Parthenogenesis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Parthenogenesis" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

83nih.gov

4^th place

80doi.org

2^nd place

26semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

23harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

17worldcat.org

5^th place

7web.archive.org

1^st place

4jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

4bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

3archive.org

6^th place

3researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

2psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

2unil.ch

9,112^th place

7,304^th place

2uzh.ch

3,633^rd place

3,091^st place

1merriam-webster.com

209^th place

191^st place

1oxforddictionaries.com

710^th place

648^th place

1tufts.edu

155^th place

138^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1oregonstate.edu

2,041^st place

1,331^st place

1wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

1oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

1zin.ru

9,275^th place

low place

1genetics.org

low place

1springer.com

274^th place

309^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1metro.co.uk

296^th place

217^th place

1nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

296^th place

1sharkyear.com

low place

1abc.net.au

139^th place

108^th place

1npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

1bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1upi.com

290^th place

202^nd place

1varanidae.org

low place

1louisvillezoo.org

low place

1telegraph.co.uk

30^th place

24^th place

1hindu.com

261^st place

171^st place

1ohio-state.edu

5,528^th place

4,582^nd place

1newscientist.com

774^th place

716^th place

1theregister.com

3,700^th place

2,360^th place

1mbari.org

low place

1unne.edu.ar

low place

1tolweb.org

2,992^nd place

3,299^th place

abc.net.au

Hewson, Georgie (14 February 2024). "Charlotte the stingray due to give birth within weeks despite no male ray company for years". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 17 February 2024.

archive.org

Scott, Thomas (1996). Concise encyclopedia biology. Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-010661-9.
Pincus, Gregory (2018). The Eggs of Mammals. New York, NY: The Macmillan Company – via Internet Archive.
Vrijenhoek, Robert C. (1998). "Parthenogenesis and Natural Clones" (PDF). In Knobil, Ernst; Neill, Jimmy D. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Reproduction. Vol. 3. Academic Press. pp. 695–702. ISBN 978-0-12-227020-8.

archive.today

Preston, Elizabeth (13 February 2024). "Self-love is important, but we mammals are stuck with sex". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024. Some female birds, reptiles, and other animals can make a baby on their own. But for mammals like us, eggs and sperm need each other.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Captive shark had 'virgin birth'". BBC News. 23 May 2007. Retrieved 23 December 2008.
Walker, Matt (3 November 2010). "Snake has unique 'virgin birth'". BBC News.
"No sex for all-girl fish species". BBC News. 23 April 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2007.

bbc.co.uk

"Virgin births discovered in wild snakes". BBC Nature. 12 September 2012. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.

bbc.com

"Crocodile found to have made herself pregnant". BBC News. 7 June 2023. Retrieved 7 June 2023.

books.google.com

Smith, John Maynard (1978). The Evolution of Sex. CUP Archive. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-521-21887-0.

cnn.com

Walker, Brian (11 November 2010). "Scientists discover unknown lizard species at lunch buffet". CNN. Retrieved 11 November 2010.

