Robert Ballard (English Wikipedia)

"Sulfur". Elements. BBC. October 11, 2014. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.. Download here Archived February 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine.

open.live.bbc.co.uk

"Sulfur". Elements. BBC. October 11, 2014. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.. Download here Archived February 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine.

bloomberg.com (Global: 99^th place; English: 77^th place)

Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (August 31, 2018). "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

World War 2 In Review No. 9: Warships. Merriam Press. August 1, 2017. ISBN 978-1-387-10543-4. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
Schmidt, Donald E (May 31, 2005). The Folly of War: American Foreign Policy, 1898-2005. Algora. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-87586-382-5. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
Thomson de Grummond, Nancy (2015). Encyclopedia of the History of Classical Archaeology. Routledge. ISBN 978-1134268610.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Robert Ballard". Encyclopedia Britannica. 2021. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2023.

cnn.com (Global: 28^th place; English: 26^th place)

edition.cnn.com

Levenson, Eric (December 14, 2018). "Inside the secret US military mission that located the Titanic". Archived from the original on December 14, 2018. Retrieved January 7, 2018.

coastal.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ballard, Robert D., and Ward, Cheryl, 2004, Deep-water Archaeological Survey in the Black Sea; 2000 Season, The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology, 33.1: 2–13, (online Archived May 22, 2013, at the Wayback Machine).

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Ballard, R. D.; Bryan, W. B.; Heirtzler, J. R.; Keller, G.; Moore, J. G.; Andel, Tj. van (1975). "Manned Submersible Observations in the FAMOUS Area: Mid-Atlantic Ridge". Science. 190 (4210): 103–108. Bibcode:1975Sci...190..103B. doi:10.1126/science.190.4210.103. ISSN 0036-8075. JSTOR 1740930. S2CID 128755348.
Corliss, John B.; Dymond, Jack; Gordon, Louis I.; Edmond, John M.; von Herzen, Richard P.; Ballard, Robert D.; Green, Kenneth; Williams, David; Bainbridge, Arnold (March 16, 1979). "Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift". Science. 203 (4385): 1073–1083. Bibcode:1979Sci...203.1073C. doi:10.1126/science.203.4385.1073. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17776033. S2CID 39869961.
Spiess, F. N.; Macdonald, K. C.; Atwater, T.; Ballard, R.; Carranza, A.; Cordoba, D.; Cox, C.; Garcia, V. M. D.; Francheteau, J. (March 28, 1980). "East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments". Science. 207 (4438): 1421–1433. Bibcode:1980Sci...207.1421S. doi:10.1126/science.207.4438.1421. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779602. S2CID 28363398.

explorers.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Explorers Club Medal". www.explorers.org. Archived from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Ballard, R. D.; Bryan, W. B.; Heirtzler, J. R.; Keller, G.; Moore, J. G.; Andel, Tj. van (1975). "Manned Submersible Observations in the FAMOUS Area: Mid-Atlantic Ridge". Science. 190 (4210): 103–108. Bibcode:1975Sci...190..103B. doi:10.1126/science.190.4210.103. ISSN 0036-8075. JSTOR 1740930. S2CID 128755348.
Corliss, John B.; Dymond, Jack; Gordon, Louis I.; Edmond, John M.; von Herzen, Richard P.; Ballard, Robert D.; Green, Kenneth; Williams, David; Bainbridge, Arnold (March 16, 1979). "Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift". Science. 203 (4385): 1073–1083. Bibcode:1979Sci...203.1073C. doi:10.1126/science.203.4385.1073. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17776033. S2CID 39869961.
Spiess, F. N.; Macdonald, K. C.; Atwater, T.; Ballard, R.; Carranza, A.; Cordoba, D.; Cox, C.; Garcia, V. M. D.; Francheteau, J. (March 28, 1980). "East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments". Science. 207 (4438): 1421–1433. Bibcode:1980Sci...207.1421S. doi:10.1126/science.207.4438.1421. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779602. S2CID 28363398.

jason.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Our Mission". JASON Learning. Archived from the original on November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
"The JASON Project - History". jason.org. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Ballard, R. D.; Bryan, W. B.; Heirtzler, J. R.; Keller, G.; Moore, J. G.; Andel, Tj. van (1975). "Manned Submersible Observations in the FAMOUS Area: Mid-Atlantic Ridge". Science. 190 (4210): 103–108. Bibcode:1975Sci...190..103B. doi:10.1126/science.190.4210.103. ISSN 0036-8075. JSTOR 1740930. S2CID 128755348.

kilby.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Kilby International Awards Foundation". www.kilby.org. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved August 31, 2009.

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

lccn.loc.gov

Ballard, Robert D. (1995). Exploring the Lusitania: probing the mysteries of the sinking that changed history. New York: Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-51851-4. LCCN 95002771.

minorplanetcenter.net (Global: 1,397^th place; English: 1,604^th place)

"11277 Ballard (1988 TW2)". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2018.

nagt.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Jim Shea Award". Awards. Retrieved September 15, 2025.

