Infant formula (English Wikipedia)

Schmidl, M.K., Labuza, T.P. (2000)."Infant formula and Medical Foods. In Essential of Functional Foods". Aspen Publishers. pp. 137–164. Google Book Search. Retrieved on November 7, 2009.
Counseling the nursing mother, By Judith Lauwers, Anna Swisher, p. 597
Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board, Committee on the Evaluation of the Addition of Ingredients New to Infant Formula (2004). Infant Formula: Evaluating the Safety of New Ingredients. National Academies Press. ISBN 978-0-309-18550-9. Retrieved May 16, 2022.

breastfeeding.com

Banking on Breastmilk Archived May 31, 2009, at the Wayback Machine

breastfeedingbasics.org

Breastfeeding Around the World: The International Code of Marketing of Breast Milk Substitutes. Archived May 3, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved August 9, 2011.

cdc.gov

"Breastfeeding Frequently Asked Questions". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. May 22, 2007. Retrieved May 24, 2008.
"Results: Breastfeeding and Infant Feeding Practices - Breastfeeding - CDC". www.cdc.gov. December 5, 2017. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
"National Immunization Survey (NIS)". cdc.gov. December 1, 2017. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
"When should a mother avoid breastfeeding?". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. August 26, 2006. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
"Contraindications to Breastfeeding or Feeding Expressed Breast Milk to Infants | Breastfeeding | CDC". www.cdc.gov. January 24, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
"Promotion & Support of Breastfeeding and Obesity Prevention". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. May 22, 2007. Retrieved May 24, 2008.

congress.gov

"H.R.8351 - Formula Act". July 13, 2022.

contemporarypediatrics.com

Schuman A (February 1, 2003). "A concise history of infant formula (twists and turns included)". Contemporary Pediatric. Archived from the original on August 23, 2006. Retrieved September 16, 2006.

cornell.edu

hearth.library.cornell.edu

Friedenwald J, Ruhrah J (1910). Diet in Health and Disease. New York: W.B. Saunders Co.

