Guatemalan Civil War (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Guatemalan Civil War" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

79web.archive.org

1^st place

67books.google.com

3^rd place

17archive.org

6^th place

16aaas.org

9,065^th place

7,557^th place

14gwu.edu

1,353^rd place

938^th place

6albedrio.org

low place

5nytimes.com

7^th place

3doi.org

2^nd place

2jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

2washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

2consortiumnews.com

low place

2scribd.com

482^nd place

552^nd place

2bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

2nih.gov

4^th place

1centrodememoriahistorica.gov.co

low place

1stanfordalumni.org

low place

9,796^th place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

1uu.se

3,805^th place

3,371^st place

1usac.edu.gt

low place

1usip.org

7,512^th place

5,500^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1pbs.org

198^th place

154^th place

1globalsecurity.org

443^rd place

435^th place

1uoregon.edu

3,144^th place

2,101^st place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1state.gov

264^th place

249^th place

1csmonitor.com

791^st place

550^th place

1wikiguate.com.gt

low place

1gpo.gov

1,360^th place

845^th place

1time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1news.google.com

59^th place

45^th place

1hrw.org

729^th place

650^th place

1refworld.org

2,915^th place

2,147^th place

1luisfi61.com

low place

1lacoctelera.net

low place

1prensalibre.com

3,772^nd place

6,123^rd place

1princeton.edu

741^st place

577^th place

1oas.org

4,098^th place

4,610^th place

1derechoshumanos.net

low place

1miejercito.com

low place

1ufm.edu

low place

1utexas.edu

916^th place

706^th place

1un.org

97^th place

164^th place

1npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

1newspapers.com

55^th place

36^th place

1culturalsurvival.org

low place

9,876^th place

1truthout.org

low place

1hood.edu

low place

7,550^th place

1margen.org

low place

1nacla.org

low place

aaas.org

shr.aaas.org

Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Agudización (1999). "Agudización de la Violencia y Militarización del Estado (1979–1985)". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Conclusions 1999. — (1999). "Conclusions: The Tragedy of the Armed Confrontation" (online edition). Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio. Retrieved 3 September 2009.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). "Caso Ilustrativo No. 59". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
Ball, Patrick; Paul Kobrak; Herbert F. Spirer (1999). State Violence in Guatemala, 1960–1996: A Quantitative Reflection (PDF). American Association for the Advancement of Science. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-87168-630-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 April 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 256. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 253. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 252. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 61 1999. — (1999). "Caso ilustrativo No. 61". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original (online edition) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"Timeline of Guatemalan Civil War". Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 77 1999, p. 1. — (1999). "Caso ilustrativo No. 77". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original (online edition) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Ball et al. n.d. Ball, Patrick; Kobrak, Paul; Spirer, Herbert F.; Chapter 4 (n.d.). "State Violence in Guatemala, 1960–1996: A Quantitative Reflection". AAAS.org. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). "Capítulo 2: Patrullas de Autodefensa civil". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
CIDH 1999. CIDH (1999). "Organizing and Repression in the University of San Carlos, Guatemala, 1944 to 1996: 1983–1989: The Illusion of Democracy". SHR, AAAS. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2012.

aaas.org

"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" (PDF). Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights & Law Program | AAAS – The World's Largest General Scientific Society. p. 86. Archived from the original on 19 May 2008.
"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" (PDF). Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights & Law Program | AAAS – The World's Largest General Scientific Society. p. 85. Archived from the original on 13 August 2012.
"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" Archived 23 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine Report of the Commission on Historical Clarification, 1999

albedrio.org

Molina Mejía (2007). "Recordando el 14 julio de 1980" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2017. CSU members are: University president, University Provost, University Treasurer, College Deans, ten tenured faculty representatives, ten student body representatives and eleven representatives from the Professional Clubs.
Solano 2012, p. 10. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 12. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 13. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 15. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 3-26. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.

