Mitchell, A. J.; Delaffon, V.; Vancampfort, D.; Correll, C. U.; De Hert, M. (January 2011). “Guideline concordant monitoring of metabolic risk in people treated with antipsychotic medication: systematic review and meta-analysis of screening practices”. Psychological Medicine42 (01): 125–147. doi:10.1017/S003329171100105X. PMID21846426.
Huhtaniska, Sanna; Jääskeläinen, Erika; Hirvonen, Noora; et al. (2017). “Long-term antipsychotic use and brain changes in schizophrenia - a systematic review and meta-analysis”. Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental32 (2): e2574. doi:10.1002/hup.2574. PMID28370309.
Artaloytia, J. F. (March 2006). “Negative Signs and Symptoms Secondary to Antipsychotics: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial of a Single Dose of Placebo, Haloperidol, and Risperidone in Healthy Volunteers”. American Journal of Psychiatry163 (3): 488–493. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.3.488. PMID16513871.
Weinmann, Stefan; Read, John; Aderhold, Volkmar (August 2009). “Influence of antipsychotics on mortality in schizophrenia: Systematic review”. Schizophrenia Research113 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.05.018. PMID19524406.
Schneider-Thoma J, Efthimiou O, Huhn M, et al. (August 2018). “Second-generation antipsychotic drugs and short-term mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled randomised controlled trials”. Lancet Psychiatry (8): 653–663. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30177-9. PMID30042077.
Fourrier-Réglat, Annie (April 2012). “Antipsychotic Use and Myocardial Infarction in Older Patients With Treated Dementia”. Archives of Internal Medicine172 (8): 648. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2012.28. PMID22450214.
Trifirò G, Gambassi G, Sen EF, Caputi AP, Bagnardi V, Brea J, Sturkenboom MC (April 2010). “Association of community-acquired pneumonia with antipsychotic drug use in elderly patients: a nested case-control study”. Annals of Internal Medicine152 (7): 418–25, W139–40. doi:10.1059/0003-4819-152-7-201004060-00006. PMID20368647.
lewis, David A (Feb. 2011). “Antipsychotic medications and brain volume: do we have a cause for concern?”. Archives of General Psychiatry68 (2): 126–27. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.187.
Dorph-Petersen, Karl-Anton; Pierri, Joseph N; Perel, James M; Sun, Zhuoxin; Sampson, Allan R; Lewis, David A (2005). “The Influence of Chronic Exposure to Antipsychotic Medications on Brain Size before and after Tissue Fixation: A Comparison of Haloperidol and Olanzapine in Macaque Monkeys”. Neuropsychopharmacology30 (9): 1649–1661. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300710. ISSN0893-133X.
Torrey EF, Swalwell CI (December 2003). “Fatal olanzapine-induced ketoacidosis”. The American Journal of Psychiatry160 (12): 2241. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.12.2241. PMID14638601.
Koller EA, Cross JT, Doraiswamy PM, Malozowski SN (September 2003). “Pancreatitis associated with atypical antipsychotics: from the Food and Drug Administration's MedWatch surveillance system and published reports”. Pharmacotherapy23 (9): 1123–30. doi:10.1592/phco.23.10.1123.32759. PMID14524644.
Dilsaver, SC.; Alessi, NE. (Mar 1988). “Antipsychotic withdrawal symptoms: phenomenology and pathophysiology”. Acta Psychiatr Scand77 (3): 241–6. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05116.x. PMID2899377.
Moncrieff, J. (2006). “Why is it so difficult to stop psychiatric drug treatment? It may be nothing to do with the original problem”. Med Hypotheses67 (3): 517–23. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2006.03.009. PMID16632226.
Samaha A-N, Seeman P, Stewart J, Rajabi H, Kapur S (2007). “"Breakthrough" Dopamine Supersensitivity during Ongoing Antipsychotic Treatment Leads to Treatment Failure over Time”. The Journal of Neuroscience27 (11): 2979–2986. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5416-06.2007. PMID17360921.