doi.org

Institute of Medicine; Food Nutrition Board; Committee on the Evaluation of the Addition of Ingredients New to Infant Formula (2004). 3 Comparing Infant Formulas with Human Milk - Infant Formula: Evaluating the Safety of New Ingredients - The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/10935. ISBN 978-0-309-09150-3. PMID 25009867. Retrieved April 3, 2018. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
Bosheva, Miroslava; Tokodi, Istvan; Krasnow, Aleksander; Pedersen, Helle Krogh; Lukjancenko, Oksana; Eklund, Aron C.; Grathwohl, Dominik; Sprenger, Norbert; Berger, Bernard; Cercamondi, Colin I.; 5 HMO Study Investigator Consortium (July 6, 2022). "Infant Formula With a Specific Blend of Five Human Milk Oligosaccharides Drives the Gut Microbiota Development and Improves Gut Maturation Markers: A Randomized Controlled Trial". Frontiers in Nutrition. 9: 920362. doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.920362. ISSN 2296-861X. PMC 9298649. PMID 35873420.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Ryan AS (April 1997). "The resurgence of breastfeeding in the United States". Pediatrics. 99 (4): E12. doi:10.1542/peds.99.4.e12. PMID 9099787.
Boyle RJ, Ierodiakonou D, Khan T, Chivinge J, Robinson Z, Geoghegan N, et al. (March 2016). "Hydrolysed formula and risk of allergic or autoimmune disease: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ. 352: i974. doi:10.1136/bmj.i974. PMC 4783517. PMID 26956579.
Lawrence RM, Lawrence RA (September 2004). "Breast milk and infection". Clinics in Perinatology. 31 (3): 501–528. doi:10.1016/j.clp.2004.03.019. PMC 7133241. PMID 15325535.
Lamounier JA, Moulin ZS, Xavier CC (November 2004). "[Recommendations for breastfeeding during maternal infections]". Jornal de Pediatria (in Portuguese). 80 (5 Suppl): S181 – S188. doi:10.2223/jped.1252 (inactive January 9, 2025). PMID 15583769.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2025 (link)
Wahl A, Swanson MD, Nochi T, Olesen R, Denton PW, Chateau M, Garcia JV (2012). "Human breast milk and antiretrovirals dramatically reduce oral HIV-1 transmission in BLT humanized mice". PLOS Pathogens. 8 (6): e1002732. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1002732. PMC 3380612. PMID 22737068.
Schleiss MR (2006). "Acquisition of human cytomegalovirus infection in infants via breast milk: natural immunization or cause for concern?". Reviews in Medical Virology. 16 (2): 73–82. doi:10.1002/rmv.484. PMID 16287195. S2CID 31680652.
Kendall-Tackett K (June 1998). "Breastfeeding and the sexual abuse survivor". Journal of Human Lactation. 14 (2): 125–30, quiz 131–3. doi:10.1177/089033449801400212. PMID 9775845. S2CID 37288715.
Earle S (December 2000). "Why some women do not breast feed: bottle feeding and fathers' role". Midwifery. 16 (4): 323–330. doi:10.1054/midw.2000.0222. PMID 11080468.
Pope CJ, Mazmanian D (2016). "Breastfeeding and Postpartum Depression: An Overview and Methodological Recommendations for Future Research". Depression Research and Treatment. 2016: 4765310. doi:10.1155/2016/4765310. PMC 4842365. PMID 27148457.
Chen YC, Wu YC, Chie WC (June 2006). "Effects of work-related factors on the breastfeeding behavior of working mothers in a Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer: a cross-sectional survey". BMC Public Health. 6: 160. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-160. PMC 1538587. PMID 16787546.
Su LL, Chong YS, Chan YH, Chan YS, Fok D, Tun KT, et al. (September 2007). "Antenatal education and postnatal support strategies for improving rates of exclusive breast feeding: randomised controlled trial". BMJ. 335 (7620): 596. doi:10.1136/bmj.39279.656343.55. PMC 1989016. PMID 17670909.
Lee, Sooyeon; Kelleher, Shannon L. (August 1, 2016). "Biological underpinnings of breastfeeding challenges: the role of genetics, diet, and environment on lactation physiology". American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 311 (2): E405 – E422. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00495.2015. ISSN 0193-1849. PMC 5005964. PMID 27354238.
Feldman-Winter, Lori; Kellams, Ann; Peter-Wohl, Sigal; Taylor, Julie Scott; Lee, Kimberly G.; Terrell, Mary J.; Noble, Lawrence; Maynor, Angela R.; Meek, Joan Younger; Stuebe, Alison M. (April 1, 2020). "Evidence-Based Updates on the First Week of Exclusive Breastfeeding Among Infants ≥35 Weeks". Pediatrics. 145 (4): e20183696. doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3696. ISSN 0031-4005. PMID 32161111. S2CID 212679436.
Murase, Masahiko; Wagner, Erin A.; Chantry, Caroline J.; Dewey, Kathryn G.; Nommsen-Rivers, Laurie A. (February 1, 2017). "The Relation between Breast Milk Sodium to Potassium Ratio and Maternal Report of a Milk Supply Concern". The Journal of Pediatrics. 181: 294–297.e3. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.10.044. ISSN 0022-3476. PMC 5274566. PMID 27871690.
Rivera, Olivia C.; Geddes, Donna T.; Barber-Zucker, Shiran; Zarivach, Raz; Gagnon, Annie; Soybel, David I.; Kelleher, Shannon L. (June 1, 2020). "A common genetic variant in zinc transporter ZnT2 (Thr288Ser) is present in women with low milk volume and alters lysosome function and cell energetics". American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 318 (6): C1166 – C1177. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00383.2019. ISSN 0363-6143. PMID 32320289. S2CID 216082748.
