Holokaus (Indonesian Wikipedia)

"Holocaust Map of Concentration and Death Camps". History1900s.about.com. June 16, 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-02-21. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.

amazon.com

Shoah Research Center;– Albania [4] The Jews of Albania during the Zogist and Second World War Periods [5] Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine. and see also Norman H. Gershman's book Besa: Muslims Who Saved Jews in World War II – for reviews etc [6] (all consulted June 24, 2010)

archive.org

Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 45. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Maier 1988, hlm. 53. Maier, Charles S. (1988). The Unmasterable Past. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Bauer 1982, hlm. ??. Bauer, Yehuda (1982). A History of the Holocaust. New York: Franklin Watts.
Hilberg 2003, hlm. 1, 5. The relevant chapter is reprinted in Bartov, Omer, ed. (2000). The Holocaust: Origins, Implementation, Aftermath. London: Routledge. hlm. 21–42. . Hilberg, Raul (2003) [1961]. The Destruction of the European Jews (3 volumes). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Dawidowicz 1975, hlm. ??. Dawidowicz, Lucy (1975). The War Against the Jews.
Evans 1989, hlm. 69. Evans, Richard J. (1989). In Hitler's Shadow. New York, NY: Pantheon.
Peukert 1994, hlm. 280–4. Peukert, Detlev (1994). "The Genesis of the 'Final Solution' from the Spirit of Science". Dalam David F. Crew. Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London: Routledge. hlm. 274–299.
Peukert 1994, hlm. 279–80. Peukert, Detlev (1994). "The Genesis of the 'Final Solution' from the Spirit of Science". Dalam David F. Crew. Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London: Routledge. hlm. 274–299.
Peukert 1994, hlm. 280. Peukert, Detlev (1994). "The Genesis of the 'Final Solution' from the Spirit of Science". Dalam David F. Crew. Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London: Routledge. hlm. 274–299.
Peukert 1994, hlm. 288. Peukert, Detlev (1994). "The Genesis of the 'Final Solution' from the Spirit of Science". Dalam David F. Crew. Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London: Routledge. hlm. 274–299.
Burleigh 2000, hlm. 47–8. Burleigh, Michael (2000). "Psychiatry, Society and Nazi 'Euthanasia'". Dalam Omer Bartov. The Holocaust: Origins, Implementation, Aftermath. London: Routledge. hlm. 43–62.
Peukert 1994, hlm. 289. Peukert, Detlev (1994). "The Genesis of the 'Final Solution' from the Spirit of Science". Dalam David F. Crew. Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London: Routledge. hlm. 274–299.
Gilbert 1986, hlm. 32. Gilbert, Martin (1986). The Holocaust: The Jewish Tragedy. London: Collins.
Longerich 2012, hlm. 155. Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Proctor 1988, hlm. 108. Proctor, Robert (1988). Racial Hygiene: Medicine Under the Nazis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Michael & Doerr 2002, hlm. 154. Michael, Robert; Doerr, Karin (2002). Nazi-Deutsch/Nazi-German: An English Lexicon of the Language of the Third Reich. Greenwood Press.
Naimark 2001, hlm. 73. Naimark, Norman M. (2001). Fires of Hatred. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Mann 2005, hlm. 246. Mann, Michael (2005). The Dark Side of Democracy: Explaining Ethnic Cleansing. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 232. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 153. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 154. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Förster 1998, hlm. 276. Förster, Jürgen (1998). "Complicity or Entanglement?". Dalam Michael Berenbaum; Abraham Peck. The Holocaust and History. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 266–283.
Förster 1998, hlm. 280. Förster, Jürgen (1998). "Complicity or Entanglement?". Dalam Michael Berenbaum; Abraham Peck. The Holocaust and History. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 266–283.
Evans 2008, hlm. 226–7. Evans, Richard J. (2008). The Third Reich at War. London: Allen Lane.
Murray & Millett 2000, hlm. 141. Murray, Williamson; Millett, Allan R. (2000). A War To Be Won. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 305. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 306. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 307. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 308. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Marrus 2000, hlm. 89. Marrus, Michael R. (2000). The Holocaust in History. Toronto: KeyPorter.
Marrus 2000, hlm. 89–90. Marrus, Michael R. (2000). The Holocaust in History. Toronto: KeyPorter.
Marrus 2000, hlm. 91. Marrus, Michael R. (2000). The Holocaust in History. Toronto: KeyPorter.
Evans 1989, hlm. 71. Evans, Richard J. (1989). In Hitler's Shadow. New York, NY: Pantheon.
Marrus 2000, hlm. 92. Marrus, Michael R. (2000). The Holocaust in History. Toronto: KeyPorter.
Marrus 2000, hlm. 93. Marrus, Michael R. (2000). The Holocaust in History. Toronto: KeyPorter.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 26. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Yahil 1991, hlm. 257. Yahil, Leni (1991). The Holocaust: The Fate of European Jewry, 1932–1945. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Browning 1992, hlm. 57. Browning, Christopher (1992). Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland. New York: HarperCollins.
Piper 1998, hlm. 173. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 162. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 170. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 163. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 163. Also in Goldensohn, Leon. Nuremberg Interviews, Vintage paperback 2005, p. 298: Goldensohn, an American psychiatrist, interviewed Rudolf Höß at Nuremberg on April 8, 1946. Höß told him: "We cut the hair from women after they had been exterminated in the gas chambers. The hair was then sent to factories, where it was woven into special fittings for gaskets." Höß said that only women's hair was cut and only after they were dead. He said he had first received the order to do this in 1943. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 172. For the living conditions of the Sonderkommando, Piper quotes survivor testimony from the trial of Adolf Eichmann. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 171. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 164. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Pelt 2002, hlm. 4. Pelt, Robert Jan van (2002). The Case for Auschwitz: Evidence from the Irving Trial. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 341. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Klempner 2006, hlm. 145–6. Klempner, Mark (2006). The Heart Has Reasons: Holocaust Rescuers and Their Stories of Courage. Cleveland, OH: The Pilgrim Press.
