تحریم‌ها علیه عراق (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "تحریم‌ها علیه عراق" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

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14web.archive.org

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8doi.org

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6nih.gov

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5nytimes.com

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4un.org

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2fas.org

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2casi.org.uk

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2washingtonpost.com

34^th place

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2fourthfreedom.org

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2jstor.org

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2bbc.co.uk

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1reuters.com

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1middleeastmonitor.com

5,771^st place

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1rudaw.net

4,148^th place

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1mideastweb.org

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1rhul.ac.uk

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1iraqwatch.org

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1worldcat.org

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1rug.nl

2,779^th place

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1treasury.gov

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1state.gov

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1globalsecurity.org

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1democracynow.org

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1thenation.com

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1gwu.edu

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1i-p-o.org

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1usinfo.org

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1who.int

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1thirdworldtraveler.com

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1newstatesman.com

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1unesco.org

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1cambridge.org

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1news.google.com

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1thelancet.com

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1victoria.ac.nz

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1hanskoechler.com

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1instituteforthestudyofgenocide.org

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1reason.com

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1mattwelch.com

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1cfr.org

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1latimes.com

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1ocweekly.com

4,060^th place

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1findarticles.com

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1cbsnews.com

108^th place

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1nationalarchives.gov.uk

744^th place

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1crethiplethi.com

low place

bbc.co.uk

"UN lifts sanctions against Iraq (BBC)". BBC News. 2010-12-15.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Oil-for-food chief 'took bribes'". BBC. 2005-08-08. Retrieved 2022-03-07.

cambridge.org

Sassoon, Joseph (February 2017). -9781477305577/3E2A3E4D523556848C0E24AC9318B019 "Aaron M. Faust, The Ba'thification of Iraq: Saddam Hussein's Totalitarianism [Book Review]". International Journal of Middle East Studies. Cambridge University Press. 49 (1): 205–206. doi:10.1017/S0020743816001392. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)

casi.org.uk

"UN Security Council Resolutions relating to Iraq".
"UNICEF: Questions and answers for the Iraq child mortality surveys". Casi.org.uk. Retrieved 2009-06-15.

cbsnews.com

"Lesley Stahl". CBS News. 1998. Retrieved 2011-06-05.

cfr.org

"Deadlier Than War - Council on Foreign Relations". The Washington Post. March 12, 2003. Retrieved 2009-06-29.

crethiplethi.com

«Khudheir Mussa Al-Khuzaie, Vice-President of Iraq, Addresses General Assembly, 68th session, 2013». crethiplethi (به انگلیسی). دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۳-۰۲-۱۵.

democracynow.org

"Voices in the Wilderness Ordered to Pay $20K for Bringing Aid to Iraq". Democracy Now!. 2005-08-16. Retrieved 2011-06-08.

doi.org

Spagat, Michael (September 2010). "Truth and death in Iraq under sanctions" (PDF). Significance. Wiley-Blackwell/Royal Statistical Society. 7 (3): 116–120. doi:10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00437.x.
Dyson, Tim; Cetorelli, Valeria (2017-07-01). "Changing views on child mortality and economic sanctions in Iraq: a history of lies, damned lies and statistics". BMJ Global Health (به انگلیسی). 2 (2): e000311. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000311. ISSN 2059-7908. PMC 5717930. PMID 29225933.
Giumelli, Francesco (November 2015). "Understanding United Nations targeted sanctions: an empirical analysis" (PDF). International Affairs. Oxford University Press. 91 (6): 1351–1368. doi:10.1111/1468-2346.12448.
G.R. Popal (July 2000). "Impact of sanctions on the population of Iraq". Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 6 (4): 791–5. doi:10.26719/2000.6.4.791. PMID 11794085. Retrieved 2011-06-03.
Adnan Al-Araji (2001). "Iraqi doctors appeal for help from doctors in other countries". The BMJ. 323 (7303): 53. doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7303.53/b (inactive 28 February 2022). JSTOR 25467323. PMC 1120689. PMID 11464839.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of فوریه 2022 (link)
Sassoon, Joseph (February 2017). -9781477305577/3E2A3E4D523556848C0E24AC9318B019 "Aaron M. Faust, The Ba'thification of Iraq: Saddam Hussein's Totalitarianism [Book Review]". International Journal of Middle East Studies. Cambridge University Press. 49 (1): 205–206. doi:10.1017/S0020743816001392. {{cite journal}}: Check |url= value (help)
Zaidi, Sarah (1997). "Child mortality in Iraq". The Lancet. 350 (9084): 1105. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)70470-0. PMID 10213580.
Byman, Daniel L. (October 2003). "Review: Al-Qaeda as an Adversary: Do We Understand Our Enemy?". World Politics. Cambridge University Press. 56 (1): 144–145. doi:10.1353/wp.2004.0002. JSTOR 25054248.

