Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Virtual inheritance" in English language version.
This is something you find may be required if you are using multiple inheritance. In that case it is possible for a class to be derived from other classes which have the same base class. In such cases, without virtual inheritance, your objects will contain more than one subobject of the base type the base classes share. Whether this is what is the required effect depends on the circumstances. If it is not then you can use virtual inheritance by specifying virtual base classes for those base types for which a whole object should only contain one such base class subobject.
One of the problems that arises due to multiple inheritance is the diamond problem. A classical illustration of this is given by Bjarne Stroustrup (the creator of C++) in the following example:
This is something you find may be required if you are using multiple inheritance. In that case it is possible for a class to be derived from other classes which have the same base class. In such cases, without virtual inheritance, your objects will contain more than one subobject of the base type the base classes share. Whether this is what is the required effect depends on the circumstances. If it is not then you can use virtual inheritance by specifying virtual base classes for those base types for which a whole object should only contain one such base class subobject.