Przyrembel H, Heinrich-Hirsch B, Vieth B (2002). "Exposition to and Heal Theffects of Residues in Human Milk". Short and Long Term Effects of Breast Feeding on Child Health. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 478. pp. 307–25. doi:10.1007/0-306-46830-1_27. ISBN 978-0-306-46405-8. PMID 11065082.
Rogan WJ, Blanton PJ, Portier CJ, Stallard E (June 1991). "Should the presence of carcinogens in breast milk discourage breast feeding?". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 13 (3): 228–240. doi:10.1016/0273-2300(91)90065-4. PMID 1947235.– cited in NRDC
Melnik BC (January 1, 2012). "Excessive Leucine-mTORC1-Signalling of Cow Milk-Based Infant Formula: The Missing Link to Understand Early Childhood Obesity". Journal of Obesity. 2012: 197653. doi:10.1155/2012/197653. PMC 3317169. PMID 22523661.
Riordan JM (June 1997). "The cost of not breastfeeding: a commentary". Journal of Human Lactation. 13 (2): 93–97. doi:10.1177/089033449701300202. PMID 9233193. S2CID 27447579.
Sadauskaite-Kuehne V, Ludvigsson J, Padaiga Z, Jasinskiene E, Samuelsson U (2004). "Longer breastfeeding is an independent protective factor against development of type 1 diabetes mellitus in childhood". Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews. 20 (2): 150–157. doi:10.1002/dmrr.425. PMID 15037991. S2CID 41423626.
Pratt HF (April 1984). "Breastfeeding and eczema". Early Human Development. 9 (3): 283–290. doi:10.1016/0378-3782(84)90039-2. PMID 6734490.
McCann JC, Ames BN (August 2005). "Is docosahexaenoic acid, an n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, required for development of normal brain function? An overview of evidence from cognitive and behavioral tests in humans and animals". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 82 (2): 281–295. doi:10.1093/ajcn.82.2.281. PMID 16087970.
Jiang T, Jeter JM, Nelson SE, Ziegler EE (July 2000). "Intestinal blood loss during cow milk feeding in older infants: quantitative measurements". Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. 154 (7): 673–678. doi:10.1001/archpedi.154.7.673. PMID 10891018.
Jasani, Bonny; Simmer, Karen; Patole, Sanjay K; Rao, Shripada C (March 10, 2017). "Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in infants born at term". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017 (3). Wiley: CD000376. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd000376.pub4. ISSN 1465-1858. PMC 6464574. PMID 28281303.
Bode L (September 2012). "Human milk oligosaccharides: every baby needs a sugar mama". Glycobiology. 22 (9): 1147–1162. doi:10.1093/glycob/cws074. PMC 3406618. PMID 22513036.
Wilde, Vera K (October 4, 2021). "Breastfeeding Insufficiencies: Common and Preventable Harm to Neonates". Cureus. 13 (10): e18478. doi:10.7759/cureus.18478. ISSN 2168-8184. PMC 8491802. PMID 34659917.
Howard, Tera F.; Hinten, Brittany; Ott, Corilyn Mae; Ye, Yuanfan; Tita, Alan T.N. (January 1, 2022). "What Women Really Think About Breastfeeding and Breast Pumping: A Qualitative Analysis of Women Who Deliver at a Baby-Friendly Hospital". Breastfeeding Medicine. 17 (1): 65–71. doi:10.1089/bfm.2021.0135. ISSN 1556-8253. PMID 34919409. S2CID 245279889.
Flaherman, Valerie; Von Kohorn, Isabelle (October 25, 2016). "Interventions Intended to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Assessment of Benefits and Harms". JAMA. 316 (16): 1685–1687. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.15083. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 27784077.
Stevens EE, Patrick TE, Pickler R (2009). "A history of infant feeding". The Journal of Perinatal Education. 18 (2): 32–39. doi:10.1624/105812409X426314. PMC 2684040. PMID 20190854.
Levenstein H (June 1983). ""Best for babies" or "preventable infanticide"? The controversy over artificial feeding of infants in America, 1880-1920". Journal of American History. 70 (1): 75–94. doi:10.2307/1890522. JSTOR 1890522. PMID 11617247.
Pomeranz JL, Romo Palafox MJ, Harris JL (April 2018). "Toddler drinks, formulas, and milks: Labeling practices and policy implications". Preventive Medicine. 109: 11–16. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.01.009. PMID 29339115. S2CID 205851897.
American (1999). "Iron fortification of infant formulas". Pediatrics. 104 (1): 119–123. doi:10.1542/peds.104.1.119.
Heird WC (November 2004). "Taurine in neonatal nutrition--revisited". Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 89 (6): F473 – F474. doi:10.1136/adc.2004.055095. PMC 1721777. PMID 15499132.
Lönnerdal B, Hernell O (August 1998). "Effects of feeding ultrahigh-temperature (UHT)-treated infant formula with different protein concentrations or powdered formula, as compared with breast-feeding, on plasma amino acids, hematology, and trace element status". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 68 (2): 350–356. doi:10.1093/ajcn/68.2.350. PMID 9701193.
Baldassarre, M. E.; Di Mauro, A.; Tafuri, S.; Rizzo, V.; Gallone, M. S.; Mastromarino, P.; Capobianco, D.; Laghi, L.; Zhu, C.; Capozza, M.; Laforgia, N. (2018). "Effectiveness and Safety of a Probiotic-Mixture for the Treatment of Infantile Colic: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial with Fecal Real-Time PCR and NMR-Based Metabolomics Analysis". Nutrients. 10 (2): 195. doi:10.3390/nu10020195. PMC 5852771. PMID 29439395.
Jasani B, Simmer K, Patole SK, Rao SC (March 2017). "Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in infants born at term". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017 (3): CD000376. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000376.pub4. PMC 6464574. PMID 28281303.