fas.org

"UN Security Council Resolution 661". Fas.org. Archived from the original on 18 August 2000. Retrieved 2009-06-15.
"UNICEF—Results of the 1999 Iraq Child and Maternal Mortality Surveys". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 2000-10-25. Retrieved 2022-03-05.

findarticles.com

Rosen, Mike (2002-03-15). "U.S. , U.N. not to blame for deaths of Iraqis". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on 2002-04-14.

fourthfreedom.org

Cortright, David (2004-06-19). "Containing Iraq: Sanctions Worked". Fourthfreedom.org. Archived from the original on 2007-09-18. Retrieved 2009-05-30.
Cortright, David (2001-09-11). "Containing Iraq: Sanctions Worked". Fourthfreedom.org. Archived from the original on 2010-03-10. Retrieved 2009-05-30.

globalsecurity.org

"Maritime Interception Operations (MIO)". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 2011-06-08.

gwu.edu

"Saddam Hussein Talks to the FBI". Gwu.edu. Retrieved 2009-07-06.

hanskoechler.com

See also the analysis of Hans Köchler, Ethical Aspects of Sanctions in International Law. Penang (Malaysia): Just World Trust (JUST), 1995. شابک ‎۹۸۳−۹۸۶۱−۰۳−۴.

i-p-o.org

«U.N. sanctions against Iraq and human rights». i-p-o.org. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۳-۰۲-۱۵.

instituteforthestudyofgenocide.org

Leitenberg, Milton (2001). "Saddam is the Cause of Iraqis' Suffering". 28. Institute For the Study of Genocide Newsletter. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-12-20. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

iraqwatch.org

Rubin, Michael (December 2001). "Sanctions on Iraq: A Valid Anti-American Grievance?". 5 (4). Middle East Review of International Affairs: 100–115. Archived from the original on 2012-10-28. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

jstor.org

Adnan Al-Araji (2001). "Iraqi doctors appeal for help from doctors in other countries". The BMJ. 323 (7303): 53. doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7303.53/b (inactive 28 February 2022). JSTOR 25467323. PMC 1120689. PMID 11464839.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of فوریه 2022 (link)
Byman, Daniel L. (October 2003). "Review: Al-Qaeda as an Adversary: Do We Understand Our Enemy?". World Politics. Cambridge University Press. 56 (1): 144–145. doi:10.1353/wp.2004.0002. JSTOR 25054248.

latimes.com

articles.latimes.com

Vincent, Norah (2002-11-07). "Leftists Turn Blind Eye to Iraqis' Plight". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2002-11-17.

mattwelch.com

Murray, Iain (2003-03-21). "Recent Research Suggests ..." United Press International. Archived from the original on 2005-03-19. Retrieved 2009-07-06.

middleeastmonitor.com

"Iraq pays final instalment of $52bn war reparations to Kuwait". Middle East Monitor (به انگلیسی). 2021-12-23. Retrieved 2021-12-31.

mideastweb.org

"United Nations Security Council Resolution 687".

nationalarchives.gov.uk

webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk

"The Report of the Iraq Inquiry: Report of a Committee of Privy Counsellors: SECTION 17: CIVILIAN CASUALTIES". The National Archives (United Kingdom)/The Stationery Office. 2016-07-06. pp. 174–175. Retrieved 2022-03-05.

news.google.com

"Lewiston Morning Tribune - Google News Archive Search". google.com.