doi.org

Heesch, Svenja; Serrano-Serrano, Martha; Barrera-Redondo, Josué; Luthringer, Rémy; Peters, Akira F.; Destombe, Christophe; et al. (July 2021). "Evolution of life cycles and reproductive traits: Insights from the brown algae". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34 (7): 992–1009. doi:10.1111/jeb.13880. ISSN 1010-061X. PMID 34096650. S2CID 92334399.
Allen, L.; Sanders, K.L.; Thomson, V.A. (February 2018). "Molecular evidence for the first records of facultative parthenogenesis in elapid snakes". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (2): 171901. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571901A. doi:10.1098/rsos.171901. ISSN 2054-5703. PMC 5830781. PMID 29515892.
Ryder, Oliver A.; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). "Facultative parthenogenesis in California condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 1465-7333. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Ramachandran, R.; Nascimento dos Santos, M.; Parker, H.M.; McDaniel, C.D. (September 2018). "Parental sex effect of parthenogenesis on progeny production and performance of Chinese Painted Quail (Coturnix chinensis)". Theriogenology. 118: 96–102. doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.05.027. PMID 29886358. S2CID 47008147.
Booth, W.; Johnson, D.H.; Moore, S.; Schal, C.; Vargo, E.L. (2010). "Evidence for viable, non-clonal but fatherless boa constrictors". Biology Letters. 7 (2): 253–256. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2010.0793. PMC 3061174. PMID 21047849.
Wei Y, Yang CR, Zhao ZA (7 March 2022). "Viable offspring derived from single unfertilized mammalian oocytes". PNAS. 119 (12): e2115248119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11915248W. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115248119. PMC 8944925. PMID 35254875.
Poinar, George O Jr; Trevor A Jackson; Nigel L Bell; Mohd B-asri Wahid (July 2002). "Elaeolenchus parthenonema n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Sphaerularioidea: Anandranematidae n. fam.) parasitic in the palm-pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust, with a phylogenetic synopsis of the Sphaerularioidea Lubbock, 1861". Systematic Parasitology. 52 (3): 219–225. doi:10.1023/A:1015741820235. ISSN 0165-5752. PMID 12075153. S2CID 6405965.
White, Michael J.D. (1984). "Chromosomal mechanisms in animal reproduction". Bolletino di Zoologia. 51 (1–2): 1–23. doi:10.1080/11250008409439455. ISSN 0373-4137.
Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.
Ryder, Oliver A; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). Murphy, William J. (ed.). "Facultative Parthenogenesis in California Condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 0022-1503. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Bernstein, H; Hopf, FA; Michod, RE (1987). "The Molecular Basis of the Evolution of Sex". Molecular Genetics of Development. Advances in Genetics. Vol. 24. pp. 323–370. doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60012-7. ISBN 978-0-12-017624-3. PMID 3324702.
Engelstädter, Jan (2017). "Asexual but Not Clonal: Evolutionary Processes in Automictic Populations | Genetics". Genetics. 206 (2): 993–1009. doi:10.1534/genetics.116.196873. PMC 5499200. PMID 28381586.
Mogie, Michael (1986). "Automixis: its distribution and status". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 28 (3): 321–329. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1986.tb01761.x.
Zakharov, I. A. (April 2005). "Intratetrad mating and its genetic and evolutionary consequences". Russian Journal of Genetics. 41 (4): 402–411. doi:10.1007/s11177-005-0103-z. ISSN 1022-7954. PMID 15909911. S2CID 21542999.
Cosín, Darío J. Díaz, Marta Novo, and Rosa Fernández. "Reproduction of Earthworms: Sexual Selection and Parthenogenesis". In Biology of Earthworms, edited by Ayten Karaca, 24:69–86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-642-14636-7_5.
Cuellar, Orlando (1 February 1971). "Reproduction and the mechanism of meiotic restitution in the parthenogenetic lizard Cnemidophorus uniparens". Journal of Morphology. 133 (2): 139–165. doi:10.1002/jmor.1051330203. ISSN 1097-4687. PMID 5542237. S2CID 19729047.
Lokki, Juhani; Esko Suomalainen; Anssi Saura; Pekka Lankinen (1 March 1975). "Genetic Polymorphism and Evolution in Parthenogenetic Animals. Ii. Diploid and Polyploid Solenobia Triquetrella (lepidoptera: Psychidae)". Genetics. 79 (3): 513–525. doi:10.1093/genetics/79.3.513. PMC 1213290. PMID 1126629. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
Groot, T V M; E Bruins; J A J Breeuwer (28 February 2003). "Molecular genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the Burmese python, Python molars bivittatus". Heredity. 90 (2): 130–135. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.578.4368. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800210. ISSN 0018-067X. PMID 12634818. S2CID 2972822.
Pearcy, M.; Aron, S; Doums, C; Keller, L (2004). "Conditional Use of Sex and Parthenogenesis for Worker and Queen Production in Ants". Science. 306 (5702): 1780–1783. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1780P. doi:10.1126/science.1105453. PMID 15576621. S2CID 37558595.
Booth, Warren; Larry Million; R. Graham Reynolds; Gordon M. Burghardt; Edward L. Vargo; Coby Schal; Athanasia C. Tzika; Gordon W. Schuett (December 2011). "Consecutive Virgin Births in the New World Boid Snake, the Colombian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates maurus". Journal of Heredity. 102 (6): 759–763. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.414.384. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr080. PMID 21868391.
Hales, Dinah F.; Wilson, Alex C.C.; Sloane, Mathew A.; Simon, Jean-Christophe; Legallic, Jean-François; Sunnucks, Paul (2002). "Lack of detectable genetic recombination on the X chromosome during the parthenogenetic production of female and male aphids". Genetics Research. 79 (3): 203–209. doi:10.1017/S0016672302005657. PMID 12220127.
Funk, David H.; Sweeney, Bernard W.; Jackson, John K. (2010). "Why stream mayflies can reproduce without males but remain bisexual: A case of lost genetic variation". Journal of the North American Benthological Society. 29 (4): 1258–1266. doi:10.1899/10-015.1. S2CID 86088826.
Schwartz, Hermann (1932). "Der Chromosomenzyklus von Tetraneura ulmi de Geer". Zeitschrift für Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie. 15 (4): 645–687. doi:10.1007/BF00585855. S2CID 43030757.
van der Kooi, C.J.; Schwander, T. (2015). "Parthenogenesis: Birth of a new lineage or reproductive accident?" (PDF). Current Biology. 25 (15): R659–R661. Bibcode:2015CBio...25.R659V. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.055. PMID 26241141.
Lampert, K.P. (2008). "Facultative parthenogenesis in vertebrates: Reproductive error or chance?". Sexual Development. 2 (6): 290–301. doi:10.1159/000195678. PMID 19276631. S2CID 9137566.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of sexual reproduction and dwarfing in a small metazoan". PLOS. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Scheuerl, Thomas; et al. (2011). "Phenotypic of an allele causing obligate parthenogenesis". Journal of Heredity. 102 (4): 409–415. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr036. PMC 3113615. PMID 21576287. web. 23 October 2012
Booth, W.; Smith, C.F.; Eskridge, P.H.; Hoss, S.K.; Mendelson, J.R.; Schuett, G.W. (2012). "Facultative parthenogenesis discovered in wild vertebrates". Biology Letters. 8 (6): 983–985. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0666. PMC 3497136. PMID 22977071.
Vorburger, Christoph (2003). "Environmentally related patterns of reproductive modes in the aphid Myzus persicae and the predominance of two 'superclones' in Victoria, Australia". Molecular Ecology. 12 (12): 3493–3504. Bibcode:2003MolEc..12.3493V. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01998.x. PMID 14629364. S2CID 32192796.
Caron, V.; Norgate, M.; Ede, F.J.; Nyman, T. (2013). "Novel microsatellite DNA markers indicate strict parthenogenesis and few genotypes in the invasive willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus" (PDF). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 103 (1): 74–88. doi:10.1017/S0007485312000429. PMID 22929915. S2CID 25210471.
Price, A.H. (1992). "Comparative behavior in lizards of the genus Cnemidophorus (Teiidae), with comments on the evolution of parthenogenesis in reptiles". Copeia. 1992 (2): 323–331. doi:10.2307/1446193. JSTOR 1446193.
Schut, E.; Hemmings, N.; Birkhead, T.R. (2008). "Parthenogenesis in a passerine bird, the Zebra finch Taeniopygia guttata". Ibis. 150 (1): 197–199. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919x.2007.00755.x.
Chapman, Demian D.; Shivji, Mahmood S.; Louis, Ed; Sommer, Julie; Fletcher, Hugh; Prodöhl, Paulo A. (2007). "Virgin birth in a hammerhead shark". Biology Letters. 3 (4): 425–427. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0189. PMC 2390672. PMID 17519185.
Hubbs, C.L.; Hubbs, L.C. (1932). "Apparent parthenogenesis in nature, in a form of fish of hybrid origin". Science. 76 (1983): 628–630. Bibcode:1932Sci....76..628H. doi:10.1126/science.76.1983.628. PMID 17730035.
Hurtado-Gonzales, O. P.; Lamour, K. H. (2009). "Evidence for inbreeding and apomixis in close crosses of Phytophthora capsici". Plant Pathology. 58 (4): 715–722. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2009.02059.x.
Read, V. M. St. J. (July 1988). "The Onychophora of Trinidad, Tobago, and the Lesser Antilles". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 93 (3): 225–257. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1988.tb01362.x.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of Sexual Reproduction and Dwarfing in a Small Metazoan". PLOS ONE. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Lentati, G. Benazzi (1966). "Amphimixis and pseudogamy in fresh-water triclads: Experimental reconstitution of polyploid pseudogamic biotypes". Chromosoma. 20: 1–14. doi:10.1007/BF00331894. S2CID 21654518.
Wallace, C. (1992). "arthenogenesis, sex and chromosomes in Potamopyrgus". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 58 (2): 93–107. doi:10.1093/mollus/58.2.93.
Ben-Ami, F.; Heller, J. (2005). "Spatial and temporal patterns of parthenogenesis and parasitism in the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 18 (1): 138–146. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00791.x. PMID 15669970. S2CID 10422561.
Miranda, Nelson A. F.; Perissinotto, Renzo; Appleton, Christopher C.; Lalueza-Fox, Carles (2011). "Population Structure of an Invasive Parthenogenetic Gastropod in Coastal Lakes and Estuaries of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e24337. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624337M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024337. PMC 3164166. PMID 21904629.
Copeland, Claudia S.; Hoy, Marjorie A.; Jeyaprakash, Ayyamperumal; Aluja, Martin; Ramirez-Romero, Ricardo; Sivinski, John M. (1 September 2010). "Genetic Characteristics of Bisexual and Female-Only Populations of Odontosema anastrephae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae)". Florida Entomologist. 93 (3): 437–443. doi:10.1653/024.093.0318.
Fournier, Denis; Estoup, Arnaud; Orivel, Jérôme; Foucaud, Julien; Jourdan, Hervé; Le Breton, Julien Le; Keller, Laurent (2005). "Clonal reproduction by males and females in the little fire ant" (PDF). Nature. 435 (7046): 1230–1234. Bibcode:2005Natur.435.1230F. doi:10.1038/nature03705. PMID 15988525. S2CID 1188960.
Eads, Brian D; Colbourne, John K; Bohuski, Elizabeth; Andrews, Justen (2007). "Profiling sex-biased gene expression during parthenogenetic reproduction in Daphnia pulex". BMC Genomics. 8: 464. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-464. PMC 2245944. PMID 18088424.
Scholtz, Gerhard; Braband, Anke; Tolley, Laura; Reimann, André; Mittmann, Beate; Lukhaup, Chris; et al. (2003). "Parthenogenesis in an outsider crayfish". Ecology. Nature. 421 (6925): 806. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..806S. doi:10.1038/421806a. PMID 12594502. S2CID 84740187.
Martin, Peer; Kohlmann, Klaus; Scholtz, Gerhard (2007). "The parthenogenetic Marmorkrebs (marbled crayfish) produces genetically uniform offspring". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (10): 843–846. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..843M. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0260-0. PMID 17541537. S2CID 21568188.
Buřič, Miloš; Hulák, Martin; Kouba, Antonín; Petrusek, Adam; Kozák, Pavel; Etges, William J. (31 May 2011). "A successful crayfish invader is capable of facultative parthenogenesis: A novel reproductive mode in decapod crustaceans". PLoS One. 6 (5): e20281. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...620281B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020281. PMC 3105005. PMID 21655282.
Yue GH, Wang GL, Zhu BQ, Wang CM, Zhu ZY, Lo LC (2008). "Discovery of four natural clones in a crayfish species Procambarus clarkii". International Journal of Biological Sciences. 4 (5): 279–282. doi:10.7150/ijbs.4.279. PMC 2532795. PMID 18781225.
Muñoz, Joaquín; Gómez, Africa; Green, Andy J.; Figuerola, Jordi; Amat, Francisco; Rico, Ciro; Moreau, Corrie S. (4 August 2010). "Evolutionary origin and phylogeography of the diploid obligate parthenogen Artemia parthenogenetica (Branchiopoda: Anostraca)". PLoS One. 5 (8): e11932. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...511932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011932. PMC 2915914. PMID 20694140.
Korenko, Stanislav; Šmerda, Jakub & Pekár, Stano (2009). "Life-history of the parthenogenetic oönopid spider, Triaeris stenaspis (Araneae: Oonopidae)". European Journal of Entomology. 106 (2): 217–223. doi:10.14411/eje.2009.028. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
Chapman, D.D.; Firchau, B.; Shivji, M. S. (2008). "Parthenogenesis in a large-bodied requiem shark, the blacktip". Journal of Fish Biology. 73 (6): 1473–1477. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2008.02018.x.
Robinson, D.P.; Baverstock, W.; Al-Jaru, A.; Hyland, K.; Khazanehdari, K.A. (2011). "Annually recurring parthenogenesis in a zebra shark Stegostoma fasciatum". Journal of Fish Biology. 79 (5): 1376–1382. Bibcode:2011JFBio..79.1376R. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03110.x. PMID 22026614.
Dudgeon, Christine L.; Coulton, Laura; Bone, Ren; Ovenden, Jennifer R.; Thomas, Severine (16 January 2017). "Switch from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction in a zebra shark". Scientific Reports. 7: 40537. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740537D. doi:10.1038/srep40537. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5238396. PMID 28091617.
Booth, Warren; Levine, Brenna A.; Corush, Joel B.; Davis, Mark A.; Dwyer, Quetzal; De Plecker, Roel; Schuett, Gordon W. (June 2023). "Discovery of facultative parthenogenesis in a new world crocodile". Biology Letters. 19 (6). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0129. hdl:10919/117182. ISSN 1744-957X. PMC 10244963. PMID 37282490.
Watts, P.C.; Buley, K.R.; Sanderson, S.; Boardman, W.; Ciofi, C.; Gibson, R. (2006). "Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons". Nature. 444 (7122): 1021–1022. Bibcode:2006Natur.444.1021W. doi:10.1038/4441021a. PMID 17183308. S2CID 4311088.
Kinney, M.E.; Wack, R.F.; Grahn, R.A.; Lyons, L. (2013). "Parthenogenesis in a Brazilian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria)". Zoo Biology. 32 (2): 172–176. doi:10.1002/zoo.21050. PMID 23086743.
Magnusson, W.E. (1979). "Production of an embryo by an Acrochordus javanicus isolated for seven years". Copeia. 1979 (4): 744–745. doi:10.2307/1443886. JSTOR 1443886.
Reynolds, R.G.; Booth, W.; Schuett, G.W.; Fitzpatrick, B.M.; Burghardt, G.M. (2012). "Successive virgin births of viable male progeny in the checkered gartersnake, Thamnophis marcianus". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 107 (3): 566–572. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2012.01954.x.
Lutes, Aracely A.; Baumann, Diana P.; Neaves, William B.; Baumann, Peter (14 June 2011). "Laboratory synthesis of an independently reproducing vertebrate species". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 108 (24): 9910–9915. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.9910L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1102811108. PMC 3116429. PMID 21543715.
Crews, D.; Grassman, M.; Lindzey, J. (1986). "Behavioral facilitation of reproduction in sexual and unisexual whiptail lizards". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 83 (24): 9547–9550. Bibcode:1986PNAS...83.9547C. doi:10.1073/pnas.83.24.9547. PMC 387177. PMID 3467325.
Murphy, R.W.; Darevsky, I.S.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Fu, J.; Kupriyanova, L.A.; Upton, D.E.; Danielyan, F. (1997). "Old age, multiple formations or genetic plasticity? Clonal diversity in a parthenogenetic Caucasian rock lizard, Lacerta dahli". Genetica. 101 (2): 125–130. doi:10.1023/A:1018392603062. PMID 16220367. S2CID 11145792.
Tarkhnishvili, D.; Gavashelishvili, A.; Avaliani, A.; Murtskhvaladze, M.; Mumladze, L. (2010). "Unisexual rock lizard might be outcompeting its bisexual progenitors in the Caucasus". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 101 (2): 447–460. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01498.x.
Mittwoch, U. (1978). "Parthenogenesis". Journal of Medical Genetics. 15 (3): 165–181. doi:10.1136/jmg.15.3.165. PMC 1013674. PMID 353283.
Sarvella, P. (1974). "Testes structure in normal and parthenogenetic turkeys". The Journal of Heredity. 65 (5): 287–290. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108530. PMID 4373503.
Kawahara, Manabu; Wu, Qiong; Takahashi, Nozomi; Morita, Shinnosuke; Yamada, Kaori; Ito, Mitsuteru; et al. (2007). "High-frequency generation of viable mice from engineered bi-maternal embryos". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (9): 1045–1050. doi:10.1038/nbt1331. PMID 17704765. S2CID 7242745.
Kawahara, M.; Kono, T. (2009). "Longevity in mice without a father". Human Reproduction. 25 (2): 457–461. doi:10.1093/humrep/dep400. PMID 19952375.
Bischoff, S.R.; Tsai, S.; Hardison, N.; Motsinger-Reif, A.A.; Freking, B.A.; Nonneman, D.; et al. (2009). "Characterization of conserved and nonconserved imprinted genes in swine". Biology of Reproduction. 81 (5): 906–920. doi:10.1095/biolreprod.109.078139. PMC 2770020. PMID 19571260.
Versieren, K; Heindryckx, B; Lierman, S; Gerris, J; De Sutter, P. (2010). "Developmental competence of parthenogenetic mouse and human embryos after chemical or electrical activation". Reprod Biomed. 21 (6): 769–775. doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.07.001. PMID 21051286.
Mori, Hironori; Mizobe, Yamato; Inoue, Shin; Uenohara, Akari; Takeda, Mitsuru; Yoshida, Mitsutoshi; Miyoshi, Kazuchika (2008). "Effects of Cycloheximide on Parthenogenetic Development of Pig Oocytes Activated by Ultrasound Treatment". Journal of Reproduction and Development. 54 (5): 364–369. doi:10.1262/jrd.20064. PMID 18635923.
Revazova, E.S.; Turovets, N.A.; Kochetkova, O.D.; Kindarova, L.B.; Kuzmichev, L.N.; Janus, J.D.; Pryzhkova, M.V. (2007). "Patient-Specific Stem Cell Lines Derived from Human Parthenogenetic Blastocysts". Cloning and Stem Cells. 9 (3): 432–449. doi:10.1089/clo.2007.0033. PMID 17594198.
Revazova, E.S.; Turovets, N.A.; Kochetkova, O.D.; Agapova, L.S.; Sebastian, J.L.; Pryzhkova, M.V.; et al. (2008). "HLA homozygous stem cell lines derived from human parthenogenetic blastocysts". Cloning and Stem Cells. 10 (1): 11–24. doi:10.1089/clo.2007.0063. PMID 18092905.
Holsbeek, G.; Jooris, R. (2010). "Potential impact of genome exclusion by alien species in the hybridogenetic water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex)". Biological Invasions. 12 (1): 1–13. Bibcode:2010BiInv..12....1H. doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9427-2. ISSN 1387-3547. S2CID 23535815.
Schultz, R. Jack (November–December 1969). "Hybridization, unisexuality, and polyploidy in the teleost Poeciliopsis (Poeciliidae) and other vertebrates". The American Naturalist. 103 (934): 605–619. doi:10.1086/282629. JSTOR 2459036. S2CID 84812427.
Simon, J.-C.; Delmotte, F.; Rispe, C.; Crease, T. (2003). "Phylogenetic relationships between parthenogens and their sexual relatives: the possible routes to parthenogenesis in animals" (PDF). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 79: 151–163. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00175.x. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Vrijenhoek, J.M.; Avise, J.C.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1 January 1992). "An Ancient clonal lineage in the fish genus Poeciliopsis (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 89 (1): 348–352. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89..348Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.1.348. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 48234. PMID 11607248.
Beukeboom, L.W.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1998). "Evolutionary genetics and ecology of sperm-dependent parthenogenesis". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 11 (6): 755–782. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.1998.11060755.x. ISSN 1420-9101. S2CID 85833296.
Vorburger, Christoph; Reyer, Heinz-Ulrich (2003). "A genetic mechanism of species replacement in European waterfrogs?" (PDF). Conservation Genetics. 4 (2): 141–155. doi:10.1023/A:1023346824722. ISSN 1566-0621. S2CID 20453910. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Inácio, A; Pinho, J; Pereira, PM; Comai, L; Coelho, MM (2012). "Global Analysis of the Small RNA Transcriptome in Different Ploidies and Genomic Combinations of a Vertebrate Complex – The Squalius alburnoides". PLOS ONE. 7 (7: e41158): 359–368. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...741158I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041158. PMC 3399795. PMID 22815952.
Saitoh, K; Kim, I-S; Lee, E-H (2004). "Mitochondrial gene introgression between spined loaches via hybridogenesis". Zoological Science. 21 (7): 795–798. doi:10.2108/zsj.21.795. PMID 15277723. S2CID 40846660.
Mantovani, Barbara; Scali, Valerio (1992). "Hybridogenesis and androgenesis in the stick-insect Bacillus rossius-Grandii benazzii (Insecta, Phasmatodea)". Evolution. 46 (3): 783–796. doi:10.2307/2409646. JSTOR 2409646. PMID 28568678.