ecfr.gov

21 CFR 107.100. Retrieved September 29, 2024.

elsevierhealth.com

journals.elsevierhealth.com

Wells, J.C.K. Nutritional considerations in infant formula design. Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 1(1): 19–26 (February 1996).

enotes.com

Blachford, Ed. Cengage, G. “Baby Formula” Archived October 30, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, eNotes.com, November 3, 2009 ^{[dead link‍]}

fda.gov

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. What is an infant formula.
"FDA Encourages Importation of Safe Infant Formula and Other Flexibilities to Further Increase Availability". Food and Drug Administration. May 16, 2022.
"FDA Developing New Framework for Continued, Expanded Access to Infant Formula Options for U.S. Parents and Caregivers". Food and Drug Administration. July 6, 2022.

foodtimeline.org

Olver L (2004). "Food Timeline – history notes: baby food". The Food Timeline. Retrieved September 16, 2006.

gao.gov

Breastfeeding: Some Strategies Used to Market Infant Formula May Discourage Breastfeeding; State Contracts Should Better Protect against Misuse of WIC Name Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO)

globalvoicesonline.org

Milk wars in the Philippines: Breastmilk versus Infant Formula, Global Voices, posted July 11, 2007.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

ABC News. Chocolate Toddler 'Formula' Pulled After Sugar Uproar. June 10, 2010.

harvard.edu

leda.law.harvard.edu

The Syntex Problem Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, by Robert Goedert, Harvard Law School, May 2007.

hc-sc.gc.ca

"Breastfeeding is the optimal method of feeding infants". Archived from the original on February 13, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2009.
Health Canada. Questions and Answers – Melamine. Retrieved August 9, 2011.

healthcoalition.ca

Aksglaede L. The sensitivity of the child to sex steroids: possible impact of exogenous estrogens. Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Human Reproduction Update, Advance Access published May 2, 2006.