archive.org

Peter Kornbluh (11 September 2003). The Pinochet File: A Declassified Dossier on Atrocity and Accountability. New York: The New Press. pp. 587. ISBN 1-56584-586-2. See The Pinochet File
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 148-209. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 152. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 153. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 154. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 155. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Wilhelm of Sweden 1922, p. 156. Wilhelm of Sweden (1922). Between two continents, notes from a journey in Central America, 1920. London, UK: E. Nash and Grayson, Ltd. pp. 148–209.
Rabe 1988, p. 43. Rabe, Stephen G. (1988). Eisenhower and Latin America: The Foreign Policy of Anticommunism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4204-1.
LaFeber 1993, p. 77-79. LaFeber, Walter (1993). Inevitable revolutions: the United States in Central America. W. W. Norton & Company. pp. 77–79. ISBN 978-0-393-30964-5.
* Grandin, Greg (2000). The blood of Guatemala: a history of race and nation. Duke University Press. p. 195. ISBN 978-0-8223-2495-9.
Jonas 1991, p. 22. Jonas, Susanne (1991). The battle for Guatemala: rebels, death squads, and U.S. power (5th ed.). Westview Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-8133-0614-8.
Arias, Arturo (2007). Taking Their Word: Literature and the Signs of Central America. University of Minnesota Press. p. 161. ISBN 978-0-8166-4849-8.
Fried 1983, p. 270. Fried, Jonathan L. (1983). Guatemala in rebellion: unfinished history. Grove Press.
Jonas 1991, p. 70. Jonas, Susanne (1991). The battle for Guatemala: rebels, death squads, and U.S. power (5th ed.). Westview Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-8133-0614-8.
Cynthia Brown (1985). With Friends Like These: The Americas Watch Report on Human Rights and U.S. Policy in Latin America. Pantheon Books. p. 202. ISBN 978-0-394-72949-7.
Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin (1988). The Israeli Connection: Whom Israel Arms and Why. London: I.B.Tauris. p. 79ff.
McSherry, J. Patrice (2005). Predatory States: Operation Condor and Covert War in Latin America. p. 222.

archive.today

Bucheli, Marcelo; Jones, Geoffrey (2005). "The Octopus and the Generals: the United Fruit Company in Guatemala". Harvard Business School Case (9–805–146). Archived from the original on 10 December 2012.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

BBC (9 November 2011). "Timeline: Guatemala". BBC News. Archived from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2011.

bbc.co.uk

"Guatemala ex-ruler tried for genocide dies". BBC News. 1 April 2018. Archived from the original on 3 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.

