Peak ground acceleration (English Wikipedia)

"平成23年(2011年)東北地方太平洋沖地震による強震動" [About strong ground motion caused by the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake]. Kyoshin Bosai. Retrieved 10 November 2021.

k-net.bosai.go.jp

"2011 Off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku earthquake, Strong Ground Motion" (PDF). National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2011.

cwa.gov.tw

scweb.cwa.gov.tw

"第007號 1月21日0時17分規模 6.4 23.23N 120.57E, i.e. 37.9 km SE of Chiayi County" (in Chinese). Central Weather Administration. 21 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
"第019號 4月3日7時58分規模 7.1 花蓮縣政府南南西方 13.6 公里 (位於花蓮縣壽豐鄉)" (in Chinese). Central Weather Administration. 3 April 2024. Retrieved 13 February 2025.

doi.org

Douglas, J (2003-04-01). "Earthquake ground motion estimation using strong-motion records: a review of equations for the estimation of peak ground acceleration and response spectral ordinates" (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 61 (1–2): 43–104. Bibcode:2003ESRv...61...43D. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(02)00112-5.
Goto, Hiroyuki; Kaneko, Yoshihiro; Young, John; Avery, Hamish; Damiano, Len (4 February 2019). "Extreme Accelerations During Earthquakes Caused by Elastic Flapping Effect". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 1117. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.1117G. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37716-y. PMC 6361895. PMID 30718810.
Schäfer, Andreas, et al. Center for Disaster Management and Risk Reduction Technology CEDIM Forensic Disaster Analysis Group (FDA). 2024, www.cedim.kit.edu/download/FDA_EQ_Japan2024.pdf, https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000166937. Retrieved 3 Apr. 2024.

eeri.org

slc.eeri.org

Mauricio Morales; Oguz C. Celik. "EERI PERW 2021 – Part 1: Aegean Sea Earthquake". Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2021.

efehr.org

European Facilities for Earthquake Hazard & Risk (2013). "The 2013 European Seismic Hazard Model (ESHM13)". EFEHR. Archived from the original on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2015.

emi-megacities.org

"The Mw7.2 15 October 2013 Bohol, Philippines Earthquake" (PDF). Emi-megacities.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.

fdma.go.jp

"平成23年（2011年）東北地方太平洋沖地震（東日本大震災）について（第162報）（令和4年3月8日）" [Press release no. 162 of the 2011 Tohuku earthquake] (PDF). 総務省消防庁災害対策本部 [Fire and Disaster Management Agency]. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-09-23. Page 31 of the PDF file.

geonet.org.nz

"Feb 22 2011 – Christchurch badly damaged by magnitude 6.3 earthquake". GeoNet. 23 February 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"PGA intensity map". GeoNet. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"New Zealand Earthquake Report – Feb 22 2011 at 12:51 pm (NZDT)". GeoNet. 22 February 2011. Archived from the original on 25 February 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"M 7.1, Darfield (Canterbury), September 4, 2010". GeoNet. Archived from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2011.

geoscienceworld.org

srl.geoscienceworld.org

Masumi Yamada; et al. (July–August 2010). "Spatially Dense Velocity Structure Exploration in the Source Region of the Iwate-Miyagi Nairiku Earthquake". Seismological Research Letters v. 81; no. 4. Seismological Society of America. pp. 597–604. Retrieved 21 March 2011.

globalquakemodel.org

Cua, G.; et al. (2010). "Best Practices" for Using Macroseismic Intensity and Ground Motion Intensity Conversion Equations for Hazard and Loss Models in GEM1 (PDF). Global Earthquake Model. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2015.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Douglas, J (2003-04-01). "Earthquake ground motion estimation using strong-motion records: a review of equations for the estimation of peak ground acceleration and response spectral ordinates" (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 61 (1–2): 43–104. Bibcode:2003ESRv...61...43D. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(02)00112-5.
Goto, Hiroyuki; Kaneko, Yoshihiro; Young, John; Avery, Hamish; Damiano, Len (4 February 2019). "Extreme Accelerations During Earthquakes Caused by Elastic Flapping Effect". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 1117. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.1117G. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37716-y. PMC 6361895. PMID 30718810.

japanfocus.org

Katsuhiko, Ishibashi (11 August 2001). "Why Worry? Japan's Nuclear Plants at Grave Risk From Quake Damage". Japan Focus. Asia Pacific Journal. Retrieved 15 March 2011.

kit.edu

cedim.kit.edu

Schäfer, Andreas, et al. Center for Disaster Management and Risk Reduction Technology CEDIM Forensic Disaster Analysis Group (FDA). 2024, www.cedim.kit.edu/download/FDA_EQ_Japan2024.pdf, https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000166937. Retrieved 3 Apr. 2024.

latimes.com

Lin, Rong-Gong; Allen, Sam (26 February 2011). "New Zealand quake raises questions about L.A. buildings". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 February 2011.