hhs.gov

"Public Service Campaign to Promote Breastfeeding Awareness Launched" (Press release). United States Department of Health and Human Services. June 4, 2006. Archived from the original on April 28, 2008. Retrieved May 22, 2008.

ifm.net

International Assassination of Infant Food Manufacturers,“Prebiotics in Infant Nutrition” Archived January 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, November 9, 2009

infactcanada.ca

INFACT Canada. Genetic engineering and infant foods.

jamanetwork.com

jama.jamanetwork.com

Flaherman, Valerie; Von Kohorn, Isabelle (October 25, 2016). "Interventions Intended to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Assessment of Benefits and Harms". JAMA. 316 (16): 1685–1687. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.15083. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 27784077.

jpeds.com

Murase, Masahiko; Wagner, Erin A.; Chantry, Caroline J.; Dewey, Kathryn G.; Nommsen-Rivers, Laurie A. (February 1, 2017). "The Relation between Breast Milk Sodium to Potassium Ratio and Maternal Report of a Milk Supply Concern". The Journal of Pediatrics. 181: 294–297.e3. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.10.044. ISSN 0022-3476. PMC 5274566. PMID 27871690.

jstor.org

Levenstein H (June 1983). ""Best for babies" or "preventable infanticide"? The controversy over artificial feeding of infants in America, 1880-1920". Journal of American History. 70 (1): 75–94. doi:10.2307/1890522. JSTOR 1890522. PMID 11617247.

liebertpub.com

Howard, Tera F.; Hinten, Brittany; Ott, Corilyn Mae; Ye, Yuanfan; Tita, Alan T.N. (January 1, 2022). "What Women Really Think About Breastfeeding and Breast Pumping: A Qualitative Analysis of Women Who Deliver at a Baby-Friendly Hospital". Breastfeeding Medicine. 17 (1): 65–71. doi:10.1089/bfm.2021.0135. ISSN 1556-8253. PMID 34919409. S2CID 245279889.

mayoclinic.com

"Breast-feeding and Guilt: Interview with a Mayo Clinic Specialist"
Mayo Clinic, November 2007

mayoclinic.org

Mayo Clinic staff. "Infant formula: Your questions answered". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved October 7, 2015.

mdedge.com

"Is the "breast is best" mantra an oversimplification?". www.mdedge.com. Retrieved March 12, 2022.

medscape.com

Kerr M, Lie D (2008). "Neurodevelopmental Delays Associated With Iron-Fortified Formula for Healthy Infants". Medscape Psychiatry and Mental Health. Retrieved August 4, 2008.

msu.edu

digital.lib.msu.edu

Hale SJ (1852). The Ladies' New Book of Cookery: A Practical System for Private Families in Town and Country. New York: H. Long & Brother. p. 437.

nap.edu

Institute of Medicine; Food Nutrition Board; Committee on the Evaluation of the Addition of Ingredients New to Infant Formula (2004). 3 Comparing Infant Formulas with Human Milk - Infant Formula: Evaluating the Safety of New Ingredients - The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/10935. ISBN 978-0-309-09150-3. PMID 25009867. Retrieved April 3, 2018. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)

books.nap.edu

Institute of Medicine (U.S.) (2004). Defining Safety for Infants. In “Infant Formula: Evaluating the Safety of New Ingredients”, The National Academic Press. pp. 22–42., Retrieved on November 15, 2009.

nbcnews.com

Calls for national infant formula recall spread: Worried parents look for guidance after traces of melamine found, posted by NBC News, November 26, 2008.

nct.org.uk

"Baby & toddler, Feeding articles & support". NCT (National Childbirth Trust). May 28, 2011. Retrieved September 29, 2024.

