اضطراب التعلم غير اللفظي (Arabic Wikipedia)

Wilmshurst، Linda (2014). "Sandy Smith: Marching to the Tune of a Different Drummer". Child and Adolescent Psychopathology: A Casebook. Sage. ص. 89–99. ISBN:978-1-4833-2268-1.
Riccio، Cynthia A. (2007). "Dyscalculia". في Reynolds، Cecil R.؛ Fletcher-Janzen، Elaine (المحررون). Encyclopedia of Special Education. John Wiley & Sons. ص. 769–70. ISBN:978-0-471-67798-7.
Rourke، Byron P. (1989). "Patterns of Reading, Spelling, and Arithmetic". Nonverbal Learning Disabilities: The Syndrome and the Model. Guilford Press. ص. 20–9. ISBN:978-0-89862-378-9.
Szklut، Stacey E.؛ Philbert، Darby Breath (2013). "Learning Disabilities and Developmental Coordination Disorder". في Umphred، Darcy A.؛ Lazaro، Rolando T.؛ Roller، Margaret L.؛ Burton، Gordon U. (المحررون). Neurological Rehabilitation (ط. 6th). Elsevier. ص. 379–418. ISBN:978-0-323-26649-9.

canchild.ca

"Recognizing and Referring Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: The Role of the Psychologist". CanChild. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-09-30.

childmind.org

وصلة مرجع: https://childmind.org/article/what-is-non-verbal-learning-disorder/#a-more-comprehensive-diagnosis, .
وصلة مرجع: https://childmind.org/article/what-is-non-verbal-learning-disorder/#a-more-comprehensive-diagnosis.

discoverldi.com

Admin, LD I. "DSM-V to Exclude Asperger’s, PDD-NOS & NLD in 2013; Wait, What? | Life Development Institute." Life Development Institute. N.p., 2 June 2011. Web. 06 Sept. 2016.http://discoverldi.com/dsm-v-to-exclude-aspergers-pdd-nos-wait-what/ نسخة محفوظة 2021-02-27 على موقع واي باك مشين.