Gitlin, Michael; Nuechterlein, Keith; Subotnik, Kenneth L.; Ventura, Joseph; Mintz, Jim; Fogelson, David L.; Bartzokis, George; Aravagiri, Manickam (2001). “Clinical Outcome Following Neuroleptic Discontinuation in Patients With Remitted Recent-Onset Schizophrenia”. American Journal of Psychiatry158 (11): 1835–1842. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.11.1835. ISSN0002-953X.
Adams, C. E. (2004). “Schizophrenia. Full National Clinical Guideline on Core Interventions in Primary and Secondary Care National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health”. Psychiatric Bulletin28 (9): 351–351. doi:10.1192/pb.28.9.351. ISSN0955-6036.
Leucht, S; Arbter, D; Engel, R R; Kissling, W; Davis, J M (April 2008). “How effective are second-generation antipsychotic drugs? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials”. Molecular Psychiatry14 (4): 429–447. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002136. PMID18180760.
Rattehalli, Ranganath D; Jayaram, Mahesh B; Smith, Michael; Rattehalli, Ranganath D (2010). Risperidone versus placebo for schizophrenia. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006918.pub2.
Cipriani A, Rendell JM, Geddes J (2009). Cipriani, Andrea. ed. “Olanzapine in long-term treatment for bipolar disorder”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (Online) (1): CD004367. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004367.pub2. PMID19160237.
Patrick V, Levin E, Schleifer S (July 2005). “Antipsychotic polypharmacy: is there evidence for its use?”. Journal of Psychiatric Practice11 (4): 248–57. doi:10.1097/00131746-200507000-00005. PMID16041235.
Ito H, Koyama A, Higuchi T (September 2005). “Polypharmacy and excessive dosing: psychiatrists' perceptions of antipsychotic drug prescription”. The British Journal of Psychiatry187 (3): 243–7. doi:10.1192/bjp.187.3.243. PMID16135861.
Kinon, Bruce J.; Volavka, Jan; Stauffer, Virginia; Edwards, Sara E.; et al (August 2008). “Standard and Higher Dose of Olanzapine in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder”. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology28 (4): 392–400. doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31817e63a5. PMID18626265.
James, A.C. (2010). “Prescribing antipsychotics for children and adolescents”. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment16: 63. doi:10.1192/apt.bp.108.005652.
Romeo R, Knapp M, Tyrer P, Crawford M, Oliver-Africano P (July 2009). “The treatment of challenging behaviour in intellectual disabilities: cost-effectiveness analysis”. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research53 (7): 633–43. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2009.01180.x. PMID19460067.
Jin, Hua; Shih, Pei-an Betty; Golshan, Shahrokh; Mudaliar, Sunder; Henry, Robert; Glorioso, Danielle K.; Arndt, Stephan; Kraemer, Helena C. et al. (January 2013). “Comparison of Longer-Term Safety and Effectiveness of 4 Atypical Antipsychotics in Patients Over Age 40”. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry74 (01): 10–18. doi:10.4088/JCP.12m08001. PMID23218100.
Jablensky A, Sartorius N, Ernberg G, Anker M, Korten A, Cooper J, Day R, Bertelsen A (1992). “Schizophrenia: manifestations, incidence and course in different cultures. A World Health Organization ten-country study”. Psychol Med Monogr Suppl20: 1–97. doi:10.1017/S0264180100000904. PMID1565705.
Moncrieff J (July 2006). “Does antipsychotic withdrawal provoke psychosis? Review of the literature on rapid onset psychosis (supersensitivity psychosis) and withdrawal-related relapse”. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica114 (1): 3–13. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00787.x. PMID16774655.
Harrow M; Jobe TH (May 2007). "Factors involved in outcome and recovery in schizophrenia patients not on antipsychotic medications: a 15-year multifollow-up study". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease (英語). 195 (5): 406–414. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000253783.32338.6e (inactive 17 March 2010). PMID17502806。
Whitaker R (2004). “The case against antipsychotic drugs: a 50-year record of doing more harm than good”. Medical Hypotheses62 (1): 5–13. doi:10.1016/S0306-9877(03)00293-7. PMID14728997.
