Blackmar, Frank W., ed. (1912). "Russell County". Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. Vol. 2. Chicago: Standard. pp. 613–615. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved 2019-10-28.
syvjournal.com
"Obituaries". The Santa Ynez Valley Journal. 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
Blackmar, Frank W., ed. (1912). "Russell County". Kansas: a cyclopedia of state history, embracing events, institutions, industries, counties, cities, towns, prominent persons, etc. Vol. 2. Chicago: Standard. pp. 613–615. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved 2019-10-28.
"Senators". Russell County Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2009-08-13. Retrieved 2009-08-29.