Homo sapiens (Romanian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Homo sapiens" in Romanian language version.

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45doi.org

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berkeley.edu

Sanders, Robert (11 iunie 2003). „160,000-year-old fossilized skulls uncovered in Ethiopia are oldest anatomically modern humans”. UC Berkeley News. Accesat în 7 mai 2019.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Linné, Carl von (1758). Systema naturæ. Regnum animale (ed. 10th). pp. 18, 20. Accesat în 19 noiembrie 2012. .

books.google.com

This is a matter of convention (rather than a factual dispute), and there is no universal consensus on terminology. Some scholars include humans of up to 600,000 years ago under the same species. See Handbook of Death and Dying, Volume 1. Clifton D. Bryant. 2003. p. 811. See also: Masters of the Planet: The Search for Our Human Origins. Ian Tattersall. Page 82 (cf. Unfortunately this consensus in principle hardly clarifies matters much in practice. For there is no agreement on what the 'qualities of a man' actually are," [...]).
Meldrum, Jeff; Hilton, Charles E. (31 martie 2004). From Biped to Strider: The Emergence of Modern Human Walking, Running, and Resource Transport. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-306-48000-3.
Vonk, Jennifer; Shackelford, Todd K. (13 februarie 2012). The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Evolutionary Psychology. Oxford University Press, USA. pp. 429–. ISBN 978-0-19-973818-2.
Ayala, Francisco José; Conde, Camilo José Cela (2017). Processes in Human Evolution: The Journey from Early Hominins to Neanderthals and Modern Humans. ISBN 9780198739906.
Cohen, Yehudi A (12 iulie 2017). Human Adaptation: The Biosocial Background. ISBN 9781351514712.
Schopf, J. William (1992). Major Events in the History of Life. Jones & Bartlett Learning. pp. 168–. ISBN 978-0-86720-268-7.
Morris, Desmond (2007). „The Brow”. The Naked Woman: A Study of the Female Body. ISBN 978-0-312-33853-4.

cell.com

Scerri, Eleanor M. L.; Thomas, Mark G.; Manica, Andrea; Gunz, Philipp; Stock, Jay T.; Stringer, Chris; Grove, Matt; Groucutt, Huw S.; Timmermann, Axel; Rightmire, G. Philip; d’Errico, Francesco (1 august 2018). „Did Our Species Evolve in Subdivided Populations across Africa, and Why Does It Matter?”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution (în engleză). 33 (8): 582–594. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2018.05.005. ISSN 0169-5347.