Peluso, M. J.; Lewis, S. W.; Barnes, T. R. E.; Jones, P. B. (May 2012). “Extrapyramidal motor side-effects of first- and second-generation antipsychotic drugs”. The British Journal of Psychiatry200 (5): 387–392. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.101485. PMID22442101.
Ito, Hiroshi; Arakawa, Ryosuke; Takahashi, Hidehiko; Takano, Harumasa; Okumura, Masaki; Otsuka, Tatsui; Ikoma, Yoko; Shidahara, Miho et al. (June 2008). “No regional difference in dopamine D2 receptor occupancy by the second-generation antipsychotic drug risperidone in humans: a positron emission tomography study”. The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology12 (05): 667. doi:10.1017/S1461145708009577. PMID18937879.
Horacek J, Bubenikova-Valesova V, Kopecek M et al. (2006). “Mechanism of action of atypical antipsychotic drugs and the neurobiology of schizophrenia”. CNS Drugs20 (5): 389–409. doi:10.2165/00023210-200620050-00004. PMID16696579.
Leucht S, Wahlbeck K, Hamann J, Kissling W (May 2003). “New generation antipsychotics versus low-potency conventional antipsychotics: a systematic review and meta-analysis”. Lancet361 (9369): 1581–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13306-5. PMID12747876.
Davis JM, Chen N, Glick ID (June 2003). “A meta-analysis of the efficacy of second-generation antipsychotics”. Archives of General Psychiatry60 (6): 553–64. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.6.553. PMID12796218.
Tuunainen A, Wahlbeck K, Gilbody SM (2000). Tuunainen, Arja. ed. “Newer atypical antipsychotic medication versus clozapine for schizophrenia”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2): CD000966. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000966. PMID10796559.
Ghaemi SN, Hsu DJ, Rosenquist KJ, Pardo TB, Goodwin FK (March 2006). “Extrapyramidal side effects with atypical neuroleptics in bipolar disorder”. Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry30 (2): 209–13. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.10.014. PMID16412546.
Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP et al. (September 2005). “Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia”. The New England Journal of Medicine353 (12): 1209–23. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa051688. PMID16172203.
Stroup T; Lieberman, JA; McEvoy, JP; Swartz, MS; Davis, SM; Rosenheck, RA; Perkins, DO; Keefe, RS et al. (2006). “Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, and ziprasidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia following discontinuation of a previous atypical antipsychotic”. Am J Psychiatry163 (4): 611–22. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.4.611. PMID16585435.
McEvoy J; Lieberman, JA; Stroup, TS; Davis, SM; Meltzer, HY; Rosenheck, RA; Swartz, MS; Perkins, DO et al. (2006). “Effectiveness of clozapine versus olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia that did not respond to prior atypical antipsychotic treatment”. Am J Psychiatry163 (4): 600–10. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.4.600. PMID16585434.
Voruganti LP, Baker LK, Awad AG (March 2008). “New generation antipsychotic drugs and compliance behaviour”. Current Opinion in Psychiatry21 (2): 133–9. doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e3282f52851. PMID18332660.
Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, et al. (September 2005). “Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia”. N. Engl. J. Med.353 (12): 1209–23. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa051688. PMID16172203.
Guinguis R, Ruiz MI, Rada G (2017-08-09). “Is cannabidiol an effective treatment for schizophrenia?”. Medwave.17 (7): e7010. doi:10.5867/medwave.2017.07.7010. PMID28820868.
McGuire, Philip; Robson, Philip; Cubala, Wieslaw Jerzy; et al. (2017). “Cannabidiol (CBD) as an Adjunctive Therapy in Schizophrenia: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial”. American Journal of Psychiatry: appi.ajp.2017.1. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2017.17030325. PMID29241357.