books.google.com

Schmid; Jongman (2005). Political terrorism. Transaction Publishers. p. 564. ISBN 978-1-4128-1566-6. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016. The URNG was the result of the merger of the left-wing armed groups, EGP, ORPA, FAR and PGT, supported by the FDR of El Salvador and the Nicaragua NDF. The PAC were local militias created by the Guatemalan Government.
Schirmer 1988, p. 172. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
Immerman 1983, p. 34-37. Immerman, Richard H. (1983). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
Cullather 2006, p. 9-10. Cullather, Nicholas (2006). Secret History: The CIA's Classified Account of its Operations in Guatemala 1952–54 (2nd ed.). Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5468-2.
McCreery 1994, pp. 316–317. McCreery, David (1994). Rural Guatemala, 1760–1940. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2318-3.
Forster 2001, p. 81-82. Forster, Cindy (2001). The time of freedom: campesino workers in Guatemala's October Revolution. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 978-0-8229-4162-0.
Friedman, Max Paul (2003). Nazis and good neighbors: the United States campaign against the Germans of Latin America in World War II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 82–83. ISBN 978-0-521-82246-6. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Shillington, John (2002). Grappling with atrocity: Guatemalan theater in the 1990s. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. pp. 38–39. ISBN 978-0-8386-3930-6. Archived from the original on 23 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Krehm 1999, p. 44-45. Krehm, William (1999). Democracies and Tyrannies of the Caribbean in the 1940s. COMER Publications. ISBN 978-1-896266-81-7.
Immerman 1983, p. 32. Immerman, Richard H. (1983). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
Loveman & Davies 1997, p. 118-120. Loveman, Brian; Davies, Thomas M. (1997). The Politics of antipolitics: the military in Latin America (3rd, revised ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8420-2611-6.
Immerman 1983, p. 39-40. Immerman, Richard H. (1983). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
Immerman 1983, pp. 41–43. Immerman, Richard H. (1983). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
Immerman 1983, p. 48. Immerman, Richard H. (1983). The CIA in Guatemala: The Foreign Policy of Intervention. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71083-2.
McClintock 1985, pp. 49−50. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
McClintock 1985, p. 50. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Dunkerley 1988, pp. 448–453. Dunkerley, James (1988). Title Power in the Isthmus: A Political History of Modern Central America. Verso. p. 691. ISBN 978-0-86091-912-4.
McClintock 1985, p. 76. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Hey 1995, p. 35. Hey, Hilde (1995). Gross Human Rights Violations: A Search for Causes. A Study of Guatemala and Costa Rica. Martinus Nijhoff. ISBN 978-90-411-0146-4.
Schirmer 1988, p. 16. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
Centeno 2007. Centeno, Miguel (2007). Warfare in Latin America. International library of essays on military history. Vol. 2. Ashgate. ISBN 978-0-7546-2486-8.
McClintock 1985, pp. 80–83. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Schirmer 1988, pp. 157–158. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
McClintock 1985, pp. 82–83. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Schirmer 1988, p. 158. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
McClintock 1985, p. 84. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Grandin & Klein 2011, p. 245-248. Grandin, Greg; Klein, Naomi (2011). The Last Colonial Massacre: Latin America in the Cold War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-30690-2.
Grandin & Klein 2011, p. 87-89. Grandin, Greg; Klein, Naomi (2011). The Last Colonial Massacre: Latin America in the Cold War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-30690-2.
McClintock 1985, p. 85. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Beckett & Pimlott 2011, p. 118. Beckett, Ian; Pimlott, John (2011). Counter Insurgency: Lessons from history. Pen and Sword. p. 240. ISBN 978-1-84884-396-7.
Grandin & Klein 2011, p. 248. Grandin, Greg; Klein, Naomi (2011). The Last Colonial Massacre: Latin America in the Cold War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-30690-2.
Chomsky & Herman 2014, p. 253. Chomsky, Noam; Herman, Edward (2014). The Washington Connection and Third World Fascism: The Political Economy of Human Rights. Vol. I. Haymarket Books. p. 462. ISBN 978-1-60846-448-7.
Anderson 1988, p. 26. Anderson, Thomas P. (1988). Politics in Central America: Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua (revised ed.). Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-275-92883-4.
McClintock 1985, p. 95. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
McClintock 1985, p. 97. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Dunkerley 1988, p. 425. Dunkerley, James (1988). Title Power in the Isthmus: A Political History of Modern Central America. Verso. p. 691. ISBN 978-0-86091-912-4.
Alexander Mikaberidze (2013). Atrocities, Massacres, and War Crimes: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-59884-925-7. Archived from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
McClintock 1985, p. 99. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Menton, Goodsell & Jonas 1973, p. 4. Menton, Seymour; Goodsell, James Nelson; Jonas, Susanne (1973). Report from Ad Hoc committee on Guatemala. Latin American Studies Association.
Grandin & Klein 2011, p. 245-254. Grandin, Greg; Klein, Naomi (2011). The Last Colonial Massacre: Latin America in the Cold War. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-30690-2.
Uekert 1995. Uekert, Brenda (1995). Rivers of Blood: A Comparative Study of Government Massacres. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-275-95165-8.
Lopes 1985, p. 46. Lopes, Paul D. (1985). The Agrarian Crises in Modern Guatemala. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin.
McClintock 1985, p. 125. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Esparza, Huttenbach & Feierstein 2009, p. 85. Esparza, Marcia; Huttenbach, Henry R.; Feierstein, Daniel (2009). State Violence and Genocide in Latin America: The Cold War Years. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-24495-8.
Levenson-Estrada 1994, p. 105. Levenson-Estrada, Deborah (1994). Trade Unionists Against Terror: Guatemala City, 1954-1985. UNC Press Books. ISBN 978-0-8078-4440-3.
McClintock 1985, p. 133. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
Levenson-Estrada 1994, p. 52, 67, 124. Levenson-Estrada, Deborah (1994). Trade Unionists Against Terror: Guatemala City, 1954-1985. UNC Press Books. ISBN 978-0-8078-4440-3.
IEPALA (1980). Guatemala, un futuro próximo (in Spanish). Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Políticos para América Latina y Africa. ISBN 978-84-85436-10-1. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Schirmer 1988, p. 161. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
Ramcharan 1985, p. 337. Ramcharan, B.G. (1985). The Right to Life in International Law. Hague Academy of International Law: Center for Studies and Research. ISBN 978-90-247-3074-2.
Amnesty International 1981, p. 5. Amnesty International (1981). Guatemala: A Government Program of Political Murder. An Amnesty International Report Series. Amnesty International Publications. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-86210-026-1.
* Concerned Guatemala Scholars (1982). Guatemala, Dare to Struggle, Dare to Win. Concerned Guatemala Scholars. p. 40. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
Carlsen, Robert S. (2011). Prechtel, Martin; Carrasco, David (eds.). The War for the Heart and Soul of a Highland Maya Town. University of Texas Press. p. 144. ISBN 978-0-292-78276-1. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Vice President's Task Force on Combating Terrorism 1989, p. 86. Vice President's Task Force on Combating Terrorism (1989). Terrorist Group Profiles (Illustrated ed.). Washington, D.C.: DIANE. p. 86. ISBN 978-1-56806-864-0.
Schirmer 1988, p. 45. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
McCleary 1999, p. 47. McCleary, Rachel (1999). Dictating Democracy: Guatemala and the End of Violent Revolution (Illustrated ed.). University Press of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-1726-6.
"Understanding Central America: Global Forces, Rebellion, and Change" Archived 28 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine John A. Booth, Christine J. Wade, Thomas Walker, 2014, pp. 277–278
"Messengers of Death: Human Rights in Guatemala, November 1988 – February 1990" Archived 28 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Human Rights Watch, 1990
Nelson, Diane M. (2015). Who Counts?: The Mathematics of Death and Life after Genocide. Duke University Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN 978-0-8223-7507-4.
Noam Chomsky, Edward Herman (2014). The Washington Connection and Third World Fascism: The Political Economy of Human Rights. Haymarket Books. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-60846-448-7.
McClintock 1985, p. 74. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
McClintock 1985. McClintock, Michael (1985). "State Terror and Popular Resistance in Guatemala". The American Connection. Vol. 2. London, UK: Zed. ISBN 978-0-86232-259-5.
"Modern Genocide: The Definitive Resource and Document Collection: The Definitive Resource and Document Collection" Archived 23 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Paul R. Bartrop, Steven Leonard Jacobs, ABC-CLIO, 2014, p. 928
"The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy" Archived 25 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Jennifer Schirmer, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010, p. 171
Schirmer 1988, p. 311. Schirmer, Jennifer (1988). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-3325-4.
Bahbah, Bishara; Butler, Linda (1986). Israel and Latin America: The Military Connection. Macmillan. p. 133. ISBN 978-0-333-43220-4.
Schirmer 1998, p. 312. Schirmer, Jennifer G. (1998). The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-1730-8.

