Ichthyosauria (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ichthyosauria" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

84doi.org

2^nd place

46nih.gov

4^th place

41harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

36semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

6worldcat.org

5^th place

6web.archive.org

1^st place

5sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

920^th place

4zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

3rero.ch

3,510^th place

2,263^rd place

2scientificamerican.com

896^th place

674^th place

2handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

2archive.org

6^th place

1nhm.ac.uk

2,525^th place

2,195^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1palaeodiversity.org

low place

1ucdavis.edu

1,873^rd place

1,347^th place

1phys.org

1,283^rd place

1,130^th place

1naturkundemuseum-bw.de

low place

1berkeley.edu

580^th place

462^nd place

1wsj.com

79^th place

65^th place

1lu.se

4,012^th place

4,295^th place

1cyberleninka.org

low place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1marshall.edu

low place

8,833^rd place

1cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

1wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1news.com.au

294^th place

205^th place

1nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

296^th place

archive.org

McGowan, C (1974). A revision of the Longipinnate Ichthyosaurs of the Lower Jurassic of England, with descriptions of two new species (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria). Vol. 97. Royal Ontario Museum. pp. 1–37. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.52055. ISBN 978-0-88854-151-2. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
McGowan, C (1973). "Differential growth in three ichthyosaurs: Ichthyosaurus communis, I. breviceps, and Stenopterygius quadriscissus (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria)" (PDF). Life Sciences Contributions Royal Ontario Museum. 93: 1–21. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.52086.

berkeley.edu

ucmp.berkeley.edu

Motani, Ryosuke (15 November 2000), Size of Ichthyosaurs, archived from the original on 6 February 2007, retrieved 21 May 2012

cambridge.org

Séon, Nicolas; Vincent, Peggy; Delsett, Lene L.; et al. (April 16, 2025). "Reassessment of body temperature and thermoregulation strategies in Mesozoic marine reptiles". Paleobiology: 1–21.

cnn.com

Strickland, Ashley (2024-04-17). "Ancient fossils lead to discovery of largest known marine reptile". CNN. Retrieved 2024-06-19.

cyberleninka.org

Bardet, N.; Fernandez, M. (2000). "A new ichthyosaur from the upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of Bavaria" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 74 (3): 503–511. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:aniftu>2.0.co;2. S2CID 131190803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-06.

