H.S. Thomsen; S.K. Morcos; P. Dawson (tháng 11 năm 2006). “Is there a causal relation between the administration of gadolinium-based contrast media and the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF)?”. Clinical Radiology. 61 (11): 905–906. doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.09.003. PMID17018301.
Caravan, Peter; Ellison, Jeffrey J.; McMurry, Thomas J.; Lauffer, Randall B. (1999). “Gadolinium(III) Chelates as MRI Contrast Agents: Structure, Dynamics, and Applications”. Chem. Rev. 99 (9): 2293–2342. doi:10.1021/cr980440x. PMID11749483.
dx.doi.org
A. Dean Sherry, Peter Caravan, Robert E. Lenkinski "Primer on Gadolinium Chemistry" J. Magnetic Resonance 2009, volume 30, p1240–1248. doi:10.1002/jmri.21966
H.S. Thomsen; S.K. Morcos; P. Dawson (tháng 11 năm 2006). “Is there a causal relation between the administration of gadolinium-based contrast media and the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF)?”. Clinical Radiology. 61 (11): 905–906. doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.09.003. PMID17018301.
Caravan, Peter; Ellison, Jeffrey J.; McMurry, Thomas J.; Lauffer, Randall B. (1999). “Gadolinium(III) Chelates as MRI Contrast Agents: Structure, Dynamics, and Applications”. Chem. Rev. 99 (9): 2293–2342. doi:10.1021/cr980440x. PMID11749483.