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 296^th place)

news.nationalgeographic.com

Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (November 24, 2017). "How Did the 'Unsinkable' Titanic End Up at the Bottom of the Ocean?". National Geographic. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
"JFK's PT-109 Found, U.S. Navy Confirms" Archived August 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.

nationalgeographic.com

Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (July 24, 2018). "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream'". National Geographic. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
"Evidence of Human Habitation in the Black Sea @ nationalgeographic.com". National Geographic. Archived from the original on July 6, 2021. Retrieved August 21, 2022.

nautiluslive.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Sea Research Foundation (2011). "About Robert Ballard". nautiluslive.org. Archived from the original on May 19, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2012.

navweaps.com (Global: 3,724^th place; English: 2,674^th place)

"Kirishima Damage Analysis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 5, 2015.

navymemorial.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Lone Sailor Award Recipients". navymemorial.org. United States Navy Memorial. Retrieved January 24, 2025.

neh.gov (Global: 7,544^th place; English: 4,422^nd place)

"Robert Ballard, Ph.D." NEH.gov. National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved January 24, 2025.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Corliss, John B.; Dymond, Jack; Gordon, Louis I.; Edmond, John M.; von Herzen, Richard P.; Ballard, Robert D.; Green, Kenneth; Williams, David; Bainbridge, Arnold (March 16, 1979). "Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift". Science. 203 (4385): 1073–1083. Bibcode:1979Sci...203.1073C. doi:10.1126/science.203.4385.1073. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17776033. S2CID 39869961.
Spiess, F. N.; Macdonald, K. C.; Atwater, T.; Ballard, R.; Carranza, A.; Cordoba, D.; Cox, C.; Garcia, V. M. D.; Francheteau, J. (March 28, 1980). "East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments". Science. 207 (4438): 1421–1433. Bibcode:1980Sci...207.1421S. doi:10.1126/science.207.4438.1421. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779602. S2CID 28363398.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

query.nytimes.com

"Crew of Bismarck may have sunk her". The New York Times. Associated Press. June 23, 1989. Archived from the original on February 2, 2009. Retrieved February 6, 2023.

nytimes.com

Broad, William J (1990). "Undersea Robots Open a New Age of Exploration". New York Times. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.

pbs.org (Global: 198^th place; English: 154^th place)

"Text excerpted from Lost Liners, courtesy of Madison Press Books". PBS. Archived from the original on August 30, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018. previous visitors had already tampered with the evidence...we found nothing to suggest the ship was sabotaged.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Ballard, R. D.; Bryan, W. B.; Heirtzler, J. R.; Keller, G.; Moore, J. G.; Andel, Tj. van (1975). "Manned Submersible Observations in the FAMOUS Area: Mid-Atlantic Ridge". Science. 190 (4210): 103–108. Bibcode:1975Sci...190..103B. doi:10.1126/science.190.4210.103. ISSN 0036-8075. JSTOR 1740930. S2CID 128755348.
Corliss, John B.; Dymond, Jack; Gordon, Louis I.; Edmond, John M.; von Herzen, Richard P.; Ballard, Robert D.; Green, Kenneth; Williams, David; Bainbridge, Arnold (March 16, 1979). "Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift". Science. 203 (4385): 1073–1083. Bibcode:1979Sci...203.1073C. doi:10.1126/science.203.4385.1073. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17776033. S2CID 39869961.
Spiess, F. N.; Macdonald, K. C.; Atwater, T.; Ballard, R.; Carranza, A.; Cordoba, D.; Cox, C.; Garcia, V. M. D.; Francheteau, J. (March 28, 1980). "East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments". Science. 207 (4438): 1421–1433. Bibcode:1980Sci...207.1421S. doi:10.1126/science.207.4438.1421. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779602. S2CID 28363398.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

Weston, Phoebe (May 9, 2024). "I discovered hydrothermal vents, but I'm only known for finding the Titanic". The Guardian.
Radford, Tim (September 14, 2000). "Evidence found of Noah's ark flood victims". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 241^st place; English: 193^rd place)

Smith, Lewis (May 24, 2008). "Titanic search was cover for secret Cold War subs mission". The Times. London. Archived from the original on June 4, 2010. Retrieved May 26, 2008.

titanic-titanic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Discovery Of Titanic". Archived from the original on May 29, 2006. Retrieved December 7, 2008.

upi.com (Global: 290^th place; English: 202^nd place)

"Son of explorer, another man killed in car crash". 1989. Archived from the original on October 20, 2016. Retrieved April 21, 2021.

uri.edu (Global: 8,176^th place; English: 5,290^th place)

uri.edu

"Institute for Archaeological Oceanography". University of Rhode Island. June 1, 2004. Archived from the original on June 26, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2010.

