Pumpkin (English Wikipedia)

"Vegetable diagram (Kabocha)". Agriculture & Livestock Industries Corporation. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved September 22, 2017.

aljazeera.com

"Pumpkin weighing as much as a hippo named the world's heaviest". Al Jazeera. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
Sarkar, Sonia (September 16, 2019). "Kashmir, from A to Z: Children's book highlights region's culture". Al Jazeera. Retrieved February 4, 2020.

almanac.com

"Plant a Three Sisters Garden: Corn, Beans, and Squash | The Old Farmer's Almanac". www.almanac.com. May 26, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2023.

archive.org

United States Agricultural Research Service. Crops Research Division (1969). Growing pumpkins and squashes [Rev. June 1969. National Agricultural Library U. S. Department of Agriculture. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off.
Goldman, Amy (2004). The Compleat Squash: A Passionate Grower's Guide to Pumpkins, Squash, and Gourds. New York: Artisan. ISBN 978-1579652517.
Volker Schulz, ed. (2004). Rational Phytotherapy: A Reference Guide for Physicians and Pharmacists (5th ed.). Munich: Springer. pp. 304–305. ISBN 978-3-540-40832-1.
Damerow, Gail (1997). The perfect pumpkin. Internet Archive. Pownal, Vt. : Storey Pub. ISBN 978-0-88266-993-9.

ars-grin.gov

Richardson, R. W. "Squash and Pumpkin" (PDF). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 24, 2015. Retrieved November 23, 2014.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Fowler, Julian (October 28, 2005). "Turnip battles with pumpkin for Hallowe'en". BBC. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
"Pumpkins Passions". BBC. October 31, 2005. Retrieved October 19, 2006.

books.google.com

The Oxford companion to American food and drink. Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-19-530796-2. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
Robert E. Henshaw, ed. (2011). Environmental History of the Hudson River. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-1-4384-4026-2.
Wu, Yan; Fischer, Warren (1997). Practical Therapeutics of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Taos, NM: Paradigm Publications. pp. 282–283. ISBN 978-0-912111-39-1.
Splittstoesser, W. E. (March 31, 1990). Vegetable Growing Handbook. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-442-23971-8.
Ott, Cindy (December 1, 2012). Pumpkin: The Curious History of an American Icon. University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-295-80444-6.

cookinglight.com

"What is Kabocha Squash (Japanese Pumpkin)?". Cooking Light Magazine. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2017.

cooksinfo.com

CooksInfo. "Libby's Select Dickinson Pumpkins". CooksInfo. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

credoreference.com

Tyler Herbst, Sharon (2001). "Pumpkin-Seed Oil". The New Food Lover's Companion (3rd ed.). Barron. p. 550. Retrieved February 14, 2008. ^{[dead link‍]}

cucurbit.info

Andres, T.C. (2004). "Diversity in tropical pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata): cultivar origin and history" (PDF). Progress in Cucurbit Genetics and Breeding Research.
Andres, T.C. (2019). "Diversity in tropical pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata): a review of infraspecific classifications" (PDF). Progress in Cucurbit Genetics and Breeding Research.