newstatesman.com

John Pilger New Statesman - John Pilger on why we ignored Iraq in the 1990s New Statesman, 4 October 2004

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dyson, Tim; Cetorelli, Valeria (2017-07-01). "Changing views on child mortality and economic sanctions in Iraq: a history of lies, damned lies and statistics". BMJ Global Health (به انگلیسی). 2 (2): e000311. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000311. ISSN 2059-7908. PMC 5717930. PMID 29225933.
G.R. Popal (July 2000). "Impact of sanctions on the population of Iraq". Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 6 (4): 791–5. doi:10.26719/2000.6.4.791. PMID 11794085. Retrieved 2011-06-03.
Adnan Al-Araji (2001). "Iraqi doctors appeal for help from doctors in other countries". The BMJ. 323 (7303): 53. doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7303.53/b (inactive 28 February 2022). JSTOR 25467323. PMC 1120689. PMID 11464839.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of فوریه 2022 (link)
Zaidi, Sarah (1997). "Child mortality in Iraq". The Lancet. 350 (9084): 1105. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)70470-0. PMID 10213580.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dyson, Tim; Cetorelli, Valeria (2017-07-01). "Changing views on child mortality and economic sanctions in Iraq: a history of lies, damned lies and statistics". BMJ Global Health (به انگلیسی). 2 (2): e000311. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000311. ISSN 2059-7908. PMC 5717930. PMID 29225933.
Adnan Al-Araji (2001). "Iraqi doctors appeal for help from doctors in other countries". The BMJ. 323 (7303): 53. doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7303.53/b (inactive 28 February 2022). JSTOR 25467323. PMC 1120689. PMID 11464839.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of فوریه 2022 (link)

nytimes.com

Schmemann, Serge (May 9, 2002). "U.N. Plans Soon to Streamline Application of Iraq Sanctions (Published 2002)".
Crossette, Barbara (1999-12-18). "Divided U.N. Council Approves New Iraq Arms Inspection Plan". The New York Times. Retrieved 2022-03-08.
Rieff, David (July 27, 2003). "Were Sanctions Right? (Published 2003)". The New York Times.
Crossette, Barbara (2000-09-12). "Iraq Won't Let Outside Experts Assess Sanctions' Impact on Lives". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
Marchese, David (2020-04-25). "Madeleine Albright Thinks It's Good When America Gets Involved". The New York Times. Retrieved 2022-03-24.

ocweekly.com

LeVine, Mark (2002-11-07). "An Immodest Proposal". OC Weekly. Archived from the original on 2003-06-03. Retrieved 2010-04-19.

reason.com

Welch, Matt (March 2002). "Reason Magazine - The Politics of Dead Children". Reason.com. Retrieved 2010-10-06.

reuters.com

"U.N. council brings Iraq closer to end of 1990s sanctions". Reuters. 2013-06-27. Archived from the original on 2015-11-27. Retrieved 2017-07-01.

rhul.ac.uk

personal.rhul.ac.uk

Spagat, Michael (September 2010). "Truth and death in Iraq under sanctions" (PDF). Significance. Wiley-Blackwell/Royal Statistical Society. 7 (3): 116–120. doi:10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00437.x.

rudaw.net

"Iraq completes fifty-two billion dollar reparations to Kuwait". www.rudaw.net. Retrieved 2021-12-23.

rug.nl

pure.rug.nl

Giumelli, Francesco (November 2015). "Understanding United Nations targeted sanctions: an empirical analysis" (PDF). International Affairs. Oxford University Press. 91 (6): 1351–1368. doi:10.1111/1468-2346.12448.

state.gov

2001-2009.state.gov

"'Goods Review List' for Iraq". United States Department of State. 2002-05-14. Retrieved 2022-03-07.

thelancet.com

Zaidi, Sarah (1997). "Child mortality in Iraq". The Lancet. 350 (9084): 1105. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)70470-0. PMID 10213580.

thenation.com

Cortright, David (November 2001). "A Hard Look at Iraq Sanctions". The Nation. Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2022.

