSN 1439-4456. PMC 5869180. PMID 29530840.
Hajek, P; Etter, JF; Benowitz, N; Eissenberg, T; McRobbie, H (31 July 2014). "Electronic cigarettes: review of use, content, safety, effects on smokers and potential for harm and benefit" (PDF). Addiction. 109 (11): 1801–10. doi:10.1111/add.12659. PMC 4487785. PMID 25078252. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
Hefner, Kathryn; Valentine, Gerald; Sofuoglu, Mehmet (2017). "Electronic cigarettes and mental illness: Reviewing the evidence for help and harm among those with psychiatric and substance use disorders". The American Journal on Addictions. 26 (4): 306–315. doi:10.1111/ajad.12504. ISSN 1055-0496. PMID 28152247. S2CID 24298173.
Kong, G.; Morean, M.E.; Cavallo, D.A.; Camenga, D.R.; Krishnan-Sarin, S. (2014). "Reasons for Electronic Cigarette Experimentation and Discontinuation Among Adolescents and Young Adults". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 17 (7): 847–54. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu257. ISSN 1462-2203. PMC 4674436. PMID 25481917.
Ebbert, Jon O.; Agunwamba, Amenah A.; Rutten, Lila J. (2015). "Counseling Patients on the Use of Electronic Cigarettes". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 90 (1): 128–134. doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2014.11.004. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 25572196.
Farsalinos, K. E.; Polosa, R. (2014). "Safety evaluation and risk assessment of electronic cigarettes as tobacco cigarette substitutes: a systematic review". Therapeutic Advances in Drug Safety. 5 (2): 67–86. doi:10.1177/2042098614524430. ISSN 2042-0986. PMC 4110871. PMID 25083263.
Rowell, Temperance R; Tarran, Robert (2015). "Will Chronic E-Cigarette Use Cause Lung Disease?". American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology. 309 (12): L1398–L1409. doi:10.1152/ajplung.00272.2015. ISSN 1040-0605. PMC 4683316. PMID 26408554.
Bhatnagar, A.; Whitsel, L. P.; Ribisl, K. M.; Bullen, C.; Chaloupka, F.; Piano, M. R.; Robertson, R. M.; McAuley, T.; Goff, D.; Benowitz, N. (24 August 2014). "Electronic Cigarettes: A Policy Statement From the American Heart Association" (PDF). Circulation. 130 (16): 1418–1436. Bibcode:2014Circu.130.1418B. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000107. PMC 7643636. PMID 25156991.
Rom, Oren; Pecorelli, Alessandra; Valacchi, Giuseppe; Reznick, Abraham Z. (2014). "Are E-cigarettes a safe and good alternative to cigarette smoking?". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1340 (1): 65–74. Bibcode:2015NYASA1340...65R. doi:10.1111/nyas.12609. ISSN 0077-8923. PMID 25557889. S2CID 26187171.
Jimenez Ruiz, CA; Solano Reina, S; de Granda Orive, JI; Signes-Costa Minaya, J; de Higes Martinez, E; Riesco Miranda, JA; Altet Gómez, N; Lorza Blasco, JJ; Barrueco Ferrero, M; de Lucas Ramos, P (August 2014). "The electronic cigarette. Official statement of the Spanish Society of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR) on the efficacy, safety and regulation of electronic cigarettes". Archivos de Bronconeumologia. 50 (8): 362–7. doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.006. PMID 24684764.
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Hildick-Smith, Gordon J.; Pesko, Michael F.; Shearer, Lee; Hughes, Jenna M.; Chang, Jane; Loughlin, Gerald M.; Ipp, Lisa S. (2015). "A Practitioner's Guide to Electronic Cigarettes in the Adolescent Population". Journal of Adolescent Health. 57 (6): 574–9. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.07.020. ISSN 1054-139X. PMID 26422289.
Farsalinos, Konstantinos; LeHouezec, Jacques (2015). "Regulation in the face of uncertainty: the evidence on electronic nicotine delivery systems (e-cigarettes)". Risk Management and Healthcare Policy. 8: 157–67. doi:10.2147/RMHP.S62116. ISSN 1179-1594. PMC 4598199. PMID 26457058.
Bhatnagar, Aruni (2016). "Cardiovascular Perspective of the Promises and Perils of E-Cigarettes". Circulation Research. 118 (12): 1872–1875. doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.308723. ISSN 0009-7330. PMC 5505630. PMID 27283531.
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Schraufnagel, Dean E.; Blasi, Francesco; Drummond, M. Bradley; Lam, David C. L.; Latif, Ehsan; Rosen, Mark J.; Sansores, Raul; Van Zyl-Smit, Richard (2014). "Electronic Cigarettes. A Position Statement of the Forum of International Respiratory Societies". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 190 (6): 611–618. doi:10.1164/rccm.201407-1198PP. ISSN 1073-449X. PMID 25006874. S2CID 43763340.
Drazen, Jeffrey M.; Morrissey, Stephen; Campion, Edward W. (2019-02-14). "The Dangerous Flavors of E-Cigarettes". New England Journal of Medicine. 380 (7): 679–680. doi:10.1056/NEJMe1900484. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 30699053.