centrodememoriahistorica.gov.co

Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 110 (1999). "Memoria del silencio" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017. EGP classified the PAC according to the collaboration level they gave to the Army. The guerilla differentiated patrols formed by people eager to help the Army -and called them "reactionary gangs"- from those "forced civilian patrols" that were forcibly participating.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)^{[clarification needed]}

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Castillo, Mariano (10 May 2013). "Guatemala's Rios Montt guilty of genocide". CNN. Atlanta, GA. Archived from the original on 8 July 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2015.

consortiumnews.com

"How Reagan Promoted Genocide" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Robert Parry, Consortium News, 21 February 2013
North, Oliver (1 August 1983). Memorandum for William P. Clark, 5312 (PDF). National Security Council. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.

csmonitor.com

Norton, Chris (18 January 1985). "Guatemala, charged with rights violations, searches for respect". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on 29 January 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015.

culturalsurvival.org

"The Social Consequences of "Development" Aid in Guatemala". Cultural Survival. 9 February 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.

derechoshumanos.net

Informe REHMI n.d., p. Las massacres de la guerrilla. Informe REHMI (n.d.). "Recuperación de la Memoria Histórica: Tomo II. Los Mecanismos de la violencia". Derechos Humanos Website (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2013.

doi.org

Levenson-Estrada 2003, pp. 94–104. Levenson-Estrada, Deborah (Winter 2003). "The Life That Makes Us Die/The Death That Makes Us Live: Facing Terrorism in Guatemala City". Radical History Review. 2003 (85): 94–104. doi:10.1215/01636545-2003-85-94. S2CID 143353418.
Obermeyer, Ziad; Murray, Christopher J. L.; Gakidou, Emmanuela (26 June 2008). "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme". The BMJ. 336 (1482): 1482–6. doi:10.1136/bmj.a137. PMC 2440905. PMID 18566045.
Hunter, Jane (1988). "South Africa: Through the Back Door". NACLA Report on the Americas. 22 (4): 4–6. doi:10.1080/10714839.1988.11723297. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

globalsecurity.org

Pike n.d. Pike, John (n.d.). "Guatemala". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 3 September 2009.

gpo.gov

frwebgate.access.gpo.gov

"Legislation on Foreign Relations". Government Printing Office. June 2001. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2009.

gwu.edu

Doyle, Kate; Osorio, Carlos (2013). "U.S. policy in Guatemala, 1966–1996". National Security Archive. National Security Archive Electronic. George Washington University. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
Defense Intelligence Agency (September 1981). "Military Intelligence Summary, Volume VIII Latin America (U)" (PDF). National Security Archive Electronic. George Washington University: National Security Archive. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 November 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
CIA (November 1967). "Special Commando Unit of the Guatemalan Army – SCUGA" (PDF). CIA, Secret Information Report. National Security Archive Electronic. Briefing Book No. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
Defense Intelligence Agency (12 January 1971). Guatemalan Antiterrorist Campaign (PDF). Defense Intelligence Agency, Secret Intelligence Bulletin. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
US State Department 1974. US State Department (4 February 1974). Subject: Internal Security: "Death Squad" Strikes (PDF). George Washington University: U.S. Department of State, Secret cable.
"Possible Coup in Guatemala" (PDF). National Security Archive, The George Washington University. 30 June 1983. pp. 1, 2.
Guatemala/Turbulence in the Military. Defense Intelligence Agency, confidential cable. 10 May 1982. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
Ríos Montt Gives Carte Blanche to Archivos to Deal with Insurgency. CIA, secret cable. February 1983. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
"Death Squad Dossier (1983–1985)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
Defense Intelligence Agency (30 June 1983). Possible Coup in Guatemala (PDF). National Security Archive Electronic. Vol. Briefing Book No. 32. George Washington University: Defense Intelligence Agency, secret cable Section 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
Report on the Guatemala Review Archived 24 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Intelligence Oversight Board. 28 June 1996, National Security Archive, George Washington University.
"CIA and Assassinations: The Guatemala 1954 Documents". George Washington University NSA Archive (Republished). Archived from the original on 17 June 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2014.