Zuccotti 1999, hlm. 274. Zuccotti, Susan (1999). The Holocaust, the French, and the Jews. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
Linn 2004, hlm. 20. Linn, Ruth (2004). Escaping Auschwitz: A Culture of Forgetting. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Wood & Jankowski 1994, hlm. 316. Wood, Thomas E.; Jankowski, Stanisław M. (1994). Karski: How One Man Tried to Stop the Holocaust.
According to Linn 2004, p. 30, the BBC first broadcast information from the report on June 18, not June 15. Linn, Ruth (2004). Escaping Auschwitz: A Culture of Forgetting. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Czech 1989, p. 920, 933, which uses information from a series called Hefte von Auschwitz, and cited in Kárný 1998, p. 564. The original German is: 25. November Im KL Auschwitz II kommen 24 weibliche Häftlinge ums Leben, von denen 13 unmittelbar getötet werden. Czech, Danuta (1989). Kalendarium der Ereignisse im Konzentrationslager Auschwitz-Birkenau 1939–1945. Rowohlt, Reinbek. Kárný, Miroslav (1998) [1994]. "The Vrba and Wetzler Report". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 553–568.
Hitchcock 2009, hlm. 283. Hitchcock, William I. (2009). Liberation: The Bitter Road to Freedom, Europe 1944–1945. London: Faber and Faber.
Hitchcock 2009, hlm. 297. Hitchcock, William I. (2009). Liberation: The Bitter Road to Freedom, Europe 1944–1945. London: Faber and Faber.
Hitchcock 2009, hlm. 340. Hitchcock, William I. (2009). Liberation: The Bitter Road to Freedom, Europe 1944–1945. London: Faber and Faber.
Gilbert 1986, hlm. 798. Gilbert, Martin (1986). The Holocaust: The Jewish Tragedy. London: Collins.
Gilbert 1986, hlm. 808–9. Gilbert, Martin (1986). The Holocaust: The Jewish Tragedy. London: Collins.
Stone, Dan G.; Wood, Angela (2007). Holocaust: The events and their impact on real people, in conjunction with the USC Shoah Foundation Institute for Visual History and Education. hlm. 144. ISBN 0-7566-2535-1.
OSS Section, Seventh Army (1945), Dachau, United States Army, hlm. 2
Hitchcock 2009, hlm. 289. Hitchcock, William I. (2009). Liberation: The Bitter Road to Freedom, Europe 1944–1945. London: Faber and Faber.
Ryan & Schuchman 2002, hlm. 62. Ryan, Donna F.; Schuchman, John S. (2002). Deaf People in Hitler's Europe. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 45–52. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Benz, Wolfgang (1996). Dimension des Völkermords. Die Zahl der jüdischen Opfer des Nationalsozialismus. Dtv. ISBN 3-423-04690-2.
Piper 1998, hlm. 71. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Dawidowicz, Lucy S. (1986). The war against the Jews, 1933–1945. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 0-553-34302-5. p. 403
Piper 1998, hlm. 62. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Rhodes, Richard (2002). Masters of death: the SS-Einsatzgruppen and the invention of the Holocaust. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0-375-40900-9.
Benz, Wolfgang (1999). The Holocaust: seorang sejarawan Jerman yang meneliti genosida. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-11214-9. pp. 152–153
Jacobs 2005, hlm. 3. Jacobs, Neil G. (2005). Yiddish: A Linguistic Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mazower 2008, hlm. 204–11. Mazower, Mark (2008). Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Allen Lane.
Hagen 2012, hlm. 313. Hagen, William W. (2012). German History in Modern Times: Four Lives of the Nation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gellately 2001, hlm. 153. Gellately, Robert (2001). Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Phayer 2000, hlm. 21. Phayer, Michael (2000). The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Piotrowski 1998, hlm. 115. Piotrowski, Tadeusz (1998). Poland's Holocaust: Ethnic Strife, Collaboration With Occupying Forces and Genocide in the Second Republic, 1918–1947. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company.
Gellately 2001, hlm. 154. Gellately, Robert (2001). Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Piotrowski 1998, hlm. 295. Piotrowski, Tadeusz (1998). Poland's Holocaust: Ethnic Strife, Collaboration With Occupying Forces and Genocide in the Second Republic, 1918–1947. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company.
Evans 2008, hlm. 406. Evans, Richard J. (2008). The Third Reich at War. London: Allen Lane.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 47. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Bauer 1998, hlm. 453. Bauer, Yehuda (1998) [1994]. "Gypsies". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 441–455.
Breitman 1991. Breitman, Richard (1991). The Architect of Genocide: Himmler and the Final Solution. New York: Knopf.
Bauer 1998, hlm. 444. Bauer, Yehuda (1998) [1994]. "Gypsies". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 441–455.
Bauer 1998, hlm. 445. Bauer, Yehuda (1998) [1994]. "Gypsies". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 441–455.
Lusane 2003, hlm. 97–98. Lusane, Clarence (2003). Hitler's Black Victims: The Historical Experience of Afro-Germans, European Blacks, Africans and African Americans in the Nazi Era. London; New York: Routledge.
Burleigh & Wippermann 1991, hlm. 69. Burleigh, Michael; Wippermann, Wolfgang (1991). The Racial State: Germany 1933–1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Longerich 2012, hlm. 237. Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Giles 1992, hlm. 46. "[A] large proportion of those formally convicted of homosexuality by nazi courts were not actual homosexuals. Many of the younger plaintiffs were prosecuted for harmless adolescent horseplay, and some of the older ones by political rivals for entirely fictitious offences". Giles, Geoffrey J. (1992). "The Most Unkindest Cut of All: Castration, Homosexuality and Nazi Justice". Journal of Contemporary History. 27 (1): 41–61. doi:10.1177/002200949202700103. JSTOR 260778.
Jeffery 2010, hlm. 302. Jeffery, Keith (2010). MI6: The History of the Secret Intelligence Service, 1909–1949. London: Bloomsbury.
Mein Kampf, p. 315, 320.
Longerich 2012, hlm. 213–214. Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Harran, Marilyn (2000). The Holocaust Chronicles, A History in Words and Pictures. Louis Weber. hlm. Pg.697. ISBN 0-7853-2963-3.