doi.org

Kear, B.P.; Engelschiøn, V.S.; Hammer, Ø.; Roberts, A.J.; Hurum, J.H. (2023). "Earliest Triassic ichthyosaur fossils push back oceanic reptile origins". Current Biology. 33 (5): R178 – R179. Bibcode:2023CBio...33R.178K. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.12.053. PMID 36917937.
Home, Everard (1814). "Some Account of the Fossil Remains of an Animal More Nearly Allied to Fishes Than Any of the Other Classes of Animals". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 104: 571–577. doi:10.1098/rstl.1814.0029. S2CID 111132066.
Home, Everard (1816). "Some Farther Account of the Fossil Remains of an Animal, of Which a Description Was Given to the Society in 1814". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 106: 318–321. doi:10.1098/rstl.1816.0023.
Home, Everard (1818). "Additional Facts Respecting the Fossil Remains of an Animal, on the Subject of Which Two Papers Have Been Printed in the Philosophical Transactions, Showing That the Bones of the Sternum Resemble Those of the Ornithorhynchus Paradoxus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 108: 24–32. doi:10.1098/rstl.1818.0005. S2CID 110990973.
Home, Everard (1820). "On the mode of formation of the canal containing the spinal marrow and of the form of the fins (if they deserve that name) of the Proteosaurus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 110: 159–164. doi:10.1098/rstl.1820.0012. S2CID 186211659.
Home, Everard (1819). "An account of the fossil skeleton of the Proteo-Saurus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 109: 209–211. doi:10.1098/rstl.1819.0015.
Home, Everard (1819). "An account of the fossil skeleton of the Proteo-Saurus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 109: 212–216. doi:10.1098/rstl.1819.0016.
Conybeare, William D. (1822). "Additional notices on the fossil genera Ichthyosaurus and Plesiosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 2. 1: 103–123. doi:10.1144/transgslb.1.1.103. S2CID 129545314.
De la Beche, H. T.; Conybeare, W. D. (1821). "Notice of the discovery of a new animal, forming a link between the Ichthyosaurus and crocodile, together with general remarks on the osteology of Ichthyosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 1. 5: 559–594. doi:10.1144/transgsla.5.559. S2CID 84634727.
Glendening, J (2009). "'The World-Renowned Ichthyosaurus': A Nineteenth-Century Problematic and Its Representations". Journal of Literature and Science. 2 (1): 23–47. doi:10.12929/jls.02.1.02.
Egerton, P. G. (1837). "On certain peculiarities in the cervical vertebrae of Ichthyosaurus hitherto unnoticed". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. Series 2. 5 (1): 187–193. doi:10.1144/transgslb.5.1.187. S2CID 129527838.
Motani, R (1999). "Phylogeny of the Ichthyopterygia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (3): 472–495. Bibcode:1999JVPal..19..473M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011160.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Massare, Judy A.; Gallois, Ramues (9 April 2018). "A giant Late Triassic ichthyosaur from the UK and a reinterpretation of the Aust Cliff 'dinosaurian' bones". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0194742. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1394742L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5890986. PMID 29630618.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Perillo, Marcello; Reynolds, Justin; Reynolds, Ruby; Waldron, James F. (17 April 2024). "The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK". PLOS ONE. 19 (4): e0300289. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1900289L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300289. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11023487. PMID 38630678.
Motani, R.; Da-Yong, J.; Guan-Bao, C. (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Appleby, R. M. (1961). "On the cranial morphology of ichthyosaurs". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 137 (3): 333–370. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1961.tb05908.x.
Caldwell, M. W. (1996). "Ichthyosauria: A preliminary phylogenetic analysis of diapsid affinities". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 200 (3): 361–386. doi:10.1127/njgpa/200/1996/361.
Motani, R.; Minoura, N.; Ando, T. (1998). "Ichthyosaur relationships illuminated by new primitive skeletons from Japan". Nature. 393 (6682): 255–257. Bibcode:1998Natur.393..255M. doi:10.1038/30473. S2CID 4416186.
Merck, J. W. Jr. (1997). "A phylogenetic analysis of the euryapsid reptiles". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 17: 65A. doi:10.1080/02724634.1997.10011028.
Neenan, J. M.; Klein, N.; Scheyer, T. M. (2013). "European origin of placodont marine reptiles and the evolution of crushing dentition in Placodontia". Nature Communications. 4: 1621. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1621N. doi:10.1038/ncomms2633. PMID 23535642.
Simões, T.; Kammerer, C. (August 2022). "Successive climate crises in the deep past drove the early evolution and radiation of reptiles". Science Advances. 08 (33): eabq1898. Bibcode:2022SciA....8.1898S. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abq1898. PMC 9390993. PMID 35984885.
Wang, W.; Shang, Q. (December 2022). "Ancestral body plan and adaptive radiation of sauropterygian marine reptiles". iScience. 25 (12). Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5635W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105635. PMC 9722468. PMID 36483013. S2CID 248452940.
Motani, Ryosuke; Jiang, Da-Yong; Chen, Guan-Bao; Tintori, Andrea; Rieppel, Olivier; Ji, Cheng; Huang, Jian-Dong (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Nicholls, E. L.; Manabe, M. (2001). "A new genus of ichthyosaur from the Late Triassic Pardonet Formation of British Columbia: bridging the Triassic-Jurassic gap". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 38 (6): 983–1002. Bibcode:2001CaJES..38..983N. doi:10.1139/cjes-38-6-983.
Nicholls, Elizabeth L.; Manabe, Makoto (2004). "Giant Ichthyosaurs of the Triassic — A New Species of Shonisaurus from the Pardonet Formation (Norian: Late Triassic) of British Columbia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (4): 838–849. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0838:giottn]2.0.co;2. S2CID 130274656.
Thorne, P.M.; Ruta, M.; Benton, J (2011). "Resetting the evolution of marine reptiles at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (20): 8339–8344. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.8339T. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018959108. PMC 3100925. PMID 21536898.
Lingham-Soliar, T (1999). "A functional analysis of the skull of Goronyosaurus nigeriensis (Squamata: Mosasauridae) and Its Bearing on the Predatory Behavior and Evolution of the Enigmatic Taxon". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 2134 (3): 355–74. doi:10.1127/njgpa/213/1999/355.
Lingham-Soliar, T (2003). "Extinction of ichthyosaurs: a catastrophic or evolutionary paradigm?". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 228 (3): 421–452. doi:10.1127/njgpa/228/2003/421.
Fischer, V.; Appleby, R.M.; Naish, D.; Liston, J.; Riding, J.B.; Brindley, S.; Godefroit, P. (2013). "A basal thunnosaurian from Iraq reveals disparate phylogenetic origins for Cretaceous ichthyosaurs". Biology Letters. 9 (4): 1–6. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0021. PMC 3730615. PMID 23676653.
Zammit, M (2012). "Cretaceous Ichthyosaurs: Dwindling Diversity, or the Empire Strikes Back?". Geosciences. 2 (2): 11–24. Bibcode:2012Geosc...2...11Z. doi:10.3390/geosciences2020011.
Fischer, V.; Bardet, N.; Benson, R. B. J.; Arkhangelsky, M. S.; Friedman, M. (2016-03-08). "Extinction of fish-shaped marine reptiles associated with reduced evolutionary rates and global environmental volatility". Nature Communications. 7: 10825. Bibcode:2016NatCo...710825F. doi:10.1038/ncomms10825. PMC 4786747. PMID 26953824.
Fischer, V.; Maisch, M.W.; Naish, D.; Kosma, R.; Liston, J.; Joger, U.; Krüger, F.J.; Pardo Pérez, J.; Tainsh, J.; Appleby, R.M. (2012). "New Ophthalmosaurid Ichthyosaurs from the European Lower Cretaceous Demonstrate Extensive Ichthyosaur Survival across the Jurassic–Cretaceous Boundary". PLOS ONE. 7 (1): e29234. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...729234F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029234. PMC 3250416. PMID 22235274.
Fischer, V.; Clément, A.; Guiomar, M.; Godefroit, P. (2011). "'Rigid Swimmer' and the Cretaceous Ichthyosaur Revolution (part I)". Cretaceous Research. 32: 155–163. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.11.005. hdl:2268/79923. S2CID 45794618.
Michael W. Maisch; Andreas T. Matzke (2003). "Observations on Triassic ichthyosaurs. Part XII. A new Lower Triassic ichthyosaur genus from Spitzbergen". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 229 (3): 317–338. doi:10.1127/njgpa/229/2003/317.
McGowan, Chris (1996). "Giant ichthyosaurs of the Early Jurassic". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 33 (7): 1011–1021. Bibcode:1996CaJES..33.1011M. doi:10.1139/e96-077.
Sander, P.M. (2000). "Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution, and phylogeny". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 74 (1–2): 1–35. Bibcode:2000PalZ...74....1S. doi:10.1007/bf02987949. S2CID 85352593.
McGowan, C (1973). "The cranial morphology of the Lower Liassic latipinnate ichthyosaurs of England". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology. 93: 1–109. doi:10.5962/p.313822.
Massare, J.A.; Callaway, J.M. (1990). "The affinities and ecology of Triassic ichthyosaurs". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 102 (4): 409–416. Bibcode:1990GSAB..102..409M. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0409:taaeot>2.3.co;2.
Maxwell, Erin E.; Scheyer, Torsten M.; Fowler, Donald A. (2013). "An evolutionary and developmental perspective on the loss of regionalization in the limbs of derived ichthyosaurs" (PDF). Geological Magazine. 151 (1): 29–40. doi:10.1017/S0016756812001070. S2CID 32222934.
Motani, R. (2005). "Evolution of Fish-Shaped Reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in Their Physical Environments and Constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33: 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Motani, R.; You, H.; McGowan, C. (1996). "Eel-like swimming in the earliest ichthyosaurs". Nature. 382 (6589): 347–348. Bibcode:1996Natur.382..347M. doi:10.1038/382347a0. S2CID 4323012.
Lingham-Soliar, T (1999). "Rare soft-tissue preservation showing fibrous structures in an ichthyosaur from the Lower Lias (Jurassic) of England". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 266 (1436): 2367–2373. doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0933. PMC 1690467.
Plet, Chloé; Grice, Kliti; Pagès, Anais; Verrall, Michael; Coolen, Marco J. L.; Ruebsam, Wolfgang; Rickard, William D. A.; Schwark, Lorenz (2017). "Palaeobiology of red and white blood cell-like structures, collagen and cholesterol in an ichthyosaur bone". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 13776. Bibcode:2017NatSR...713776P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13873-4. PMC 5653768. PMID 29061985.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Thiel, Volker; Zheng, Wenxia; Ito, Shosuke; Wakamatsu, Kazumasa; Hauff, Rolf; Kear, Benjamin P.; Engdahl, Anders; Alwmark, Carl; Eriksson, Mats E.; Jarenmark, Martin; Sachs, Sven; Ahlberg, Per E.; Marone, Federica; Kuriyama, Takeo; Gustafsson, Ola; Malmberg, Per; Thomen, Aurélien; Rodríguez-Meizoso, Irene; Uvdal, Per; Ojika, Makoto; Schweitzer, Mary H. (2018). "Soft-tissue evidence for homeothermy and crypsis in a Jurassic ichthyosaur". Nature. 564 (7736): 359–365. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..359L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0775-x. PMID 30518862. S2CID 54458324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Lingham-Soliar, T (2001). "The ichthyosaur integument: skin fibers, a means for a strong, flexible and smooth skin". Lethaia. 34 (4): 287–302. Bibcode:2001Letha..34..287L. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.2001.tb00058.x.