doi.org

Ferriol, María; Picó, Belén (2008). "Pumpkin and Winter Squash". Vegetables I. Handbook of Plant Breeding. Vol. 1. New York: Springer. p. 317. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-30443-4_10. ISBN 978-0-387-72291-7. The common terms "pumpkin", "squash", "gourd", "cushaw", "ayote", "zapallo", "calabaza", etc. are often applied indiscriminately to different cultivated species of the New World genus Cucurbita L. (Cucurbitaceae): C. pepo L., C. maxima Duchesne, C. moschata Duchesne, C. argyrosperma C. Huber and C. ficifolia Bouché.
Hui, Y. H; Ghazala, Sue; Graham, Dee M; Murrell, K.D; Nip, Wai-Kit, eds. (September 12, 2003). "Canned Vegetables: Product Descriptions". Handbook of Vegetable Preservation and Processing. CRC Press. pp. 163–191. doi:10.1201/9780203912911. ISBN 9780203912911.
Paris, Harry S. (1989). "Historical Records, Origins, and Development of the Edible Cultivar Groups of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)". Economic Botany. 43 (4). New York Botanical Garden Press: 423–443. Bibcode:1989EcBot..43..423P. doi:10.1007/bf02935916. JSTOR 4255187. S2CID 29052282.
Mt.Pleasant, Jane (November 10, 2016). "Food Yields and Nutrient Analyses of the Three Sisters: A Haudenosaunee Cropping System". Ethnobiology Letters. 7 (1): 87–98–87–98. doi:10.14237/ebl.7.1.2016.721. ISSN 2159-8126. S2CID 67774658.
Canto-Aguilar, M.L.; Parra-Tabla, V. (2000). "Importance of Conserving Alternative Pollinators: Assessing the Pollination Efficiency of the Squash Bee, Peponapis limitaris in Cucurbita moschata (Cucurbitaceae)". Journal of Insect Conservation. 4 (3): 201–208. Bibcode:2000JICon...4..201C. doi:10.1023/A:1009685422587. S2CID 9891755.
Kreft, S.; Kreft, M. (2007). "Physicochemical and physiological basis of dichromatic colour". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (11): 935–939. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..935K. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0272-9. PMID 17534588. S2CID 33069967.
Vlaicu, Petru Alexandru; Panaite, Tatiana Dumitra (June 24, 2021). "Effect of dietary pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) seed meal on layer performance and egg quality characteristics". Animal Bioscience. 35 (2): 236–246. doi:10.5713/ab.21.0044. ISSN 2765-0189. PMC 8738952. PMID 34293842.
Xiao, S. H.; Keiser, J.; Chen, M. G.; Tanner, M.; Utzinger, J. (2010). "Research and Development of Antischistosomal Drugs in the People's Republic of China a 60-year review". Advances in Parasitology. 73: 231–295. doi:10.1016/S0065-308X(10)73009-8. PMID 20627145.
Vestal, Paul A. (1938). "Cucurbita Moschata Found in Pre-Columbian Mounds in Guatemala". Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University. 6 (4): 65–69. doi:10.5962/p.168392. ISSN 0006-8098. JSTOR 41762692. S2CID 130017723.
Cutler, Hugh C.; Whitaker, Thomas W. (1961). "History and Distribution of the Cultivated Cucurbits in the Americas". American Antiquity. 26 (4): 469–485. doi:10.2307/278735. ISSN 0002-7316. JSTOR 278735. S2CID 161495351.
Castetter, Edward F. (1930). "Species Crosses in the Genus Cucurbita". American Journal of Botany. 17 (1): 41–57. doi:10.2307/2446379. ISSN 0002-9122. JSTOR 2446379.
Fürnkranz, Michael; Lukesch, Birgit; Müller, Henry; Huss, Herbert; Grube, Martin; Berg, Gabriele (2012). "Microbial Diversity Inside Pumpkins: Microhabitat-Specific Communities Display a High Antagonistic Potential Against Phytopathogens". Microbial Ecology. 63 (2): 418–428. Bibcode:2012MicEc..63..418F. doi:10.1007/s00248-011-9942-4. JSTOR 41412429. PMID 21947430. S2CID 16454305.
Košťálová, Zuzana; Hromádková, Zdenka; Ebringerová, Anna (August 2009). "Chemical Evaluation of Seeded Fruit Biomass of Oil Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L. var. Styriaca)". Chemical Papers. 63 (4): 406–413. Bibcode:2009ChPap..63..406K. doi:10.2478/s11696-009-0035-5. S2CID 97993637.

echocommunity.org

"Seminole Pumpkin". ECHOcommunity. Retrieved December 26, 2022.

eoearth.org

Hogan, C. Michael (2011). "Thanksgiving". Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment.