archives.gov

"Captured German sound recordings", The National Archives.

auschwitz.org.pl

en.auschwitz.org.pl

"Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.
"Auschwitz-Birkenau – The Film about the Amazing Escape from Auschwitz—Now Available on DVD". En.auschwitz.org.pl. January 13, 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-22. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.
Reszka, Paweł (December 23, 2005). "Majdanek Victims Enumerated. Changes in the history textbooks?". Gazeta Wyborcza. Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-06. Diakses tanggal April 13, 2010.

bbc.co.uk

Cesarani, David (17 February 2011). "From Persecution to Genocide". BBC History. Diakses tanggal 25 September 2012.

news.bbc.co.uk

Dimbleby, Richard (15 April 1945). "Liberation of Belsen". BBC News. Retrieved 25 September 2012.

berkeleyinternet.com

For an opposing view on the allegedly offensive nature of the meaning of the word holocaust, see Peterie 2000. Petrie, Jon (2000). "The Secular Word 'HOLOCAUST': Scholarly Myths, History, and Twentieth Century Meanings". Journal of Genocide Research. 2 (1): 31–63. doi:10.1080/146235200112409.

books.google.com

Sonja M. Hedgepeth; Rochelle G. Saidel (14 December 2010). Sexual violence against Jewish women during the Holocaust. UPNE. hlm. 16. ISBN 978-1-58465-905-1. Diakses tanggal 25 January 2012. If two million Jewish women were murdered during the Holocaust, sexual molestation was the lot of a few but violence was the lot of the many.
Stephanie Fitzgerald (1 January 2011). Children of the Holocaust. Capstone Press. hlm. 4. ISBN 978-0-7565-4390-7. Diakses tanggal 25 January 2012. More than a million Jewish children were killed.
Naimark 2001, hlm. 73. Naimark, Norman M. (2001). Fires of Hatred. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Rubenstein, Richard L. (2003). "War and the Final solution". Approaches to Auschwitz (edisi ke-2nd). Westminster John Knox Press. hlm. 164. ISBN 978-0-664-22353-3. Diakses tanggal April 20, 2009.
Porat 2002, hlm. 159. Porat, Dina (2002). "The Holocaust in Lithuania: Some Unique Aspects". Dalam David Cesarani. The Final Solution: Origins and Implementation. London: Routledge. hlm. 159–174.
Kennedy 2007, hlm. 780. Kennedy, David M., ed. (2007). The Library of Congress World War II Companion. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
Pinkus 1990, hlm. 261. Pinkus, Benjamin (1990). The Jews of the Soviet Union: The History of a National Minority. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lemkin 2005, hlm. 89 n.45. Lemkin, Raphael (2005). Axis Rule In Occupied Europe: Laws of Occupation, Analysis of Government, Proposals for Redress. New York, NY: Lawbook Exchange.
Ryan & Schuchman 2002, hlm. 62. Ryan, Donna F.; Schuchman, John S. (2002). Deaf People in Hitler's Europe. Washington, DC: Gallaudet University Press.
Piotrowski 1998, hlm. 295. Piotrowski, Tadeusz (1998). Poland's Holocaust: Ethnic Strife, Collaboration With Occupying Forces and Genocide in the Second Republic, 1918–1947. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company.

bosnjaci.net

of Bosniak victims of Jasenovac^{[pranala nonaktif]} (Bosnia) Meliha Pihura, Bosnjaci.net Magazine, April 13, 2007.

britannica.com

"Holocaust," Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2009: "the systematic state-sponsored killing of six million Jewish men, women and children, and millions of others by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. The Nazis called this "the final solution to the Jewish question ..."

cambridge.org

journals.cambridge.org

Augustine, Dolores, Book Review of Niven, Bill, The Buchenwald Child: Truth, Fiction, and Propaganda in Central European History 41:01, Cambridge University Press

cba.pl

niniwa2.cba.pl

Polska 1939–1945. Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami, ed. Tomasz Szarota and Wojciech Materski, Warszawa, IPN 2009, ISBN 978-83-7629-067-6 (Introduction reproduced here Diarsipkan 2012-03-23 di Wayback Machine.)

david-kahn.com

Wilhelm Höttl, an SS officer and a Doctor of History, testified at the Nuremberg Trials and Eichmann's trial that at a meeting he had with Eichmann in Budapest in late August 1944, "Eichmann ... told me that, according to his information, some 6,000.000 (six million) Jews had perished until then – 4,000.000 (four million) in extermination camps and the remaining 2,000.000 (two million) through shooting by the Operations Units and other causes, such as disease, etc."[1] Diarsipkan 2013-06-05 di Wayback Machine.[2] Diarsipkan 2009-04-09 di Wayback Machine.[3] Diarsipkan 2013-05-17 di Wayback Machine.

defendinghistory.com

Kwiet 1998, hlm. ?. Kwiet, Konrad (1998). "Rehearsing for Murder: The Beginning of the Final Solution in Lithuania in June 1941" (PDF). Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 12 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1093/hgs/12.1.3.