thirdworldtraveler.com

«Iraq, sanctions, war crimes The Secret Behind the Sanctions: How the U.S. Intentionally Destroyed Iraq's Water Supply by Thomas Nagy». thirdworldtraveler.com. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۳-۰۲-۱۵.

treasury.gov

"Iraq-Related Sanctions". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2011-09-19.

un.org

"Fact Sheet". Office of the Iraq Oil-For-Food Programme. 2003-11-21. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
"In Brief". Office of the Iraq Oil-For-Food Programme. 2003-11-21. Retrieved 2022-03-07.

daccess-dds-ny.un.org

"United Nations Security Council Resolution 1956 (December 2010)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-08.

unstats.un.org

"National Accounts—Analysis of Main Aggregates (AMA): Country Profile". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistics Division, National Accounts Section. Retrieved 2022-03-05.

unesco.org

Sophie Boukhari Embargo against Iraq: Crime and punishment UNESCO website.

usinfo.org

"Department of State Washington File: Fact Sheet: U.S. Department of State on Iraqi Underspending". Usinfo.org. Retrieved 2009-06-22.

victoria.ac.nz

Das, Ramon (2003). "Human Rights and Economic Sanctions in Iraq" (PDF). 1. Human Rights Research Journal: 8–14. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

washingtonpost.com

Sly, Liz (2017-08-04). "Saddam Hussein said sanctions killed 500,000 children. That was 'a spectacular lie.'". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
Kessler, Glenn (2009-07-02). "Saddam Hussein Said WMD Talk Helped Him Look Strong to Iran". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2009-07-06.

web.archive.org

"United Nations Security Council Resolution 1956 (December 2010)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-08.
"U.N. council brings Iraq closer to end of 1990s sanctions". Reuters. 2013-06-27. Archived from the original on 2015-11-27. Retrieved 2017-07-01.
"UN Security Council Resolution 661". Fas.org. Archived from the original on 18 August 2000. Retrieved 2009-06-15.
Iraq surveys show 'humanitarian emergency' UNICEF Newsline August 12, 1999
Rubin, Michael (December 2001). "Sanctions on Iraq: A Valid Anti-American Grievance?". 5 (4). Middle East Review of International Affairs: 100–115. Archived from the original on 2012-10-28. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Cortright, David (2004-06-19). "Containing Iraq: Sanctions Worked". Fourthfreedom.org. Archived from the original on 2007-09-18. Retrieved 2009-05-30.
Cortright, David (November 2001). "A Hard Look at Iraq Sanctions". The Nation. Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
Cortright, David (2001-09-11). "Containing Iraq: Sanctions Worked". Fourthfreedom.org. Archived from the original on 2010-03-10. Retrieved 2009-05-30.
"UNICEF—Results of the 1999 Iraq Child and Maternal Mortality Surveys". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 2000-10-25. Retrieved 2022-03-05.
Leitenberg, Milton (2001). "Saddam is the Cause of Iraqis' Suffering". 28. Institute For the Study of Genocide Newsletter. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-12-20. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Murray, Iain (2003-03-21). "Recent Research Suggests ..." United Press International. Archived from the original on 2005-03-19. Retrieved 2009-07-06.
Vincent, Norah (2002-11-07). "Leftists Turn Blind Eye to Iraqis' Plight". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2002-11-17.
LeVine, Mark (2002-11-07). "An Immodest Proposal". OC Weekly. Archived from the original on 2003-06-03. Retrieved 2010-04-19.
Rosen, Mike (2002-03-15). "U.S. , U.N. not to blame for deaths of Iraqis". Rocky Mountain News. Archived from the original on 2002-04-14.

who.int

emro.who.int

G.R. Popal (July 2000). "Impact of sanctions on the population of Iraq". Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 6 (4): 791–5. doi:10.26719/2000.6.4.791. PMID 11794085. Retrieved 2011-06-03.

worldcat.org

Dyson, Tim; Cetorelli, Valeria (2017-07-01). "Changing views on child mortality and economic sanctions in Iraq: a history of lies, damned lies and statistics". BMJ Global Health (به انگلیسی). 2 (2): e000311. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000311. ISSN 2059-7908. PMC 5717930. PMID 29225933.