إطالة الحياة (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "إطالة الحياة" in Arabic language version.

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archive.org

basmartin.com

betterhumans.com

  • Smith، Simon (3 ديسمبر 2002). "Killing Immortality". Betterhumans. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2004-06-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-07-17.

doi.org

  • Olshansky، S. J.؛ Hayflick، L؛ Carnes، B. A. (1 أغسطس 2002). "Position statement on human aging". The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. ج. 57 ع. 8: B292–7. DOI:10.1093/gerona/57.8.B292. PMID:12145354.
  • Warner H، Anderson J، Austad S، وآخرون (2005). "Science fact and the SENS agenda. What can we reasonably expect from ageing research?". EMBO Reports. ج. 6 ع. 11: 1006–8. DOI:10.1038/sj.embor.7400555. PMC:1371037. PMID:16264422.
  • Holmes، G. E.؛ Bernstein، C؛ Bernstein، H (سبتمبر 1992). "Oxidative and other DNA damages as the basis of aging: a review". Mutation Research/DNAging. ج. 275 ع. 3–6: 305–15. DOI:10.1016/0921-8734(92)90034-M. PMID:1383772.
  • Rauser، C. L.؛ Mueller، L. D.؛ Rose، M. R. (2006). "The evolution of late life". Ageing Res Rev. ج. 5 ع. 1: 14–32. DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2005.06.003. PMID:16085467.
  • Stearns، S. C.؛ Ackermann، M؛ Doebeli، M؛ Kaiser، M (2000). "Experimental evolution of aging, growth, and reproduction in fruitflies". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ج. 97 ع. 7: 3309–3313. DOI:10.1073/pnas.060289597. PMC:16235. PMID:10716732.
  • Newmark، P. A.؛ Sánchez Alvarado، A (2002). "Not your father's planarian: a classic model enters the era of functional genomics". Nat Rev Genet. ج. 3 ع. 3: 210–219. DOI:10.1038/nrg759. PMID:11972158.
  • Martínez DE (مايو 1998). "Mortality patterns suggest lack of senescence in hydra". Experimental Gerontology. ج. 33 ع. 3: 217–25. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.500.9508. DOI:10.1016/S0531-5565(97)00113-7. PMID:9615920.
  • Petralia، Ronald S.؛ Mattson، Mark P.؛ Yao، Pamela J. (2014). "Aging and longevity in the simplest animals and the quest for immortality". Ageing Res Rev. ج. 16: 66–82. DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2014.05.003. PMC:4133289. PMID:24910306.
  • Spindler، Stephen R. (2010). "Biological Effects of Calorie Restriction: Implications for Modification of Human Aging". The Future of Aging. ص. 367–438. DOI:10.1007/978-90-481-3999-6_12. ISBN:978-90-481-3998-9.
  • Bjelakovic, Goran؛ Nikolova, Dimitrinka؛ Lotte Gluud, Lise؛ Simonetti Rosa G.؛ Gluud Christian (2007). "Mortality in Randomized Trials of Antioxidant Supplements for Primary and Secondary Prevention, a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". JAMA. ج. 297 ع. 8: 842–857. DOI:10.1001/jama.297.8.842. PMID:17327526.
  • Fernández AF؛ Fraga MF (يوليو 2011). "The effects of the dietary polyphenol resveratrol on human healthy aging and lifespan". Epigenetics. ج. 6 ع. 7: 870–4. DOI:10.4161/epi.6.7.16499. PMID:21613817.
  • Sattler FR (أغسطس 2013). "Growth hormone in the aging male". Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 27 ع. 4: 541–55. DOI:10.1016/j.beem.2013.05.003. PMC:3940699. PMID:24054930. In animal models, alterations in GH/IGF-1 signaling with reductions in these somatotrophs appear to increase life span.  ... Administration of IGF-1Eb (mechanogrowth factor) stimulates proliferation of myoblasts and induces muscle hypertrophy. Increases in GH and IGF-1 during adolescence are beneficial for brain and cardiovascular function during the aging process and GH administration during adolescence is vasoprotective and increases life-span.15 ... Studies relating GH and IGF-1 status to longevity provide inconsistent evidence as to whether decreased (somatopause) or high levels (e.g. acromegaly) of these hormones are beneficial or detrimental to longevity. ... It is difficult to reconcile the largely protective effects of GH/IGF-1 deficiency on longevity in animals with the inconsistent or deleterious effects of low levels or declining GH/IGF-1 during human aging.
  • Olshansky، S. J.؛ Hayflick، L؛ Carnes، B. A. (1 أغسطس 2002). "Position statement on human aging". The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. ج. 57 ع. 8: B292–7. DOI:10.1093/gerona/57.8.B292. PMID:12145354.
  • Sobh، Rana؛ Martin، Brett A.S. (2011). "Feedback Information and Consumer Motivation. The Moderating Role of Positive and Negative Reference Values in Self-Regulation" (PDF). European Journal of Marketing. ج. 45 ع. 6: 963–986. DOI:10.1108/03090561111119976. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2014-08-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ أكتوبر 2020. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)
  • Bostrom, N (مايو 2005). "The fable of the dragon tyrant". Journal of Medical Ethics. ج. 31 ع. 5: 273–7. DOI:10.1136/jme.2004.009035. PMC:1734155. PMID:15863685.