genetics.org

Lokki, Juhani; Esko Suomalainen; Anssi Saura; Pekka Lankinen (1 March 1975). "Genetic Polymorphism and Evolution in Parthenogenetic Animals. Ii. Diploid and Polyploid Solenobia Triquetrella (lepidoptera: Psychidae)". Genetics. 79 (3): 513–525. doi:10.1093/genetics/79.3.513. PMC 1213290. PMID 1126629. Retrieved 20 December 2011.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Booth, Warren; Levine, Brenna A.; Corush, Joel B.; Davis, Mark A.; Dwyer, Quetzal; De Plecker, Roel; Schuett, Gordon W. (June 2023). "Discovery of facultative parthenogenesis in a new world crocodile". Biology Letters. 19 (6). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0129. hdl:10919/117182. ISSN 1744-957X. PMC 10244963. PMID 37282490.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Allen, L.; Sanders, K.L.; Thomson, V.A. (February 2018). "Molecular evidence for the first records of facultative parthenogenesis in elapid snakes". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (2): 171901. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571901A. doi:10.1098/rsos.171901. ISSN 2054-5703. PMC 5830781. PMID 29515892.
Wei Y, Yang CR, Zhao ZA (7 March 2022). "Viable offspring derived from single unfertilized mammalian oocytes". PNAS. 119 (12): e2115248119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11915248W. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115248119. PMC 8944925. PMID 35254875.
Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.
Pearcy, M.; Aron, S; Doums, C; Keller, L (2004). "Conditional Use of Sex and Parthenogenesis for Worker and Queen Production in Ants". Science. 306 (5702): 1780–1783. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1780P. doi:10.1126/science.1105453. PMID 15576621. S2CID 37558595.
van der Kooi, C.J.; Schwander, T. (2015). "Parthenogenesis: Birth of a new lineage or reproductive accident?" (PDF). Current Biology. 25 (15): R659–R661. Bibcode:2015CBio...25.R659V. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.055. PMID 26241141.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of sexual reproduction and dwarfing in a small metazoan". PLOS. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Vorburger, Christoph (2003). "Environmentally related patterns of reproductive modes in the aphid Myzus persicae and the predominance of two 'superclones' in Victoria, Australia". Molecular Ecology. 12 (12): 3493–3504. Bibcode:2003MolEc..12.3493V. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01998.x. PMID 14629364. S2CID 32192796.
Hubbs, C.L.; Hubbs, L.C. (1932). "Apparent parthenogenesis in nature, in a form of fish of hybrid origin". Science. 76 (1983): 628–630. Bibcode:1932Sci....76..628H. doi:10.1126/science.76.1983.628. PMID 17730035.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of Sexual Reproduction and Dwarfing in a Small Metazoan". PLOS ONE. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Miranda, Nelson A. F.; Perissinotto, Renzo; Appleton, Christopher C.; Lalueza-Fox, Carles (2011). "Population Structure of an Invasive Parthenogenetic Gastropod in Coastal Lakes and Estuaries of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e24337. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624337M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024337. PMC 3164166. PMID 21904629.
Fournier, Denis; Estoup, Arnaud; Orivel, Jérôme; Foucaud, Julien; Jourdan, Hervé; Le Breton, Julien Le; Keller, Laurent (2005). "Clonal reproduction by males and females in the little fire ant" (PDF). Nature. 435 (7046): 1230–1234. Bibcode:2005Natur.435.1230F. doi:10.1038/nature03705. PMID 15988525. S2CID 1188960.
Scholtz, Gerhard; Braband, Anke; Tolley, Laura; Reimann, André; Mittmann, Beate; Lukhaup, Chris; et al. (2003). "Parthenogenesis in an outsider crayfish". Ecology. Nature. 421 (6925): 806. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..806S. doi:10.1038/421806a. PMID 12594502. S2CID 84740187.
Martin, Peer; Kohlmann, Klaus; Scholtz, Gerhard (2007). "The parthenogenetic Marmorkrebs (marbled crayfish) produces genetically uniform offspring". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (10): 843–846. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..843M. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0260-0. PMID 17541537. S2CID 21568188.
Buřič, Miloš; Hulák, Martin; Kouba, Antonín; Petrusek, Adam; Kozák, Pavel; Etges, William J. (31 May 2011). "A successful crayfish invader is capable of facultative parthenogenesis: A novel reproductive mode in decapod crustaceans". PLoS One. 6 (5): e20281. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...620281B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020281. PMC 3105005. PMID 21655282.
Muñoz, Joaquín; Gómez, Africa; Green, Andy J.; Figuerola, Jordi; Amat, Francisco; Rico, Ciro; Moreau, Corrie S. (4 August 2010). "Evolutionary origin and phylogeography of the diploid obligate parthenogen Artemia parthenogenetica (Branchiopoda: Anostraca)". PLoS One. 5 (8): e11932. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...511932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011932. PMC 2915914. PMID 20694140.
Robinson, D.P.; Baverstock, W.; Al-Jaru, A.; Hyland, K.; Khazanehdari, K.A. (2011). "Annually recurring parthenogenesis in a zebra shark Stegostoma fasciatum". Journal of Fish Biology. 79 (5): 1376–1382. Bibcode:2011JFBio..79.1376R. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03110.x. PMID 22026614.
Dudgeon, Christine L.; Coulton, Laura; Bone, Ren; Ovenden, Jennifer R.; Thomas, Severine (16 January 2017). "Switch from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction in a zebra shark". Scientific Reports. 7: 40537. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740537D. doi:10.1038/srep40537. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5238396. PMID 28091617.
Watts, P.C.; Buley, K.R.; Sanderson, S.; Boardman, W.; Ciofi, C.; Gibson, R. (2006). "Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons". Nature. 444 (7122): 1021–1022. Bibcode:2006Natur.444.1021W. doi:10.1038/4441021a. PMID 17183308. S2CID 4311088.
Lutes, Aracely A.; Baumann, Diana P.; Neaves, William B.; Baumann, Peter (14 June 2011). "Laboratory synthesis of an independently reproducing vertebrate species". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 108 (24): 9910–9915. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.9910L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1102811108. PMC 3116429. PMID 21543715.
Crews, D.; Grassman, M.; Lindzey, J. (1986). "Behavioral facilitation of reproduction in sexual and unisexual whiptail lizards". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 83 (24): 9547–9550. Bibcode:1986PNAS...83.9547C. doi:10.1073/pnas.83.24.9547. PMC 387177. PMID 3467325.
Holsbeek, G.; Jooris, R. (2010). "Potential impact of genome exclusion by alien species in the hybridogenetic water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex)". Biological Invasions. 12 (1): 1–13. Bibcode:2010BiInv..12....1H. doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9427-2. ISSN 1387-3547. S2CID 23535815.
Vrijenhoek, J.M.; Avise, J.C.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1 January 1992). "An Ancient clonal lineage in the fish genus Poeciliopsis (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 89 (1): 348–352. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89..348Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.1.348. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 48234. PMID 11607248.
Inácio, A; Pinho, J; Pereira, PM; Comai, L; Coelho, MM (2012). "Global Analysis of the Small RNA Transcriptome in Different Ploidies and Genomic Combinations of a Vertebrate Complex – The Squalius alburnoides". PLOS ONE. 7 (7: e41158): 359–368. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...741158I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041158. PMC 3399795. PMID 22815952.