neu.edu

coe.neu.edu

Yegian, M.K.; Ghahraman; Gazetas, G.; Dakoulas, P.; Makris, N. (April 1995). "The Northridge Earthquake of 1994: Ground Motions and Geotechnical Aspects" (PDF). Third International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. Northeastern University College of Engineering. p. 1384. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2021.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Goto, Hiroyuki; Kaneko, Yoshihiro; Young, John; Avery, Hamish; Damiano, Len (4 February 2019). "Extreme Accelerations During Earthquakes Caused by Elastic Flapping Effect". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 1117. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.1117G. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37716-y. PMC 6361895. PMID 30718810.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Goto, Hiroyuki; Kaneko, Yoshihiro; Young, John; Avery, Hamish; Damiano, Len (4 February 2019). "Extreme Accelerations During Earthquakes Caused by Elastic Flapping Effect". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 1117. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.1117G. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37716-y. PMC 6361895. PMID 30718810.

nzherald.co.nz

Carter, Hamish (24 February 2011). "Technically it's just an aftershock". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 24 February 2011.

strath.ac.uk

strathprints.strath.ac.uk

Douglas, J (2003-04-01). "Earthquake ground motion estimation using strong-motion records: a review of equations for the estimation of peak ground acceleration and response spectral ordinates" (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 61 (1–2): 43–104. Bibcode:2003ESRv...61...43D. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(02)00112-5.

usgs.gov

earthquake.usgs.gov

"ShakeMap Scientific Background. Rapid Instrumental Intensity Maps". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"Magnitude 6.6 – Near the west coast of Honshu, Japan". Earthquake summary. United States Geological Survey. 16 July 2001. Archived from the original on 14 March 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
"ShakeMap scientific background. Peak acceleration maps". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"ShakeMap Scientific Background". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"M 9.5 – 1960 Great Chilean Earthquake (Valdivia Earthquake)". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
"M 9.1 – 2011 Great Tohoku Earthquake, Japan – Origin". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
"Archived copy of USGS Magnitude 7 and Greater Earthquakes in 2011". Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
"M 7.7 – 21 km S of Puli, Taiwan". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
"M 6.7 – 1 km NNW of Reseda, CA". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
"M 7.8 – Pazarcik earthquake, Kahramanmaras earthquake sequence". Archived from the original on 2023-03-02. Retrieved 2023-04-07.

geohazards.usgs.gov

"Explanation of Parameters". Geologic Hazards Science Center. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.

nsmp.wr.usgs.gov

Erol Kalkan; Volkan Sevilgen (17 March 2011). "March 11, 2011 M9.0 Tohoku, Japan Earthquake: Preliminary results". United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 24 March 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.

wbdg.org

Lorant, Gabor (17 June 2010). "Seismic Design Principles". Whole Building Design Guide. National Institute of Building Sciences. Retrieved 15 March 2011.

web.archive.org

Nuclear Power Plants and Earthquakes Archived 2009-07-22 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 8 April 2011.
"ShakeMap Scientific Background. Rapid Instrumental Intensity Maps". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
Cua, G.; et al. (2010). "Best Practices" for Using Macroseismic Intensity and Ground Motion Intensity Conversion Equations for Hazard and Loss Models in GEM1 (PDF). Global Earthquake Model. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
European Facilities for Earthquake Hazard & Risk (2013). "The 2013 European Seismic Hazard Model (ESHM13)". EFEHR. Archived from the original on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
"Explanation of Parameters". Geologic Hazards Science Center. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"Magnitude 6.6 – Near the west coast of Honshu, Japan". Earthquake summary. United States Geological Survey. 16 July 2001. Archived from the original on 14 March 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
"ShakeMap scientific background. Peak acceleration maps". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"ShakeMap Scientific Background". Earthquake Hazards Program. United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
Erol Kalkan; Volkan Sevilgen (17 March 2011). "March 11, 2011 M9.0 Tohoku, Japan Earthquake: Preliminary results". United States Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 24 March 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
"2011 Off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku earthquake, Strong Ground Motion" (PDF). National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2011. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
"Archived copy of USGS Magnitude 7 and Greater Earthquakes in 2011". Archived from the original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
"平成23年（2011年）東北地方太平洋沖地震（東日本大震災）について（第162報）（令和4年3月8日）" [Press release no. 162 of the 2011 Tohuku earthquake] (PDF). 総務省消防庁災害対策本部 [Fire and Disaster Management Agency]. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-09-23. Page 31 of the PDF file.
Yegian, M.K.; Ghahraman; Gazetas, G.; Dakoulas, P.; Makris, N. (April 1995). "The Northridge Earthquake of 1994: Ground Motions and Geotechnical Aspects" (PDF). Third International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. Northeastern University College of Engineering. p. 1384. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
"M 7.8 – Pazarcik earthquake, Kahramanmaras earthquake sequence". Archived from the original on 2023-03-02. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
"Feb 22 2011 – Christchurch badly damaged by magnitude 6.3 earthquake". GeoNet. 23 February 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"PGA intensity map". GeoNet. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"New Zealand Earthquake Report – Feb 22 2011 at 12:51 pm (NZDT)". GeoNet. 22 February 2011. Archived from the original on 25 February 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
"M 7.1, Darfield (Canterbury), September 4, 2010". GeoNet. Archived from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 7 March 2011.
Mauricio Morales; Oguz C. Celik. "EERI PERW 2021 – Part 1: Aegean Sea Earthquake". Earthquake Engineering Research Institute. Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2021.
"The Mw7.2 15 October 2013 Bohol, Philippines Earthquake" (PDF). Emi-megacities.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2022.

world-nuclear.org

Nuclear Power Plants and Earthquakes Archived 2009-07-22 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 8 April 2011.