doi.org

Global Mammal Assessment Team (2008). „Homo sapiens”. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T136584A4313662. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136584A4313662.en .
Hublin, J. J. (2009). „The origin of Neandertals”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (38): 16022–27. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616022H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0904119106. PMC 2752594 . PMID 19805257.
Harvati, K.; Frost, S.R.; McNulty, K.P. (2004). „Neanderthal taxonomy reconsidered: implications of 3D primate models of intra- and interspecific differences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (5): 1147–52. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.1147H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0308085100. PMC 337021 . PMID 14745010.
Neubauer, Simon; Hublin, Jean-Jacques; Gunz, Philipp (1 ianuarie 2018). „The evolution of modern human brain shape”. Science Advances (în engleză). 4 (1): eaao5961. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aao5961. ISSN 2375-2548.
Scerri, Eleanor M. L.; Thomas, Mark G.; Manica, Andrea; Gunz, Philipp; Stock, Jay T.; Stringer, Chris; Grove, Matt; Groucutt, Huw S.; Timmermann, Axel; Rightmire, G. Philip; d’Errico, Francesco (1 august 2018). „Did Our Species Evolve in Subdivided Populations across Africa, and Why Does It Matter?”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution (în engleză). 33 (8): 582–594. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2018.05.005. ISSN 0169-5347.
Schlebusch, Carina M.; Malmström, Helena; Günther, Torsten; Sjödin, Per; Coutinho, Alexandra; Edlund, Hanna; Munters, Arielle R.; Vicente, Mário; Steyn, Maryna; Soodyall, Himla; Lombard, Marlize (3 noiembrie 2017). „Southern African ancient genomes estimate modern human divergence to 350,000 to 260,000 years ago”. Science (în engleză). 358 (6363): 652–655. Bibcode:2017Sci...358..652S. doi:10.1126/science.aao6266 . ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 28971970.
Callaway, Ewan (7 iunie 2017). „Oldest Homo sapiens fossil claim rewrites our species' history”. Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2017.22114. Accesat în 11 iunie 2017.
Stringer, C. (2016). „The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 371 (1698): 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294 . PMID 27298468.
Hublin, Jean-Jacques; Ben-Ncer, Abdelouahed; Bailey, Shara E.; Freidline, Sarah E.; Neubauer, Simon; Skinner, Matthew M.; Bergmann, Inga; Le Cabec, Adeline; Benazzi, Stefano; Harvati, Katerina; Gunz, Philipp (2017). „New fossils from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco and the pan-African origin of Homo sapiens” (PDF). Nature. 546 (7657): 289–292. Bibcode:2017Natur.546..289H. doi:10.1038/nature22336. PMID 28593953.
Scerri, M.L.; et al. (2018). „Did Our Species Evolve in Subdivided Populations across Africa, and Why Does It Matter?”. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 33 (8): 582–594. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2018.05.005.
Chan, Eva, K. F.; et al. (28 octombrie 2019). „Human origins in a southern African palaeo-wetland and first migrations”. Nature. 857 (7781): 185–189. Bibcode:2019Natur.575..185C. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1714-1. PMID 31659339.
Mounier, Aurélien; Lahr, Marta (2019). „Deciphering African late middle Pleistocene hominin diversity and the origin of our species”. Nature Communications. 10 (1): 3406. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11213-w.