hindu.com

"Virgin birth of dragons". The Hindu. 25 January 2007. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 3 February 2007.

jstor.org

Price, A.H. (1992). "Comparative behavior in lizards of the genus Cnemidophorus (Teiidae), with comments on the evolution of parthenogenesis in reptiles". Copeia. 1992 (2): 323–331. doi:10.2307/1446193. JSTOR 1446193.
Magnusson, W.E. (1979). "Production of an embryo by an Acrochordus javanicus isolated for seven years". Copeia. 1979 (4): 744–745. doi:10.2307/1443886. JSTOR 1443886.
Schultz, R. Jack (November–December 1969). "Hybridization, unisexuality, and polyploidy in the teleost Poeciliopsis (Poeciliidae) and other vertebrates". The American Naturalist. 103 (934): 605–619. doi:10.1086/282629. JSTOR 2459036. S2CID 84812427.
Mantovani, Barbara; Scali, Valerio (1992). "Hybridogenesis and androgenesis in the stick-insect Bacillus rossius-Grandii benazzii (Insecta, Phasmatodea)". Evolution. 46 (3): 783–796. doi:10.2307/2409646. JSTOR 2409646. PMID 28568678.

louisvillezoo.org

Shepherd, Kyle (18 December 2014). "A virgin snake birth" (Press release).

mbari.org

Vrijenhoek, Robert C. (1998). "Parthenogenesis and Natural Clones" (PDF). In Knobil, Ernst; Neill, Jimmy D. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Reproduction. Vol. 3. Academic Press. pp. 695–702. ISBN 978-0-12-227020-8.

merriam-webster.com

"parthenogenesis". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary.

metro.co.uk

"'Virgin birth' for aquarium shark". Metro.co.uk. 10 October 2008. Retrieved 10 October 2008.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

"Shark gives virgin birth in Detroit". National Geographic. September 2002. Archived from the original on 29 September 2002. Retrieved 17 April 2010.