Bardet, N.; Fernandez, M. (2000). "A new ichthyosaur from the upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of Bavaria" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 74 (3): 503–511. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:aniftu>2.0.co;2. S2CID 131190803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-06.
Whitear, M. (1956). "XCVII. On the colour of an ichthyosaur". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Series 12. 9 (106): 742–744. doi:10.1080/00222935608655889.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Carney, Ryan M.; Uvdal, Per; Gren, Johan A.; Dyke, Gareth; Pagh Schultz, Bo; Shawkey, Matthew D.; Barnes, Kenneth R.; Polcyn, Michael J. (2014). "Skin pigmentation provides evidence of convergent melanism in extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 506 (7489): 484–488. Bibcode:2014Natur.506..484L. doi:10.1038/nature12899. PMID 24402224. S2CID 4468035.
Vinther, Jakob (2015-06-01). "A guide to the field of palaeo colour". BioEssays. 37 (6): 643–656. doi:10.1002/bies.201500018. ISSN 1521-1878. PMID 25854512. S2CID 24966334.
Cheng, L.; Wings, O.; Chen, X.; Sander, M. (2006). "Gastroliths in the Triassic ichthyosaur Panjiangsaurus from China" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 80 (3): 583–588. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2006)80[583:GITTIP]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 131465028.
McGowan, C (1974). A revision of the Longipinnate Ichthyosaurs of the Lower Jurassic of England, with descriptions of two new species (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria). Vol. 97. Royal Ontario Museum. pp. 1–37. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.52055. ISBN 978-0-88854-151-2. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
Fröbisch, Nadia B.; Fröbisch, Jörg; Sander, P. Martin; Schmitz, Lars; Rieppel, Olivier (2013). "Macropredatory ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic and the origin of modern trophic networks". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (4): 1393–1397. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.1393F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216750110. PMC 3557033. PMID 23297200.
Buckland, W. (1835). "On the discovery of coprolites, or fossil faeces, in the Lias at Lyme Regis, and in other formations". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 3: 223–238. doi:10.1144/transgslb.3.1.223. S2CID 128707639.
Kear, Benjamin P.; Boles, Walter E.; Smith, Elizabeth T. (2003). "Unusual gut contents in a Cretaceous ichthyosaur". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 270 (Suppl 2): 206–208. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2003.0050. PMC 1809966. PMID 14667384.
Sander, P.M.; Chen, X.; Cheng, L.; Wang, X. (2011). "Short-Snouted toothless ichthyosaur from China suggests late Triassic diversification of suction feeding ichthyosaurs". PLOS ONE. 6 (5): e19480. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...619480S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019480. PMC 3100301. PMID 21625429.
Motani, Ryosuke; Ji, Cheng; Tomita, Taketeru; Kelley, Neil; Maxwell, Erin; Da-yong, Jiang; Martin Sander, Paul (2013). "Absence of suction feeding ichthyosaurs and its implications for Triassic mesopelagic paleoecology". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e66075. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866075M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066075. PMC 3859474. PMID 24348983.
Nilsson, D.-E.; Warrant, E.J.; Johnsen, S.; Hanlon, R.; Shashar, N. (2012). "A unique advantage for giant eyes in giant squid". Current Biology. 22 (8): 683–688. Bibcode:2012CBio...22..683N. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.031. PMID 22425154.
Massare, Judy A. (1987-06-18). "Tooth morphology and prey preference of Mesozoic marine reptiles". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 7 (2): 121–137. Bibcode:1987JVPal...7..121M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1987.10011647. ISSN 0272-4634.
O'Keefe, F.R.; Street, H.P.; Cavigelli, J.P.; Socha, J.J.; O'Keefe, R.D. (2009). "A plesiosaur containing an ichthyosaur embryo as stomach contents from the Sundance Formation of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (4): 1306–1310. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29.1306O. doi:10.1671/039.029.0403. S2CID 40467872. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2019-11-30.
McGowan, C (1973). "Differential growth in three ichthyosaurs: Ichthyosaurus communis, I. breviceps, and Stenopterygius quadriscissus (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria)" (PDF). Life Sciences Contributions Royal Ontario Museum. 93: 1–21. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.52086.
Motani, R (2002). "Scaling effects in caudal fin propulsion and the speed of ichthyosaurs". Nature. 415 (6869): 309–312. Bibcode:2002Natur.415..309M. doi:10.1038/415309a. PMID 11797005. S2CID 4422615.
Reisdorf, A.G.; Bux, R.; Wyler, D.; Benecke, M.; Klug, C.; Maisch, M.W.; Fornaro, P.; Wetzel, A. (2012). "Float, explode or sink: post-mortem fate of lung-breathing marine vertebrates" (PDF). Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 92 (1): 67–81. Bibcode:2012PdPe...92...67R. doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0067-z. S2CID 129712910.
Motani, R (2002). "Swimming speed estimation of extinct marine reptiles: energetic approach revisited". Paleobiology. 28 (2): 251–262. Bibcode:2002Pbio...28..251M. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2002)028<0251:sseoem>2.0.co;2. S2CID 56387158.
Zammit, Maria; Kear, Benjamin P.; Norris, Rachel M. (2013). "Locomotory capabilities in the Early Cretaceous ichthyosaur Platypterygius australis based on osteological comparisons with extant marine mammals". Geological Magazine. 151: 87–99. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000782. S2CID 86387785.
Rothschild, B.M.; Xiaoting, Z.; Martin, L.D. (2012). "Adaptations for marine habitat and the effect of Triassic and Jurassic predator pressure on development of decompression syndrome in ichthyosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (6): 443–448. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..443R. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0918-0. PMID 22573359. S2CID 18970911.
Hayman, John (2012). "Deep-diving dinosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (8): 671–672. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..671H. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0937-x. PMID 22824942. S2CID 1692472.
Motani, R.; Rothschild, B.M.; Wahl, W. (1999). "Large eyes in deep diving ichthyosaurs". Nature. 402 (6763): 747. doi:10.1038/45435. S2CID 5432366.
Motani, R.; Rothschild, B.M.; Wahl, W. (1999). "What to do with a 10-inch eyeball? – Evolution of vision in ichthyosaurs". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19: 65A. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011202.
de Buffrénil, V.; Mazin, J. (1990). "Bone histology of the ichthyosaurs: comparative data and functional interpretation". Paleobiology. 16 (4): 435–447. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16..435D. doi:10.1017/S0094837300010174. S2CID 88171648.
Kolb, C.; Sánchez-Villagra, M.R.; Scheyer, T.M. (2011). "The palaeohistology of the basal ichthyosaur Mixosaurus Baur, 1887 (Ichthyopterygia, Mixosauridae) from the Middle Triassic: Palaeobiological implications". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 10 (5–6): 403–411. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2010.10.008.
Bernard, A.; Lécuye, C.; Vincent, P.; Amiot, R.; Bardet, N.; Buffetaut, E.; Cuny, G.; Fourel, F.; Martineau, F.; Mazin; Prieur, A. (2010). "Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine reptiles". Science. 328 (5984): 1379–1382. Bibcode:2010Sci...328.1379B. doi:10.1126/science.1187443. PMID 20538946. S2CID 206525584.
Motani, R (2005). "Evolution of fish–shaped reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in their physical environments and constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33 (1): 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Carrier, D. R. (1987). "The evolution of locomotor stamina in tetrapods: circumventing a mechanical constraint". Paleobiology. 13 (3): 326–341. Bibcode:1987Pbio...13..326C. doi:10.1017/S0094837300008903. S2CID 83722453.
Klima, M (1993). "Über einen möglichen Auftauchmodus bei den Ichthyosauriern". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen. 188: 389–412. doi:10.1127/njgpa/188/1993/389.
Pearce, J. C. (1846). "Notice of what appears to be the Embryo of an Ichthyosaurus in the Pelvic cavity of Ichthyosaurus (communis?)". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 17 (109): 44–46. doi:10.1080/037454809496438.
Motani, R.; Jiang, D-y.; Tintori, A.; Rieppel, O.; G-b, Chen (2014). "Terrestrial Origin of Viviparity in Mesozoic Marine Reptiles Indicated by Early Triassic Embryonic Fossils". PLOS ONE. 9 (2): e88640. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...988640M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0088640. PMC 3922983. PMID 24533127.
Miedema, F.; Klein, N.; Blackburn, D.G.; Sander, P.M.; Maxwell, E.E.; Griebeler, E.M.; Scheyer, T.M. (2023). "Heads or tails first? Evolution of fetal orientation in ichthyosaurs, with a scrutiny of the prevailing hypothesis". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 23 (1). 12. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02110-4. PMC 10114408. PMID 37072698.
Kear, Benjamin P.; Zammit, Maria (2013). "In utero foetal remains of the Cretaceous ichthyosaurian Platypterygius: ontogenetic implications for character state efficacy". Geological Magazine. 151: 71–86. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000113. S2CID 85601386.
Lomax, Dean; Larkin, Nigel; Boomer, Ian; Dey, Steven; Copestake, Philip (2017-10-10). "The first known neonate Ichthyosaurus communis skeleton from the Lower Jurassic, UK". doi:10.31233/osf.io/vcw3k. Retrieved 2024-11-26.
Dick, Daniel G.; Schweigert, Günter; Maxwell, Erin E. (May 2016). Benson, Roger (ed.). "Trophic niche ontogeny and palaeoecology of early T oarcian S tenopterygius ( R eptilia: I chthyosauria)". Palaeontology. 59 (3): 423–431. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..423D. doi:10.1111/pala.12232. ISSN 0031-0239.
Organ, C.L.; Janes, D.E.; Meade, A.; Pagel, M. (2009). "Genotypic sex determination enabled adaptive radiations of extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 461 (7262): 389–392. Bibcode:2009Natur.461..389O. doi:10.1038/nature08350. PMID 19759619. S2CID 351047.
Zammit, Maria; Kear, Benjamin P. (2011). "Healed bite marks on a Cretaceous ichthyosaur". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 56 (4): 859–863. doi:10.4202/app.2010.0117. hdl:2440/70043.
Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (2017-10-25). Wong, William Oki (ed.). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.