ethnobiology.org

ojs.ethnobiology.org

Mt.Pleasant, Jane (November 10, 2016). "Food Yields and Nutrient Analyses of the Three Sisters: A Haudenosaunee Cropping System". Ethnobiology Letters. 7 (1): 87–98–87–98. doi:10.14237/ebl.7.1.2016.721. ISSN 2159-8126. S2CID 67774658.

etymonline.com

"Pumpkin". Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper Ltd. 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.

fao.org

"Pumpkin production in 2022 (includes squash and gourds), Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity (pick lists)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2024. Retrieved August 31, 2024.
"Pumpkin Leaves Chibwabwa". Food and Agriculture Organization. Retrieved March 30, 2017.

fda.gov

United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 28, 2024.

fortune.com

"Here's What Happened to the Great Pumpkin Shortage of 2015". Fortune.

gardenseedsandplants.com

"Pumpkin: Cushaw White". gardenseedsandplants.com. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"Great Pumpkin: Secret to Growing Giant Gourds". ABC News. October 30, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2019.

grit.com

"Best Heirloom Pumpkin Varieties - Grit". www.grit.com. October 9, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

gurneys.com

"Pumpkin Seed — Big Max Pumpkin". Gurney's Seed and Nursery Company. Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved October 7, 2009.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Paris, Harry S. (1989). "Historical Records, Origins, and Development of the Edible Cultivar Groups of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)". Economic Botany. 43 (4). New York Botanical Garden Press: 423–443. Bibcode:1989EcBot..43..423P. doi:10.1007/bf02935916. JSTOR 4255187. S2CID 29052282.
Canto-Aguilar, M.L.; Parra-Tabla, V. (2000). "Importance of Conserving Alternative Pollinators: Assessing the Pollination Efficiency of the Squash Bee, Peponapis limitaris in Cucurbita moschata (Cucurbitaceae)". Journal of Insect Conservation. 4 (3): 201–208. Bibcode:2000JICon...4..201C. doi:10.1023/A:1009685422587. S2CID 9891755.
Kreft, S.; Kreft, M. (2007). "Physicochemical and physiological basis of dichromatic colour". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (11): 935–939. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..935K. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0272-9. PMID 17534588. S2CID 33069967.
Fürnkranz, Michael; Lukesch, Birgit; Müller, Henry; Huss, Herbert; Grube, Martin; Berg, Gabriele (2012). "Microbial Diversity Inside Pumpkins: Microhabitat-Specific Communities Display a High Antagonistic Potential Against Phytopathogens". Microbial Ecology. 63 (2): 418–428. Bibcode:2012MicEc..63..418F. doi:10.1007/s00248-011-9942-4. JSTOR 41412429. PMID 21947430. S2CID 16454305.
Košťálová, Zuzana; Hromádková, Zdenka; Ebringerová, Anna (August 2009). "Chemical Evaluation of Seeded Fruit Biomass of Oil Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L. var. Styriaca)". Chemical Papers. 63 (4): 406–413. Bibcode:2009ChPap..63..406K. doi:10.2478/s11696-009-0035-5. S2CID 97993637.

heilpflanzen-welt.de

buecher.heilpflanzen-welt.de

"Pumpkin seed (Cucurbitae peponis semen)". Heilpflanzen-Welt Bibliothek. Retrieved March 25, 2015.

illinois.edu

urbanext.illinois.edu

Wolford, Ron; Banks, Drusilla (2008). "Pumpkins and More". University of Illinois Extension. Retrieved February 19, 2008.

ipm.gov

projects.ipm.gov

Williams, Roger (2009). "Effects of imidacloprid-based Insecticides on the Native Cucurbit Pollinator, Peponapis pruinosa". US Interagency IPM Projects. Archived from the original on October 28, 2018. Retrieved September 15, 2013.

