العوامل الخارجية (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "العوامل الخارجية" in Arabic language version.

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6web.archive.org

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1investopedia.com

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1books.google.com

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1dictionaryofeconomics.com

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1mheducation.com

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1clivespash.org

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archive.org

Stewart، Frances؛ Ghani، Ejaz (يونيو 1991). "How significant are externalities for development?". World Development. ج. 19 ع. 6: 569–594. DOI:10.1016/0305-750X(91)90195-N.
Costanza، Robert؛ Segura, Olman؛ Olsen, Juan Martinez-Alier (1996). Getting Down to Earth: Practical Applications of Ecological Economics. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN:978-1559635035. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-25.

books.google.com

Jaeger, William. Environmental Economics for Tree Huggers and Other Skeptics, p. 80 (Island Press 2012): "Economists often say that externalities need to be 'internalized,' meaning that some action needs to be taken to correct this kind of market failure." نسخة محفوظة 19 يناير 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.

clivespash.org

"Spash, C. L. (2007) The economics of climate change impacts à la Stern: Novel and nuanced or rhetorically restricted? Ecological Economics 63(4): 706–13" (PDF). مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2014-02-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-12-23.

dictionaryofeconomics.com

J.J. Laffont (2008). "externalities," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Ed. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 13 أكتوبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.

doi.org

Buchanan، James؛ Wm. Craig Stubblebine (نوفمبر 1962). "Externality". Economica. ج. 29 ع. 116: 371–84. DOI:10.2307/2551386. JSTOR:2551386.
Stewart، Frances؛ Ghani، Ejaz (يونيو 1991). "How significant are externalities for development?". World Development. ج. 19 ع. 6: 569–594. DOI:10.1016/0305-750X(91)90195-N.

investopedia.com

"How do externalities affect equilibrium and create market failure?". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-11.

jstor.org

Buchanan، James؛ Wm. Craig Stubblebine (نوفمبر 1962). "Externality". Economica. ج. 29 ع. 116: 371–84. DOI:10.2307/2551386. JSTOR:2551386.

mheducation.com

glencoe.mheducation.com

"Economics (McConnell), 18th Edition Chapter 16: Public Goods, Externalities, and Information Asymmetries". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2014-02-26.

web.archive.org

"How do externalities affect equilibrium and create market failure?". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-11.
Jaeger, William. Environmental Economics for Tree Huggers and Other Skeptics, p. 80 (Island Press 2012): "Economists often say that externalities need to be 'internalized,' meaning that some action needs to be taken to correct this kind of market failure." نسخة محفوظة 19 يناير 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
J.J. Laffont (2008). "externalities," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Ed. Abstract. نسخة محفوظة 13 أكتوبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
"Economics (McConnell), 18th Edition Chapter 16: Public Goods, Externalities, and Information Asymmetries". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2014-02-26.
"Spash, C. L. (2007) The economics of climate change impacts à la Stern: Novel and nuanced or rhetorically restricted? Ecological Economics 63(4): 706–13" (PDF). مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2014-02-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-12-23.
Costanza، Robert؛ Segura, Olman؛ Olsen, Juan Martinez-Alier (1996). Getting Down to Earth: Practical Applications of Ecological Economics. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. ISBN:978-1559635035. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-25.