Wolpoff, M. H.; Spuhler, J. N.; Smith, F. H.; Radovcic, J.; Pope, G.; Frayer, D. W.; Eckhardt, R.; Clark, G. (1988). „Modern Human Origins”. Science. 241 (4867): 772–74. Bibcode:1988Sci...241..772W. doi:10.1126/science.3136545. PMID 3136545.
Green, RE; Krause, J; Briggs, Adrian W.; Maricic, Tomislav; Stenzel, Udo; Kircher, Martin; Patterson, Nick; Li, Heng; Zhai, Weiwei; Fritz, Markus Hsi-Yang; Hansen, Nancy F.; Durand, Eric Y.; Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo; Jensen, Jeffrey D.; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Alkan, Can; Prüfer, Kay; Meyer, Matthias; Burbano, Hernán A.; Good, Jeffrey M.; Schultz, Rigo; Aximu-Petri, Ayinuer; Butthof, Anne; Höber, Barbara; Höffner, Barbara; Siegemund, Madlen; Weihmann, Antje; Nusbaum, Chad; Lander, Eric S.; et al. (mai 2010). „A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome”. Science. 328 (5979): 710–22. Bibcode:2010Sci...328..710G. doi:10.1126/science.1188021. PMC 5100745 . PMID 20448178. Reich, D; Patterson, Nick; Kircher, Martin; Delfin, Frederick; Nandineni, Madhusudan R.; Pugach, Irina; Ko, Albert Min-Shan; Ko, Ying-Chin; Jinam, Timothy A.; Phipps, Maude E.; Saitou, Naruya; Wollstein, Andreas; Kayser, Manfred; Pääbo, Svante; Stoneking, Mark (2011). „Denisova admixture and the first modern human dispersals into southeast Asia and oceania”. Am J Hum Genet. 89 (4): 516–28. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.005. PMC 3188841 . PMID 21944045.
Trinkaus, E.; Moldovan, O.; Milota, Ș.; Bîlgăr, A.; Sarcina, L.; Athreya, S.; Bailey, S. E.; Rodrigo, R.; et al. (2003). „An early modern human from Peștera cu Oase, Romania”. PNAS. 100 (20): 11231–36. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10011231T. doi:10.1073/pnas.2035108100. PMC 208740 . PMID 14504393.
Reich, David; Green, Richard E.; Kircher, Martin; Krause, Johannes; Patterson, Nick; Durand, Eric Y.; Viola, Bence; Briggs, Adrian W.; et al. (2010). „Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia”. Nature. 468 (7327): 1053–60. Bibcode:2010Natur.468.1053R. doi:10.1038/nature09710. PMC 4306417 . PMID 21179161.
Trinkaus, Erik (octombrie 2005). „Early modern humans”. Annual Review of Anthropology. 34 (1): 207–30. doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.34.030905.154913.
Bozek, Katarzyna; Wei, Yuning; Yan, Zheng; Liu, Xiling; Xiong, Jieyi; Sugimoto, Masahiro; Tomita, Masaru; Pääbo, Svante; Pieszek, Raik; Sherwood, Chet C.; Hof, Patrick R.; Ely, John J.; Steinhauser, Dirk; Willmitzer, Lothar; Bangsbo, Jens; Hansson, Ola; Call, Josep; Giavalisco, Patrick; Khaitovich, Philipp (2014). „Exceptional Evolutionary Divergence of Human Muscle and Brain Metabolomes Parallels Human Cognitive and Physical Uniqueness”. PLoS Biology. 12 (5): e1001871. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001871. PMC 4035273 . PMID 24866127.
Mendez, Fernando; Krahn, Thomas; Schrack, Bonnie; Krahn, Astrid-Maria; Veeramah, Krishna; Woerner, August; Fomine, Forka Leypey Mathew; Bradman, Neil; Thomas, Mark (7 martie 2013). „An African American paternal lineage adds an extremely ancient root to the human Y chromosome phylogenetic tree” (PDF). American Journal of Human Genetics. 92 (3): 454–59. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.02.002. PMC 3591855 . PMID 23453668. Arhivat din original (PDF) la 24 septembrie 2019. Accesat în 25 octombrie 2019.
Krings M, Stone A, Schmitz RW, Krainitzki H, Stoneking M, Pääbo S (iulie 1997). „Neandertal DNA sequences and the origin of modern humans”. Cell. 90 (1): 19–30. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80310-4. PMID 9230299.