Mitchell, A. J.; Delaffon, V.; Vancampfort, D.; Correll, C. U.; De Hert, M. (January 2011). “Guideline concordant monitoring of metabolic risk in people treated with antipsychotic medication: systematic review and meta-analysis of screening practices”. Psychological Medicine42 (01): 125–147. doi:10.1017/S003329171100105X. PMID21846426.
Huhtaniska, Sanna; Jääskeläinen, Erika; Hirvonen, Noora; et al. (2017). “Long-term antipsychotic use and brain changes in schizophrenia - a systematic review and meta-analysis”. Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental32 (2): e2574. doi:10.1002/hup.2574. PMID28370309.
Mangrella M, Motola G, Russo F et al. (1998). “[Intensive hospital monitoring of adverse reactions to benzodiazepines and neuroleptic agents]” (Italian). Minerva Medica89 (7–8): 293–300. PMID9824992.
Artaloytia, J. F. (March 2006). “Negative Signs and Symptoms Secondary to Antipsychotics: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial of a Single Dose of Placebo, Haloperidol, and Risperidone in Healthy Volunteers”. American Journal of Psychiatry163 (3): 488–493. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.3.488. PMID16513871.
Weinmann, Stefan; Read, John; Aderhold, Volkmar (August 2009). “Influence of antipsychotics on mortality in schizophrenia: Systematic review”. Schizophrenia Research113 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.05.018. PMID19524406.
Schneider-Thoma J, Efthimiou O, Huhn M, et al. (August 2018). “Second-generation antipsychotic drugs and short-term mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled randomised controlled trials”. Lancet Psychiatry (8): 653–663. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30177-9. PMID30042077.
Fourrier-Réglat, Annie (April 2012). “Antipsychotic Use and Myocardial Infarction in Older Patients With Treated Dementia”. Archives of Internal Medicine172 (8): 648. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2012.28. PMID22450214.
Trifirò G, Gambassi G, Sen EF, Caputi AP, Bagnardi V, Brea J, Sturkenboom MC (April 2010). “Association of community-acquired pneumonia with antipsychotic drug use in elderly patients: a nested case-control study”. Annals of Internal Medicine152 (7): 418–25, W139–40. doi:10.1059/0003-4819-152-7-201004060-00006. PMID20368647.
Torrey EF, Swalwell CI (December 2003). “Fatal olanzapine-induced ketoacidosis”. The American Journal of Psychiatry160 (12): 2241. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.12.2241. PMID14638601.
Koller EA, Cross JT, Doraiswamy PM, Malozowski SN (September 2003). “Pancreatitis associated with atypical antipsychotics: from the Food and Drug Administration's MedWatch surveillance system and published reports”. Pharmacotherapy23 (9): 1123–30. doi:10.1592/phco.23.10.1123.32759. PMID14524644.
Dilsaver, SC.; Alessi, NE. (Mar 1988). “Antipsychotic withdrawal symptoms: phenomenology and pathophysiology”. Acta Psychiatr Scand77 (3): 241–6. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb05116.x. PMID2899377.
Moncrieff, J. (2006). “Why is it so difficult to stop psychiatric drug treatment? It may be nothing to do with the original problem”. Med Hypotheses67 (3): 517–23. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2006.03.009. PMID16632226.
Glazer, WM. (2000). “Expected incidence of tardive dyskinesia associated with atypical antipsychotics”. J Clin Psychiatry61 Suppl 4: 21–6. PMID10739327.
Samaha A-N, Seeman P, Stewart J, Rajabi H, Kapur S (2007). “"Breakthrough" Dopamine Supersensitivity during Ongoing Antipsychotic Treatment Leads to Treatment Failure over Time”. The Journal of Neuroscience27 (11): 2979–2986. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5416-06.2007. PMID17360921.
Lambert, TJ. (2007). “Switching antipsychotic therapy: what to expect and clinical strategies for improving therapeutic outcomes”. J Clin Psychiatry68 Suppl 6: 10–3. PMID17650054.