newscientist.com

Philip Cohen, "The boy whose blood has no father", New Scientist, 7.10.1995

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Heesch, Svenja; Serrano-Serrano, Martha; Barrera-Redondo, Josué; Luthringer, Rémy; Peters, Akira F.; Destombe, Christophe; et al. (July 2021). "Evolution of life cycles and reproductive traits: Insights from the brown algae". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34 (7): 992–1009. doi:10.1111/jeb.13880. ISSN 1010-061X. PMID 34096650. S2CID 92334399.
Allen, L.; Sanders, K.L.; Thomson, V.A. (February 2018). "Molecular evidence for the first records of facultative parthenogenesis in elapid snakes". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (2): 171901. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571901A. doi:10.1098/rsos.171901. ISSN 2054-5703. PMC 5830781. PMID 29515892.
Ryder, Oliver A.; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). "Facultative parthenogenesis in California condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 1465-7333. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Ramachandran, R.; Nascimento dos Santos, M.; Parker, H.M.; McDaniel, C.D. (September 2018). "Parental sex effect of parthenogenesis on progeny production and performance of Chinese Painted Quail (Coturnix chinensis)". Theriogenology. 118: 96–102. doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.05.027. PMID 29886358. S2CID 47008147.
Booth, W.; Johnson, D.H.; Moore, S.; Schal, C.; Vargo, E.L. (2010). "Evidence for viable, non-clonal but fatherless boa constrictors". Biology Letters. 7 (2): 253–256. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2010.0793. PMC 3061174. PMID 21047849.
Wei Y, Yang CR, Zhao ZA (7 March 2022). "Viable offspring derived from single unfertilized mammalian oocytes". PNAS. 119 (12): e2115248119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11915248W. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115248119. PMC 8944925. PMID 35254875.
Poinar, George O Jr; Trevor A Jackson; Nigel L Bell; Mohd B-asri Wahid (July 2002). "Elaeolenchus parthenonema n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Sphaerularioidea: Anandranematidae n. fam.) parasitic in the palm-pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust, with a phylogenetic synopsis of the Sphaerularioidea Lubbock, 1861". Systematic Parasitology. 52 (3): 219–225. doi:10.1023/A:1015741820235. ISSN 0165-5752. PMID 12075153. S2CID 6405965.
Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.
Ryder, Oliver A; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). Murphy, William J. (ed.). "Facultative Parthenogenesis in California Condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 0022-1503. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Bernstein, H; Hopf, FA; Michod, RE (1987). "The Molecular Basis of the Evolution of Sex". Molecular Genetics of Development. Advances in Genetics. Vol. 24. pp. 323–370. doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60012-7. ISBN 978-0-12-017624-3. PMID 3324702.
Engelstädter, Jan (2017). "Asexual but Not Clonal: Evolutionary Processes in Automictic Populations | Genetics". Genetics. 206 (2): 993–1009. doi:10.1534/genetics.116.196873. PMC 5499200. PMID 28381586.
Zakharov, I. A. (April 2005). "Intratetrad mating and its genetic and evolutionary consequences". Russian Journal of Genetics. 41 (4): 402–411. doi:10.1007/s11177-005-0103-z. ISSN 1022-7954. PMID 15909911. S2CID 21542999.
Cuellar, Orlando (1 February 1971). "Reproduction and the mechanism of meiotic restitution in the parthenogenetic lizard Cnemidophorus uniparens". Journal of Morphology. 133 (2): 139–165. doi:10.1002/jmor.1051330203. ISSN 1097-4687. PMID 5542237. S2CID 19729047.
Lokki, Juhani; Esko Suomalainen; Anssi Saura; Pekka Lankinen (1 March 1975). "Genetic Polymorphism and Evolution in Parthenogenetic Animals. Ii. Diploid and Polyploid Solenobia Triquetrella (lepidoptera: Psychidae)". Genetics. 79 (3): 513–525. doi:10.1093/genetics/79.3.513. PMC 1213290. PMID 1126629. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
Groot, T V M; E Bruins; J A J Breeuwer (28 February 2003). "Molecular genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the Burmese python, Python molars bivittatus". Heredity. 90 (2): 130–135. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.578.4368. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800210. ISSN 0018-067X. PMID 12634818. S2CID 2972822.
Pearcy, M.; Aron, S; Doums, C; Keller, L (2004). "Conditional Use of Sex and Parthenogenesis for Worker and Queen Production in Ants". Science. 306 (5702): 1780–1783. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1780P. doi:10.1126/science.1105453. PMID 15576621. S2CID 37558595.
Booth, Warren; Larry Million; R. Graham Reynolds; Gordon M. Burghardt; Edward L. Vargo; Coby Schal; Athanasia C. Tzika; Gordon W. Schuett (December 2011). "Consecutive Virgin Births in the New World Boid Snake, the Colombian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates maurus". Journal of Heredity. 102 (6): 759–763. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.414.384. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr080. PMID 21868391.
Hales, Dinah F.; Wilson, Alex C.C.; Sloane, Mathew A.; Simon, Jean-Christophe; Legallic, Jean-François; Sunnucks, Paul (2002). "Lack of detectable genetic recombination on the X chromosome during the parthenogenetic production of female and male aphids". Genetics Research. 79 (3): 203–209. doi:10.1017/S0016672302005657. PMID 12220127.
van der Kooi, C.J.; Schwander, T. (2015). "Parthenogenesis: Birth of a new lineage or reproductive accident?" (PDF). Current Biology. 25 (15): R659–R661. Bibcode:2015CBio...25.R659V. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.055. PMID 26241141.
Lampert, K.P. (2008). "Facultative parthenogenesis in vertebrates: Reproductive error or chance?". Sexual Development. 2 (6): 290–301. doi:10.1159/000195678. PMID 19276631. S2CID 9137566.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of sexual reproduction and dwarfing in a small metazoan". PLOS. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Scheuerl, Thomas; et al. (2011). "Phenotypic of an allele causing obligate parthenogenesis". Journal of Heredity. 102 (4): 409–415. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr036. PMC 3113615. PMID 21576287. web. 23 October 2012
Booth, W.; Smith, C.F.; Eskridge, P.H.; Hoss, S.K.; Mendelson, J.R.; Schuett, G.W. (2012). "Facultative parthenogenesis discovered in wild vertebrates". Biology Letters. 8 (6): 983–985. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0666. PMC 3497136. PMID 22977071.
Vorburger, Christoph (2003). "Environmentally related patterns of reproductive modes in the aphid Myzus persicae and the predominance of two 'superclones' in Victoria, Australia". Molecular Ecology. 12 (12): 3493–3504. Bibcode:2003MolEc..12.3493V. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01998.x. PMID 14629364. S2CID 32192796.
Caron, V.; Norgate, M.; Ede, F.J.; Nyman, T. (2013). "Novel microsatellite DNA markers indicate strict parthenogenesis and few genotypes in the invasive willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus" (PDF). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 103 (1): 74–88. doi:10.1017/S0007485312000429. PMID 22929915. S2CID 25210471.
Chapman, Demian D.; Shivji, Mahmood S.; Louis, Ed; Sommer, Julie; Fletcher, Hugh; Prodöhl, Paulo A. (2007). "Virgin birth in a hammerhead shark". Biology Letters. 3 (4): 425–427. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0189. PMC 2390672. PMID 17519185.
Hubbs, C.L.; Hubbs, L.C. (1932). "Apparent parthenogenesis in nature, in a form of fish of hybrid origin". Science. 76 (1983): 628–630. Bibcode:1932Sci....76..628H. doi:10.1126/science.76.1983.628. PMID 17730035.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of Sexual Reproduction and Dwarfing in a Small Metazoan". PLOS ONE. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Ben-Ami, F.; Heller, J. (2005). "Spatial and temporal patterns of parthenogenesis and parasitism in the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 18 (1): 138–146. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00791.x. PMID 15669970. S2CID 10422561.
Miranda, Nelson A. F.; Perissinotto, Renzo; Appleton, Christopher C.; Lalueza-Fox, Carles (2011). "Population Structure of an Invasive Parthenogenetic Gastropod in Coastal Lakes and Estuaries of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e24337. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624337M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024337. PMC 3164166. PMID 21904629.
Fournier, Denis; Estoup, Arnaud; Orivel, Jérôme; Foucaud, Julien; Jourdan, Hervé; Le Breton, Julien Le; Keller, Laurent (2005). "Clonal reproduction by males and females in the little fire ant" (PDF). Nature. 435 (7046): 1230–1234. Bibcode:2005Natur.435.1230F. doi:10.1038/nature03705. PMID 15988525. S2CID 1188960.
Eads, Brian D; Colbourne, John K; Bohuski, Elizabeth; Andrews, Justen (2007). "Profiling sex-biased gene expression during parthenogenetic reproduction in Daphnia pulex". BMC Genomics. 8: 464. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-464. PMC 2245944. PMID 18088424.
Scholtz, Gerhard; Braband, Anke; Tolley, Laura; Reimann, André; Mittmann, Beate; Lukhaup, Chris; et al. (2003). "Parthenogenesis in an outsider crayfish". Ecology. Nature. 421 (6925): 806. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..806S. doi:10.1038/421806a. PMID 12594502. S2CID 84740187.
Martin, Peer; Kohlmann, Klaus; Scholtz, Gerhard (2007). "The parthenogenetic Marmorkrebs (marbled crayfish) produces genetically uniform offspring". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (10): 843–846. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..843M. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0260-0. PMID 17541537. S2CID 21568188.
Buřič, Miloš; Hulák, Martin; Kouba, Antonín; Petrusek, Adam; Kozák, Pavel; Etges, William J. (31 May 2011). "A successful crayfish invader is capable of facultative parthenogenesis: A novel reproductive mode in decapod crustaceans". PLoS One. 6 (5): e20281. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...620281B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020281. PMC 3105005. PMID 21655282.
Yue GH, Wang GL, Zhu BQ, Wang CM, Zhu ZY, Lo LC (2008). "Discovery of four natural clones in a crayfish species Procambarus clarkii". International Journal of Biological Sciences. 4 (5): 279–282. doi:10.7150/ijbs.4.279. PMC 2532795. PMID 18781225.
Muñoz, Joaquín; Gómez, Africa; Green, Andy J.; Figuerola, Jordi; Amat, Francisco; Rico, Ciro; Moreau, Corrie S. (4 August 2010). "Evolutionary origin and phylogeography of the diploid obligate parthenogen Artemia parthenogenetica (Branchiopoda: Anostraca)". PLoS One. 5 (8): e11932. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...511932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011932. PMC 2915914. PMID 20694140.
Robinson, D.P.; Baverstock, W.; Al-Jaru, A.; Hyland, K.; Khazanehdari, K.A. (2011). "Annually recurring parthenogenesis in a zebra shark Stegostoma fasciatum". Journal of Fish Biology. 79 (5): 1376–1382. Bibcode:2011JFBio..79.1376R. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2011.03110.x. PMID 22026614.
Dudgeon, Christine L.; Coulton, Laura; Bone, Ren; Ovenden, Jennifer R.; Thomas, Severine (16 January 2017). "Switch from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction in a zebra shark". Scientific Reports. 7: 40537. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740537D. doi:10.1038/srep40537. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5238396. PMID 28091617.
Booth, Warren; Levine, Brenna A.; Corush, Joel B.; Davis, Mark A.; Dwyer, Quetzal; De Plecker, Roel; Schuett, Gordon W. (June 2023). "Discovery of facultative parthenogenesis in a new world crocodile". Biology Letters. 19 (6). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0129. hdl:10919/117182. ISSN 1744-957X. PMC 10244963. PMID 37282490.
Watts, P.C.; Buley, K.R.; Sanderson, S.; Boardman, W.; Ciofi, C.; Gibson, R. (2006). "Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons". Nature. 444 (7122): 1021–1022. Bibcode:2006Natur.444.1021W. doi:10.1038/4441021a. PMID 17183308. S2CID 4311088.