Serre, D; Langaney, A; Chech, M; Teschler-Nicola, M; Paunovic, M; Mennecier, P; Hofreiter, M; Possnert, G; Pääbo, S (2004). „No evidence of Neandertal mtDNA contribution to early modern humans”. PLoS Biology. 2 (3): 313–17. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0020057. PMC 368159 . PMID 15024415.
Hershkovitz, I; Smith, P; Sarig, R; Quam, R; Rodríguez, L; García, R; Arsuaga, JL; Barkai, R; Gopher, A (2011). „Middle pleistocene dental remains from Qesem Cave (Israel)”. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 144 (4): 575–592. doi:10.1002/ajpa.21446. PMID 21404234.
Posth, Cosimo; et al. (4 iulie 2017). „Deeply divergent archaic mitochondrial genome provides lower time boundary for African gene flow into Neanderthals”. Nature Communications. 8: 16046. Bibcode:2017NatCo...816046P. doi:10.1038/ncomms16046. PMC 5500885 . PMID 28675384.
Stringer, C. (2016). „The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 371 (1698): 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294 . PMID 27298468.
Schlebusch; et al. (3 noiembrie 2017). „Southern African ancient genomes estimate modern human divergence to 350,000 to 260,000 years ago”. Science. 358 (6363): 652–655. Bibcode:2017Sci...358..652S. doi:10.1126/science.aao6266. PMID 28971970.
White, Tim D.; Asfaw, Berhane; Degusta, David; Gilbert, Henry; Richards, Gary D.; Suwa, Gen; Howell, Clark F. (iunie 2003). „Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia”. Nature. 423 (6941): 742–7. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..742W. doi:10.1038/nature01669. PMID 12802332.
Stringer, C. (2016). „The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 371 (1698): 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294 . PMID 27298468.
Bae, Christopher J.; Douka, Katerina; Petraglia, Michael D. (8 decembrie 2017). „On the origin of modern humans: Asian perspectives”. Science. 358 (6368): eaai9067. doi:10.1126/science.aai9067. PMID 29217544.
Harvati, Katerina; et al. (10 iulie 2019). „Apidima Cave fossils provide earliest evidence of Homo sapiens in Eurasia”. Nature. 571 (7766): 500–504. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1376-z. PMID 31292546.
Posth C, Renaud G, Mittnik M, Drucker DG, Rougier H, Cupillard C, Valentin F, Thevenet C, Furtwängler A, Wißing C, Francken M, Malina M, Bolus M, Lari M, Gigli E, Capecchi G, Crevecoeur I, Beauval C, Flas D, Germonpré M, van der Plicht J, Cottiaux R, Gély B, Ronchitelli A, Wehrberger K, Grigorescu D, Svoboda J, Semal P, Caramelli D, Bocherens H, Harvati K, Conard NJ, Haak W, Powell A, Krause J (2016). „Pleistocene Mitochondrial Genomes Suggest a Single Major Dispersal of Non-Africans and a Late Glacial Population Turnover in Europe”. Current Biology. 26 (6): 827–833. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.01.037. PMID 26853362.
Kamin M, Saag L, Vincente M et al. (aprilie 2015). „A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture”. Genome Research. 25 (4): 459–466. doi:10.1101/gr.186684.114. PMC 4381518 . PMID 25770088.
Haber M, Jones AL, Connel BA, Asan, Arciero E, Huanming Y, Thomas MG, Xue Y, Tyler-Smith C (iunie 2019). „A Rare Deep-Rooting D0 African Y-chromosomal Haplogroup and its Implications for the Expansion of Modern Humans Out of Africa”. Genetics. 212 (4): 1421–1428. doi:10.1534/genetics.119.302368. PMID 31196864.
Vai S, Sarno S, Lari M,Luiselli D, Manzi G, Gallinaro M, Mataich S, Hübner A, Modi A, Pilli E, Tafuri MA, Caramelli D, di Lernia S (martie 2019). „Ancestral mitochondrial N lineage from the Neolithic 'green' Sahara”. Sci Rep. 9 (1): 3530. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.3530V. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39802-1. PMID 30837540.
