Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G. H.; Bond, H. E.; Bono, G.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D.; Mason, B. D. (2008). “Direct Detection of the Close Companion of Polaris with Thehubble Space Telescope”. 《The Astronomical Journal》 136 (3): 1137. arXiv:0806.4904. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1137E. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/3/1137.
Usenko, I. A.; Klochkova, V. G. (2008). “Polaris B, an optical companion of the Polaris (α UMi) system: Atmospheric parameters, chemical composition, distance and mass”. 《Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters》 387: L1. arXiv:0708.0333. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.387L...1U. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00426.x.
Neilson, H. R.; Engle, S. G.; Guinan, E.; Langer, N.; Wasatonic, R. P.; Williams, D. B. (2012). “The Period Change of the Cepheid Polaris Suggests Enhanced Mass Loss”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 745 (2): L32. arXiv:1201.0761. Bibcode:2012ApJ...745L..32N. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/745/2/L32.
예수 그리스도의 상징으로도 가끔 쓰였는데 로베르토 벨라르미노는 이것을 금지했다. Haec appellatio stelle maris tribui solet Beate Virgini. Fortasse melius de Christo diceretur 'stella splendida et matutina' . . . . [N]am stella maris est stella polaris, quae exigua est. Stella splendida et matutina est stella omnium fulgentissima, quae ab astrologis dicitur stella Veneris cited after Peter Godman, The saint as censor: Robert Bellarmine between inquisition and index, Mnemosyne, Bibliotheca Classica Batava, BRILL, 2000, ISBN978-90-04-11570-5,
p. 309
Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G. H.; Bond, H. E.; Bono, G.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D.; Mason, B. D. (2008). “Direct Detection of the Close Companion of Polaris with Thehubble Space Telescope”. 《The Astronomical Journal》 136 (3): 1137. arXiv:0806.4904. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1137E. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/3/1137.
Evans, N. R.; Sasselov, D. D.; Short, C. I. (2002). “Polaris: Amplitude, Period Change, and Companions”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 567 (2): 1121. Bibcode:2002ApJ...567.1121E. doi:10.1086/338583.
Usenko, I. A.; Klochkova, V. G. (2008). “Polaris B, an optical companion of the Polaris (α UMi) system: Atmospheric parameters, chemical composition, distance and mass”. 《Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters》 387: L1. arXiv:0708.0333. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.387L...1U. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00426.x.
Usenko, I. A.; Miroshnichenko, A. S.; Klochkova, V. G.; Yushkin, M. V. (2005). “Polaris, the nearest Cepheid in the Galaxy: Atmosphere parameters, reddening and chemical composition”. 《Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》 362 (4): 1219. Bibcode:2005MNRAS.362.1219U. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09353.x.
Turner, D. G.; Savoy, J.; Derrah, J.; Abdel‐Sabour Abdel‐Latif, M.; Berdnikov, L. N. (2005). “The Period Changes of Polaris”. 《Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific》 117 (828): 207. Bibcode:2005PASP..117..207T. doi:10.1086/427838.
Neilson, H. R.; Engle, S. G.; Guinan, E.; Langer, N.; Wasatonic, R. P.; Williams, D. B. (2012). “The Period Change of the Cepheid Polaris Suggests Enhanced Mass Loss”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 745 (2): L32. arXiv:1201.0761. Bibcode:2012ApJ...745L..32N. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/745/2/L32.
Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G. H.; Bond, H. E.; Bono, G.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D.; Mason, B. D. (2008). “Direct Detection of the Close Companion of Polaris with Thehubble Space Telescope”. 《The Astronomical Journal》 136 (3): 1137. arXiv:0806.4904. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1137E. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/3/1137.
Evans, N. R.; Sasselov, D. D.; Short, C. I. (2002). “Polaris: Amplitude, Period Change, and Companions”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 567 (2): 1121. Bibcode:2002ApJ...567.1121E. doi:10.1086/338583.
Usenko, I. A.; Klochkova, V. G. (2008). “Polaris B, an optical companion of the Polaris (α UMi) system: Atmospheric parameters, chemical composition, distance and mass”. 《Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters》 387: L1. arXiv:0708.0333. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.387L...1U. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00426.x.
Usenko, I. A.; Miroshnichenko, A. S.; Klochkova, V. G.; Yushkin, M. V. (2005). “Polaris, the nearest Cepheid in the Galaxy: Atmosphere parameters, reddening and chemical composition”. 《Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》 362 (4): 1219. Bibcode:2005MNRAS.362.1219U. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09353.x.
Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; 외. (2009). “VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007–2013)”. 《VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/gcvs. Originally published in: 2009yCat....102025S》 1: 02025. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
Turner, D. G.; Savoy, J.; Derrah, J.; Abdel‐Sabour Abdel‐Latif, M.; Berdnikov, L. N. (2005). “The Period Changes of Polaris”. 《Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific》 117 (828): 207. Bibcode:2005PASP..117..207T. doi:10.1086/427838.
Neilson, H. R.; Engle, S. G.; Guinan, E.; Langer, N.; Wasatonic, R. P.; Williams, D. B. (2012). “The Period Change of the Cepheid Polaris Suggests Enhanced Mass Loss”. 《The Astrophysical Journal》 745 (2): L32. arXiv:1201.0761. Bibcode:2012ApJ...745L..32N. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/745/2/L32.