jstor.org

Paris, Harry S. (1989). "Historical Records, Origins, and Development of the Edible Cultivar Groups of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)". Economic Botany. 43 (4). New York Botanical Garden Press: 423–443. Bibcode:1989EcBot..43..423P. doi:10.1007/bf02935916. JSTOR 4255187. S2CID 29052282.
Tepedino, V. J. (April 1981). "The pollination efficiency of the squash bee (Peponapis pruinosa) and the honey bee (Apis mellifera) on summer squash (Cucurbita pepo)". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 54 (2): 359–377. JSTOR 25084168.
Vestal, Paul A. (1938). "Cucurbita Moschata Found in Pre-Columbian Mounds in Guatemala". Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University. 6 (4): 65–69. doi:10.5962/p.168392. ISSN 0006-8098. JSTOR 41762692. S2CID 130017723.
Cutler, Hugh C.; Whitaker, Thomas W. (1961). "History and Distribution of the Cultivated Cucurbits in the Americas". American Antiquity. 26 (4): 469–485. doi:10.2307/278735. ISSN 0002-7316. JSTOR 278735. S2CID 161495351.
Castetter, Edward F. (1930). "Species Crosses in the Genus Cucurbita". American Journal of Botany. 17 (1): 41–57. doi:10.2307/2446379. ISSN 0002-9122. JSTOR 2446379.
Fürnkranz, Michael; Lukesch, Birgit; Müller, Henry; Huss, Herbert; Grube, Martin; Berg, Gabriele (2012). "Microbial Diversity Inside Pumpkins: Microhabitat-Specific Communities Display a High Antagonistic Potential Against Phytopathogens". Microbial Ecology. 63 (2): 418–428. Bibcode:2012MicEc..63..418F. doi:10.1007/s00248-011-9942-4. JSTOR 41412429. PMID 21947430. S2CID 16454305.

kurpitsaviikot.fi

"Kurpitsaviikot". kurpitsaviikot.fi. Retrieved September 24, 2024.

latimes.com

Hirsch, Jerry (November 18, 2009). "Pumpkin pie could become scarce after Thanksgiving". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
"Gardening: Trick is to Plant Now for Halloween Treat". The L.A. Times.

mass.gov

blog.mass.gov

"Pick a Pumpkin from Massachusetts". Mass.gov. Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources.

medium.com

Finnegan, Mary (September 19, 2022). "Pumpkin Season, Explained". Limited Liabilities by Colbeck. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

merriam-webster.com

"Definition of Squash". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved October 22, 2020.

miramarevents.com

pumpkinfest.miramarevents.com

"Half Moon Bay Art & Pumpkin Festival: A Brief History". Miramar Events. 2016. Retrieved October 31, 2016.

missouribotanicalgarden.org

"Horticulture Questions and Answers". Garden Help FAQ. Missouri Botanical Garden.

missourifamilies.org

Roberts, Tammy. "Many uses for pumpkin". MissouriFamilies. University of Missouri Extension.

morningagclips.com

"Peanut pumpkins - truly unique". Morning Ag Clips. November 3, 2021. Retrieved December 11, 2022.

motherearthgardener.com

"The Truth About "Canned Pumpkin" – Mother Earth Gardener". www.motherearthgardener.com. September 12, 2016. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

nbcnews.com

"White Pumpkins Hit the Halloween Market". NBC News. Associated Press. October 26, 2005. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
"Pumpkin weighing 2,749 pounds wins contest and sets world record for biggest gourd". NBC News. October 10, 2023. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
Ramos, Elliot (October 22, 2021). "Map: Where America's pumpkins come from". NBC News. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
"How far will a pumpkin fly?". MSNBC. Associated Press. October 25, 2007. Retrieved August 7, 2009.

ncsu.edu

cuke.hort.ncsu.edu

Baggett, J. R. "Attempts to Cross Cucurbita moschata (Duch.) Poir. 'Butternut' and C. pepo L. 'Delicata'". North Carolina State University. Retrieved November 23, 2014.