Liu, Hua; et al. (2006). „A Geographically Explicit Genetic Model of Worldwide Human-Settlement History”. The American Journal of Human Genetics. 79 (2): 230–237. doi:10.1086/505436. PMC 1559480 . PMID 16826514.
„Out of Africa Revisited”. Science. 308 (5724): 921g. 13 mai 2005. doi:10.1126/science.308.5724.921g.
Sankararaman, Sriram; Mallick, Swapan; Patterson, Nick; Reich, David (2016). „The Combined Landscape of Denisovan and Neanderthal Ancestry in Present-Day Humans”. Current Biology. 26 (9): 1241–47. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.03.037. ISSN 0960-9822. PMC 4864120 . PMID 27032491.
Green, RE; Krause, J; Briggs, Adrian W.; Maricic, Tomislav; Stenzel, Udo; Kircher, Martin; Patterson, Nick; Li, Heng; Zhai, Weiwei; Fritz, Markus Hsi-Yang; Hansen, Nancy F.; Durand, Eric Y.; Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo; Jensen, Jeffrey D.; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Alkan, Can; Prüfer, Kay; Meyer, Matthias; Burbano, Hernán A.; Good, Jeffrey M.; Schultz, Rigo; Aximu-Petri, Ayinuer; Butthof, Anne; Höber, Barbara; Höffner, Barbara; Siegemund, Madlen; Weihmann, Antje; Nusbaum, Chad; Lander, Eric S.; et al. (mai 2010). „A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome”. Science. 328 (5979): 710–22. Bibcode:2010Sci...328..710G. doi:10.1126/science.1188021. PMC 5100745 . PMID 20448178.
Sánchez-Quinto, F; Botigué, LR; Civit, S; Arenas, C; Avila-Arcos, MC; Bustamante, CD; Comas, D; Lalueza-Fox, C (17 octombrie 2012). „North African Populations Carry the Signature of Admixture with Neandertals”. PLOS ONE. 7 (10): e47765. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...747765S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047765. PMC 3474783 . PMID 23082212.
Fu, Q; Li, H; Moorjani, P; Jay, F; Slepchenko, SM; Bondarev, AA; Johnson, PL; Aximu-Petri, A; Prüfer, K; de Filippo, C; Meyer, M; Zwyns, N; Salazar-García, DC; Kuzmin, YV; Keates, SG; Kosintsev, PA; Razhev, DI; Richards, MP; Peristov, NV; Lachmann, M; Douka, K; Higham, TF; Slatkin, M; Hublin, JJ; Reich, D; Kelso, J; Viola, TB; Pääbo, S (23 octombrie 2014). „Genome sequence of a 45,000-year-old modern human from western Siberia”. Nature. 514 (7523): 445–49. Bibcode:2014Natur.514..445F. doi:10.1038/nature13810. PMC 4753769 . PMID 25341783.
Hawks, J.; Wang, E. T.; Cochran, G. M.; Harpending, H. C.; Moyzis, R. K. (2007). „Recent acceleration of human adaptive evolution”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (52): 20753–8. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10420753H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0707650104. PMC 2410101 . PMID 18087044.
Pearce, Eiluned; Stringer, Chris; Dunbar, R. I. M. (7 mai 2013). „New insights into differences in brain organization between Neanderthals and anatomically modern humans”. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences. 280 (1758): 20130168. doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.0168. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 3619466 . PMID 23486442.
Steegmann, A. Theodore; Cerny, Frank J.; Holliday, Trenton W. (2002). „Neandertal cold adaptation: Physiological and energetic factors”. American Journal of Human Biology. 14 (5): 566–583. doi:10.1002/ajhb.10070. PMID 12203812.
Stock, J.T. (octombrie 2006). „Hunter-gatherer postcranial robusticity relative to patterns of mobility, climatic adaptation, and selection for tissue economy”. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 131 (2): 194–204. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20398. PMID 16596600.

