Joseph Howland (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Joseph Howland" in English language version.

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Verplanck, William E., "the Town of Fishkill" in Hasbrouck's History of Dutchess County, S.A. Mathieu, Poughkeepsie, 1909
Harlow, 1867, p. 35 states that President Lincoln commissioned Howland as a brigadier general to rank from March 4, 1864. This is not supported by Eicher, United States War Department, The Military Secretary's Office, Memorandum Relative to the General Officers in the Armies of the United States During the Civil War, 1861-1865 (Compiled from Official Records.) 1906. (Compiled by Wright, Marcus J.) Retrieved August 5, 2010. p. 36 or Warner, Ezra J. Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964, ISBN 0-8071-0822-7.
Smith, James H., History of Dutchess County, D.Mason & Co., Syracuse, 1882