nestle.com

babymilk.nestle.com

"Nestlé FAQ – Should all mothers be encouraged to breastfeed exclusively for the first 6 months?". Archived from the original on May 3, 2009. Retrieved June 1, 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Institute of Medicine; Food Nutrition Board; Committee on the Evaluation of the Addition of Ingredients New to Infant Formula (2004). 3 Comparing Infant Formulas with Human Milk - Infant Formula: Evaluating the Safety of New Ingredients - The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/10935. ISBN 978-0-309-09150-3. PMID 25009867. Retrieved April 3, 2018. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
Bosheva, Miroslava; Tokodi, Istvan; Krasnow, Aleksander; Pedersen, Helle Krogh; Lukjancenko, Oksana; Eklund, Aron C.; Grathwohl, Dominik; Sprenger, Norbert; Berger, Bernard; Cercamondi, Colin I.; 5 HMO Study Investigator Consortium (July 6, 2022). "Infant Formula With a Specific Blend of Five Human Milk Oligosaccharides Drives the Gut Microbiota Development and Improves Gut Maturation Markers: A Randomized Controlled Trial". Frontiers in Nutrition. 9: 920362. doi:10.3389/fnut.2022.920362. ISSN 2296-861X. PMC 9298649. PMID 35873420.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Ryan AS (April 1997). "The resurgence of breastfeeding in the United States". Pediatrics. 99 (4): E12. doi:10.1542/peds.99.4.e12. PMID 9099787.
Williams PL, Innis SM, Vogel AM (1996). "Breastfeeding and weaning practices in Vancouver". Canadian Journal of Public Health. 87 (4): 231–236. PMID 8870300.
Boyle RJ, Ierodiakonou D, Khan T, Chivinge J, Robinson Z, Geoghegan N, et al. (March 2016). "Hydrolysed formula and risk of allergic or autoimmune disease: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ. 352: i974. doi:10.1136/bmj.i974. PMC 4783517. PMID 26956579.
Lawrence RM, Lawrence RA (September 2004). "Breast milk and infection". Clinics in Perinatology. 31 (3): 501–528. doi:10.1016/j.clp.2004.03.019. PMC 7133241. PMID 15325535.
Lamounier JA, Moulin ZS, Xavier CC (November 2004). "[Recommendations for breastfeeding during maternal infections]". Jornal de Pediatria (in Portuguese). 80 (5 Suppl): S181 – S188. doi:10.2223/jped.1252 (inactive January 9, 2025). PMID 15583769.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2025 (link)
Wahl A, Swanson MD, Nochi T, Olesen R, Denton PW, Chateau M, Garcia JV (2012). "Human breast milk and antiretrovirals dramatically reduce oral HIV-1 transmission in BLT humanized mice". PLOS Pathogens. 8 (6): e1002732. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1002732. PMC 3380612. PMID 22737068.
Schleiss MR (2006). "Acquisition of human cytomegalovirus infection in infants via breast milk: natural immunization or cause for concern?". Reviews in Medical Virology. 16 (2): 73–82. doi:10.1002/rmv.484. PMID 16287195. S2CID 31680652.
Mamiro PS, Kolsteren P, Roberfroid D, Tatala S, Opsomer AS, Van Camp JH (September 2005). "Feeding practices and factors contributing to wasting, stunting, and iron-deficiency anaemia among 3-23-month old children in Kilosa district, rural Tanzania". Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition. 23 (3): 222–230. PMID 16262018.
Kendall-Tackett K (June 1998). "Breastfeeding and the sexual abuse survivor". Journal of Human Lactation. 14 (2): 125–30, quiz 131–3. doi:10.1177/089033449801400212. PMID 9775845. S2CID 37288715.
Earle S (December 2000). "Why some women do not breast feed: bottle feeding and fathers' role". Midwifery. 16 (4): 323–330. doi:10.1054/midw.2000.0222. PMID 11080468.
Pope CJ, Mazmanian D (2016). "Breastfeeding and Postpartum Depression: An Overview and Methodological Recommendations for Future Research". Depression Research and Treatment. 2016: 4765310. doi:10.1155/2016/4765310. PMC 4842365. PMID 27148457.