Kinney, M.E.; Wack, R.F.; Grahn, R.A.; Lyons, L. (2013). "Parthenogenesis in a Brazilian rainbow boa (Epicrates cenchria cenchria)". Zoo Biology. 32 (2): 172–176. doi:10.1002/zoo.21050. PMID 23086743.
Lutes, Aracely A.; Baumann, Diana P.; Neaves, William B.; Baumann, Peter (14 June 2011). "Laboratory synthesis of an independently reproducing vertebrate species". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 108 (24): 9910–9915. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.9910L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1102811108. PMC 3116429. PMID 21543715.
Crews, D.; Grassman, M.; Lindzey, J. (1986). "Behavioral facilitation of reproduction in sexual and unisexual whiptail lizards". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 83 (24): 9547–9550. Bibcode:1986PNAS...83.9547C. doi:10.1073/pnas.83.24.9547. PMC 387177. PMID 3467325.
Murphy, R.W.; Darevsky, I.S.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Fu, J.; Kupriyanova, L.A.; Upton, D.E.; Danielyan, F. (1997). "Old age, multiple formations or genetic plasticity? Clonal diversity in a parthenogenetic Caucasian rock lizard, Lacerta dahli". Genetica. 101 (2): 125–130. doi:10.1023/A:1018392603062. PMID 16220367. S2CID 11145792.
Mittwoch, U. (1978). "Parthenogenesis". Journal of Medical Genetics. 15 (3): 165–181. doi:10.1136/jmg.15.3.165. PMC 1013674. PMID 353283.
Sarvella, P. (1974). "Testes structure in normal and parthenogenetic turkeys". The Journal of Heredity. 65 (5): 287–290. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108530. PMID 4373503.
Kawahara, Manabu; Wu, Qiong; Takahashi, Nozomi; Morita, Shinnosuke; Yamada, Kaori; Ito, Mitsuteru; et al. (2007). "High-frequency generation of viable mice from engineered bi-maternal embryos". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (9): 1045–1050. doi:10.1038/nbt1331. PMID 17704765. S2CID 7242745.
Kawahara, M.; Kono, T. (2009). "Longevity in mice without a father". Human Reproduction. 25 (2): 457–461. doi:10.1093/humrep/dep400. PMID 19952375.
Bischoff, S.R.; Tsai, S.; Hardison, N.; Motsinger-Reif, A.A.; Freking, B.A.; Nonneman, D.; et al. (2009). "Characterization of conserved and nonconserved imprinted genes in swine". Biology of Reproduction. 81 (5): 906–920. doi:10.1095/biolreprod.109.078139. PMC 2770020. PMID 19571260.
Versieren, K; Heindryckx, B; Lierman, S; Gerris, J; De Sutter, P. (2010). "Developmental competence of parthenogenetic mouse and human embryos after chemical or electrical activation". Reprod Biomed. 21 (6): 769–775. doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.07.001. PMID 21051286.
Mori, Hironori; Mizobe, Yamato; Inoue, Shin; Uenohara, Akari; Takeda, Mitsuru; Yoshida, Mitsutoshi; Miyoshi, Kazuchika (2008). "Effects of Cycloheximide on Parthenogenetic Development of Pig Oocytes Activated by Ultrasound Treatment". Journal of Reproduction and Development. 54 (5): 364–369. doi:10.1262/jrd.20064. PMID 18635923.
Revazova, E.S.; Turovets, N.A.; Kochetkova, O.D.; Kindarova, L.B.; Kuzmichev, L.N.; Janus, J.D.; Pryzhkova, M.V. (2007). "Patient-Specific Stem Cell Lines Derived from Human Parthenogenetic Blastocysts". Cloning and Stem Cells. 9 (3): 432–449. doi:10.1089/clo.2007.0033. PMID 17594198.
Revazova, E.S.; Turovets, N.A.; Kochetkova, O.D.; Agapova, L.S.; Sebastian, J.L.; Pryzhkova, M.V.; et al. (2008). "HLA homozygous stem cell lines derived from human parthenogenetic blastocysts". Cloning and Stem Cells. 10 (1): 11–24. doi:10.1089/clo.2007.0063. PMID 18092905.
Vrijenhoek, J.M.; Avise, J.C.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1 January 1992). "An Ancient clonal lineage in the fish genus Poeciliopsis (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 89 (1): 348–352. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89..348Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.1.348. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 48234. PMID 11607248.
Inácio, A; Pinho, J; Pereira, PM; Comai, L; Coelho, MM (2012). "Global Analysis of the Small RNA Transcriptome in Different Ploidies and Genomic Combinations of a Vertebrate Complex – The Squalius alburnoides". PLOS ONE. 7 (7: e41158): 359–368. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...741158I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041158. PMC 3399795. PMID 22815952.
Saitoh, K; Kim, I-S; Lee, E-H (2004). "Mitochondrial gene introgression between spined loaches via hybridogenesis". Zoological Science. 21 (7): 795–798. doi:10.2108/zsj.21.795. PMID 15277723. S2CID 40846660.
Mantovani, Barbara; Scali, Valerio (1992). "Hybridogenesis and androgenesis in the stick-insect Bacillus rossius-Grandii benazzii (Insecta, Phasmatodea)". Evolution. 46 (3): 783–796. doi:10.2307/2409646. JSTOR 2409646. PMID 28568678.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Allen, L.; Sanders, K.L.; Thomson, V.A. (February 2018). "Molecular evidence for the first records of facultative parthenogenesis in elapid snakes". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (2): 171901. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571901A. doi:10.1098/rsos.171901. ISSN 2054-5703. PMC 5830781. PMID 29515892.
Ryder, Oliver A.; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). "Facultative parthenogenesis in California condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 1465-7333. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Booth, W.; Johnson, D.H.; Moore, S.; Schal, C.; Vargo, E.L. (2010). "Evidence for viable, non-clonal but fatherless boa constrictors". Biology Letters. 7 (2): 253–256. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2010.0793. PMC 3061174. PMID 21047849.
Wei Y, Yang CR, Zhao ZA (7 March 2022). "Viable offspring derived from single unfertilized mammalian oocytes". PNAS. 119 (12): e2115248119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11915248W. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115248119. PMC 8944925. PMID 35254875.
Ryder, Oliver A; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). Murphy, William J. (ed.). "Facultative Parthenogenesis in California Condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 0022-1503. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Engelstädter, Jan (2017). "Asexual but Not Clonal: Evolutionary Processes in Automictic Populations | Genetics". Genetics. 206 (2): 993–1009. doi:10.1534/genetics.116.196873. PMC 5499200. PMID 28381586.
Lokki, Juhani; Esko Suomalainen; Anssi Saura; Pekka Lankinen (1 March 1975). "Genetic Polymorphism and Evolution in Parthenogenetic Animals. Ii. Diploid and Polyploid Solenobia Triquetrella (lepidoptera: Psychidae)". Genetics. 79 (3): 513–525. doi:10.1093/genetics/79.3.513. PMC 1213290. PMID 1126629. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of sexual reproduction and dwarfing in a small metazoan". PLOS. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Scheuerl, Thomas; et al. (2011). "Phenotypic of an allele causing obligate parthenogenesis". Journal of Heredity. 102 (4): 409–415. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr036. PMC 3113615. PMID 21576287. web. 23 October 2012
Booth, W.; Smith, C.F.; Eskridge, P.H.; Hoss, S.K.; Mendelson, J.R.; Schuett, G.W. (2012). "Facultative parthenogenesis discovered in wild vertebrates". Biology Letters. 8 (6): 983–985. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0666. PMC 3497136. PMID 22977071.
Chapman, Demian D.; Shivji, Mahmood S.; Louis, Ed; Sommer, Julie; Fletcher, Hugh; Prodöhl, Paulo A. (2007). "Virgin birth in a hammerhead shark". Biology Letters. 3 (4): 425–427. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0189. PMC 2390672. PMID 17519185.
Stelzer, C.-P.; Schmidt, J.; Wiedlroither, A.; Riss, S. (2010). "Loss of Sexual Reproduction and Dwarfing in a Small Metazoan". PLOS ONE. 5 (9): e12854. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512854S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012854. PMC 2942836. PMID 20862222.
Miranda, Nelson A. F.; Perissinotto, Renzo; Appleton, Christopher C.; Lalueza-Fox, Carles (2011). "Population Structure of an Invasive Parthenogenetic Gastropod in Coastal Lakes and Estuaries of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa". PLOS ONE. 6 (8): e24337. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624337M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024337. PMC 3164166. PMID 21904629.
Eads, Brian D; Colbourne, John K; Bohuski, Elizabeth; Andrews, Justen (2007). "Profiling sex-biased gene expression during parthenogenetic reproduction in Daphnia pulex". BMC Genomics. 8: 464. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-464. PMC 2245944. PMID 18088424.
Buřič, Miloš; Hulák, Martin; Kouba, Antonín; Petrusek, Adam; Kozák, Pavel; Etges, William J. (31 May 2011). "A successful crayfish invader is capable of facultative parthenogenesis: A novel reproductive mode in decapod crustaceans". PLoS One. 6 (5): e20281. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...620281B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020281. PMC 3105005. PMID 21655282.
Yue GH, Wang GL, Zhu BQ, Wang CM, Zhu ZY, Lo LC (2008). "Discovery of four natural clones in a crayfish species Procambarus clarkii". International Journal of Biological Sciences. 4 (5): 279–282. doi:10.7150/ijbs.4.279. PMC 2532795. PMID 18781225.
Muñoz, Joaquín; Gómez, Africa; Green, Andy J.; Figuerola, Jordi; Amat, Francisco; Rico, Ciro; Moreau, Corrie S. (4 August 2010). "Evolutionary origin and phylogeography of the diploid obligate parthenogen Artemia parthenogenetica (Branchiopoda: Anostraca)". PLoS One. 5 (8): e11932. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...511932M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011932. PMC 2915914. PMID 20694140.
Dudgeon, Christine L.; Coulton, Laura; Bone, Ren; Ovenden, Jennifer R.; Thomas, Severine (16 January 2017). "Switch from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction in a zebra shark". Scientific Reports. 7: 40537. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740537D. doi:10.1038/srep40537. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5238396. PMID 28091617.
Booth, Warren; Levine, Brenna A.; Corush, Joel B.; Davis, Mark A.; Dwyer, Quetzal; De Plecker, Roel; Schuett, Gordon W. (June 2023). "Discovery of facultative parthenogenesis in a new world crocodile". Biology Letters. 19 (6). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0129. hdl:10919/117182. ISSN 1744-957X. PMC 10244963. PMID 37282490.
Lutes, Aracely A.; Baumann, Diana P.; Neaves, William B.; Baumann, Peter (14 June 2011). "Laboratory synthesis of an independently reproducing vertebrate species". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 108 (24): 9910–9915. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.9910L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1102811108. PMC 3116429. PMID 21543715.
Crews, D.; Grassman, M.; Lindzey, J. (1986). "Behavioral facilitation of reproduction in sexual and unisexual whiptail lizards". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 83 (24): 9547–9550. Bibcode:1986PNAS...83.9547C. doi:10.1073/pnas.83.24.9547. PMC 387177. PMID 3467325.
Mittwoch, U. (1978). "Parthenogenesis". Journal of Medical Genetics. 15 (3): 165–181. doi:10.1136/jmg.15.3.165. PMC 1013674. PMID 353283.
Bischoff, S.R.; Tsai, S.; Hardison, N.; Motsinger-Reif, A.A.; Freking, B.A.; Nonneman, D.; et al. (2009). "Characterization of conserved and nonconserved imprinted genes in swine". Biology of Reproduction. 81 (5): 906–920. doi:10.1095/biolreprod.109.078139. PMC 2770020. PMID 19571260.
Vrijenhoek, J.M.; Avise, J.C.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1 January 1992). "An Ancient clonal lineage in the fish genus Poeciliopsis (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 89 (1): 348–352. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89..348Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.1.348. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 48234. PMID 11607248.
Inácio, A; Pinho, J; Pereira, PM; Comai, L; Coelho, MM (2012). "Global Analysis of the Small RNA Transcriptome in Different Ploidies and Genomic Combinations of a Vertebrate Complex – The Squalius alburnoides". PLOS ONE. 7 (7: e41158): 359–368. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...741158I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041158. PMC 3399795. PMID 22815952.