web.uri.edu

"The Charles and Marie Fish Lecture in Oceanography". The Charles and Marie Fish Lecture in Oceanography. University of Rhode Island. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved April 22, 2018.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Sea Research Foundation (2011). "About Robert Ballard". nautiluslive.org. Archived from the original on May 19, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2012.
"Our Mission". JASON Learning. Archived from the original on November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
"Sulfur". Elements. BBC. October 11, 2014. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 26, 2021.. Download here Archived February 6, 2023, at the Wayback Machine.
"Robert Ballard". Encyclopedia Britannica. 2021. Archived from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
"Crew of Bismarck may have sunk her". The New York Times. Associated Press. June 23, 1989. Archived from the original on February 2, 2009. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
Levenson, Eric (December 14, 2018). "Inside the secret US military mission that located the Titanic". Archived from the original on December 14, 2018. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
Smith, Lewis (May 24, 2008). "Titanic search was cover for secret Cold War subs mission". The Times. London. Archived from the original on June 4, 2010. Retrieved May 26, 2008.
"Discovery Of Titanic". Archived from the original on May 29, 2006. Retrieved December 7, 2008.
Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (November 24, 2017). "How Did the 'Unsinkable' Titanic End Up at the Bottom of the Ocean?". National Geographic. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (July 24, 2018). "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream'". National Geographic. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
Dawn McCarty; Jef Feeley; Chris Dixon (August 31, 2018). "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
Broad, William J (1990). "Undersea Robots Open a New Age of Exploration". New York Times. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
"Son of explorer, another man killed in car crash". 1989. Archived from the original on October 20, 2016. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
"National Geographic: Search for the Battleship Bismarck (1989)". Alibris. 1990. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
World War 2 In Review No. 9: Warships. Merriam Press. August 1, 2017. ISBN 978-1-387-10543-4. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
"Text excerpted from Lost Liners, courtesy of Madison Press Books". PBS. Archived from the original on August 30, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018. previous visitors had already tampered with the evidence...we found nothing to suggest the ship was sabotaged.
Schmidt, Donald E (May 31, 2005). The Folly of War: American Foreign Policy, 1898-2005. Algora. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-87586-382-5. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
"Kirishima Damage Analysis" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 5, 2015.
"JFK's PT-109 Found, U.S. Navy Confirms" Archived August 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
"Institute for Archaeological Oceanography". University of Rhode Island. June 1, 2004. Archived from the original on June 26, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2010.
Radford, Tim (September 14, 2000). "Evidence found of Noah's ark flood victims". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
"Evidence of Human Habitation in the Black Sea @ nationalgeographic.com". National Geographic. Archived from the original on July 6, 2021. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
Ballard, Robert D., and Ward, Cheryl, 2004, Deep-water Archaeological Survey in the Black Sea; 2000 Season, The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology, 33.1: 2–13, (online Archived May 22, 2013, at the Wayback Machine).
"Honorary Graduates 1989 to present". bath.ac.uk. University of Bath. Archived from the original on December 19, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2012.
"Robert D. Ballard, Ph.D. Biography and Interview". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement. Archived from the original on January 15, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
"The Kilby International Awards Foundation". www.kilby.org. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved August 31, 2009.
"The Explorers Club Medal". www.explorers.org. Archived from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
"11277 Ballard (1988 TW2)". Minor Planet Center. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
"The Charles and Marie Fish Lecture in Oceanography". The Charles and Marie Fish Lecture in Oceanography. University of Rhode Island. Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
"The JASON Project - History". jason.org. Archived from the original on September 17, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

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Ballard, R. D.; Bryan, W. B.; Heirtzler, J. R.; Keller, G.; Moore, J. G.; Andel, Tj. van (1975). "Manned Submersible Observations in the FAMOUS Area: Mid-Atlantic Ridge". Science. 190 (4210): 103–108. Bibcode:1975Sci...190..103B. doi:10.1126/science.190.4210.103. ISSN 0036-8075. JSTOR 1740930. S2CID 128755348.
Corliss, John B.; Dymond, Jack; Gordon, Louis I.; Edmond, John M.; von Herzen, Richard P.; Ballard, Robert D.; Green, Kenneth; Williams, David; Bainbridge, Arnold (March 16, 1979). "Submarine Thermal Springs on the Galápagos Rift". Science. 203 (4385): 1073–1083. Bibcode:1979Sci...203.1073C. doi:10.1126/science.203.4385.1073. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17776033. S2CID 39869961.
Spiess, F. N.; Macdonald, K. C.; Atwater, T.; Ballard, R.; Carranza, A.; Cordoba, D.; Cox, C.; Garcia, V. M. D.; Francheteau, J. (March 28, 1980). "East Pacific Rise: Hot Springs and Geophysical Experiments". Science. 207 (4438): 1421–1433. Bibcode:1980Sci...207.1421S. doi:10.1126/science.207.4438.1421. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779602. S2CID 28363398.

Robert Ballard (English Wikipedia)

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