doew.at

Neugebauer 1998. Neugebauer, Wolfgang (1998). "Racial Hygiene in Vienna 1938". Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift (Special Edition). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-02-23. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-18.

doi.org

Steinweis 2001 provides a survey of this phenomenon. Steinweis, Alan E. (2001). "The Holocaust and American Culture: An Assessment of Recent Scholarship". Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 15 (2): 296–310. doi:10.1093/hgs/15.2.296.
For an opposing view on the allegedly offensive nature of the meaning of the word holocaust, see Peterie 2000. Petrie, Jon (2000). "The Secular Word 'HOLOCAUST': Scholarly Myths, History, and Twentieth Century Meanings". Journal of Genocide Research. 2 (1): 31–63. doi:10.1080/146235200112409.
Kwiet 1998, hlm. ?. Kwiet, Konrad (1998). "Rehearsing for Murder: The Beginning of the Final Solution in Lithuania in June 1941" (PDF). Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 12 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1093/hgs/12.1.3.
Giles 1992, hlm. 46. "[A] large proportion of those formally convicted of homosexuality by nazi courts were not actual homosexuals. Many of the younger plaintiffs were prosecuted for harmless adolescent horseplay, and some of the older ones by political rivals for entirely fictitious offences". Giles, Geoffrey J. (1992). "The Most Unkindest Cut of All: Castration, Homosexuality and Nazi Justice". Journal of Contemporary History. 27 (1): 41–61. doi:10.1177/002200949202700103. JSTOR 260778.

ds-rs.si

The number of Slovenes estimated to have died as a result of the Nazi occupation (not including those killed by Slovene collaboration forces and other Nazi allies) is estimated between 20.000 and 25,000 people. This number only includes civilians: killed Slovene partisan POW and resistance fighters killed in action are not included (their number is estimated to 27,000). These numbers however include only Slovenes from present-day Slovenia: it does not include Carinthian Slovene victims, nor Slovene victims from areas in present-day Italy and Croatia. These numbers are result of a 10 year long research by the Institute for Contemporary History (Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino) from Ljubljana, Slovenia. The partial results of the research have been released in 2008 in the volume Žrtve vojne in revolucije v Sloveniji (Ljubljana: Institute for Conetmporary History, 2008), and officially presented at the Slovenian National Council ([File:ttp://www.ds-rs.si/?q=publikacije/zborniki/Zrtve_vojne]). The volume is also available online: [File:http://www.ds-rs.si/dokumenti/publikacije/Zbornik_05-1.pdf Diarsipkan 2011-07-19 di Wayback Machine.]
"Salinan arsip" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-19. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.

errolmorris.com

Morris, Errol (12 May 1999). "Mr. Death: The Rise and Fall of Fred A. Leuchter, Jr". Fourth Floor Productions. Diakses tanggal 25 September 2012.

fordham.edu

Steakley, James. "Homosexuals and the Third Reich", The Body Politic, Issue 11, January/February 1974.

fzp.net.pl

"FZP.net.pl". FZP.net.pl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-06. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.

gendercide.org

"Soviet Prisoners of war".

ghwk.de

[https://web.archive.org/web/20121102190512/http://www.ghwk.de/engl/february-26-1942.htm Diarsipkan 2012-11-02 di Wayback Machine. Letter from Reinhard Heydrich to Martin Luther, Foreign Office, February 26, 1942, regarding the minutes of the Wannsee Conference].

google.ca

books.google.ca

Niewyk, Donald L. and Nicosia, Francis R. The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust, Columbia University Press, 2000, hlm. 45–52.
Donald Niewyk suggests that the broadest definition, including Soviet civilian deaths, would produce a death toll of 17 million. Google Books Estimates of the death toll of non-Jewish victims vary by millions, partly because the boundary between death by persecution and death by starvation and other means in a context of total war is unclear. Overall, about 5.7 million (78 percent) of the 7.3 million Jews in occupied Europe perished (Gilbert, Martin. Atlas of the Holocaust 1988, pp. 242–244). This was in contrast to the five to 11 million (1.4 percent to 3.0 percent) of the 360 million non-Jews in German-dominated Europe. Small, Melvin and J. David Singer. Resort to Arms: International and civil Wars 1816–1980 and Berenbaum, Michael. A Mosaic of Victims: Non-Jews Persecuted and Murdered by the Nazis, New York: New York University Press, 1990