nsarchive2.gwu.edu

"U.S. policy IN guatemala, 1966-1996". nsarchive2.gwu.edu.

www2.gwu.edu

CIA (March 1966). "Denied in full: documented dated March 1966". CIA Secret Cable. National Security Archive Electronic. Vol. Briefing Book No. 32. George Washington University: National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2015.

harvard.edu

harvardbusinessonline.hbsp.harvard.edu

Bucheli, Marcelo; Jones, Geoffrey (2005). "The Octopus and the Generals: the United Fruit Company in Guatemala". Harvard Business School Case (9–805–146). Archived from the original on 10 December 2012.

hood.edu

jfk.hood.edu

"The CIA and Guatemala's Death Squads" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Allan Nairn, The Nation, 17 April 1995

hrw.org

The American Watch Committee 1982. The American Watch Committee (23 November 1982). Human Rights in Guatemala: no neutrals allowed; an American Watch Report (PDF). The American Watch Committee. Retrieved 16 March 2015.

jstor.org

Coll, Alberto R. (Summer 1985). "Soviet Arms and Central American Turmoil". World Affairs. 148 (1): 7–17. JSTOR 20672043.
Sanford, Victoria; Sofía Duyos Álvarez-Arenas; Kathleen Dill (2020). "Sexual Violence as a Weapon during the Guatemalan Genocide". In O'Toole, Laura L.; Jessica R. Schiffman; Rosemary Sullivan (eds.). Gender Violence (3rd ed.). JSTOR j.ctv1sjwnnk.

lacoctelera.net

laotramemoriahistorica.lacoctelera.net

La otra memoria histórica 2011. La otra memoria histórica (5 December 2011). "Guatemala, viudas y huérfanos que dejó el comunismo". La otra memoria histórica (in Spanish). Guatemala. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2013.

luisfi61.com

Figueroa, =Luis (2011). "Bombazo en el Palacio Nacional (No apto para todo público)". Luis Figueroa Blog. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.

margen.org

"MARGEN - Revista de Trabajo Social". Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2020.

miejercito.com

Platero Trabanino 2013, p. 5. Platero Trabanino, Oscar German (2013). "La farsa del genocidio en Guatemala" (PDF). Fundación Contra el Terrorismo (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 October 2014.

nacla.org

Hunter, Jane (1988). "South Africa: Through the Back Door". NACLA Report on the Americas. 22 (4): 4–6. doi:10.1080/10714839.1988.11723297. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

news.google.com

"30 are killed in Guatemala Embassy Battle". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 1 February 1980. p. 2. Archived from the original on 15 February 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.

newspapers.com

"The Murderous Mind of the Latin Military" Archived 26 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Charles Meachling Jr., L.A. Times, 18 March 1982

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Obermeyer, Ziad; Murray, Christopher J. L.; Gakidou, Emmanuela (26 June 2008). "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme". The BMJ. 336 (1482): 1482–6. doi:10.1136/bmj.a137. PMC 2440905. PMID 18566045.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Obermeyer, Ziad; Murray, Christopher J. L.; Gakidou, Emmanuela (26 June 2008). "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme". The BMJ. 336 (1482): 1482–6. doi:10.1136/bmj.a137. PMC 2440905. PMID 18566045.

npr.org

"Group Works to Identify Remains in Guatemala". NPR. 29 January 2007. Archived from the original on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2018.

nytimes.com

Navarro, Mireya (26 February 1999). "Guatemalan Army Waged 'Genocide,' New Report Finds". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 27 February 2017. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
"The Atrocity Findings: 'The Historic Facts Must Be Recognized'" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, 26 February 1999
"Shadowy Alliance – A special report.; In Guatemala's Dark Heart, C.I.A. Lent Succor to Death" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, 2 April 1995
"A Guatemalan Colonel and a C.I.A. Connection". The New York Times. 26 March 1995. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
Philip Taubman (21 July 1983). "Israel said to aid Latin Aims of U.S." The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2012.

oas.org

cidh.oas.org

CIDH 1981. — (1981). "Guatemala 1981, Chapter IX". CIDH. Retrieved 18 August 2014.

pbs.org

PBS 1996. PBS (30 December 1996). "Guatemala's future". PBS.org. Archived from the original on 26 August 2009. Retrieved 3 September 2009.

prensalibre.com

"Terror en el Parque Central en 1980". Prensa Libre (in Spanish). 4 September 2015.

