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Sheumack DD, Howden ME, Spence I, Quinn RJ (1978). "Maculotoxin: a neurotoxin from the venom glands of the octopus Hapalochlaena maculosa identified as tetrodotoxin". Science. Quyển 199 số 4325. tr. 188–9. doi:10.1126/science.619451. PMID619451.
Becky L. Williams; Charles T. Hanifin; Edmund D. Brodie Jr.; Roy L. Caldwell (2011). "Ontogeny of Tetrodotoxin Levels in Blue-ringed Octopuses: Maternal Investment and Apparent Independent Production in Offspring of Hapalochlaena lunulata". Journal of Chemical Ecology. Quyển 37 số 1. tr. 10–17. doi:10.1007/s10886-010-9901-4. PMID21165679.