dx.doi.org

Lomax, Dean; Larkin, Nigel; Boomer, Ian; Dey, Steven; Copestake, Philip (2017-10-10). "The first known neonate Ichthyosaurus communis skeleton from the Lower Jurassic, UK". doi:10.31233/osf.io/vcw3k. Retrieved 2024-11-26.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Fischer, V.; Clément, A.; Guiomar, M.; Godefroit, P. (2011). "'Rigid Swimmer' and the Cretaceous Ichthyosaur Revolution (part I)". Cretaceous Research. 32: 155–163. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.11.005. hdl:2268/79923. S2CID 45794618.
Zammit, Maria; Kear, Benjamin P. (2011). "Healed bite marks on a Cretaceous ichthyosaur". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 56 (4): 859–863. doi:10.4202/app.2010.0117. hdl:2440/70043.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kear, B.P.; Engelschiøn, V.S.; Hammer, Ø.; Roberts, A.J.; Hurum, J.H. (2023). "Earliest Triassic ichthyosaur fossils push back oceanic reptile origins". Current Biology. 33 (5): R178 – R179. Bibcode:2023CBio...33R.178K. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.12.053. PMID 36917937.
Motani, R (1999). "Phylogeny of the Ichthyopterygia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (3): 472–495. Bibcode:1999JVPal..19..473M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011160.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Massare, Judy A.; Gallois, Ramues (9 April 2018). "A giant Late Triassic ichthyosaur from the UK and a reinterpretation of the Aust Cliff 'dinosaurian' bones". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0194742. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1394742L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5890986. PMID 29630618.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Perillo, Marcello; Reynolds, Justin; Reynolds, Ruby; Waldron, James F. (17 April 2024). "The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK". PLOS ONE. 19 (4): e0300289. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1900289L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300289. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11023487. PMID 38630678.
Motani, R.; Minoura, N.; Ando, T. (1998). "Ichthyosaur relationships illuminated by new primitive skeletons from Japan". Nature. 393 (6682): 255–257. Bibcode:1998Natur.393..255M. doi:10.1038/30473. S2CID 4416186.
Neenan, J. M.; Klein, N.; Scheyer, T. M. (2013). "European origin of placodont marine reptiles and the evolution of crushing dentition in Placodontia". Nature Communications. 4: 1621. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1621N. doi:10.1038/ncomms2633. PMID 23535642.
Simões, T.; Kammerer, C. (August 2022). "Successive climate crises in the deep past drove the early evolution and radiation of reptiles". Science Advances. 08 (33): eabq1898. Bibcode:2022SciA....8.1898S. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abq1898. PMC 9390993. PMID 35984885.
Wang, W.; Shang, Q. (December 2022). "Ancestral body plan and adaptive radiation of sauropterygian marine reptiles". iScience. 25 (12). Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5635W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105635. PMC 9722468. PMID 36483013. S2CID 248452940.
Nicholls, E. L.; Manabe, M. (2001). "A new genus of ichthyosaur from the Late Triassic Pardonet Formation of British Columbia: bridging the Triassic-Jurassic gap". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 38 (6): 983–1002. Bibcode:2001CaJES..38..983N. doi:10.1139/cjes-38-6-983.
Thorne, P.M.; Ruta, M.; Benton, J (2011). "Resetting the evolution of marine reptiles at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (20): 8339–8344. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.8339T. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018959108. PMC 3100925. PMID 21536898.
Zammit, M (2012). "Cretaceous Ichthyosaurs: Dwindling Diversity, or the Empire Strikes Back?". Geosciences. 2 (2): 11–24. Bibcode:2012Geosc...2...11Z. doi:10.3390/geosciences2020011.
Fischer, V.; Bardet, N.; Benson, R. B. J.; Arkhangelsky, M. S.; Friedman, M. (2016-03-08). "Extinction of fish-shaped marine reptiles associated with reduced evolutionary rates and global environmental volatility". Nature Communications. 7: 10825. Bibcode:2016NatCo...710825F. doi:10.1038/ncomms10825. PMC 4786747. PMID 26953824.
Fischer, V.; Maisch, M.W.; Naish, D.; Kosma, R.; Liston, J.; Joger, U.; Krüger, F.J.; Pardo Pérez, J.; Tainsh, J.; Appleby, R.M. (2012). "New Ophthalmosaurid Ichthyosaurs from the European Lower Cretaceous Demonstrate Extensive Ichthyosaur Survival across the Jurassic–Cretaceous Boundary". PLOS ONE. 7 (1): e29234. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...729234F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029234. PMC 3250416. PMID 22235274.
McGowan, Chris (1996). "Giant ichthyosaurs of the Early Jurassic". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 33 (7): 1011–1021. Bibcode:1996CaJES..33.1011M. doi:10.1139/e96-077.
Sander, P.M. (2000). "Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution, and phylogeny". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 74 (1–2): 1–35. Bibcode:2000PalZ...74....1S. doi:10.1007/bf02987949. S2CID 85352593.
Massare, J.A.; Callaway, J.M. (1990). "The affinities and ecology of Triassic ichthyosaurs". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 102 (4): 409–416. Bibcode:1990GSAB..102..409M. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0409:taaeot>2.3.co;2.
Motani, R. (2005). "Evolution of Fish-Shaped Reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in Their Physical Environments and Constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33: 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Motani, R.; You, H.; McGowan, C. (1996). "Eel-like swimming in the earliest ichthyosaurs". Nature. 382 (6589): 347–348. Bibcode:1996Natur.382..347M. doi:10.1038/382347a0. S2CID 4323012.
Plet, Chloé; Grice, Kliti; Pagès, Anais; Verrall, Michael; Coolen, Marco J. L.; Ruebsam, Wolfgang; Rickard, William D. A.; Schwark, Lorenz (2017). "Palaeobiology of red and white blood cell-like structures, collagen and cholesterol in an ichthyosaur bone". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 13776. Bibcode:2017NatSR...713776P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13873-4. PMC 5653768. PMID 29061985.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Thiel, Volker; Zheng, Wenxia; Ito, Shosuke; Wakamatsu, Kazumasa; Hauff, Rolf; Kear, Benjamin P.; Engdahl, Anders; Alwmark, Carl; Eriksson, Mats E.; Jarenmark, Martin; Sachs, Sven; Ahlberg, Per E.; Marone, Federica; Kuriyama, Takeo; Gustafsson, Ola; Malmberg, Per; Thomen, Aurélien; Rodríguez-Meizoso, Irene; Uvdal, Per; Ojika, Makoto; Schweitzer, Mary H. (2018). "Soft-tissue evidence for homeothermy and crypsis in a Jurassic ichthyosaur". Nature. 564 (7736): 359–365. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..359L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0775-x. PMID 30518862. S2CID 54458324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Lingham-Soliar, T (2001). "The ichthyosaur integument: skin fibers, a means for a strong, flexible and smooth skin". Lethaia. 34 (4): 287–302. Bibcode:2001Letha..34..287L. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.2001.tb00058.x.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Carney, Ryan M.; Uvdal, Per; Gren, Johan A.; Dyke, Gareth; Pagh Schultz, Bo; Shawkey, Matthew D.; Barnes, Kenneth R.; Polcyn, Michael J. (2014). "Skin pigmentation provides evidence of convergent melanism in extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 506 (7489): 484–488. Bibcode:2014Natur.506..484L. doi:10.1038/nature12899. PMID 24402224. S2CID 4468035.
Fröbisch, Nadia B.; Fröbisch, Jörg; Sander, P. Martin; Schmitz, Lars; Rieppel, Olivier (2013). "Macropredatory ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic and the origin of modern trophic networks". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (4): 1393–1397. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.1393F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216750110. PMC 3557033. PMID 23297200.
Sander, P.M.; Chen, X.; Cheng, L.; Wang, X. (2011). "Short-Snouted toothless ichthyosaur from China suggests late Triassic diversification of suction feeding ichthyosaurs". PLOS ONE. 6 (5): e19480. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...619480S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019480. PMC 3100301. PMID 21625429.
Motani, Ryosuke; Ji, Cheng; Tomita, Taketeru; Kelley, Neil; Maxwell, Erin; Da-yong, Jiang; Martin Sander, Paul (2013). "Absence of suction feeding ichthyosaurs and its implications for Triassic mesopelagic paleoecology". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e66075. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866075M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066075. PMC 3859474. PMID 24348983.
Nilsson, D.-E.; Warrant, E.J.; Johnsen, S.; Hanlon, R.; Shashar, N. (2012). "A unique advantage for giant eyes in giant squid". Current Biology. 22 (8): 683–688. Bibcode:2012CBio...22..683N. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.031. PMID 22425154.
Massare, Judy A. (1987-06-18). "Tooth morphology and prey preference of Mesozoic marine reptiles". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 7 (2): 121–137. Bibcode:1987JVPal...7..121M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1987.10011647. ISSN 0272-4634.
O'Keefe, F.R.; Street, H.P.; Cavigelli, J.P.; Socha, J.J.; O'Keefe, R.D. (2009). "A plesiosaur containing an ichthyosaur embryo as stomach contents from the Sundance Formation of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (4): 1306–1310. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29.1306O. doi:10.1671/039.029.0403. S2CID 40467872. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2019-11-30.
Motani, R (2002). "Scaling effects in caudal fin propulsion and the speed of ichthyosaurs". Nature. 415 (6869): 309–312. Bibcode:2002Natur.415..309M. doi:10.1038/415309a. PMID 11797005. S2CID 4422615.
Reisdorf, A.G.; Bux, R.; Wyler, D.; Benecke, M.; Klug, C.; Maisch, M.W.; Fornaro, P.; Wetzel, A. (2012). "Float, explode or sink: post-mortem fate of lung-breathing marine vertebrates" (PDF). Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 92 (1): 67–81. Bibcode:2012PdPe...92...67R. doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0067-z. S2CID 129712910.
Motani, R (2002). "Swimming speed estimation of extinct marine reptiles: energetic approach revisited". Paleobiology. 28 (2): 251–262. Bibcode:2002Pbio...28..251M. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2002)028<0251:sseoem>2.0.co;2. S2CID 56387158.
Rothschild, B.M.; Xiaoting, Z.; Martin, L.D. (2012). "Adaptations for marine habitat and the effect of Triassic and Jurassic predator pressure on development of decompression syndrome in ichthyosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (6): 443–448. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..443R. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0918-0. PMID 22573359. S2CID 18970911.
Hayman, John (2012). "Deep-diving dinosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (8): 671–672. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..671H. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0937-x. PMID 22824942. S2CID 1692472.
de Buffrénil, V.; Mazin, J. (1990). "Bone histology of the ichthyosaurs: comparative data and functional interpretation". Paleobiology. 16 (4): 435–447. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16..435D. doi:10.1017/S0094837300010174. S2CID 88171648.
Bernard, A.; Lécuye, C.; Vincent, P.; Amiot, R.; Bardet, N.; Buffetaut, E.; Cuny, G.; Fourel, F.; Martineau, F.; Mazin; Prieur, A. (2010). "Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine reptiles". Science. 328 (5984): 1379–1382. Bibcode:2010Sci...328.1379B. doi:10.1126/science.1187443. PMID 20538946. S2CID 206525584.
Motani, R (2005). "Evolution of fish–shaped reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in their physical environments and constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33 (1): 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Carrier, D. R. (1987). "The evolution of locomotor stamina in tetrapods: circumventing a mechanical constraint". Paleobiology. 13 (3): 326–341. Bibcode:1987Pbio...13..326C. doi:10.1017/S0094837300008903. S2CID 83722453.
Motani, R.; Jiang, D-y.; Tintori, A.; Rieppel, O.; G-b, Chen (2014). "Terrestrial Origin of Viviparity in Mesozoic Marine Reptiles Indicated by Early Triassic Embryonic Fossils". PLOS ONE. 9 (2): e88640. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...988640M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0088640. PMC 3922983. PMID 24533127.
Dick, Daniel G.; Schweigert, Günter; Maxwell, Erin E. (May 2016). Benson, Roger (ed.). "Trophic niche ontogeny and palaeoecology of early T oarcian S tenopterygius ( R eptilia: I chthyosauria)". Palaeontology. 59 (3): 423–431. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..423D. doi:10.1111/pala.12232. ISSN 0031-0239.
Organ, C.L.; Janes, D.E.; Meade, A.; Pagel, M. (2009). "Genotypic sex determination enabled adaptive radiations of extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 461 (7262): 389–392. Bibcode:2009Natur.461..389O. doi:10.1038/nature08350. PMID 19759619. S2CID 351047.
Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (2017-10-25). Wong, William Oki (ed.). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.