princeton.edu

arks.princeton.edu

The Council of Hemispheric Affairs 1981. The Council of Hemispheric Affairs (1981). Guatemala and El Salvador, Latin America's worst human rights violators in 1980 : Central America replaces Southern Cone as epicenter of the region's most repressive regimes: Argentina, Chile, Haiti, Uruguay, Bolivia, Paraguay and Guyana also denounced for excessive violations of human rights. Washington, D.C.: Council of Hemispheric Affairs.^{[permanent dead link]}

refworld.org

Amnesty International (13 May 1998). "Guatemala: All the truth, justice for all". Refworld. AMR 34/002/1998. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.

scribd.com

"From Allah's Earth" Archived 29 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Economist, 28 May 1983
"Congressional Human Rights Caucus Briefing on Torture" Archived 26 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Sister Dianna Ortiz, 2 September 1998

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Levenson-Estrada 2003, pp. 94–104. Levenson-Estrada, Deborah (Winter 2003). "The Life That Makes Us Die/The Death That Makes Us Live: Facing Terrorism in Guatemala City". Radical History Review. 2003 (85): 94–104. doi:10.1215/01636545-2003-85-94. S2CID 143353418.

stanfordalumni.org

"Stanford Magazine". Stanfordalumni.org. June 1999. Archived from the original on 5 July 2008. Retrieved 3 September 2009. When some autobiographical details in the book were challenged, the Nobel Committee stated that they did not consider this grounds for rescinding the award for her work

state.gov

history.state.gov

"Information Memorandum From the Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (Vaky) to Secretary of State Rusk". Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964–1968. XXXI, South and Central America. 29 August 1968. Archived from the original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2017.

theguardian.com

Briggs, Billy (2 February 2007). "Billy Briggs on the atrocities of Guatemala's civil war". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.

time.com

"Outright Murder". Time. 11 February 1980. Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved 11 October 2012.

truthout.org

Parry, Robert (5 November 2011). "Reagan and Guatemala's Death Files". Truthout.

ufm.edu

cronica.ufm.edu

Velásquez 1997, p. 17. Velásquez, S. (8 August 1997). "Crímenes de la Guerrilla" (PDF). Revista Crónica (in Spanish).

un.org

"Security Council authorises deployment of United Nations military observers to verify implementation of ceasefire agreement in Guatemala". United Nations. 20 January 1997. Archived from the original on 25 February 2005.

uoregon.edu

scholarsbank.uoregon.edu

AHPN 2013. Archivo Histórico de la Policía Nacional (2013). From Silence to Memory: Revelations of the AHPN (PDF). Eugene, OR: University of Oregon Libraries. ISBN 978-0-985-82041-1.

usac.edu.gt

ceur.usac.edu.gt

CEUR (2009). "En pie de lucha: Organización y represión en la Universidad de San Carlos, Guatemala 1944 a 1996". Centro de Estudios Urbanos y Regionales, Universidad de San Carlos. Guatemala. Archived from the original on 11 March 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2015.

usip.org

"Truth Commission: Guatemala". 1 February 1997. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 7 April 2018.

utexas.edu

lanic.utexas.edu

"Promise and Reality – Implementation of the Guatemalan Peace Accords". University of Texas. Retrieved 26 December 2020.

uu.se

ucdp.uu.se

Uppsala Conflict Data Program n.d. Uppsala Conflict Data Program (n.d.). "Guatemala, Government of Guatemala – civilians". Conflict Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2013.

washingtonpost.com

"Clinton: Support for Guatemala was wrong". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. March 1999. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
Dickey, Christopher. "Guatemala Uses U.S. 'Civilian' Copters in Warfare". Washington Post.