news.google.com

"Big Max Pumpkin is Monster". The Spokane Daily Chronicle. May 22, 1964. Retrieved October 7, 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
Kreft, S.; Kreft, M. (2007). "Physicochemical and physiological basis of dichromatic colour". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (11): 935–939. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..935K. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0272-9. PMID 17534588. S2CID 33069967.
Vlaicu, Petru Alexandru; Panaite, Tatiana Dumitra (June 24, 2021). "Effect of dietary pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) seed meal on layer performance and egg quality characteristics". Animal Bioscience. 35 (2): 236–246. doi:10.5713/ab.21.0044. ISSN 2765-0189. PMC 8738952. PMID 34293842.
Xiao, S. H.; Keiser, J.; Chen, M. G.; Tanner, M.; Utzinger, J. (2010). "Research and Development of Antischistosomal Drugs in the People's Republic of China a 60-year review". Advances in Parasitology. 73: 231–295. doi:10.1016/S0065-308X(10)73009-8. PMID 20627145.
Fürnkranz, Michael; Lukesch, Birgit; Müller, Henry; Huss, Herbert; Grube, Martin; Berg, Gabriele (2012). "Microbial Diversity Inside Pumpkins: Microhabitat-Specific Communities Display a High Antagonistic Potential Against Phytopathogens". Microbial Ecology. 63 (2): 418–428. Bibcode:2012MicEc..63..418F. doi:10.1007/s00248-011-9942-4. JSTOR 41412429. PMID 21947430. S2CID 16454305.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
Vlaicu, Petru Alexandru; Panaite, Tatiana Dumitra (June 24, 2021). "Effect of dietary pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) seed meal on layer performance and egg quality characteristics". Animal Bioscience. 35 (2): 236–246. doi:10.5713/ab.21.0044. ISSN 2765-0189. PMC 8738952. PMID 34293842.

nybg.org

Andres, Thomas (October 26, 2010). "Origin of the Giant Pumpkin". Plant Talk. New York Botanical Garden. Retrieved April 11, 2021.

nytimes.com

dinersjournal.blogs.nytimes.com

Severson, Kim (November 17, 2009). "Libby's Warns of a Canned Pumpkin Shortage". The New York Times.

query.nytimes.com

The Day We Celebrate: Thanksgiving Treated Gastronomically and Socially, The New York Times, November 24, 1895, p. 27. "Odd Ornaments for Table", The New York Times, October 21, 1900, p. 12.

pqarchiver.com

pqasb.pqarchiver.com

Earl Aronson (January 11, 1964). "The Weeders Guide". The Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2009.

produceretailer.com

"Pumpkins: from decoration to delicacy". Produce Retailer. August 25, 2017. Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2018.

purdue.edu

hort.purdue.edu

Bavec F, Grobelnik Mlakar S, Rozman Č, Bavec M (2007). "Oil Pumpkins: Niche for Organic Producers" (PDF). Issues in new crops and new uses. Purdue University Agriculture, Horticulture and Landscape Architecture. Retrieved September 2, 2012.
Janick, Jules (2008). "Giant Pumpkins: Genetic and Cultural Breakthroughs" (PDF). Chronica Horticulturae. 48 (3): 16–17.

rd.com

Laliberte, Marissa (October 15, 2020). "What's Really in Canned Pumpkin, Anyway?". Reader's Digest. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

researchgate.net

Ferriol, María; Picó, Belén (2008). "Pumpkin and Winter Squash". Vegetables I. Handbook of Plant Breeding. Vol. 1. New York: Springer. p. 317. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-30443-4_10. ISBN 978-0-387-72291-7. The common terms "pumpkin", "squash", "gourd", "cushaw", "ayote", "zapallo", "calabaza", etc. are often applied indiscriminately to different cultivated species of the New World genus Cucurbita L. (Cucurbitaceae): C. pepo L., C. maxima Duchesne, C. moschata Duchesne, C. argyrosperma C. Huber and C. ficifolia Bouché.