google.co.uk

books.google.co.uk

Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 45. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Bauer 2002, hlm. 48. Bauer, Yehuda (2002). Rethinking the Holocaust. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Maier 1988, hlm. 53. Maier, Charles S. (1988). The Unmasterable Past. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Bauer 2002, hlm. 49. Bauer, Yehuda (2002). Rethinking the Holocaust. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Hilberg 2003, hlm. 1, 5. The relevant chapter is reprinted in Bartov, Omer, ed. (2000). The Holocaust: Origins, Implementation, Aftermath. London: Routledge. hlm. 21–42. . Hilberg, Raul (2003) [1961]. The Destruction of the European Jews (3 volumes). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Fischer 2002, hlm. 47–9. Fischer, Conan (2002). The Rise of the Nazis. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Fischer 2002, hlm. 47–51. Fischer, Conan (2002). The Rise of the Nazis. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Fleming 1987, hlm. 17. Fleming, Gerald (1987). Hitler and the Final Solution. Berkeley & Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press.
Longerich 2012, hlm. 155. Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Proctor 1988, hlm. 108. Proctor, Robert (1988). Racial Hygiene: Medicine Under the Nazis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Kershaw 2001a, hlm. 570.
Bauer 1989, p. 7. For details of the original Schacht Plan, see "Schacht 'ransom' Plan Seen Doomed to Failure; Opposed in Britain". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 18 December 1938. Retrieved 30 September 2012. Bauer, Yehuda (1989). "Rescue by negotiations? Jewish attempts to negotiate with the Nazis". Dalam Michael R. Marrus. The Nazi Holocaust, Part 9: The End of the Holocaust. Walter de Gruyter. hlm. 3–21.
Poprzeczny 2004, hlm. 150. Poprzeczny, Joseph (2004). Odilo Globocnik: Hitler's Man in the East. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company.
Browning 2004, hlm. 81. Browning, Christopher (2004). The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939 – March 1942. Jerusalem: Yad Vashem.
Hildebrand 2005, hlm. 70. Hildebrand, Klaus (2005) [1984]. The Third Reich. Routledge.
Nicosia 2000, hlm. ?. Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Third Reich & the Palestine Question. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Browning 2004, hlm. 111. Browning, Christopher (2004). The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939 – March 1942. Jerusalem: Yad Vashem.
Cesarani 2005, hlm. 99. Cesarani, David (2005). Eichmann: His Life and Crimes. London: Vintage.
Mann 2005, hlm. 246. Mann, Michael (2005). The Dark Side of Democracy: Explaining Ethnic Cleansing. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 232. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Cesarani 2005, hlm. 9, 77–8. Cesarani, David (2005). Eichmann: His Life and Crimes. London: Vintage.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 153. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Kats 1970, hlm. 35. Kats, Alfred (1970). Poland's Ghettos at War. New York, NY: Twayne Publishers.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 154. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Trunk 1996, hlm. 1–6. Trunk, Isaiah (1996) [1972]. Judenrat: The Jewish Councils in Eastern Europe under Nazi Occupation. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
Matthäus 2004, hlm. 268–276. Matthäus, Jürgen (2004). "Operation Barbarossa and the Onset of the Holocaust, June–December 1941". In Christopher Browning. The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939 – March 1942. Jerusalem: Yad Vashem. hlm. 244–308.
Förster 1998, hlm. 276. Förster, Jürgen (1998). "Complicity or Entanglement?". Dalam Michael Berenbaum; Abraham Peck. The Holocaust and History. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 266–283.
Förster 1998, hlm. 280. Förster, Jürgen (1998). "Complicity or Entanglement?". Dalam Michael Berenbaum; Abraham Peck. The Holocaust and History. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 266–283.
Hilberg 2003, hlm. 291. Hilberg, Raul (2003) [1961]. The Destruction of the European Jews (3 volumes). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
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Murray & Millett 2000, hlm. 141. Murray, Williamson; Millett, Allan R. (2000). A War To Be Won. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 305. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 26. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
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Lower 2006, hlm. 245. Lower, Wendy (2006). "The 'reibungslose' Holocaust? The German Military and Civilian Implementation of the 'Final Solution' in Ukraine, 1941–1944". Dalam Gerald D. Feldman; Wolfgang Seibel. Networks of Nazi Persecution: Bureaucracy, Business, and the Organization of the Holocaust. New York & Oxford: Berghahn Books. hlm. 236–256.
Piper 1998, hlm. 173. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
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Piper 1998, hlm. 163. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 163. Also in Goldensohn, Leon. Nuremberg Interviews, Vintage paperback 2005, p. 298: Goldensohn, an American psychiatrist, interviewed Rudolf Höß at Nuremberg on April 8, 1946. Höß told him: "We cut the hair from women after they had been exterminated in the gas chambers. The hair was then sent to factories, where it was woven into special fittings for gaskets." Höß said that only women's hair was cut and only after they were dead. He said he had first received the order to do this in 1943. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 172. For the living conditions of the Sonderkommando, Piper quotes survivor testimony from the trial of Adolf Eichmann. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 171. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 164. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Pelt 2002, hlm. 4. Pelt, Robert Jan van (2002). The Case for Auschwitz: Evidence from the Irving Trial. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Longerich 2010, hlm. 341. Longerich, Peter (2010). Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hilberg 2003, hlm. 1112–8. Hilberg, Raul (2003) [1961]. The Destruction of the European Jews (3 volumes). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Klempner 2006, hlm. 145–6. Klempner, Mark (2006). The Heart Has Reasons: Holocaust Rescuers and Their Stories of Courage. Cleveland, OH: The Pilgrim Press.
Snyder 2010, hlm. 320. Snyder, Timothy (2010). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin. London: The Bodley Head.
Zuccotti 1999, hlm. 274. Zuccotti, Susan (1999). The Holocaust, the French, and the Jews. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.
Swiebocki 1998, hlm. 505. Swiebocki, Henryk (1998) [1994]. "Prisoner Escapes". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Linn 2004, hlm. 20. Linn, Ruth (2004). Escaping Auschwitz: A Culture of Forgetting. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Frank 2007, 66–7. Frank, Anne (2007) [1947]. The Diary of a Young Girl. London: Penguin Books.
Karski 2001, 552–64.
Lewis 2002, 31–3. Lewis, Jon E. (2002). The Mammoth Book of Heroes. London: Constable & Robinson.
According to Linn 2004, p. 30, the BBC first broadcast information from the report on June 18, not June 15. Linn, Ruth (2004). Escaping Auschwitz: A Culture of Forgetting. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
"Maps of the Death Marches". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012. According to Krakowski 1989, p. 476, death marches were a frequent occurrence throughout the war. The inaugural one commenced on 14 January 1940 in occupied Poland, when the SS escorted 800 Jewish POWs from the Polish army from Lublin to Biała Podłaska—a distance of 100km in a matter of days in the depths of Polish winter. Massacred all along the way, less than 5% of the 800 survived the journey.
Wiesel 2012, 122. Wiesel, Elie (2012) [1960]. Night. London: Penguin Books.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, hlm. 45–52. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis R. (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Hilberg 2003, hlm. 1320–1. Hilberg, Raul (2003) [1961]. The Destruction of the European Jews (3 volumes). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Piper 1998, hlm. 71. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Piper 1998, hlm. 62. Piper, Franciszek (1998) [1994]. "Gas chambers and Crematoria". Dalam Yisrael Gutman; Michael Berenbaum. Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. hlm. 157–182.
Jacobs 2005, hlm. 3. Jacobs, Neil G. (2005). Yiddish: A Linguistic Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Müller & Ueberschär 2002, hlm. 285. Müller, Rolf-Dieter; Ueberschär, Gerd R. (2002). Hitler's War in the East, 1941–1945: A Critical Assessment. New York & Oxford: Berghahn Books.
Gellately 2001, hlm. 153. Gellately, Robert (2001). Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Phayer 2000, hlm. 21. Phayer, Michael (2000). The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
Berghahn 1999, hlm. 32–3. Berghahn, Volker R. (1999). "Germans and Poles, 1871–1945". Yearbook of European Studies. 13: 15–36.
Piotrowski 1998, hlm. 115. Piotrowski, Tadeusz (1998). Poland's Holocaust: Ethnic Strife, Collaboration With Occupying Forces and Genocide in the Second Republic, 1918–1947. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company.
Gellately 2001, hlm. 154. Gellately, Robert (2001). Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Evans 2008, hlm. 406. Evans, Richard J. (2008). The Third Reich at War. London: Allen Lane.
Snyder 2010, hlm. 250–1. Snyder, Timothy (2010). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin. London: The Bodley Head.