jstor.org

McGowan, C (1978). "Further evidence for the wide geographical distribution of ichthyosaur taxa (Reptilia, Ichthyosauria)". Journal of Paleontology. 52 (5): 1155–1162. JSTOR 1303861.

lu.se

lup.lub.lu.se

Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Thiel, Volker; Zheng, Wenxia; Ito, Shosuke; Wakamatsu, Kazumasa; Hauff, Rolf; Kear, Benjamin P.; Engdahl, Anders; Alwmark, Carl; Eriksson, Mats E.; Jarenmark, Martin; Sachs, Sven; Ahlberg, Per E.; Marone, Federica; Kuriyama, Takeo; Gustafsson, Ola; Malmberg, Per; Thomen, Aurélien; Rodríguez-Meizoso, Irene; Uvdal, Per; Ojika, Makoto; Schweitzer, Mary H. (2018). "Soft-tissue evidence for homeothermy and crypsis in a Jurassic ichthyosaur". Nature. 564 (7736): 359–365. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..359L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0775-x. PMID 30518862. S2CID 54458324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

marshall.edu

mds.marshall.edu

O'Keefe, F.R.; Street, H.P.; Cavigelli, J.P.; Socha, J.J.; O'Keefe, R.D. (2009). "A plesiosaur containing an ichthyosaur embryo as stomach contents from the Sundance Formation of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (4): 1306–1310. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29.1306O. doi:10.1671/039.029.0403. S2CID 40467872. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2019-11-30.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

Michael, Greshko (25 October 2017). "Stunning Jurassic 'Sea Monster' Found in India". National Geographic. Archived from the original on October 29, 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.

naturkundemuseum-bw.de

Michael W. Maisch; Andreas T. Matzke (2000). "The Ichthyosauria" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie). 298: 159. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-05. Retrieved 2017-10-08.

news.com.au

Seidel, Jamie. "Indian Ichthyosaur fossil proves this ancient sea monster roamed the world". Newscomau. News Corp Australia Network. Retrieved 30 October 2017.