self.com

nutritiondata.self.com

"Nutrition facts for pumpkin seeds, whole, roasted, without salt". SELF Nutritiondata. Condé Nast Publications. Retrieved September 1, 2012.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Paris, Harry S. (1989). "Historical Records, Origins, and Development of the Edible Cultivar Groups of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)". Economic Botany. 43 (4). New York Botanical Garden Press: 423–443. Bibcode:1989EcBot..43..423P. doi:10.1007/bf02935916. JSTOR 4255187. S2CID 29052282.
Mt.Pleasant, Jane (November 10, 2016). "Food Yields and Nutrient Analyses of the Three Sisters: A Haudenosaunee Cropping System". Ethnobiology Letters. 7 (1): 87–98–87–98. doi:10.14237/ebl.7.1.2016.721. ISSN 2159-8126. S2CID 67774658.
Canto-Aguilar, M.L.; Parra-Tabla, V. (2000). "Importance of Conserving Alternative Pollinators: Assessing the Pollination Efficiency of the Squash Bee, Peponapis limitaris in Cucurbita moschata (Cucurbitaceae)". Journal of Insect Conservation. 4 (3): 201–208. Bibcode:2000JICon...4..201C. doi:10.1023/A:1009685422587. S2CID 9891755.
Kreft, S.; Kreft, M. (2007). "Physicochemical and physiological basis of dichromatic colour". Naturwissenschaften. 94 (11): 935–939. Bibcode:2007NW.....94..935K. doi:10.1007/s00114-007-0272-9. PMID 17534588. S2CID 33069967.
Vestal, Paul A. (1938). "Cucurbita Moschata Found in Pre-Columbian Mounds in Guatemala". Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University. 6 (4): 65–69. doi:10.5962/p.168392. ISSN 0006-8098. JSTOR 41762692. S2CID 130017723.
Cutler, Hugh C.; Whitaker, Thomas W. (1961). "History and Distribution of the Cultivated Cucurbits in the Americas". American Antiquity. 26 (4): 469–485. doi:10.2307/278735. ISSN 0002-7316. JSTOR 278735. S2CID 161495351.
Fürnkranz, Michael; Lukesch, Birgit; Müller, Henry; Huss, Herbert; Grube, Martin; Berg, Gabriele (2012). "Microbial Diversity Inside Pumpkins: Microhabitat-Specific Communities Display a High Antagonistic Potential Against Phytopathogens". Microbial Ecology. 63 (2): 418–428. Bibcode:2012MicEc..63..418F. doi:10.1007/s00248-011-9942-4. JSTOR 41412429. PMID 21947430. S2CID 16454305.
Košťálová, Zuzana; Hromádková, Zdenka; Ebringerová, Anna (August 2009). "Chemical Evaluation of Seeded Fruit Biomass of Oil Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L. var. Styriaca)". Chemical Papers. 63 (4): 406–413. Bibcode:2009ChPap..63..406K. doi:10.2478/s11696-009-0035-5. S2CID 97993637.

sfgate.com

homeguides.sfgate.com

Singleton, Bonnie (July 22, 2012). "Growing Jarrahdale". Home Guides. SF Gate. Retrieved December 2, 2020.

smithsonianmag.com

Borrell, Brenda (October 2011). "The Great Pumpkin". The Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved October 31, 2016.

specialtyproduce.com

"Galeux d'Eysines Squash". specialtyproduce.com. Retrieved December 11, 2022.

state.il.us

agr.state.il.us

Illinois Department of Agriculture (October 22, 2004). "Illinois Leads Nation in Pumpkin Production".

tamu.edu

aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu

"Pumpkin". Aggie Horticulture. Retrieved October 7, 2009.

taste.com.au

"Pumpkin: the complete guide". taste.com.au. NewsLifeMedia. Retrieved December 2, 2020.

taylorfrancis.com

Hui, Y. H; Ghazala, Sue; Graham, Dee M; Murrell, K.D; Nip, Wai-Kit, eds. (September 12, 2003). "Canned Vegetables: Product Descriptions". Handbook of Vegetable Preservation and Processing. CRC Press. pp. 163–191. doi:10.1201/9780203912911. ISBN 9780203912911.

themercury.com.au

"Elaine Reeves: For love of gourd". The Mercury. March 4, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2018.