evolucionuader.yolasite.com

fightaging.org

findarticles.com

imminst.org

jax.org

informatics.jax.org

longevityhistory.com

newyorker.com

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

  • Olshansky، S. J.؛ Hayflick، L؛ Carnes، B. A. (1 أغسطس 2002). "Position statement on human aging". The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. ج. 57 ع. 8: B292–7. DOI:10.1093/gerona/57.8.B292. PMID:12145354.
  • Warner H، Anderson J، Austad S، وآخرون (2005). "Science fact and the SENS agenda. What can we reasonably expect from ageing research?". EMBO Reports. ج. 6 ع. 11: 1006–8. DOI:10.1038/sj.embor.7400555. PMC:1371037. PMID:16264422.
  • Holmes، G. E.؛ Bernstein، C؛ Bernstein، H (سبتمبر 1992). "Oxidative and other DNA damages as the basis of aging: a review". Mutation Research/DNAging. ج. 275 ع. 3–6: 305–15. DOI:10.1016/0921-8734(92)90034-M. PMID:1383772.
  • Rauser، C. L.؛ Mueller، L. D.؛ Rose، M. R. (2006). "The evolution of late life". Ageing Res Rev. ج. 5 ع. 1: 14–32. DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2005.06.003. PMID:16085467.
  • Stearns، S. C.؛ Ackermann، M؛ Doebeli، M؛ Kaiser، M (2000). "Experimental evolution of aging, growth, and reproduction in fruitflies". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ج. 97 ع. 7: 3309–3313. DOI:10.1073/pnas.060289597. PMC:16235. PMID:10716732.
  • Newmark، P. A.؛ Sánchez Alvarado، A (2002). "Not your father's planarian: a classic model enters the era of functional genomics". Nat Rev Genet. ج. 3 ع. 3: 210–219. DOI:10.1038/nrg759. PMID:11972158.
  • Martínez DE (مايو 1998). "Mortality patterns suggest lack of senescence in hydra". Experimental Gerontology. ج. 33 ع. 3: 217–25. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.500.9508. DOI:10.1016/S0531-5565(97)00113-7. PMID:9615920.
  • Petralia، Ronald S.؛ Mattson، Mark P.؛ Yao، Pamela J. (2014). "Aging and longevity in the simplest animals and the quest for immortality". Ageing Res Rev. ج. 16: 66–82. DOI:10.1016/j.arr.2014.05.003. PMC:4133289. PMID:24910306.
  • Bjelakovic, Goran؛ Nikolova, Dimitrinka؛ Lotte Gluud, Lise؛ Simonetti Rosa G.؛ Gluud Christian (2007). "Mortality in Randomized Trials of Antioxidant Supplements for Primary and Secondary Prevention, a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". JAMA. ج. 297 ع. 8: 842–857. DOI:10.1001/jama.297.8.842. PMID:17327526.
  • Fernández AF؛ Fraga MF (يوليو 2011). "The effects of the dietary polyphenol resveratrol on human healthy aging and lifespan". Epigenetics. ج. 6 ع. 7: 870–4. DOI:10.4161/epi.6.7.16499. PMID:21613817.
  • Sattler FR (أغسطس 2013). "Growth hormone in the aging male". Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. ج. 27 ع. 4: 541–55. DOI:10.1016/j.beem.2013.05.003. PMC:3940699. PMID:24054930. In animal models, alterations in GH/IGF-1 signaling with reductions in these somatotrophs appear to increase life span.  ... Administration of IGF-1Eb (mechanogrowth factor) stimulates proliferation of myoblasts and induces muscle hypertrophy. Increases in GH and IGF-1 during adolescence are beneficial for brain and cardiovascular function during the aging process and GH administration during adolescence is vasoprotective and increases life-span.15 ... Studies relating GH and IGF-1 status to longevity provide inconsistent evidence as to whether decreased (somatopause) or high levels (e.g. acromegaly) of these hormones are beneficial or detrimental to longevity. ... It is difficult to reconcile the largely protective effects of GH/IGF-1 deficiency on longevity in animals with the inconsistent or deleterious effects of low levels or declining GH/IGF-1 during human aging.
  • Olshansky، S. J.؛ Hayflick، L؛ Carnes، B. A. (1 أغسطس 2002). "Position statement on human aging". The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. ج. 57 ع. 8: B292–7. DOI:10.1093/gerona/57.8.B292. PMID:12145354.
  • Bostrom, N (مايو 2005). "The fable of the dragon tyrant". Journal of Medical Ethics. ج. 31 ع. 5: 273–7. DOI:10.1136/jme.2004.009035. PMC:1734155. PMID:15863685.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

project-syndicate.org

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

rationalargumentator.com

senescence.info

theguardian.com

web.archive.org

youtube.com