nhm.ac.uk

Rae, Sam; Hendry, Lisa. "What are dinosaurs?". Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 2024-11-04.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kear, B.P.; Engelschiøn, V.S.; Hammer, Ø.; Roberts, A.J.; Hurum, J.H. (2023). "Earliest Triassic ichthyosaur fossils push back oceanic reptile origins". Current Biology. 33 (5): R178 – R179. Bibcode:2023CBio...33R.178K. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.12.053. PMID 36917937.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Massare, Judy A.; Gallois, Ramues (9 April 2018). "A giant Late Triassic ichthyosaur from the UK and a reinterpretation of the Aust Cliff 'dinosaurian' bones". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0194742. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1394742L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5890986. PMID 29630618.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Perillo, Marcello; Reynolds, Justin; Reynolds, Ruby; Waldron, James F. (17 April 2024). "The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK". PLOS ONE. 19 (4): e0300289. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1900289L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300289. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11023487. PMID 38630678.
Motani, R.; Da-Yong, J.; Guan-Bao, C. (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Neenan, J. M.; Klein, N.; Scheyer, T. M. (2013). "European origin of placodont marine reptiles and the evolution of crushing dentition in Placodontia". Nature Communications. 4: 1621. Bibcode:2013NatCo...4.1621N. doi:10.1038/ncomms2633. PMID 23535642.
Simões, T.; Kammerer, C. (August 2022). "Successive climate crises in the deep past drove the early evolution and radiation of reptiles". Science Advances. 08 (33): eabq1898. Bibcode:2022SciA....8.1898S. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abq1898. PMC 9390993. PMID 35984885.
Wang, W.; Shang, Q. (December 2022). "Ancestral body plan and adaptive radiation of sauropterygian marine reptiles". iScience. 25 (12). Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5635W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105635. PMC 9722468. PMID 36483013. S2CID 248452940.
Motani, Ryosuke; Jiang, Da-Yong; Chen, Guan-Bao; Tintori, Andrea; Rieppel, Olivier; Ji, Cheng; Huang, Jian-Dong (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Thorne, P.M.; Ruta, M.; Benton, J (2011). "Resetting the evolution of marine reptiles at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (20): 8339–8344. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.8339T. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018959108. PMC 3100925. PMID 21536898.
Fischer, V.; Appleby, R.M.; Naish, D.; Liston, J.; Riding, J.B.; Brindley, S.; Godefroit, P. (2013). "A basal thunnosaurian from Iraq reveals disparate phylogenetic origins for Cretaceous ichthyosaurs". Biology Letters. 9 (4): 1–6. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0021. PMC 3730615. PMID 23676653.
Fischer, V.; Bardet, N.; Benson, R. B. J.; Arkhangelsky, M. S.; Friedman, M. (2016-03-08). "Extinction of fish-shaped marine reptiles associated with reduced evolutionary rates and global environmental volatility". Nature Communications. 7: 10825. Bibcode:2016NatCo...710825F. doi:10.1038/ncomms10825. PMC 4786747. PMID 26953824.
Fischer, V.; Maisch, M.W.; Naish, D.; Kosma, R.; Liston, J.; Joger, U.; Krüger, F.J.; Pardo Pérez, J.; Tainsh, J.; Appleby, R.M. (2012). "New Ophthalmosaurid Ichthyosaurs from the European Lower Cretaceous Demonstrate Extensive Ichthyosaur Survival across the Jurassic–Cretaceous Boundary". PLOS ONE. 7 (1): e29234. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...729234F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029234. PMC 3250416. PMID 22235274.
Plet, Chloé; Grice, Kliti; Pagès, Anais; Verrall, Michael; Coolen, Marco J. L.; Ruebsam, Wolfgang; Rickard, William D. A.; Schwark, Lorenz (2017). "Palaeobiology of red and white blood cell-like structures, collagen and cholesterol in an ichthyosaur bone". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 13776. Bibcode:2017NatSR...713776P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13873-4. PMC 5653768. PMID 29061985.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Thiel, Volker; Zheng, Wenxia; Ito, Shosuke; Wakamatsu, Kazumasa; Hauff, Rolf; Kear, Benjamin P.; Engdahl, Anders; Alwmark, Carl; Eriksson, Mats E.; Jarenmark, Martin; Sachs, Sven; Ahlberg, Per E.; Marone, Federica; Kuriyama, Takeo; Gustafsson, Ola; Malmberg, Per; Thomen, Aurélien; Rodríguez-Meizoso, Irene; Uvdal, Per; Ojika, Makoto; Schweitzer, Mary H. (2018). "Soft-tissue evidence for homeothermy and crypsis in a Jurassic ichthyosaur". Nature. 564 (7736): 359–365. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..359L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0775-x. PMID 30518862. S2CID 54458324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Carney, Ryan M.; Uvdal, Per; Gren, Johan A.; Dyke, Gareth; Pagh Schultz, Bo; Shawkey, Matthew D.; Barnes, Kenneth R.; Polcyn, Michael J. (2014). "Skin pigmentation provides evidence of convergent melanism in extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 506 (7489): 484–488. Bibcode:2014Natur.506..484L. doi:10.1038/nature12899. PMID 24402224. S2CID 4468035.
Vinther, Jakob (2015-06-01). "A guide to the field of palaeo colour". BioEssays. 37 (6): 643–656. doi:10.1002/bies.201500018. ISSN 1521-1878. PMID 25854512. S2CID 24966334.
Fröbisch, Nadia B.; Fröbisch, Jörg; Sander, P. Martin; Schmitz, Lars; Rieppel, Olivier (2013). "Macropredatory ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic and the origin of modern trophic networks". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (4): 1393–1397. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.1393F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216750110. PMC 3557033. PMID 23297200.
Kear, Benjamin P.; Boles, Walter E.; Smith, Elizabeth T. (2003). "Unusual gut contents in a Cretaceous ichthyosaur". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 270 (Suppl 2): 206–208. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2003.0050. PMC 1809966. PMID 14667384.
Sander, P.M.; Chen, X.; Cheng, L.; Wang, X. (2011). "Short-Snouted toothless ichthyosaur from China suggests late Triassic diversification of suction feeding ichthyosaurs". PLOS ONE. 6 (5): e19480. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...619480S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019480. PMC 3100301. PMID 21625429.
Motani, Ryosuke; Ji, Cheng; Tomita, Taketeru; Kelley, Neil; Maxwell, Erin; Da-yong, Jiang; Martin Sander, Paul (2013). "Absence of suction feeding ichthyosaurs and its implications for Triassic mesopelagic paleoecology". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e66075. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866075M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066075. PMC 3859474. PMID 24348983.
Nilsson, D.-E.; Warrant, E.J.; Johnsen, S.; Hanlon, R.; Shashar, N. (2012). "A unique advantage for giant eyes in giant squid". Current Biology. 22 (8): 683–688. Bibcode:2012CBio...22..683N. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.031. PMID 22425154.
Motani, R (2002). "Scaling effects in caudal fin propulsion and the speed of ichthyosaurs". Nature. 415 (6869): 309–312. Bibcode:2002Natur.415..309M. doi:10.1038/415309a. PMID 11797005. S2CID 4422615.
Rothschild, B.M.; Xiaoting, Z.; Martin, L.D. (2012). "Adaptations for marine habitat and the effect of Triassic and Jurassic predator pressure on development of decompression syndrome in ichthyosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (6): 443–448. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..443R. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0918-0. PMID 22573359. S2CID 18970911.
Hayman, John (2012). "Deep-diving dinosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (8): 671–672. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..671H. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0937-x. PMID 22824942. S2CID 1692472.
Bernard, A.; Lécuye, C.; Vincent, P.; Amiot, R.; Bardet, N.; Buffetaut, E.; Cuny, G.; Fourel, F.; Martineau, F.; Mazin; Prieur, A. (2010). "Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine reptiles". Science. 328 (5984): 1379–1382. Bibcode:2010Sci...328.1379B. doi:10.1126/science.1187443. PMID 20538946. S2CID 206525584.
Motani, R.; Jiang, D-y.; Tintori, A.; Rieppel, O.; G-b, Chen (2014). "Terrestrial Origin of Viviparity in Mesozoic Marine Reptiles Indicated by Early Triassic Embryonic Fossils". PLOS ONE. 9 (2): e88640. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...988640M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0088640. PMC 3922983. PMID 24533127.
Miedema, F.; Klein, N.; Blackburn, D.G.; Sander, P.M.; Maxwell, E.E.; Griebeler, E.M.; Scheyer, T.M. (2023). "Heads or tails first? Evolution of fetal orientation in ichthyosaurs, with a scrutiny of the prevailing hypothesis". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 23 (1). 12. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02110-4. PMC 10114408. PMID 37072698.
Organ, C.L.; Janes, D.E.; Meade, A.; Pagel, M. (2009). "Genotypic sex determination enabled adaptive radiations of extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 461 (7262): 389–392. Bibcode:2009Natur.461..389O. doi:10.1038/nature08350. PMID 19759619. S2CID 351047.
Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (2017-10-25). Wong, William Oki (ed.). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Massare, Judy A.; Gallois, Ramues (9 April 2018). "A giant Late Triassic ichthyosaur from the UK and a reinterpretation of the Aust Cliff 'dinosaurian' bones". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0194742. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1394742L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5890986. PMID 29630618.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Perillo, Marcello; Reynolds, Justin; Reynolds, Ruby; Waldron, James F. (17 April 2024). "The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK". PLOS ONE. 19 (4): e0300289. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1900289L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300289. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11023487. PMID 38630678.
Simões, T.; Kammerer, C. (August 2022). "Successive climate crises in the deep past drove the early evolution and radiation of reptiles". Science Advances. 08 (33): eabq1898. Bibcode:2022SciA....8.1898S. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abq1898. PMC 9390993. PMID 35984885.
Wang, W.; Shang, Q. (December 2022). "Ancestral body plan and adaptive radiation of sauropterygian marine reptiles". iScience. 25 (12). Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5635W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105635. PMC 9722468. PMID 36483013. S2CID 248452940.
Thorne, P.M.; Ruta, M.; Benton, J (2011). "Resetting the evolution of marine reptiles at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (20): 8339–8344. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.8339T. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018959108. PMC 3100925. PMID 21536898.
Fischer, V.; Appleby, R.M.; Naish, D.; Liston, J.; Riding, J.B.; Brindley, S.; Godefroit, P. (2013). "A basal thunnosaurian from Iraq reveals disparate phylogenetic origins for Cretaceous ichthyosaurs". Biology Letters. 9 (4): 1–6. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0021. PMC 3730615. PMID 23676653.
Fischer, V.; Bardet, N.; Benson, R. B. J.; Arkhangelsky, M. S.; Friedman, M. (2016-03-08). "Extinction of fish-shaped marine reptiles associated with reduced evolutionary rates and global environmental volatility". Nature Communications. 7: 10825. Bibcode:2016NatCo...710825F. doi:10.1038/ncomms10825. PMC 4786747. PMID 26953824.
Fischer, V.; Maisch, M.W.; Naish, D.; Kosma, R.; Liston, J.; Joger, U.; Krüger, F.J.; Pardo Pérez, J.; Tainsh, J.; Appleby, R.M. (2012). "New Ophthalmosaurid Ichthyosaurs from the European Lower Cretaceous Demonstrate Extensive Ichthyosaur Survival across the Jurassic–Cretaceous Boundary". PLOS ONE. 7 (1): e29234. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...729234F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029234. PMC 3250416. PMID 22235274.
Lingham-Soliar, T (1999). "Rare soft-tissue preservation showing fibrous structures in an ichthyosaur from the Lower Lias (Jurassic) of England". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 266 (1436): 2367–2373. doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0933. PMC 1690467.
Plet, Chloé; Grice, Kliti; Pagès, Anais; Verrall, Michael; Coolen, Marco J. L.; Ruebsam, Wolfgang; Rickard, William D. A.; Schwark, Lorenz (2017). "Palaeobiology of red and white blood cell-like structures, collagen and cholesterol in an ichthyosaur bone". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 13776. Bibcode:2017NatSR...713776P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13873-4. PMC 5653768. PMID 29061985.
Fröbisch, Nadia B.; Fröbisch, Jörg; Sander, P. Martin; Schmitz, Lars; Rieppel, Olivier (2013). "Macropredatory ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic and the origin of modern trophic networks". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (4): 1393–1397. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.1393F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216750110. PMC 3557033. PMID 23297200.
Kear, Benjamin P.; Boles, Walter E.; Smith, Elizabeth T. (2003). "Unusual gut contents in a Cretaceous ichthyosaur". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 270 (Suppl 2): 206–208. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2003.0050. PMC 1809966. PMID 14667384.
Sander, P.M.; Chen, X.; Cheng, L.; Wang, X. (2011). "Short-Snouted toothless ichthyosaur from China suggests late Triassic diversification of suction feeding ichthyosaurs". PLOS ONE. 6 (5): e19480. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...619480S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019480. PMC 3100301. PMID 21625429.
Motani, Ryosuke; Ji, Cheng; Tomita, Taketeru; Kelley, Neil; Maxwell, Erin; Da-yong, Jiang; Martin Sander, Paul (2013). "Absence of suction feeding ichthyosaurs and its implications for Triassic mesopelagic paleoecology". PLOS ONE. 8 (12): e66075. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866075M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066075. PMC 3859474. PMID 24348983.
Motani, R.; Jiang, D-y.; Tintori, A.; Rieppel, O.; G-b, Chen (2014). "Terrestrial Origin of Viviparity in Mesozoic Marine Reptiles Indicated by Early Triassic Embryonic Fossils". PLOS ONE. 9 (2): e88640. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...988640M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0088640. PMC 3922983. PMID 24533127.
Miedema, F.; Klein, N.; Blackburn, D.G.; Sander, P.M.; Maxwell, E.E.; Griebeler, E.M.; Scheyer, T.M. (2023). "Heads or tails first? Evolution of fetal orientation in ichthyosaurs, with a scrutiny of the prevailing hypothesis". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 23 (1). 12. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02110-4. PMC 10114408. PMID 37072698.
Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (2017-10-25). Wong, William Oki (ed.). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.

nytimes.com

Carroll, Sean B. (March 22, 2010). "For Extinct Monsters of the Deep, a Little Respect". The New York Times.

