정치적 부정부패 (Korean Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "정치적 부정부패" in Korean language version.

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  • Lingeman, Richard. “The Titan”. 《American Heritage》 (Feb. / March 1993). 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. But he did write more, including his monumental trilogy The Financier, The Titan, and The Stoic, in which he traced the rise of finance capitalism and its corruption of municipal government through the career of the predatory transit magnate Frank Cowperwood (based on the streetcar king Charles Tyson Yerkes). 

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bath.ac.uk

  • Hamilton, A. and Hudson, J. (2014) The Tribes that Bind: Attitudes to the Tribe and Tribal Leader in the Sudan. Bath Economic Research Papers 31/14. [1] 보관됨 2015-02-06 - 웨이백 머신
  • Hamilton, A. and Hudson, J. (2014) Bribery and Identity: Evidence from Sudan. Bath Economic Research Papers 30/14.[2] 보관됨 2015-02-06 - 웨이백 머신
  • Hamilton, A. and Hudson, J. (2014) The Tribes that Bind: Attitudes to the Tribe and Tribal Leader in the Sudan. Bath Economic Research Papers 31/14. [3] 보관됨 2015-02-06 - 웨이백 머신
  • Hamilton, A. and Hudson, J. (2014) Bribery and Identity: Evidence from Sudan. Bath Economic Research Papers 30/14.[4] 보관됨 2015-02-06 - 웨이백 머신

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  • “embezzlement”. 《LII / Legal Information Institute》 (영어). 2022년 12월 13일에 확인함. 

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davidfrum.com

  • Frum, David. “The Financier”. FrumForum. 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. Cowperwood had to build his fortune in a world in which interest rates of 10% and 15% were very commonplace things, and not just because people were poor and money was scarce. Capital was expensive because business was so non-transparent. Companies disclosed only what they wished to disclose, and investors demanded compensation for the huge risk that nasty surprises might be concealed in company books. Cowperwood's solution? He discovers and puts to his own use the corrupt practices of the city government of Philadelphia, described by Lincoln Steffens as perhaps the worst governed big city in late 19th century America. Cowperwood strikes a deal with the city treasurer: the treasurer will lend him money from the city treasury at nominal rates – and with this money, Cowperwood will build fortunes for them both. 
  • Frum, David. “The Titan”. FrumForum. 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. So Cowperwood invents a brilliant plan. He will not seek a renewal for himself. Instead, he has secret political associates launch an anti-Cowperwood campaign! They will demand that streetcar monopolists like Cowperwood be regulated by a new Public Utility Commission. The Commission will set rates, approve routes, and generally protect the public from the likes of Frank Cowperwood. Of course, the advocates of the commission acknowledge that the regulated companies will need some compensation for this new public vigilance. So they propose a compromise: in exchange for accepting the commission, all city franchises will be extended by 50 years. The commission proposal is advanced in the Illinois legislature, a body even more corrupt if possible than the Chicago city council. Dreiser minutely describes the protocol of corruption – how a bribe is asked, how it is offered, how it is paid, how much a vote goes for. 

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hoover.org

  • Garton Ash, Timothy (2001년 10월 30일). “Why Orwell Matters”. 《Hoover Digest》 2001 (4). 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. Animal Farm is a timeless satire on the central tragi-comedy of all politics – that is, the tragi-comedy of corruption by power. 

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  • “When the money goes west”. 《New Statesman》. 2005년 3월 14일. 2008년 7월 6일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2009년 11월 5일에 확인함. 
  • Staples, Louis (2018년 11월 7일). “The House of Cards ending summed up everything abhorrent about 2018”. 《New Statesman》. 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. House of Cards displayed the corruption of America's institutions and the elites who manipulate them as they become intoxicated by the pursuit of power, money and status. But amongst the backstabbing and political games, the cleverest thing about the show was the fact that its main characters – Francis and Claire Underwood – were merciless and evil, but also likeable. 

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  • 〈Ayn Rand〉. 《Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy》. 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. Atlas Shrugged offers a complex and compelling depiction of the economic, political, and moral corruption spawned by "cronyism" between government and business. 

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tcm.com

  • Arnold, Jeremy. “Washington Merry-Go-Round”. Turner Classic Movies. 2019년 3월 3일에 확인함. The title was certainly fresh enough in the public discourse to tell audiences that the film would probably address political corruption. Columbia Pictures bought the rights to the title and commissioned a fictional story of Congressman Button Gwinnett Brown, who draws the ire of his crooked colleagues to the extent that they trump up a recount to try and unseat him. 

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  • “washingtonpost.com: 'Mr. Smith Goes to Washington'. 《www.washingtonpost.com》. 2019년 2월 1일에 확인함. But this film caused quite a stir in this town in 1939. The Washington Press Club sponsored a premiere at Constitution Hall that was attended by congressmen, Senators and Supreme Court justices. About halfway through the film, people started walking out. At another dinner, Capra was criticized for showing graft in the Senate. The Washington press corps, who didn't like the way reporters were portrayed, joined in the attacks against Capra. 

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