google.com

"Wspomnienia o Janie Karskim". google.com. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.

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Hagen 2012, hlm. 313. Hagen, William W. (2012). German History in Modern Times: Four Lives of the Nation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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"GrandLodgeScotland.com". GrandLodgeScotland.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-31. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.

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John Ezard (February 17, 2001). "Germans knew of Holocaust horror about death camps". The Guardian. London.
Ezard, John (17 February 2001). "Germans knew of Holocaust horror about death camps". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
Linn, Ruth (13 April 2006). "Obituary: Rudolf Vrba". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
Brown, Maggie (5 October 1999). "The war that time forgot". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 September 2012.

heimat.de

Shoah Research Center;– Albania [4] The Jews of Albania during the Zogist and Second World War Periods [5] Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine. and see also Norman H. Gershman's book Besa: Muslims Who Saved Jews in World War II – for reviews etc [6] (all consulted June 24, 2010)

hetillegaleparool.nl

Het 'Illegale Parool'-archief 1940–1945 (4) and Het 'Illegale Parool'-archief 1940–1945 (5) (Het 'Illegale Parool'-archief 1940–1945, September 27, 1943, p 4–5)

hic.hr

Žerjavić, VladimirYugoslavia manipulations with the number Second World War victims, Zagreb: Croatian Information center,1993 ISBN 0-919817-32-7 HIC.hr Diarsipkan 2021-02-27 di Wayback Machine. and Vojska.net

hnn.us

Laurel Leff. "How the NYT Missed the Story of the Holocaust While It Was Happening". George Mason University’s History News Network.

holocaustchronicle.org

Harran 2000, hlm. 384. Harran, Marilyn J. (2000). The Holocaust Chronicles: A History in Words and Pictures. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International.
Harran 2000, hlm. 321. Harran, Marilyn J. (2000). The Holocaust Chronicles: A History in Words and Pictures. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International.
Harran 2000, hlm. 461. Harran, Marilyn J. (2000). The Holocaust Chronicles: A History in Words and Pictures. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International.

huffingtonpost.com

"Brian Levin, Director, Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism, California State University:". Huffingtonpost.com. July 26, 2010. Diakses tanggal 2010-07-31.

interliber.com

* Bosniaks in Jasenovac Concentration Camp^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}—Congress of Bosniak Intellectuals, Sarajevo. ISBN 978-9958-47-102-5. October 2006. (Holocaust Studies)

jewishagency.org

Lador-Lederer 1980, hlm. 75 n.15. Lador-Lederer, Joseph (1980). "World War II: Jews as Prisoners of War". Israel Yearbook on Human Rights. Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University. 10: 70–89.

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"The Forgotten Camps".
""Just a Normal Day in the Camps", JewishGen, January 6, 2007". Jewishgen.org. March 30, 1999. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

"Concentration Camp Listing", Jewish Virtual Library.
JewishVirtualLibrary.org, Jasenovac

jstor.org

Giles 1992, hlm. 46. "[A] large proportion of those formally convicted of homosexuality by nazi courts were not actual homosexuals. Many of the younger plaintiffs were prosecuted for harmless adolescent horseplay, and some of the older ones by political rivals for entirely fictitious offences". Giles, Geoffrey J. (1992). "The Most Unkindest Cut of All: Castration, Homosexuality and Nazi Justice". Journal of Contemporary History. 27 (1): 41–61. doi:10.1177/002200949202700103. JSTOR 260778.

jta.org

archive.jta.org

Bauer 1989, p. 7. For details of the original Schacht Plan, see "Schacht 'ransom' Plan Seen Doomed to Failure; Opposed in Britain". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 18 December 1938. Retrieved 30 September 2012. Bauer, Yehuda (1989). "Rescue by negotiations? Jewish attempts to negotiate with the Nazis". Dalam Michael R. Marrus. The Nazi Holocaust, Part 9: The End of the Holocaust. Walter de Gruyter. hlm. 3–21.

mfa.gov.il

For a summary of this point, see: Bauer, Yehuda (27 January 1998). "Address to the Bundestag". Kementerian Luar Negeri Israel. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2012.