palaeodiversity.org

Michael W. Maisch (2010). "Phylogeny, systematics, and origin of the Ichthyosauria – the state of the art" (PDF). Palaeodiversity. 3: 151–214.

phys.org

"The sea dragons bounce back".

rero.ch

doc.rero.ch

Maxwell, Erin E.; Scheyer, Torsten M.; Fowler, Donald A. (2013). "An evolutionary and developmental perspective on the loss of regionalization in the limbs of derived ichthyosaurs" (PDF). Geological Magazine. 151 (1): 29–40. doi:10.1017/S0016756812001070. S2CID 32222934.
Cheng, L.; Wings, O.; Chen, X.; Sander, M. (2006). "Gastroliths in the Triassic ichthyosaur Panjiangsaurus from China" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 80 (3): 583–588. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2006)80[583:GITTIP]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 131465028.
Reisdorf, A.G.; Bux, R.; Wyler, D.; Benecke, M.; Klug, C.; Maisch, M.W.; Fornaro, P.; Wetzel, A. (2012). "Float, explode or sink: post-mortem fate of lung-breathing marine vertebrates" (PDF). Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 92 (1): 67–81. Bibcode:2012PdPe...92...67R. doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0067-z. S2CID 129712910.

sciencedaily.com

Southampton, University of. "Fossil Saved from Mule Track Revolutionizes Understanding of Ancient Dolphin-Like Marine Reptile". Science Daily. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
"Fossil pigments reveal the colors of ancient sea monsters". ScienceDaily.
Warm-Blooded Marine Reptiles at the Time of the Dinosaurs, Science Daily, 14 June 2010, retrieved 21 May 2012
"Ancient reptile birth preserved in fossil: Ichthyosaur fossil may show oldest live reptilian birth". ScienceDaily.
"Battle scars found on an ancient sea monster". ScienceDaily.

scientificamerican.com

blogs.scientificamerican.com

Naish, Darren. "Malawania from Iraq and the Cretaceous Ichthyosaur Revolution (part II)". Scientific American – Blog. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
Fischer, V.; Clément, A.; Guiomar, M.; Godefroit, P. (2011). "'Rigid Swimmer' and the Cretaceous Ichthyosaur Revolution (part I)". Cretaceous Research. 32: 155–163. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.11.005. hdl:2268/79923. S2CID 45794618.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Home, Everard (1814). "Some Account of the Fossil Remains of an Animal More Nearly Allied to Fishes Than Any of the Other Classes of Animals". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 104: 571–577. doi:10.1098/rstl.1814.0029. S2CID 111132066.
Home, Everard (1818). "Additional Facts Respecting the Fossil Remains of an Animal, on the Subject of Which Two Papers Have Been Printed in the Philosophical Transactions, Showing That the Bones of the Sternum Resemble Those of the Ornithorhynchus Paradoxus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 108: 24–32. doi:10.1098/rstl.1818.0005. S2CID 110990973.
Home, Everard (1820). "On the mode of formation of the canal containing the spinal marrow and of the form of the fins (if they deserve that name) of the Proteosaurus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 110: 159–164. doi:10.1098/rstl.1820.0012. S2CID 186211659.
Conybeare, William D. (1822). "Additional notices on the fossil genera Ichthyosaurus and Plesiosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 2. 1: 103–123. doi:10.1144/transgslb.1.1.103. S2CID 129545314.
De la Beche, H. T.; Conybeare, W. D. (1821). "Notice of the discovery of a new animal, forming a link between the Ichthyosaurus and crocodile, together with general remarks on the osteology of Ichthyosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 1. 5: 559–594. doi:10.1144/transgsla.5.559. S2CID 84634727.
Egerton, P. G. (1837). "On certain peculiarities in the cervical vertebrae of Ichthyosaurus hitherto unnoticed". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. Series 2. 5 (1): 187–193. doi:10.1144/transgslb.5.1.187. S2CID 129527838.
Motani, R.; Da-Yong, J.; Guan-Bao, C. (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Motani, R.; Minoura, N.; Ando, T. (1998). "Ichthyosaur relationships illuminated by new primitive skeletons from Japan". Nature. 393 (6682): 255–257. Bibcode:1998Natur.393..255M. doi:10.1038/30473. S2CID 4416186.
Wang, W.; Shang, Q. (December 2022). "Ancestral body plan and adaptive radiation of sauropterygian marine reptiles". iScience. 25 (12). Bibcode:2022iSci...25j5635W. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105635. PMC 9722468. PMID 36483013. S2CID 248452940.
Motani, Ryosuke; Jiang, Da-Yong; Chen, Guan-Bao; Tintori, Andrea; Rieppel, Olivier; Ji, Cheng; Huang, Jian-Dong (2014). "A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China". Nature. 517 (7535): 485–488. doi:10.1038/nature13866. PMID 25383536. S2CID 4392798.
Nicholls, Elizabeth L.; Manabe, Makoto (2004). "Giant Ichthyosaurs of the Triassic — A New Species of Shonisaurus from the Pardonet Formation (Norian: Late Triassic) of British Columbia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (4): 838–849. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0838:giottn]2.0.co;2. S2CID 130274656.
Fischer, V.; Clément, A.; Guiomar, M.; Godefroit, P. (2011). "'Rigid Swimmer' and the Cretaceous Ichthyosaur Revolution (part I)". Cretaceous Research. 32: 155–163. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2010.11.005. hdl:2268/79923. S2CID 45794618.
Sander, P.M. (2000). "Ichthyosauria: their diversity, distribution, and phylogeny". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 74 (1–2): 1–35. Bibcode:2000PalZ...74....1S. doi:10.1007/bf02987949. S2CID 85352593.
Maxwell, Erin E.; Scheyer, Torsten M.; Fowler, Donald A. (2013). "An evolutionary and developmental perspective on the loss of regionalization in the limbs of derived ichthyosaurs" (PDF). Geological Magazine. 151 (1): 29–40. doi:10.1017/S0016756812001070. S2CID 32222934.
Motani, R. (2005). "Evolution of Fish-Shaped Reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in Their Physical Environments and Constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33: 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Motani, R.; You, H.; McGowan, C. (1996). "Eel-like swimming in the earliest ichthyosaurs". Nature. 382 (6589): 347–348. Bibcode:1996Natur.382..347M. doi:10.1038/382347a0. S2CID 4323012.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Thiel, Volker; Zheng, Wenxia; Ito, Shosuke; Wakamatsu, Kazumasa; Hauff, Rolf; Kear, Benjamin P.; Engdahl, Anders; Alwmark, Carl; Eriksson, Mats E.; Jarenmark, Martin; Sachs, Sven; Ahlberg, Per E.; Marone, Federica; Kuriyama, Takeo; Gustafsson, Ola; Malmberg, Per; Thomen, Aurélien; Rodríguez-Meizoso, Irene; Uvdal, Per; Ojika, Makoto; Schweitzer, Mary H. (2018). "Soft-tissue evidence for homeothermy and crypsis in a Jurassic ichthyosaur". Nature. 564 (7736): 359–365. Bibcode:2018Natur.564..359L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0775-x. PMID 30518862. S2CID 54458324.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bardet, N.; Fernandez, M. (2000). "A new ichthyosaur from the upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of Bavaria" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 74 (3): 503–511. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:aniftu>2.0.co;2. S2CID 131190803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-06.
Lindgren, Johan; Sjövall, Peter; Carney, Ryan M.; Uvdal, Per; Gren, Johan A.; Dyke, Gareth; Pagh Schultz, Bo; Shawkey, Matthew D.; Barnes, Kenneth R.; Polcyn, Michael J. (2014). "Skin pigmentation provides evidence of convergent melanism in extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 506 (7489): 484–488. Bibcode:2014Natur.506..484L. doi:10.1038/nature12899. PMID 24402224. S2CID 4468035.
Vinther, Jakob (2015-06-01). "A guide to the field of palaeo colour". BioEssays. 37 (6): 643–656. doi:10.1002/bies.201500018. ISSN 1521-1878. PMID 25854512. S2CID 24966334.
Cheng, L.; Wings, O.; Chen, X.; Sander, M. (2006). "Gastroliths in the Triassic ichthyosaur Panjiangsaurus from China" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 80 (3): 583–588. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2006)80[583:GITTIP]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 131465028.
Buckland, W. (1835). "On the discovery of coprolites, or fossil faeces, in the Lias at Lyme Regis, and in other formations". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 3: 223–238. doi:10.1144/transgslb.3.1.223. S2CID 128707639.
O'Keefe, F.R.; Street, H.P.; Cavigelli, J.P.; Socha, J.J.; O'Keefe, R.D. (2009). "A plesiosaur containing an ichthyosaur embryo as stomach contents from the Sundance Formation of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (4): 1306–1310. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29.1306O. doi:10.1671/039.029.0403. S2CID 40467872. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2019-11-30.
Motani, R (2002). "Scaling effects in caudal fin propulsion and the speed of ichthyosaurs". Nature. 415 (6869): 309–312. Bibcode:2002Natur.415..309M. doi:10.1038/415309a. PMID 11797005. S2CID 4422615.
Reisdorf, A.G.; Bux, R.; Wyler, D.; Benecke, M.; Klug, C.; Maisch, M.W.; Fornaro, P.; Wetzel, A. (2012). "Float, explode or sink: post-mortem fate of lung-breathing marine vertebrates" (PDF). Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 92 (1): 67–81. Bibcode:2012PdPe...92...67R. doi:10.1007/s12549-011-0067-z. S2CID 129712910.
Motani, R (2002). "Swimming speed estimation of extinct marine reptiles: energetic approach revisited". Paleobiology. 28 (2): 251–262. Bibcode:2002Pbio...28..251M. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2002)028<0251:sseoem>2.0.co;2. S2CID 56387158.
Zammit, Maria; Kear, Benjamin P.; Norris, Rachel M. (2013). "Locomotory capabilities in the Early Cretaceous ichthyosaur Platypterygius australis based on osteological comparisons with extant marine mammals". Geological Magazine. 151: 87–99. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000782. S2CID 86387785.
Rothschild, B.M.; Xiaoting, Z.; Martin, L.D. (2012). "Adaptations for marine habitat and the effect of Triassic and Jurassic predator pressure on development of decompression syndrome in ichthyosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (6): 443–448. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..443R. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0918-0. PMID 22573359. S2CID 18970911.
Hayman, John (2012). "Deep-diving dinosaurs". Naturwissenschaften. 99 (8): 671–672. Bibcode:2012NW.....99..671H. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-0937-x. PMID 22824942. S2CID 1692472.
Motani, R.; Rothschild, B.M.; Wahl, W. (1999). "Large eyes in deep diving ichthyosaurs". Nature. 402 (6763): 747. doi:10.1038/45435. S2CID 5432366.
de Buffrénil, V.; Mazin, J. (1990). "Bone histology of the ichthyosaurs: comparative data and functional interpretation". Paleobiology. 16 (4): 435–447. Bibcode:1990Pbio...16..435D. doi:10.1017/S0094837300010174. S2CID 88171648.
Bernard, A.; Lécuye, C.; Vincent, P.; Amiot, R.; Bardet, N.; Buffetaut, E.; Cuny, G.; Fourel, F.; Martineau, F.; Mazin; Prieur, A. (2010). "Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine reptiles". Science. 328 (5984): 1379–1382. Bibcode:2010Sci...328.1379B. doi:10.1126/science.1187443. PMID 20538946. S2CID 206525584.
Motani, R (2005). "Evolution of fish–shaped reptiles (Reptilia: Ichthyopterygia) in their physical environments and constraints". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 33 (1): 395–420. Bibcode:2005AREPS..33..395M. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.33.092203.122707. S2CID 54742104.
Carrier, D. R. (1987). "The evolution of locomotor stamina in tetrapods: circumventing a mechanical constraint". Paleobiology. 13 (3): 326–341. Bibcode:1987Pbio...13..326C. doi:10.1017/S0094837300008903. S2CID 83722453.
Kear, Benjamin P.; Zammit, Maria (2013). "In utero foetal remains of the Cretaceous ichthyosaurian Platypterygius: ontogenetic implications for character state efficacy". Geological Magazine. 151: 71–86. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000113. S2CID 85601386.
Organ, C.L.; Janes, D.E.; Meade, A.; Pagel, M. (2009). "Genotypic sex determination enabled adaptive radiations of extinct marine reptiles". Nature. 461 (7262): 389–392. Bibcode:2009Natur.461..389O. doi:10.1038/nature08350. PMID 19759619. S2CID 351047.

