塔巴里斯坦 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "塔巴里斯坦" in Chinese language version.
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archive.org
- Goldschmidt, Arthur. A concise history of the Middle East
. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press. 2002: 84. ISBN 0-8133-3885-9.
gutenberg.org
- Inostranzev, M. Tabaristan. IRANIAN INFLUENCE ON MOSLEM LITERATURE, PART I. Project Gutenburg. [2011-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12） （英语）.
- Inostranzev, M. Tabaristan. IRANIAN INFLUENCE ON MOSLEM LITERATURE, PART I. Project Gutenburg. [1 March 2011]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.
iranchamber.com
- Seif, Asad. Islam and poetry in Iran. Iran Chamber Society. Iran Chamber Society. [2011-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-10） （英语）.
iranicaonline.org
- Tapuri. The mountains inland from the coast of Hyrcania are called the “Tapurian mountains” by Arrian, after the people there, settled in the mountains between the Derbices and the Hyrcanii (Str., 11.9.1, 11.11.8). They are spread toward the Caspian Gates and Rhaga in Media (Ptol., 6.2.6).These western Tapuri could have resulted from a tribal division north of the Sarnius/Atrak river—another, perhaps ancestral, group, the Tapurei, is located by Ptolemy (6.14.12) in Scythia. The remainder moved south and east into Margiana (“between the Hyrcani and the Arii,” Str., 11.8.8; Ptol., 6.10.2) along the Ochus/Arius (mod. Tejen/Hari-rud) river into Aria (cf. Polyb., 10.49). The Tapuri on the Caspian could, alternatively, represent a later westward migration along the main east-west highway from Margiana. These Tapuri furnished 1,000 cavalry for the battle of Gaugamela (Curt., 3.2.7), apparently aligned with the Hyrcanii (the “Topeiri,” Arr., An. 3.8.4). Alexander later subdued them (Arr., An. 3.23.1-2; Polyb., 5.44.5; Curt., 6.4.24-25). A separate satrap administered them at the time of Alexander’s arrival, and this official was assigned the Caspian Mardi as well (Arr., An. 3.22.7, 24.3; 4.18.2). （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, IRANICAONlINE IRAN v. PEOPLES OF IRAN (2) Pre-Islamic
web.archive.org
- Tapuri. The mountains inland from the coast of Hyrcania are called the “Tapurian mountains” by Arrian, after the people there, settled in the mountains between the Derbices and the Hyrcanii (Str., 11.9.1, 11.11.8). They are spread toward the Caspian Gates and Rhaga in Media (Ptol., 6.2.6).These western Tapuri could have resulted from a tribal division north of the Sarnius/Atrak river—another, perhaps ancestral, group, the Tapurei, is located by Ptolemy (6.14.12) in Scythia. The remainder moved south and east into Margiana (“between the Hyrcani and the Arii,” Str., 11.8.8; Ptol., 6.10.2) along the Ochus/Arius (mod. Tejen/Hari-rud) river into Aria (cf. Polyb., 10.49). The Tapuri on the Caspian could, alternatively, represent a later westward migration along the main east-west highway from Margiana. These Tapuri furnished 1,000 cavalry for the battle of Gaugamela (Curt., 3.2.7), apparently aligned with the Hyrcanii (the “Topeiri,” Arr., An. 3.8.4). Alexander later subdued them (Arr., An. 3.23.1-2; Polyb., 5.44.5; Curt., 6.4.24-25). A separate satrap administered them at the time of Alexander’s arrival, and this official was assigned the Caspian Mardi as well (Arr., An. 3.22.7, 24.3; 4.18.2). （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, IRANICAONlINE IRAN v. PEOPLES OF IRAN (2) Pre-Islamic
- 存档副本. www.perseus.tufts.edu. [2022-06-18]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Seif, Asad. Islam and poetry in Iran. Iran Chamber Society. Iran Chamber Society. [2011-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-10） （英语）.
- Inostranzev, M. Tabaristan. IRANIAN INFLUENCE ON MOSLEM LITERATURE, PART I. Project Gutenburg. [2011-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12） （英语）.
- Inostranzev, M. Tabaristan. IRANIAN INFLUENCE ON MOSLEM LITERATURE, PART I. Project Gutenburg. [1 March 2011]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.