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Patel, Mit P.; Khangoora, Vikramjit S.; Marik, Paul E. (October 2019). "A Review of the Pulmonary and Health Impacts of Hookah Use". Annals of the American Thoracic Society. 16 (10). American Thoracic Society: 1215–1219. doi:10.1513/AnnalsATS.201902-129CME. ISSN 2325-6621. PMID 31091965. S2CID 155103502.
Qasim, Hanan; Alarabi, A. B.; Alzoubi, K. H.; Karim, Z. A.; Alshbool, F. Z.; Khasawneh, F. T. (September 2019). "The effects of hookah/waterpipe smoking on general health and the cardiovascular system" (PDF). Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine. 24 (58). BioMed Central: 58. Bibcode:2019EHPM...24...58Q. doi:10.1186/s12199-019-0811-y. ISSN 1347-4715. PMC 6745078. PMID 31521105. S2CID 202570973. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2021. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
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Kuiper, Nicole M; Gammon, Doris; Loomis, Brett; Falvey, Kyle; Wang, Teresa W.; King, Brian A.; Rogers, Todd (3 May 2018). "Trends in Sales of Flavored and Menthol Tobacco Products in the United States during 2011–2015". Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 20 (6): 698–706. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntx123. ISSN 1462-2203. PMC 5711620. PMID 28575408.
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Duke, Jennifer C.; Lee, Youn O.; Kim, Annice E.; Watson, Kimberly A.; Arnold, Kristin Y.; Nonnemaker, James M.; Porter, Lauren (July 2014). "Exposure to Electronic Cigarette Television Advertisements Among Youth and Young Adults". Pediatrics. 134 (1): –29–e36. doi:10.1542/peds.2014-0269. ISSN 1098-4275. PMID 24918224. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
Franck, Caroline; Filion, Kristian B.; Kimmelman, Jonathan; Grad, Roland; Eisenberg, Mark J. (2016). "Ethical considerations of e-cigarette use for tobacco harm reduction". Respiratory Research. 17 (1): 53. doi:10.1186/s12931-016-0370-3. ISSN 1465-9921. PMC 4869264. PMID 27184265. However, the relative absence of restrictions to date in the US has led e-cigarette marketing to permeate most media outlets through the likes of celebrity endorsements, images associated with youth culture, and statements encouraging consumers to reclaim lost freedoms
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Vasiljevic, Milica; Petrescu, Dragos C; Marteau, Theresa M (December 2016). "Impact of advertisements promoting candy-like flavoured e-cigarettes on appeal of tobacco smoking among children: an experimental study". Tobacco Control. 25 (e2): –107–e112. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2015-052593. ISSN 0964-4563. PMC 5284337. PMID 26781305.
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Kowitt, Sarah; Meernik, Clare; Baker, Hannah; Osman, Amira; Huang, Li-Ling; Goldstein, Adam (2017). "Perceptions and Experiences with Flavored Non-Menthol Tobacco Products: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 14 (4): 338. doi:10.3390/ijerph14040338. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 5409539. PMID 28333107. This article incorporates text by Sarah D. Kowitt, Clare Meernik, Hannah M. Baker, Amira Osman, Li-Ling Huang, and Adam O. Goldstein available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Courtemanche, Charles J.; Palmer, Makayla K.; Pesko, Michael F. (1 May 2017). "Influence of the Flavored Cigarette Ban on Adolescent Tobacco Use". American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 52 (5): –139–e146. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.11.019. ISSN 0749-3797. PMC 5401634. PMID 28081999.
Lencucha, Raphael; Ruckert, Arne; Labonte, Ronald; Drope, Jeffrey (2018-11-28). "Opening windows and closing gaps: a case analysis of Canada's 2009 tobacco additives ban and its policy lessons". BMC Public Health. 18 (1): 1321. doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6157-3. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 6260734. PMID 30486817.
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nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

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parl.ca (Global: 7,073^rd place; English: 4,772^nd place)

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psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

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publichealthlawcenter.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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radhookahpipes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

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rivm.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

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sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

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semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

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