(en) Martin Andrew Sharp Hume, Spain itsgreatness and Decay (1479-1788), , 460 p. (lire en ligne), p. 68
(en) Joseph Morgan, History of Algiers
Volume 1, (lire en ligne), p. 260
(en) Kris Lane, Blood and Silver
A History of Piracy in the Caribbean and Central America, Signal Books, , 230 p. (lire en ligne), p. 13
(en) Stanley Lane-Poole, The Story of the Barbary Corsairs, Perennial Press, , 233 p. (lire en ligne)
(en) Roger Crowley, Empires of the Sea
The Siege of Malta, the Battle of Lepanto, and the Contest for the Center of the World, Random House Publishing Group, , 368 p. (lire en ligne), p. 36
(en) Alan G. Jamieson, Lords of the Sea
A History of the Barbary Corsairs, , 272 p. (lire en ligne), p. 38