ucdavis.edu

mygeologypage.ucdavis.edu

Motani, R.; Manabe, M.; Dong, Z-M. (1999). "The status of Himalayasaurus tibetensis (Ichthyopterygia)" (PDF). Paludicola. 2 (2): 174–181. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2017-11-17.

web.archive.org

Motani, R.; Manabe, M.; Dong, Z-M. (1999). "The status of Himalayasaurus tibetensis (Ichthyopterygia)" (PDF). Paludicola. 2 (2): 174–181. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2017-11-17.
Michael W. Maisch; Andreas T. Matzke (2000). "The Ichthyosauria" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde, Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie). 298: 159. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-05. Retrieved 2017-10-08.
Motani, Ryosuke (15 November 2000), Size of Ichthyosaurs, archived from the original on 6 February 2007, retrieved 21 May 2012
Bardet, N.; Fernandez, M. (2000). "A new ichthyosaur from the upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of Bavaria" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 74 (3): 503–511. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:aniftu>2.0.co;2. S2CID 131190803. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-06.
O'Keefe, F.R.; Street, H.P.; Cavigelli, J.P.; Socha, J.J.; O'Keefe, R.D. (2009). "A plesiosaur containing an ichthyosaur embryo as stomach contents from the Sundance Formation of the Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 29 (4): 1306–1310. Bibcode:2009JVPal..29.1306O. doi:10.1671/039.029.0403. S2CID 40467872. Archived from the original on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2019-11-30.
Michael, Greshko (25 October 2017). "Stunning Jurassic 'Sea Monster' Found in India". National Geographic. Archived from the original on October 29, 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Dick, Daniel G.; Schweigert, Günter; Maxwell, Erin E. (May 2016). Benson, Roger (ed.). "Trophic niche ontogeny and palaeoecology of early T oarcian S tenopterygius ( R eptilia: I chthyosauria)". Palaeontology. 59 (3): 423–431. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..423D. doi:10.1111/pala.12232. ISSN 0031-0239.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Massare, Judy A.; Gallois, Ramues (9 April 2018). "A giant Late Triassic ichthyosaur from the UK and a reinterpretation of the Aust Cliff 'dinosaurian' bones". PLOS ONE. 13 (4): e0194742. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1394742L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194742. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5890986. PMID 29630618.
Lomax, Dean R.; de la Salle, Paul; Perillo, Marcello; Reynolds, Justin; Reynolds, Ruby; Waldron, James F. (17 April 2024). "The last giants: New evidence for giant Late Triassic (Rhaetian) ichthyosaurs from the UK". PLOS ONE. 19 (4): e0300289. Bibcode:2024PLoSO..1900289L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0300289. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 11023487. PMID 38630678.
Vinther, Jakob (2015-06-01). "A guide to the field of palaeo colour". BioEssays. 37 (6): 643–656. doi:10.1002/bies.201500018. ISSN 1521-1878. PMID 25854512. S2CID 24966334.
Massare, Judy A. (1987-06-18). "Tooth morphology and prey preference of Mesozoic marine reptiles". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 7 (2): 121–137. Bibcode:1987JVPal...7..121M. doi:10.1080/02724634.1987.10011647. ISSN 0272-4634.
Dick, Daniel G.; Schweigert, Günter; Maxwell, Erin E. (May 2016). Benson, Roger (ed.). "Trophic niche ontogeny and palaeoecology of early T oarcian S tenopterygius ( R eptilia: I chthyosauria)". Palaeontology. 59 (3): 423–431. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..423D. doi:10.1111/pala.12232. ISSN 0031-0239.
Prasad, Guntupalli V. R.; Pandey, Dhirendra K.; Alberti, Matthias; Fürsich, Franz T.; Thakkar, Mahesh G.; Chauhan, Gaurav D. (2017-10-25). Wong, William Oki (ed.). "Discovery of the first ichthyosaur from the Jurassic of India: Implications for Gondwanan palaeobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 12 (10): e0185851. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1285851P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0185851. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5656312. PMID 29069082.

wsj.com

Woodward, Aylin (2024-04-17). "A Whale of a Find". WSJ. Retrieved 2025-03-29.

zenodo.org

Conybeare, William D. (1822). "Additional notices on the fossil genera Ichthyosaurus and Plesiosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 2. 1: 103–123. doi:10.1144/transgslb.1.1.103. S2CID 129545314.
De la Beche, H. T.; Conybeare, W. D. (1821). "Notice of the discovery of a new animal, forming a link between the Ichthyosaurus and crocodile, together with general remarks on the osteology of Ichthyosaurus". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 1. 5: 559–594. doi:10.1144/transgsla.5.559. S2CID 84634727.
Buckland, W. (1835). "On the discovery of coprolites, or fossil faeces, in the Lias at Lyme Regis, and in other formations". Transactions of the Geological Society of London. 3: 223–238. doi:10.1144/transgslb.3.1.223. S2CID 128707639.
Pearce, J. C. (1846). "Notice of what appears to be the Embryo of an Ichthyosaurus in the Pelvic cavity of Ichthyosaurus (communis?)". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 17 (109): 44–46. doi:10.1080/037454809496438.