Leucht, S; Arbter, D; Engel, R R; Kissling, W; Davis, J M (April 2008). “How effective are second-generation antipsychotic drugs? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials”. Molecular Psychiatry14 (4): 429–447. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002136. PMID18180760.
Cipriani A, Rendell JM, Geddes J (2009). Cipriani, Andrea. ed. “Olanzapine in long-term treatment for bipolar disorder”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (Online) (1): CD004367. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004367.pub2. PMID19160237.
Patrick V, Levin E, Schleifer S (July 2005). “Antipsychotic polypharmacy: is there evidence for its use?”. Journal of Psychiatric Practice11 (4): 248–57. doi:10.1097/00131746-200507000-00005. PMID16041235.
Ito H, Koyama A, Higuchi T (September 2005). “Polypharmacy and excessive dosing: psychiatrists' perceptions of antipsychotic drug prescription”. The British Journal of Psychiatry187 (3): 243–7. doi:10.1192/bjp.187.3.243. PMID16135861.
Kinon, Bruce J.; Volavka, Jan; Stauffer, Virginia; Edwards, Sara E.; et al (August 2008). “Standard and Higher Dose of Olanzapine in Patients With Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder”. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology28 (4): 392–400. doi:10.1097/JCP.0b013e31817e63a5. PMID18626265.
Romeo R, Knapp M, Tyrer P, Crawford M, Oliver-Africano P (July 2009). “The treatment of challenging behaviour in intellectual disabilities: cost-effectiveness analysis”. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research53 (7): 633–43. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2009.01180.x. PMID19460067.
Jin, Hua; Shih, Pei-an Betty; Golshan, Shahrokh; Mudaliar, Sunder; Henry, Robert; Glorioso, Danielle K.; Arndt, Stephan; Kraemer, Helena C. et al. (January 2013). “Comparison of Longer-Term Safety and Effectiveness of 4 Atypical Antipsychotics in Patients Over Age 40”. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry74 (01): 10–18. doi:10.4088/JCP.12m08001. PMID23218100.
Jablensky A, Sartorius N, Ernberg G, Anker M, Korten A, Cooper J, Day R, Bertelsen A (1992). “Schizophrenia: manifestations, incidence and course in different cultures. A World Health Organization ten-country study”. Psychol Med Monogr Suppl20: 1–97. doi:10.1017/S0264180100000904. PMID1565705.
Moncrieff J (July 2006). “Does antipsychotic withdrawal provoke psychosis? Review of the literature on rapid onset psychosis (supersensitivity psychosis) and withdrawal-related relapse”. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica114 (1): 3–13. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00787.x. PMID16774655.
Harrow M; Jobe TH (May 2007). "Factors involved in outcome and recovery in schizophrenia patients not on antipsychotic medications: a 15-year multifollow-up study". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease (英語). 195 (5): 406–414. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000253783.32338.6e (inactive 17 March 2010). PMID17502806。
Whitaker R (2004). “The case against antipsychotic drugs: a 50-year record of doing more harm than good”. Medical Hypotheses62 (1): 5–13. doi:10.1016/S0306-9877(03)00293-7. PMID14728997.
Peluso, M. J.; Lewis, S. W.; Barnes, T. R. E.; Jones, P. B. (May 2012). “Extrapyramidal motor side-effects of first- and second-generation antipsychotic drugs”. The British Journal of Psychiatry200 (5): 387–392. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.101485. PMID22442101.
Ito, Hiroshi; Arakawa, Ryosuke; Takahashi, Hidehiko; Takano, Harumasa; Okumura, Masaki; Otsuka, Tatsui; Ikoma, Yoko; Shidahara, Miho et al. (June 2008). “No regional difference in dopamine D2 receptor occupancy by the second-generation antipsychotic drug risperidone in humans: a positron emission tomography study”. The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology12 (05): 667. doi:10.1017/S1461145708009577. PMID18937879.
Horacek J, Bubenikova-Valesova V, Kopecek M et al. (2006). “Mechanism of action of atypical antipsychotic drugs and the neurobiology of schizophrenia”. CNS Drugs20 (5): 389–409. doi:10.2165/00023210-200620050-00004. PMID16696579.