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Wilhelm Höttl, an SS officer and a Doctor of History, testified at the Nuremberg Trials and Eichmann's trial that at a meeting he had with Eichmann in Budapest in late August 1944, "Eichmann ... told me that, according to his information, some 6,000.000 (six million) Jews had perished until then – 4,000.000 (four million) in extermination camps and the remaining 2,000.000 (two million) through shooting by the Operations Units and other causes, such as disease, etc."[1] Diarsipkan 2013-06-05 di Wayback Machine.[2] Diarsipkan 2009-04-09 di Wayback Machine.[3] Diarsipkan 2013-05-17 di Wayback Machine.

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Brigham, Daniel T. (6 July 1944). "Two death camps places of horror". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 October 2012.

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pbs.org

A film with scenes from the liberation of Dachau, Buchenwald, Belsen and other Nazi concentration camps, supervised by the British Ministry of Information and the American Office of War Information, was begun but never finished or shown. It lay in archives until first aired on PBS's Frontline on May 7, 1985. The film, partly edited by Alfred Hitchcock, can be seen online at Memory of the Camps.

polishdailynews.com

"PolishDailyNews.com". PolishDailyNews.com. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010. ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

pravoslavlje.org.rs

"Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-02-22. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.

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Piotrowski, Tadeusz. "Project InPosterum: Poland WWII Casualties", accessed March 15, 2007; and Łuczak, Czesław. "Szanse i trudności bilansu demograficznego Polski w latach 1939–1945", Dzieje Najnowsze, issue 1994/2.
Poland-World War II-casualties, Piotrowski, Tadeusz. "Project InPosterum: Poland WWII Casualties"

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Hancock 2004, hlm. 383–96. Hancock, Ian (2004). "Romanies and the Holocaust: A Reevaluation and Overview". Dalam Dan Stone. The Historiography of the Holocaust. New York, NY: Palgrave-Macmillan. hlm. 383–396. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-05. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.

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Halbrook 2000, hlm. 528. Halbrook, Stephen P. (2000). "Nazi Firearms Law and the Disarming of the German Jews" (PDF). Arizona Journal of International and Comparative Law. 17 (3): 483–535.

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"Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-16. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-18.

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cited in Re. Holocaust Victim Assets Litigation (Swiss Banks) Special Master's Proposals, September 11, 2000 Diarsipkan 2012-05-16 di Wayback Machine..

ushmm.org

"What is the origin of the word 'Holocaust'?". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 25 September 2012.
"Deportations to and from the Warsaw Ghetto". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Resistance During the Holocaust" Diarsipkan 2013-02-02 di Wayback Machine.. Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Killing Centers". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Aktion 'Erntefest' (Operation 'Harvest Festival')". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Maps of the Death Marches". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012. According to Krakowski 1989, p. 476, death marches were a frequent occurrence throughout the war. The inaugural one commenced on 14 January 1940 in occupied Poland, when the SS escorted 800 Jewish POWs from the Polish army from Lublin to Biała Podłaska—a distance of 100km in a matter of days in the depths of Polish winter. Massacred all along the way, less than 5% of the 800 survived the journey.
"The 11th Armoured Division (Great Britain)". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Bergen-Belsen". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
1.8–1.9 million non-Jewish Polish citizens are estimated to have died as a result of the Nazi occupation and the war. Estimates are from Polish scholar, Franciszek Piper, the chief historian at Auschwitz. Poles: Victims of the Nazi Era Diarsipkan 2012-12-12 di Wayback Machine. at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
"Genocide of European Roma (Gypsies)". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012. The USHMM places the scholarly estimates at 220.000–500.000. According to Berenbaum 2005, p. 126, "serious scholars estimate that between 90.000 and 220.000 were killed under German rule." Berenbaum, Michael (2005). The World Must Know: The History of the Holocaust as Told in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Johns Hopkins University Press.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum – Holocaust Era in Croatia: 1941–1945, Jasenovac (go to section III Concentration Camps) USHMM.org Diarsipkan 2013-05-11 di Wayback Machine.
"Jasenovac". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Nazi Persecution of Soviet Prisoners of War |work= Holocaust Encyclopedia". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Blacks During the Holocaust". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Non-Jewish Resistance". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Commissar Order". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Freemasonry under the Nazi Regime". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.

vojska.net

Žerjavić, VladimirYugoslavia manipulations with the number Second World War victims, Zagreb: Croatian Information center,1993 ISBN 0-919817-32-7 HIC.hr Diarsipkan 2021-02-27 di Wayback Machine. and Vojska.net