web.archive.org

Schmid; Jongman (2005). Political terrorism. Transaction Publishers. p. 564. ISBN 978-1-4128-1566-6. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016. The URNG was the result of the merger of the left-wing armed groups, EGP, ORPA, FAR and PGT, supported by the FDR of El Salvador and the Nicaragua NDF. The PAC were local militias created by the Guatemalan Government.
Molina Mejía (2007). "Recordando el 14 julio de 1980" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2017. CSU members are: University president, University Provost, University Treasurer, College Deans, ten tenured faculty representatives, ten student body representatives and eleven representatives from the Professional Clubs.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 110 (1999). "Memoria del silencio" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017. EGP classified the PAC according to the collaboration level they gave to the Army. The guerilla differentiated patrols formed by people eager to help the Army -and called them "reactionary gangs"- from those "forced civilian patrols" that were forcibly participating.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)^{[clarification needed]}
"Stanford Magazine". Stanfordalumni.org. June 1999. Archived from the original on 5 July 2008. Retrieved 3 September 2009. When some autobiographical details in the book were challenged, the Nobel Committee stated that they did not consider this grounds for rescinding the award for her work
Doyle, Kate; Osorio, Carlos (2013). "U.S. policy in Guatemala, 1966–1996". National Security Archive. National Security Archive Electronic. George Washington University. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
Defense Intelligence Agency (September 1981). "Military Intelligence Summary, Volume VIII Latin America (U)" (PDF). National Security Archive Electronic. George Washington University: National Security Archive. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 November 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Agudización (1999). "Agudización de la Violencia y Militarización del Estado (1979–1985)". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
Briggs, Billy (2 February 2007). "Billy Briggs on the atrocities of Guatemala's civil war". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
BBC (9 November 2011). "Timeline: Guatemala". BBC News. Archived from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2011.
Navarro, Mireya (26 February 1999). "Guatemalan Army Waged 'Genocide,' New Report Finds". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 27 February 2017. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program n.d. Uppsala Conflict Data Program (n.d.). "Guatemala, Government of Guatemala – civilians". Conflict Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
CEUR (2009). "En pie de lucha: Organización y represión en la Universidad de San Carlos, Guatemala 1944 a 1996". Centro de Estudios Urbanos y Regionales, Universidad de San Carlos. Guatemala. Archived from the original on 11 March 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
"Truth Commission: Guatemala". 1 February 1997. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
Castillo, Mariano (10 May 2013). "Guatemala's Rios Montt guilty of genocide". CNN. Atlanta, GA. Archived from the original on 8 July 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
"Guatemala ex-ruler tried for genocide dies". BBC News. 1 April 2018. Archived from the original on 3 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
Friedman, Max Paul (2003). Nazis and good neighbors: the United States campaign against the Germans of Latin America in World War II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 82–83. ISBN 978-0-521-82246-6. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Shillington, John (2002). Grappling with atrocity: Guatemalan theater in the 1990s. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. pp. 38–39. ISBN 978-0-8386-3930-6. Archived from the original on 23 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
PBS 1996. PBS (30 December 1996). "Guatemala's future". PBS.org. Archived from the original on 26 August 2009. Retrieved 3 September 2009.
CIA (March 1966). "Denied in full: documented dated March 1966". CIA Secret Cable. National Security Archive Electronic. Vol. Briefing Book No. 32. George Washington University: National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
CIA (November 1967). "Special Commando Unit of the Guatemalan Army – SCUGA" (PDF). CIA, Secret Information Report. National Security Archive Electronic. Briefing Book No. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
"Information Memorandum From the Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (Vaky) to Secretary of State Rusk". Foreign Relations of the United States, 1964–1968. XXXI, South and Central America. 29 August 1968. Archived from the original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
Alexander Mikaberidze (2013). Atrocities, Massacres, and War Crimes: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO, LLC. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-59884-925-7. Archived from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
Defense Intelligence Agency (12 January 1971). Guatemalan Antiterrorist Campaign (PDF). Defense Intelligence Agency, Secret Intelligence Bulletin. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
Norton, Chris (18 January 1985). "Guatemala, charged with rights violations, searches for respect". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on 29 January 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
Solano 2012, p. 10. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 12. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 13. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Solano 2012, p. 15. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
"Franja Transversal del Norte". Wikiguate. Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). "Caso Ilustrativo No. 59". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 20 February 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
"Legislation on Foreign Relations". Government Printing Office. June 2001. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2009.
IEPALA (1980). Guatemala, un futuro próximo (in Spanish). Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Políticos para América Latina y Africa. ISBN 978-84-85436-10-1. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Solano 2012, p. 3-26. Solano, Luis (2012). Contextualización histórica de la Franja Transversal del Norte (FTN) (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Estudios y Documentación de la Frontera Occidental de Guatemala, CEDFOG. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
Ball, Patrick; Paul Kobrak; Herbert F. Spirer (1999). State Violence in Guatemala, 1960–1996: A Quantitative Reflection (PDF). American Association for the Advancement of Science. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-87168-630-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 April 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
"Outright Murder". Time. 11 February 1980. Archived from the original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
"30 are killed in Guatemala Embassy Battle". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 1 February 1980. p. 2. Archived from the original on 15 February 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