Leucht S, Wahlbeck K, Hamann J, Kissling W (May 2003). “New generation antipsychotics versus low-potency conventional antipsychotics: a systematic review and meta-analysis”. Lancet361 (9369): 1581–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13306-5. PMID12747876.
Davis JM, Chen N, Glick ID (June 2003). “A meta-analysis of the efficacy of second-generation antipsychotics”. Archives of General Psychiatry60 (6): 553–64. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.6.553. PMID12796218.
Tuunainen A, Wahlbeck K, Gilbody SM (2000). Tuunainen, Arja. ed. “Newer atypical antipsychotic medication versus clozapine for schizophrenia”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2): CD000966. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000966. PMID10796559.
Ghaemi SN, Hsu DJ, Rosenquist KJ, Pardo TB, Goodwin FK (March 2006). “Extrapyramidal side effects with atypical neuroleptics in bipolar disorder”. Progress in Neuro-psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry30 (2): 209–13. doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.10.014. PMID16412546.
Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP et al. (September 2005). “Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia”. The New England Journal of Medicine353 (12): 1209–23. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa051688. PMID16172203.
Stroup T; Lieberman, JA; McEvoy, JP; Swartz, MS; Davis, SM; Rosenheck, RA; Perkins, DO; Keefe, RS et al. (2006). “Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, and ziprasidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia following discontinuation of a previous atypical antipsychotic”. Am J Psychiatry163 (4): 611–22. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.4.611. PMID16585435.
McEvoy J; Lieberman, JA; Stroup, TS; Davis, SM; Meltzer, HY; Rosenheck, RA; Swartz, MS; Perkins, DO et al. (2006). “Effectiveness of clozapine versus olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia that did not respond to prior atypical antipsychotic treatment”. Am J Psychiatry163 (4): 600–10. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.4.600. PMID16585434.
Voruganti LP, Baker LK, Awad AG (March 2008). “New generation antipsychotic drugs and compliance behaviour”. Current Opinion in Psychiatry21 (2): 133–9. doi:10.1097/YCO.0b013e3282f52851. PMID18332660.
Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, et al. (September 2005). “Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia”. N. Engl. J. Med.353 (12): 1209–23. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa051688. PMID16172203.
Guinguis R, Ruiz MI, Rada G (2017-08-09). “Is cannabidiol an effective treatment for schizophrenia?”. Medwave.17 (7): e7010. doi:10.5867/medwave.2017.07.7010. PMID28820868.
McGuire, Philip; Robson, Philip; Cubala, Wieslaw Jerzy; et al. (2017). “Cannabidiol (CBD) as an Adjunctive Therapy in Schizophrenia: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial”. American Journal of Psychiatry: appi.ajp.2017.1. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2017.17030325. PMID29241357.
Dorph-Petersen, Karl-Anton; Pierri, Joseph N; Perel, James M; Sun, Zhuoxin; Sampson, Allan R; Lewis, David A (2005). “The Influence of Chronic Exposure to Antipsychotic Medications on Brain Size before and after Tissue Fixation: A Comparison of Haloperidol and Olanzapine in Macaque Monkeys”. Neuropsychopharmacology30 (9): 1649–1661. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300710. ISSN0893-133X.
Gitlin, Michael; Nuechterlein, Keith; Subotnik, Kenneth L.; Ventura, Joseph; Mintz, Jim; Fogelson, David L.; Bartzokis, George; Aravagiri, Manickam (2001). “Clinical Outcome Following Neuroleptic Discontinuation in Patients With Remitted Recent-Onset Schizophrenia”. American Journal of Psychiatry158 (11): 1835–1842. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.11.1835. ISSN0002-953X.
Adams, C. E. (2004). “Schizophrenia. Full National Clinical Guideline on Core Interventions in Primary and Secondary Care National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health”. Psychiatric Bulletin28 (9): 351–351. doi:10.1192/pb.28.9.351. ISSN0955-6036.