dx.doi.org

Lars Werdelin, William Joseph Sanders, Cenozoic Mammals of Africa (2010), p. 517, citing Daniel E. Lieberman, Brandeis M. McBratney, Gail Krovitz, "The evolution and development of cranial form in Homo sapiens", Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002 Feb 5; 99(3): 1134–39, doi:10.1073/pnas.022440799.
Scerri, M.L., et al., "Did Our Species Evolve in Subdivided Populations across Africa, and Why Does It Matter?" Trends in Ecology & Evolution 33(8), August 2018, 582–594, doi:10.1016/j.tree.2018.05.005.

google.ch

books.google.ch

Lars Werdelin, William Joseph Sanders, Cenozoic Mammals of Africa (2010), p. 517, citing Daniel E. Lieberman, Brandeis M. McBratney, Gail Krovitz, "The evolution and development of cranial form in Homo sapiens", Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002 Feb 5; 99(3): 1134–39, doi:10.1073/pnas.022440799.

haplogroup-a.com

Mendez, Fernando; Krahn, Thomas; Schrack, Bonnie; Krahn, Astrid-Maria; Veeramah, Krishna; Woerner, August; Fomine, Forka Leypey Mathew; Bradman, Neil; Thomas, Mark (7 martie 2013). „An African American paternal lineage adds an extremely ancient root to the human Y chromosome phylogenetic tree” (PDF). American Journal of Human Genetics. 92 (3): 454–59. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.02.002. PMC 3591855 . PMID 23453668. Arhivat din original (PDF) la 24 septembrie 2019. Accesat în 25 octombrie 2019.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Hublin, J. J. (2009). „The origin of Neandertals”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (38): 16022–27. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616022H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0904119106. PMC 2752594 . PMID 19805257.
Harvati, K.; Frost, S.R.; McNulty, K.P. (2004). „Neanderthal taxonomy reconsidered: implications of 3D primate models of intra- and interspecific differences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (5): 1147–52. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.1147H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0308085100. PMC 337021 . PMID 14745010.
Schlebusch, Carina M.; Malmström, Helena; Günther, Torsten; Sjödin, Per; Coutinho, Alexandra; Edlund, Hanna; Munters, Arielle R.; Vicente, Mário; Steyn, Maryna; Soodyall, Himla; Lombard, Marlize (3 noiembrie 2017). „Southern African ancient genomes estimate modern human divergence to 350,000 to 260,000 years ago”. Science (în engleză). 358 (6363): 652–655. Bibcode:2017Sci...358..652S. doi:10.1126/science.aao6266 . ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 28971970.
Hublin, Jean-Jacques; Ben-Ncer, Abdelouahed; Bailey, Shara E.; Freidline, Sarah E.; Neubauer, Simon; Skinner, Matthew M.; Bergmann, Inga; Le Cabec, Adeline; Benazzi, Stefano; Harvati, Katerina; Gunz, Philipp (2017). „New fossils from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco and the pan-African origin of Homo sapiens” (PDF). Nature. 546 (7657): 289–292. Bibcode:2017Natur.546..289H. doi:10.1038/nature22336. PMID 28593953.
Chan, Eva, K. F.; et al. (28 octombrie 2019). „Human origins in a southern African palaeo-wetland and first migrations”. Nature. 857 (7781): 185–189. Bibcode:2019Natur.575..185C. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1714-1. PMID 31659339.
Wolpoff, M. H.; Spuhler, J. N.; Smith, F. H.; Radovcic, J.; Pope, G.; Frayer, D. W.; Eckhardt, R.; Clark, G. (1988). „Modern Human Origins”. Science. 241 (4867): 772–74. Bibcode:1988Sci...241..772W. doi:10.1126/science.3136545. PMID 3136545.
Green, RE; Krause, J; Briggs, Adrian W.; Maricic, Tomislav; Stenzel, Udo; Kircher, Martin; Patterson, Nick; Li, Heng; Zhai, Weiwei; Fritz, Markus Hsi-Yang; Hansen, Nancy F.; Durand, Eric Y.; Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo; Jensen, Jeffrey D.; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Alkan, Can; Prüfer, Kay; Meyer, Matthias; Burbano, Hernán A.; Good, Jeffrey M.; Schultz, Rigo; Aximu-Petri, Ayinuer; Butthof, Anne; Höber, Barbara; Höffner, Barbara; Siegemund, Madlen; Weihmann, Antje; Nusbaum, Chad; Lander, Eric S.; et al. (mai 2010). „A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome”. Science. 328 (5979): 710–22. Bibcode:2010Sci...328..710G. doi:10.1126/science.1188021. PMC 5100745 . PMID 20448178. Reich, D; Patterson, Nick; Kircher, Martin; Delfin, Frederick; Nandineni, Madhusudan R.; Pugach, Irina; Ko, Albert Min-Shan; Ko, Ying-Chin; Jinam, Timothy A.; Phipps, Maude E.; Saitou, Naruya; Wollstein, Andreas; Kayser, Manfred; Pääbo, Svante; Stoneking, Mark (2011). „Denisova admixture and the first modern human dispersals into southeast Asia and oceania”. Am J Hum Genet. 89 (4): 516–28. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.005. PMC 3188841 . PMID 21944045.
Trinkaus, E.; Moldovan, O.; Milota, Ș.; Bîlgăr, A.; Sarcina, L.; Athreya, S.; Bailey, S. E.; Rodrigo, R.; et al. (2003). „An early modern human from Peștera cu Oase, Romania”. PNAS. 100 (20): 11231–36. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10011231T. doi:10.1073/pnas.2035108100. PMC 208740 . PMID 14504393.
Reich, David; Green, Richard E.; Kircher, Martin; Krause, Johannes; Patterson, Nick; Durand, Eric Y.; Viola, Bence; Briggs, Adrian W.; et al. (2010). „Genetic history of an archaic hominin group from Denisova Cave in Siberia”. Nature. 468 (7327): 1053–60. Bibcode:2010Natur.468.1053R. doi:10.1038/nature09710. PMC 4306417 . PMID 21179161.
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