thetimes.co.uk

Bruno Waterfield (October 1, 2021). "Belgian Mario Vangeel hopes to squash Italian's giant pumpkin record at world championship". The Times. Retrieved October 25, 2021.

theweathernetwork.com

"News - Pumpkin shortage in the U.S. has Canada to the rescue - The Weather Network". www.theweathernetwork.com.

ufl.edu

solutionsforyourlife.ufl.edu

"Pumpkins in Florida". Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences.

edis.ifas.ufl.edu

Stephens, James M. "Pumpkin — Cucurbita spp". University of Florida. Retrieved November 23, 2014.

uni-kiel.de

Kaernbach, C.; Dörre, C. (2006). Gula, B.; Vitouch, O. (eds.). "On the color of transparent substances, in Current Psychological Research in Austria" (PDF). Proceedings of the 7th Scientific Conference of the Austrian Psychological Society (ÖGP). Klagenfurt. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 4, 2009.

usda.gov

ers.usda.gov

Astill, Gregory (2018). "Pumpkins: Background & Statistics". United States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service. Retrieved December 2, 2018.

nrcs.usda.gov

"Abenaki Heritage Garden" (PDF). USDA NRCS. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2017. Retrieved December 4, 2022.

web.archive.org

Williams, Roger (2009). "Effects of imidacloprid-based Insecticides on the Native Cucurbit Pollinator, Peponapis pruinosa". US Interagency IPM Projects. Archived from the original on October 28, 2018. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
"Pumpkins: from decoration to delicacy". Produce Retailer. August 25, 2017. Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
Kaernbach, C.; Dörre, C. (2006). Gula, B.; Vitouch, O. (eds.). "On the color of transparent substances, in Current Psychological Research in Austria" (PDF). Proceedings of the 7th Scientific Conference of the Austrian Psychological Society (ÖGP). Klagenfurt. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 4, 2009.
Richardson, R. W. "Squash and Pumpkin" (PDF). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 24, 2015. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
"Pumpkin Seed — Big Max Pumpkin". Gurney's Seed and Nursery Company. Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
Earl Aronson (January 11, 1964). "The Weeders Guide". The Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2009.
"Abenaki Heritage Garden" (PDF). USDA NRCS. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2017. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
"Vegetable diagram (Kabocha)". Agriculture & Livestock Industries Corporation. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
"What is Kabocha Squash (Japanese Pumpkin)?". Cooking Light Magazine. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2017.

whatscookingamerica.net

"Squash". What's Cooking America. November 13, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2021.

wlrp.org

"Fun With Words". Wôpanâak Language Reclamation Project. Retrieved October 22, 2020.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Mt.Pleasant, Jane (November 10, 2016). "Food Yields and Nutrient Analyses of the Three Sisters: A Haudenosaunee Cropping System". Ethnobiology Letters. 7 (1): 87–98–87–98. doi:10.14237/ebl.7.1.2016.721. ISSN 2159-8126. S2CID 67774658.
Vlaicu, Petru Alexandru; Panaite, Tatiana Dumitra (June 24, 2021). "Effect of dietary pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) seed meal on layer performance and egg quality characteristics". Animal Bioscience. 35 (2): 236–246. doi:10.5713/ab.21.0044. ISSN 2765-0189. PMC 8738952. PMID 34293842.
Vestal, Paul A. (1938). "Cucurbita Moschata Found in Pre-Columbian Mounds in Guatemala". Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University. 6 (4): 65–69. doi:10.5962/p.168392. ISSN 0006-8098. JSTOR 41762692. S2CID 130017723.
Cutler, Hugh C.; Whitaker, Thomas W. (1961). "History and Distribution of the Cultivated Cucurbits in the Americas". American Antiquity. 26 (4): 469–485. doi:10.2307/278735. ISSN 0002-7316. JSTOR 278735. S2CID 161495351.
Castetter, Edward F. (1930). "Species Crosses in the Genus Cucurbita". American Journal of Botany. 17 (1): 41–57. doi:10.2307/2446379. ISSN 0002-9122. JSTOR 2446379.