npr.org

Chappell, Bill (4 June 2024). "After saying Charlotte, a lone stingray, was pregnant, aquarium now says she's sick". NPR.org. NPR. Retrieved 5 June 2024.

nytimes.com

Preston, Elizabeth (13 February 2024). "Self-love is important, but we mammals are stuck with sex". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 13 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024. Some female birds, reptiles, and other animals can make a baby on their own. But for mammals like us, eggs and sperm need each other.

ohio-state.edu

oardc.ohio-state.edu

Nestor, Karl (2009). "Parthenogenesis in turkeys". The Tremendous Turkey. oardc.ohio-state.edu/4h. 4H / Poultry. Ohio State University. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010.

oregonstate.edu

Savage, Thomas F. (11 February 2008) [12 September 2005]. A guide to the recognition of parthenogenesis in incubated turkey eggs (Report). Department of Animal Sciences. Oregon State University. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2024.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Ryder, Oliver A; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). Murphy, William J. (ed.). "Facultative Parthenogenesis in California Condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 0022-1503. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.

oxforddictionaries.com

"parthenogenesis". Oxford Dictionary OxfordDictionaries.com. English definition. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2016.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Groot, T V M; E Bruins; J A J Breeuwer (28 February 2003). "Molecular genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the Burmese python, Python molars bivittatus". Heredity. 90 (2): 130–135. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.578.4368. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800210. ISSN 0018-067X. PMID 12634818. S2CID 2972822.
Booth, Warren; Larry Million; R. Graham Reynolds; Gordon M. Burghardt; Edward L. Vargo; Coby Schal; Athanasia C. Tzika; Gordon W. Schuett (December 2011). "Consecutive Virgin Births in the New World Boid Snake, the Colombian Rainbow Boa, Epicrates maurus". Journal of Heredity. 102 (6): 759–763. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.414.384. doi:10.1093/jhered/esr080. PMID 21868391.

researchgate.net

van der Kooi, C.J.; Schwander, T. (2015). "Parthenogenesis: Birth of a new lineage or reproductive accident?" (PDF). Current Biology. 25 (15): R659–R661. Bibcode:2015CBio...25.R659V. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.055. PMID 26241141.
CJ van der Kooi & T Schwander (2014) "Evolution of asexuality via different mechanisms in grass thrips (Thysanoptera: Aptinothrips)" Evolution 86:1883–1893
Korenko, Stanislav; Šmerda, Jakub & Pekár, Stano (2009). "Life-history of the parthenogenetic oönopid spider, Triaeris stenaspis (Araneae: Oonopidae)". European Journal of Entomology. 106 (2): 217–223. doi:10.14411/eje.2009.028. Retrieved 30 April 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Heesch, Svenja; Serrano-Serrano, Martha; Barrera-Redondo, Josué; Luthringer, Rémy; Peters, Akira F.; Destombe, Christophe; et al. (July 2021). "Evolution of life cycles and reproductive traits: Insights from the brown algae". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34 (7): 992–1009. doi:10.1111/jeb.13880. ISSN 1010-061X. PMID 34096650. S2CID 92334399.
Ramachandran, R.; Nascimento dos Santos, M.; Parker, H.M.; McDaniel, C.D. (September 2018). "Parental sex effect of parthenogenesis on progeny production and performance of Chinese Painted Quail (Coturnix chinensis)". Theriogenology. 118: 96–102. doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.05.027. PMID 29886358. S2CID 47008147.
Poinar, George O Jr; Trevor A Jackson; Nigel L Bell; Mohd B-asri Wahid (July 2002). "Elaeolenchus parthenonema n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Sphaerularioidea: Anandranematidae n. fam.) parasitic in the palm-pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust, with a phylogenetic synopsis of the Sphaerularioidea Lubbock, 1861". Systematic Parasitology. 52 (3): 219–225. doi:10.1023/A:1015741820235. ISSN 0165-5752. PMID 12075153. S2CID 6405965.
Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.
Zakharov, I. A. (April 2005). "Intratetrad mating and its genetic and evolutionary consequences". Russian Journal of Genetics. 41 (4): 402–411. doi:10.1007/s11177-005-0103-z. ISSN 1022-7954. PMID 15909911. S2CID 21542999.
Cuellar, Orlando (1 February 1971). "Reproduction and the mechanism of meiotic restitution in the parthenogenetic lizard Cnemidophorus uniparens". Journal of Morphology. 133 (2): 139–165. doi:10.1002/jmor.1051330203. ISSN 1097-4687. PMID 5542237. S2CID 19729047.
Groot, T V M; E Bruins; J A J Breeuwer (28 February 2003). "Molecular genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the Burmese python, Python molars bivittatus". Heredity. 90 (2): 130–135. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.578.4368. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800210. ISSN 0018-067X. PMID 12634818. S2CID 2972822.
Pearcy, M.; Aron, S; Doums, C; Keller, L (2004). "Conditional Use of Sex and Parthenogenesis for Worker and Queen Production in Ants". Science. 306 (5702): 1780–1783. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1780P. doi:10.1126/science.1105453. PMID 15576621. S2CID 37558595.
Funk, David H.; Sweeney, Bernard W.; Jackson, John K. (2010). "Why stream mayflies can reproduce without males but remain bisexual: A case of lost genetic variation". Journal of the North American Benthological Society. 29 (4): 1258–1266. doi:10.1899/10-015.1. S2CID 86088826.
Schwartz, Hermann (1932). "Der Chromosomenzyklus von Tetraneura ulmi de Geer". Zeitschrift für Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie. 15 (4): 645–687. doi:10.1007/BF00585855. S2CID 43030757.
Lampert, K.P. (2008). "Facultative parthenogenesis in vertebrates: Reproductive error or chance?". Sexual Development. 2 (6): 290–301. doi:10.1159/000195678. PMID 19276631. S2CID 9137566.
Vorburger, Christoph (2003). "Environmentally related patterns of reproductive modes in the aphid Myzus persicae and the predominance of two 'superclones' in Victoria, Australia". Molecular Ecology. 12 (12): 3493–3504. Bibcode:2003MolEc..12.3493V. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01998.x. PMID 14629364. S2CID 32192796.
Caron, V.; Norgate, M.; Ede, F.J.; Nyman, T. (2013). "Novel microsatellite DNA markers indicate strict parthenogenesis and few genotypes in the invasive willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus" (PDF). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 103 (1): 74–88. doi:10.1017/S0007485312000429. PMID 22929915. S2CID 25210471.
Lentati, G. Benazzi (1966). "Amphimixis and pseudogamy in fresh-water triclads: Experimental reconstitution of polyploid pseudogamic biotypes". Chromosoma. 20: 1–14. doi:10.1007/BF00331894. S2CID 21654518.
Ben-Ami, F.; Heller, J. (2005). "Spatial and temporal patterns of parthenogenesis and parasitism in the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 18 (1): 138–146. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00791.x. PMID 15669970. S2CID 10422561.
Fournier, Denis; Estoup, Arnaud; Orivel, Jérôme; Foucaud, Julien; Jourdan, Hervé; Le Breton, Julien Le; Keller, Laurent (2005). "Clonal reproduction by males and females in the little fire ant" (PDF). Nature. 435 (7046): 1230–1234. Bibcode:2005Natur.435.1230F. doi:10.1038/nature03705. PMID 15988525. S2CID 1188960.
Scholtz, Gerhard; Braband, Anke; Tolley, Laura; Reimann, André; Mittmann, Beate; Lukhaup, Chris; et al. (2003). "Parthenogenesis in an outsider crayfish". Ecology. Nature. 421 (6925): 806. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..806S. doi:10.1038/421806a. PMID 12594502. S2CID 84740187.
Martin, Peer; Kohlmann, Klaus; Scholtz, Gerhard (2007). "The parthenogenetic Marmorkrebs (marbled crayfish) produces genetically uniform offspring". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (10): 843–846. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..843M. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0260-0. PMID 17541537. S2CID 21568188.
Watts, P.C.; Buley, K.R.; Sanderson, S.; Boardman, W.; Ciofi, C.; Gibson, R. (2006). "Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons". Nature. 444 (7122): 1021–1022. Bibcode:2006Natur.444.1021W. doi:10.1038/4441021a. PMID 17183308. S2CID 4311088.
Murphy, R.W.; Darevsky, I.S.; MacCulloch, R.D.; Fu, J.; Kupriyanova, L.A.; Upton, D.E.; Danielyan, F. (1997). "Old age, multiple formations or genetic plasticity? Clonal diversity in a parthenogenetic Caucasian rock lizard, Lacerta dahli". Genetica. 101 (2): 125–130. doi:10.1023/A:1018392603062. PMID 16220367. S2CID 11145792.
Kawahara, Manabu; Wu, Qiong; Takahashi, Nozomi; Morita, Shinnosuke; Yamada, Kaori; Ito, Mitsuteru; et al. (2007). "High-frequency generation of viable mice from engineered bi-maternal embryos". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (9): 1045–1050. doi:10.1038/nbt1331. PMID 17704765. S2CID 7242745.
Holsbeek, G.; Jooris, R. (2010). "Potential impact of genome exclusion by alien species in the hybridogenetic water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex)". Biological Invasions. 12 (1): 1–13. Bibcode:2010BiInv..12....1H. doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9427-2. ISSN 1387-3547. S2CID 23535815.
Schultz, R. Jack (November–December 1969). "Hybridization, unisexuality, and polyploidy in the teleost Poeciliopsis (Poeciliidae) and other vertebrates". The American Naturalist. 103 (934): 605–619. doi:10.1086/282629. JSTOR 2459036. S2CID 84812427.
Beukeboom, L.W.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1998). "Evolutionary genetics and ecology of sperm-dependent parthenogenesis". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 11 (6): 755–782. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.1998.11060755.x. ISSN 1420-9101. S2CID 85833296.
Vorburger, Christoph; Reyer, Heinz-Ulrich (2003). "A genetic mechanism of species replacement in European waterfrogs?" (PDF). Conservation Genetics. 4 (2): 141–155. doi:10.1023/A:1023346824722. ISSN 1566-0621. S2CID 20453910. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Saitoh, K; Kim, I-S; Lee, E-H (2004). "Mitochondrial gene introgression between spined loaches via hybridogenesis". Zoological Science. 21 (7): 795–798. doi:10.2108/zsj.21.795. PMID 15277723. S2CID 40846660.