Chen YC, Wu YC, Chie WC (June 2006). "Effects of work-related factors on the breastfeeding behavior of working mothers in a Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer: a cross-sectional survey". BMC Public Health. 6: 160. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-160. PMC 1538587. PMID 16787546.
Su LL, Chong YS, Chan YH, Chan YS, Fok D, Tun KT, et al. (September 2007). "Antenatal education and postnatal support strategies for improving rates of exclusive breast feeding: randomised controlled trial". BMJ. 335 (7620): 596. doi:10.1136/bmj.39279.656343.55. PMC 1989016. PMID 17670909.
Lee, Sooyeon; Kelleher, Shannon L. (August 1, 2016). "Biological underpinnings of breastfeeding challenges: the role of genetics, diet, and environment on lactation physiology". American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 311 (2): E405 – E422. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00495.2015. ISSN 0193-1849. PMC 5005964. PMID 27354238.
Feldman-Winter, Lori; Kellams, Ann; Peter-Wohl, Sigal; Taylor, Julie Scott; Lee, Kimberly G.; Terrell, Mary J.; Noble, Lawrence; Maynor, Angela R.; Meek, Joan Younger; Stuebe, Alison M. (April 1, 2020). "Evidence-Based Updates on the First Week of Exclusive Breastfeeding Among Infants ≥35 Weeks". Pediatrics. 145 (4): e20183696. doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3696. ISSN 0031-4005. PMID 32161111. S2CID 212679436.
Murase, Masahiko; Wagner, Erin A.; Chantry, Caroline J.; Dewey, Kathryn G.; Nommsen-Rivers, Laurie A. (February 1, 2017). "The Relation between Breast Milk Sodium to Potassium Ratio and Maternal Report of a Milk Supply Concern". The Journal of Pediatrics. 181: 294–297.e3. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.10.044. ISSN 0022-3476. PMC 5274566. PMID 27871690.
Rivera, Olivia C.; Geddes, Donna T.; Barber-Zucker, Shiran; Zarivach, Raz; Gagnon, Annie; Soybel, David I.; Kelleher, Shannon L. (June 1, 2020). "A common genetic variant in zinc transporter ZnT2 (Thr288Ser) is present in women with low milk volume and alters lysosome function and cell energetics". American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 318 (6): C1166 – C1177. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00383.2019. ISSN 0363-6143. PMID 32320289. S2CID 216082748.
Przyrembel H, Heinrich-Hirsch B, Vieth B (2002). "Exposition to and Heal Theffects of Residues in Human Milk". Short and Long Term Effects of Breast Feeding on Child Health. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 478. pp. 307–25. doi:10.1007/0-306-46830-1_27. ISBN 978-0-306-46405-8. PMID 11065082.
Rogan WJ, Blanton PJ, Portier CJ, Stallard E (June 1991). "Should the presence of carcinogens in breast milk discourage breast feeding?". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 13 (3): 228–240. doi:10.1016/0273-2300(91)90065-4. PMID 1947235.– cited in NRDC
Melnik BC (January 1, 2012). "Excessive Leucine-mTORC1-Signalling of Cow Milk-Based Infant Formula: The Missing Link to Understand Early Childhood Obesity". Journal of Obesity. 2012: 197653. doi:10.1155/2012/197653. PMC 3317169. PMID 22523661.
Ip S, Chung M, Raman G, Chew P, Magula N, DeVine D, et al. (April 2007). "Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries". Evidence Report/Technology Assessment (153): 1–186. ISBN 9781587632426. PMC 4781366. PMID 17764214.
Riordan JM (June 1997). "The cost of not breastfeeding: a commentary". Journal of Human Lactation. 13 (2): 93–97. doi:10.1177/089033449701300202. PMID 9233193. S2CID 27447579.
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