Amnesty International (13 May 1998). "Guatemala: All the truth, justice for all". Refworld. AMR 34/002/1998. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
Figueroa, =Luis (2011). "Bombazo en el Palacio Nacional (No apto para todo público)". Luis Figueroa Blog. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
La otra memoria histórica 2011. La otra memoria histórica (5 December 2011). "Guatemala, viudas y huérfanos que dejó el comunismo". La otra memoria histórica (in Spanish). Guatemala. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 256. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 253. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Vol. IV 1999, p. Sección 252. Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). Atentados contra sedes municipales. Vol. IV. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011.
* Concerned Guatemala Scholars (1982). Guatemala, Dare to Struggle, Dare to Win. Concerned Guatemala Scholars. p. 40. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
Carlsen, Robert S. (2011). Prechtel, Martin; Carrasco, David (eds.). The War for the Heart and Soul of a Highland Maya Town. University of Texas Press. p. 144. ISBN 978-0-292-78276-1. Archived from the original on 14 January 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 61 1999. — (1999). "Caso ilustrativo No. 61". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original (online edition) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"Timeline of Guatemalan Civil War". Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
Informe REHMI n.d., p. Las massacres de la guerrilla. Informe REHMI (n.d.). "Recuperación de la Memoria Histórica: Tomo II. Los Mecanismos de la violencia". Derechos Humanos Website (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico: Caso No. 77 1999, p. 1. — (1999). "Caso ilustrativo No. 77". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original (online edition) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Ball et al. n.d. Ball, Patrick; Kobrak, Paul; Spirer, Herbert F.; Chapter 4 (n.d.). "State Violence in Guatemala, 1960–1996: A Quantitative Reflection". AAAS.org. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Guatemala/Turbulence in the Military. Defense Intelligence Agency, confidential cable. 10 May 1982. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
Comisión para el Esclarecimiento Histórico (1999). "Capítulo 2: Patrullas de Autodefensa civil". Guatemala: Memoria del Silencio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
Ríos Montt Gives Carte Blanche to Archivos to Deal with Insurgency. CIA, secret cable. February 1983. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
"Death Squad Dossier (1983–1985)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
Defense Intelligence Agency (30 June 1983). Possible Coup in Guatemala (PDF). National Security Archive Electronic. Vol. Briefing Book No. 32. George Washington University: Defense Intelligence Agency, secret cable Section 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2013.
CIDH 1999. CIDH (1999). "Organizing and Repression in the University of San Carlos, Guatemala, 1944 to 1996: 1983–1989: The Illusion of Democracy". SHR, AAAS. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
"Understanding Central America: Global Forces, Rebellion, and Change" Archived 28 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine John A. Booth, Christine J. Wade, Thomas Walker, 2014, pp. 277–278
"Messengers of Death: Human Rights in Guatemala, November 1988 – February 1990" Archived 28 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Human Rights Watch, 1990
Report on the Guatemala Review Archived 24 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Intelligence Oversight Board. 28 June 1996, National Security Archive, George Washington University.
"Security Council authorises deployment of United Nations military observers to verify implementation of ceasefire agreement in Guatemala". United Nations. 20 January 1997. Archived from the original on 25 February 2005.
"Clinton: Support for Guatemala was wrong". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. March 1999. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
"Group Works to Identify Remains in Guatemala". NPR. 29 January 2007. Archived from the original on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" (PDF). Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights & Law Program | AAAS – The World's Largest General Scientific Society. p. 86. Archived from the original on 19 May 2008.
"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" (PDF). Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights & Law Program | AAAS – The World's Largest General Scientific Society. p. 85. Archived from the original on 13 August 2012.
"CIA and Assassinations: The Guatemala 1954 Documents". George Washington University NSA Archive (Republished). Archived from the original on 17 June 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
"Guatemala: Memory of Silence" Archived 23 April 2017 at the Wayback Machine Report of the Commission on Historical Clarification, 1999
"The Murderous Mind of the Latin Military" Archived 26 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Charles Meachling Jr., L.A. Times, 18 March 1982
"The Social Consequences of "Development" Aid in Guatemala". Cultural Survival. 9 February 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
"How Reagan Promoted Genocide" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Robert Parry, Consortium News, 21 February 2013
"Modern Genocide: The Definitive Resource and Document Collection: The Definitive Resource and Document Collection" Archived 23 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Paul R. Bartrop, Steven Leonard Jacobs, ABC-CLIO, 2014, p. 928
"From Allah's Earth" Archived 29 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Economist, 28 May 1983
"The Atrocity Findings: 'The Historic Facts Must Be Recognized'" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, 26 February 1999
"Shadowy Alliance – A special report.; In Guatemala's Dark Heart, C.I.A. Lent Succor to Death" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, 2 April 1995
"The CIA and Guatemala's Death Squads" Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Allan Nairn, The Nation, 17 April 1995
"A Guatemalan Colonel and a C.I.A. Connection". The New York Times. 26 March 1995. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
"The Guatemalan Military Project: A Violence Called Democracy" Archived 25 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Jennifer Schirmer, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010, p. 171
"Congressional Human Rights Caucus Briefing on Torture" Archived 26 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Sister Dianna Ortiz, 2 September 1998
North, Oliver (1 August 1983). Memorandum for William P. Clark, 5312 (PDF). National Security Council. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
Philip Taubman (21 July 1983). "Israel said to aid Latin Aims of U.S." The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
"MARGEN - Revista de Trabajo Social". Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2020.

wikiguate.com.gt

"Franja Transversal del Norte". Wikiguate. Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.