Rwanda (English Wikipedia)

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BBC News (V) 2010. BBC News (V) (27 August 2010). "Q&A: DR Congo conflict". London. Archived from the original on 18 March 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
BBC News (VIII) 2015. BBC News (VIII) (4 June 2015). "Rwanda country profile – Overview". London. Archived from the original on 23 February 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
BBC News (IX) 2012. BBC News (IX) (18 June 2012). "Rwanda 'gacaca' genocide courts finish work". London. Archived from the original on 8 March 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
BBC News (X) 2012. BBC News (X) (20 November 2012). "Goma: M23 rebels capture DR Congo city". London. Archived from the original on 21 November 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
BBC News (VI) 2011. BBC News (VI) (3 November 2011). "Rwanda gives DR Congo back tonnes of smuggled minerals". London. Archived from the original on 23 February 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
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BBC News (XI) 2014. BBC News (XI) (24 December 2014). "Why cricket is gaining in popularity in Rwanda". London. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
BBC Sport (I) 2012. BBC Sport (I) (13 August 2012). "Rwanda". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 30 July 2012. Retrieved 10 November 2015.

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Best Country Reports 2007. Best Country Reports (2007). "Temperature Map of Rwanda". World Trade Press. Archived from the original on 17 November 2012. Retrieved 12 November 2015.

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Malingha, David (8 March 2019). "Why a Closed Border Has Uganda, Rwanda at Loggerheads". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 20 April 2019. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
Butera, Saul; Ojambo, Fred (21 February 2020). "Uganda, Rwanda Hold Talks On Security Concerns, Reopening Border". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 6 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.

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Thomson, Susan (2018). Rwanda: From Genocide to Precarious Peace. Yale University Press. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-300-23591-3.
Waldorf, Lars (2005). "Rwanda's failing experiment in restorative justice". Handbook of Restorative Justice. Routledge. p. ?. ISBN 978-0-203-34682-2.
Chrétien 2003, p. 44. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 45. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Mamdani 2002, p. 61. Mamdani, Mahmood (2002). When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-10280-1. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 58. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
King 2007, p. 75. King, David C. (2007). Rwanda (Cultures of the World). New York, N.Y.: Benchmark Books. ISBN 978-0-7614-2333-1. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Prunier 1995, p. 16. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Mamdani 2002, p. 58. Mamdani, Mahmood (2002). When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-10280-1. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 69. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 88. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, pp. 88–89. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 141. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 482. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 160. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Mamdani 2002, p. 69. Mamdani, Mahmood (2002). When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-10280-1. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Prunier 1995, pp. 13–14. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, p. 6. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Chrétien 2003, p. 217. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Prunier 1995, p. 9. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Carney, J.J. (2013). Rwanda Before the Genocide: Catholic Politics and Ethnic Discourse in the Late Colonial Era. Oxford University Press. p. 24. ISBN 9780199982288. Archived from the original on 1 July 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
Prunier 1995, p. 25. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Chrétien 2003, p. 260. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, p. 270. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Chrétien 2003, pp. 276–277. Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (2003). The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-1-890951-34-4. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Appiah & Gates 2010, p. 450. Appiah, Anthony; Gates, Henry Louis (2010). Encyclopedia of Africa, Volume 1 (illustrated ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-533770-9. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
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Linden & Linden 1977, p. 267. Linden, Ian; Linden, Jane (1977). Church and Revolution in Rwanda (illustrated ed.). Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0719-00-671-5.
Gourevitch 2000, pp. 58–59. Gourevitch, Philip (2000). We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families (Reprint ed.). London; New York, N.Y.: Picador. ISBN 978-0-330-37120-9. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
Prunier 1995, p. 51. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, p. 53. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, p. 56. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, pp. 74–76. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, p. 4. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, p. 93. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
Prunier 1995, pp. 135–136. Prunier, Gérard (1995). The Rwanda Crisis, 1959–1994: History of a Genocide (2nd ed.). London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-243-4.
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