sharkyear.com

"First virgin birth of zebra shark in Dubai". Sharkyear.com. 12 December 2011.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Schwartz, Hermann (1932). "Der Chromosomenzyklus von Tetraneura ulmi de Geer". Zeitschrift für Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie. 15 (4): 645–687. doi:10.1007/BF00585855. S2CID 43030757.

telegraph.co.uk

Highfield, Roger (21 December 2006). "No sex please, we're lizards". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007.

theregister.com

Williams, Chris. "Stem cell fraudster made 'virgin birth' breakthrough: Silver lining for Korean science scandal", The Register, 3 August 2007.

tolweb.org

"Hybridogenesis in water frogs". tolweb.org. Note 579.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

Liddell; Scott; Jones, eds. (1940). " $γένεσις$ A.II". A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press – via Perseus / Tufts U., Medford & Somerville, MA. q.v..

unil.ch

serval.unil.ch

Pearcy, M.; Aron, S; Doums, C; Keller, L (2004). "Conditional Use of Sex and Parthenogenesis for Worker and Queen Production in Ants". Science. 306 (5702): 1780–1783. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1780P. doi:10.1126/science.1105453. PMID 15576621. S2CID 37558595.
Fournier, Denis; Estoup, Arnaud; Orivel, Jérôme; Foucaud, Julien; Jourdan, Hervé; Le Breton, Julien Le; Keller, Laurent (2005). "Clonal reproduction by males and females in the little fire ant" (PDF). Nature. 435 (7046): 1230–1234. Bibcode:2005Natur.435.1230F. doi:10.1038/nature03705. PMID 15988525. S2CID 1188960.

unne.edu.ar

exa.unne.edu.ar

Simon, J.-C.; Delmotte, F.; Rispe, C.; Crease, T. (2003). "Phylogenetic relationships between parthenogens and their sexual relatives: the possible routes to parthenogenesis in animals" (PDF). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 79: 151–163. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00175.x. Retrieved 21 June 2015.

upi.com

"Self-impregnated snake in Missouri has another 'virgin birth'". UPI.com. United Press International. 21 September 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2015.

uzh.ch

zora.uzh.ch

Caron, V.; Norgate, M.; Ede, F.J.; Nyman, T. (2013). "Novel microsatellite DNA markers indicate strict parthenogenesis and few genotypes in the invasive willow sawfly Nematus oligospilus" (PDF). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 103 (1): 74–88. doi:10.1017/S0007485312000429. PMID 22929915. S2CID 25210471.

zool.uzh.ch

Vorburger, Christoph; Reyer, Heinz-Ulrich (2003). "A genetic mechanism of species replacement in European waterfrogs?" (PDF). Conservation Genetics. 4 (2): 141–155. doi:10.1023/A:1023346824722. ISSN 1566-0621. S2CID 20453910. Retrieved 21 June 2015.

varanidae.org

Wiechmann, R. (2012). "Observations of parthenogenesis in monitor lizards" (PDF). Biawak. 6 (1): 11–21.

washingtonpost.com

"Female Sharks Can Reproduce Alone, Researchers Find", The Washington Post, May 23, 2007; p. A02

web.archive.org

"parthenogenesis". Oxford Dictionary OxfordDictionaries.com. English definition. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
Savage, Thomas F. (11 February 2008) [12 September 2005]. A guide to the recognition of parthenogenesis in incubated turkey eggs (Report). Department of Animal Sciences. Oregon State University. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
"Shark gives virgin birth in Detroit". National Geographic. September 2002. Archived from the original on 29 September 2002. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
"Virgin births discovered in wild snakes". BBC Nature. 12 September 2012. Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2012.
Highfield, Roger (21 December 2006). "No sex please, we're lizards". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007.
"Virgin birth of dragons". The Hindu. 25 January 2007. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007. Retrieved 3 February 2007.
Nestor, Karl (2009). "Parthenogenesis in turkeys". The Tremendous Turkey. oardc.ohio-state.edu/4h. 4H / Poultry. Ohio State University. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.

worldcat.org

Heesch, Svenja; Serrano-Serrano, Martha; Barrera-Redondo, Josué; Luthringer, Rémy; Peters, Akira F.; Destombe, Christophe; et al. (July 2021). "Evolution of life cycles and reproductive traits: Insights from the brown algae". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34 (7): 992–1009. doi:10.1111/jeb.13880. ISSN 1010-061X. PMID 34096650. S2CID 92334399.
Allen, L.; Sanders, K.L.; Thomson, V.A. (February 2018). "Molecular evidence for the first records of facultative parthenogenesis in elapid snakes". Royal Society Open Science. 5 (2): 171901. Bibcode:2018RSOS....571901A. doi:10.1098/rsos.171901. ISSN 2054-5703. PMC 5830781. PMID 29515892.
Ryder, Oliver A.; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). "Facultative parthenogenesis in California condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 1465-7333. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Poinar, George O Jr; Trevor A Jackson; Nigel L Bell; Mohd B-asri Wahid (July 2002). "Elaeolenchus parthenonema n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Sphaerularioidea: Anandranematidae n. fam.) parasitic in the palm-pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust, with a phylogenetic synopsis of the Sphaerularioidea Lubbock, 1861". Systematic Parasitology. 52 (3): 219–225. doi:10.1023/A:1015741820235. ISSN 0165-5752. PMID 12075153. S2CID 6405965.
White, Michael J.D. (1984). "Chromosomal mechanisms in animal reproduction". Bolletino di Zoologia. 51 (1–2): 1–23. doi:10.1080/11250008409439455. ISSN 0373-4137.
Kratochvíl, Lukáš; Vukić, Jasna; Červenka, Jan; Kubička, Lukáš; Johnson Pokorná, Martina; Kukačková, Dominika; et al. (November 2020). "Mixed-sex offspring produced via cryptic parthenogenesis in a lizard". Molecular Ecology. 29 (21): 4118–4127. Bibcode:2020MolEc..29.4118K. doi:10.1111/mec.15617. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 32881125. S2CID 221474843.
Ryder, Oliver A; Thomas, Steven; Judson, Jessica Martin; Romanov, Michael N.; Dandekar, Sugandha; Papp, Jeanette C.; et al. (17 December 2021). Murphy, William J. (ed.). "Facultative Parthenogenesis in California Condors". Journal of Heredity. 112 (7): 569–574. doi:10.1093/jhered/esab052. ISSN 0022-1503. PMC 8683835. PMID 34718632.
Gavrilov, I.A.; Kuznetsova, V.G. (2007). "On some terms used in the cytogenetics and reproductive biology of scale insects (Homoptera: Coccinea)" (PDF). Comparative Cytogenetics. 1 (2): 169–174. ISSN 1993-078X.
Zakharov, I. A. (April 2005). "Intratetrad mating and its genetic and evolutionary consequences". Russian Journal of Genetics. 41 (4): 402–411. doi:10.1007/s11177-005-0103-z. ISSN 1022-7954. PMID 15909911. S2CID 21542999.
Cuellar, Orlando (1 February 1971). "Reproduction and the mechanism of meiotic restitution in the parthenogenetic lizard Cnemidophorus uniparens". Journal of Morphology. 133 (2): 139–165. doi:10.1002/jmor.1051330203. ISSN 1097-4687. PMID 5542237. S2CID 19729047.
Groot, T V M; E Bruins; J A J Breeuwer (28 February 2003). "Molecular genetic evidence for parthenogenesis in the Burmese python, Python molars bivittatus". Heredity. 90 (2): 130–135. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.578.4368. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800210. ISSN 0018-067X. PMID 12634818. S2CID 2972822.
Dudgeon, Christine L.; Coulton, Laura; Bone, Ren; Ovenden, Jennifer R.; Thomas, Severine (16 January 2017). "Switch from sexual to parthenogenetic reproduction in a zebra shark". Scientific Reports. 7: 40537. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740537D. doi:10.1038/srep40537. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5238396. PMID 28091617.
Booth, Warren; Levine, Brenna A.; Corush, Joel B.; Davis, Mark A.; Dwyer, Quetzal; De Plecker, Roel; Schuett, Gordon W. (June 2023). "Discovery of facultative parthenogenesis in a new world crocodile". Biology Letters. 19 (6). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0129. hdl:10919/117182. ISSN 1744-957X. PMC 10244963. PMID 37282490.
Holsbeek, G.; Jooris, R. (2010). "Potential impact of genome exclusion by alien species in the hybridogenetic water frogs (Pelophylax esculentus complex)". Biological Invasions. 12 (1): 1–13. Bibcode:2010BiInv..12....1H. doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9427-2. ISSN 1387-3547. S2CID 23535815.
Vrijenhoek, J.M.; Avise, J.C.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1 January 1992). "An Ancient clonal lineage in the fish genus Poeciliopsis (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 89 (1): 348–352. Bibcode:1992PNAS...89..348Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.1.348. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 48234. PMID 11607248.
Beukeboom, L.W.; Vrijenhoek, R.C. (1998). "Evolutionary genetics and ecology of sperm-dependent parthenogenesis". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 11 (6): 755–782. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.1998.11060755.x. ISSN 1420-9101. S2CID 85833296.
Vorburger, Christoph; Reyer, Heinz-Ulrich (2003). "A genetic mechanism of species replacement in European waterfrogs?" (PDF). Conservation Genetics. 4 (2): 141–155. doi:10.1023/A:1023346824722. ISSN 1566-0621. S2CID 20453910. Retrieved 21 June 2015.

zin.ru

Gavrilov, I.A.; Kuznetsova, V.G. (2007). "On some terms used in the cytogenetics and reproductive biology of scale insects (Homoptera: Coccinea)" (PDF). Comparative Cytogenetics. 1 (2): 169–174. ISSN 1993-078X.