web.archive.org

"What is the origin of the word 'Holocaust'?". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-15. Diakses tanggal 25 September 2012.
"The Holocaust: Definition and Preliminary Discussion". Yad Vashem. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-04-22. Diakses tanggal 24 September 2012.
"Holocaust Map of Concentration and Death Camps". History1900s.about.com. June 16, 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-02-21. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.
"Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.
Per Yadvashem.org Diarsipkan 2013-09-21 di Wayback Machine., Auschwitz II total numbers are "between 1.3M–1.5M", so we use the middle value 1.4M as estimate here.
"Resistance During the Holocaust" Diarsipkan 2013-02-02 di Wayback Machine.. Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
"Grojanowski Report". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-11. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-09.
"FZP.net.pl". FZP.net.pl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-06. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.
"Auschwitz-Birkenau – The Film about the Amazing Escape from Auschwitz—Now Available on DVD". En.auschwitz.org.pl. January 13, 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-05-22. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.
1.8–1.9 million non-Jewish Polish citizens are estimated to have died as a result of the Nazi occupation and the war. Estimates are from Polish scholar, Franciszek Piper, the chief historian at Auschwitz. Poles: Victims of the Nazi Era Diarsipkan 2012-12-12 di Wayback Machine. at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Hancock 2004, hlm. 383–96. Hancock, Ian (2004). "Romanies and the Holocaust: A Reevaluation and Overview". Dalam Dan Stone. The Historiography of the Holocaust. New York, NY: Palgrave-Macmillan. hlm. 383–396. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-05. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.
"GrandLodgeScotland.com". GrandLodgeScotland.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-31. Diakses tanggal July 31, 2010.
The number of Slovenes estimated to have died as a result of the Nazi occupation (not including those killed by Slovene collaboration forces and other Nazi allies) is estimated between 20.000 and 25,000 people. This number only includes civilians: killed Slovene partisan POW and resistance fighters killed in action are not included (their number is estimated to 27,000). These numbers however include only Slovenes from present-day Slovenia: it does not include Carinthian Slovene victims, nor Slovene victims from areas in present-day Italy and Croatia. These numbers are result of a 10 year long research by the Institute for Contemporary History (Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino) from Ljubljana, Slovenia. The partial results of the research have been released in 2008 in the volume Žrtve vojne in revolucije v Sloveniji (Ljubljana: Institute for Conetmporary History, 2008), and officially presented at the Slovenian National Council ([File:ttp://www.ds-rs.si/?q=publikacije/zborniki/Zrtve_vojne]). The volume is also available online: [File:http://www.ds-rs.si/dokumenti/publikacije/Zbornik_05-1.pdf Diarsipkan 2011-07-19 di Wayback Machine.]
Wilhelm Höttl, an SS officer and a Doctor of History, testified at the Nuremberg Trials and Eichmann's trial that at a meeting he had with Eichmann in Budapest in late August 1944, "Eichmann ... told me that, according to his information, some 6,000.000 (six million) Jews had perished until then – 4,000.000 (four million) in extermination camps and the remaining 2,000.000 (two million) through shooting by the Operations Units and other causes, such as disease, etc."[1] Diarsipkan 2013-06-05 di Wayback Machine.[2] Diarsipkan 2009-04-09 di Wayback Machine.[3] Diarsipkan 2013-05-17 di Wayback Machine.
"How many Jews were murdered in the Holocaust?" Diarsipkan 2020-07-31 di Wayback Machine., FAQs about the Holocaust, Yad Vashem.
Shoah Research Center;– Albania [4] The Jews of Albania during the Zogist and Second World War Periods [5] Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine. and see also Norman H. Gershman's book Besa: Muslims Who Saved Jews in World War II – for reviews etc [6] (all consulted June 24, 2010)
Reszka, Paweł (December 23, 2005). "Majdanek Victims Enumerated. Changes in the history textbooks?". Gazeta Wyborcza. Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-06. Diakses tanggal April 13, 2010.
Polska 1939–1945. Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami, ed. Tomasz Szarota and Wojciech Materski, Warszawa, IPN 2009, ISBN 978-83-7629-067-6 (Introduction reproduced here Diarsipkan 2012-03-23 di Wayback Machine.)
Žerjavić, VladimirYugoslavia manipulations with the number Second World War victims, Zagreb: Croatian Information center,1993 ISBN 0-919817-32-7 HIC.hr Diarsipkan 2021-02-27 di Wayback Machine. and Vojska.net
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum – Holocaust Era in Croatia: 1941–1945, Jasenovac (go to section III Concentration Camps) USHMM.org Diarsipkan 2013-05-11 di Wayback Machine.
"Salinan arsip" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-19. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.
"Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-02-22. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-13.
cited in Re. Holocaust Victim Assets Litigation (Swiss Banks) Special Master's Proposals, September 11, 2000 Diarsipkan 2012-05-16 di Wayback Machine..
Neugebauer 1998. Neugebauer, Wolfgang (1998). "Racial Hygiene in Vienna 1938". Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift (Special Edition). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-02-23. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-18.
"Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-01-16. Diakses tanggal 2012-11-18.

wiesenthal.org

motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org

"Grojanowski Report". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-11. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-09.

yadvashem.org

www1.yadvashem.org

"The Holocaust: Definition and Preliminary Discussion". Yad Vashem. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-04-22. Diakses tanggal 24 September 2012.
Per Yadvashem.org Diarsipkan 2013-09-21 di Wayback Machine., Auschwitz II total numbers are "between 1.3M–1.5M", so we use the middle value 1.4M as estimate here.
Belzec, Yad Vashem.
Chelmno, Yad Vashem.
Jasenovac, Yad Vashem.
Majdanek, Yad Vashem.
Maly Trostinets, Yad Vashem.
Sobibor, Yad Vashem.
Treblinka, Yad Vashem.
"Aktion Reinhard" (PDF). Yad Vashem.
Yadvashem.org
"Grojanowski Report" (PDF). Yad Vashem. Diakses tanggal 26 September 2012.
Farbstein 1998. Farbstein, Esther (1998). "Diaries and Memoirs as a Historical Source: The Diary and Memoir of a Rabbi at the 'Konin House of Bondage'" (PDF). Yad Vashem Studies. 26: 87–128.
"How many Jews were murdered in the Holocaust?" Diarsipkan 2020-07-31 di Wayback Machine., FAQs about the Holocaust, Yad Vashem.
About: The Central Database of Shoah Victims Names, Yad Vashem web site.
Shoah Research Center;– Albania [4] The Jews of Albania during the Zogist and Second World War Periods [5] Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine. and see also Norman H. Gershman's book Besa: Muslims Who Saved Jews in World War II – for reviews etc [6] (all consulted June 24, 2010)
"Croatia" (PDF). Shoah Resource Center, The International School for Holocaust Studies. Yad Vashem.

yadvashem.org

Source: Yad Vashem, Accessed May 7, 2007