doi.org

Rourke، Byron P. (1987). "Syndrome of nonverbal learning disabilities: The final common pathway of white-matter disease/dysfunction?". Clinical Neuropsychologist. ج. 1 ع. 3: 209–34. DOI:10.1080/13854048708520056.
Semrud-Clikeman، M.؛ Fine، J. (2011). "Presence of Cysts on Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) in Children With Asperger Disorder and Nonverbal Learning Disabilities". Journal of Child Neurology. ج. 26 ع. 4: 471–5. DOI:10.1177/0883073810384264. PMID:21398562.
Fine، Jodene Goldenring؛ Musielak، Kayla A.؛ Semrud-Clikeman، Margaret (2014). "Smaller splenium in children with nonverbal learning disability compared to controls, high-functioning autism and ADHD". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 20 ع. 6: 641–61. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2013.854763. PMID:24215424.
Walton، J. N.؛ Ellis، E.؛ Court، S. D. M. (1962). "Clumsy children: developmental apraxia and agnosia". Brain. ج. 85 ع. 3: 603–12. DOI:10.1093/brain/85.3.603. PMID:13998739.
Gerstmann، Josef (1940). "Syndrome of finger agnosia, disorientation for right and left, agraphia and acalculia: local diagnostic value". Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry. ج. 44 ع. 2: 398–408. DOI:10.1001/archneurpsyc.1940.02280080158009.
Donders، Jacobus (2011). "Obituary for Dr. Byron Rourke". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 17 ع. 5: 417. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2011.617105.
Spreen، Otfried (2011). "Nonverbal learning disabilities: A critical review". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 17 ع. 5: 418–43. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2010.546778. PMID:21462003.
Mammarella، Irene C.؛ Cornoldi، Cesare (2014). "An analysis of the criteria used to diagnose children with Nonverbal Learning Disability (NLD)". Child Neuropsycholog. ج. 20 ع. 3: 255–80. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2013.796920. PMID:23705673.
Tsatsanis، Katherine (2013). "Right-Hemisphere Syndrome". في Volkmar، Fred R. (المحرر). Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders. Springer. ص. 2596–600. DOI:10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_1587. ISBN:978-1-4419-1698-3.
Semrud-Clikeman، Margaret؛ Hynd، George W. (1990). "Right hemisphere dysfunction in nonverbal learning disabilities: Social, academic, and adaptive functioning in adults and children". Psychological Bulletin. ج. 107 ع. 2: 196–209. DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.196. PMID:2181523.
Jongmans، M. J.؛ Smits-Engelsman، B. C. M.؛ Schoemaker، M. M. (2003). "Consequences of Comorbidity of Developmental Coordination Disorders and Learning Disabilities for Severity and Pattern of Perceptual Motor Dysfunction". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 36 ع. 6: 528–37. DOI:10.1177/00222194030360060401. PMID:15493435.
Ellis، Hadyn D.؛ Gunter، Helen L. (1999). "Asperger syndrome: a simple matter of white matter?". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. ج. 3 ع. 5: 192–200. DOI:10.1016/S1364-6613(99)01315-7. PMID:10322476.
Volkmar، Fred R.؛ Klin، Ami (1998). "Asperger Syndrome and Nonverbal Learning Disabilities". في Schopler، Eric؛ Mesibov، Gary B.؛ Kunce، Linda J. (المحررون). Asperger Syndrome or High-Functioning Autism?. Springer. ص. 107–21. DOI:10.1007/978-1-4615-5369-4. ISBN:978-1-4615-5369-4.
Stein، Martin T.؛ Klin، Ami؛ Miller، Karen؛ Goulden، Keith؛ Coolman، Richard؛ Coolman، David M. (2004). "When Asperger's Syndrome and a Nonverbal Learning Disability Look Alike". Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics. ج. 25 ع. 5 Suppl: S59–64. DOI:10.1097/00004703-200410001-00012. PMID:15502535.
Forrest، Bonny J. (2011). "Developmental Gerstmann Syndrome". في Kreutzer، Jeffrey S.؛ DeLuca، John؛ Caplan، Bruce (المحررون). Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer. ص. 826–7. DOI:10.1007/978-0-387-79948-3_1540. ISBN:978-0-387-79948-3.
Forrest، Bonny J. (2004). "The Utility of Math Difficulties, Internalized Psychopathology, and Visual-Spatial Deficits to Identify Children With the Nonverbal Learning Disability Syndrome: Evidence for a Visual spatial Disability". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 10 ع. 2: 129–46. DOI:10.1080/09297040490911131. PMID:15590491.
Harnadek، M. C. S.؛ Rourke، B. P. (1994). "Principal Identifying Features of the Syndrome of Nonverbal Learning Disabilities in Children". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 27 ع. 3: 144–54. DOI:10.1177/002221949402700303. PMID:8040632.
Wilson، Peter H.؛ McKenzie، Beryl E. (1998). "Information Processing Deficits Associated with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Meta-analysis of Research Findings". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. ج. 39 ع. 6: 829–40. DOI:10.1111/1469-7610.00384. PMID:9758192.
Rourke، B. P.؛ Conway، J. A. (1997). "Disabilities of Arithmetic and Mathematical Reasoning: Perspectives From Neurology and Neuropsychology". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 30 ع. 1: 34–46. DOI:10.1177/002221949703000103. PMID:9009877.
Geary، David C. (2010). "Mathematical disabilities: Reflections on cognitive, neuropsychological, and genetic components". Learning and Individual Differences. ج. 20 ع. 2: 130–133. DOI:10.1016/j.lindif.2009.10.008. PMID:20161681.
Tsur، V. G.؛ Shalev، R. S.؛ Manor، O.؛ Amir، N. (1995). "Developmental Right-Hemisphere Syndrome: Clinical Spectrum of the Nonverbal Learning Disability". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 28 ع. 2: 80–6. DOI:10.1177/002221949502800202. PMID:7884301.
Clayton، MC؛ Dodd، JL (2005). "Nonverbal neurodevelopmental dysfunctions". Pediatric Annals. ج. 34 ع. 4: 321–7. DOI:10.3928/0090-4481-20050401-13. PMID:15871436.

dyslexiaida.org

Tannock، Rosemary (يناير 2014). "DSM-5 Changes in Diagnostic Criteria for Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD): What are the Implications?". International Dyslexia Association. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-04-22.

healthline.com

وصلة مرجع: https://www.healthline.com/health/what-is-non-verbal-learning-disorder#treatment.

icd10data.com

"2015/16 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F81.9: Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified". ICD10Data.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-05-10.

inist.fr

cat.inist.fr

Manoach، Dara Sue؛ Sandson، Thomas A.؛ Weintraub، Sandra (أبريل 1995). "The Developmental Social-Emotional Processing Disorder Is Associated with Right Hemisphere Abnormalities". Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, & Behavioral Neurology. ج. 8 ع. 2: 99–105. INIST:3510330. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-16.

ldblog.com

"Helmer Myklebust « LD Blog". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-10-09.

ldonline.org

وصلة مرجع: https://www.ldonline.org/ld-topics/nonverbal-ld/nonverbal-learning-disorders, .

lww.com

journals.lww.com

Manoach، Dara Sue؛ Sandson، Thomas A.؛ Weintraub، Sandra (أبريل 1995). "The Developmental Social-Emotional Processing Disorder Is Associated with Right Hemisphere Abnormalities". Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, & Behavioral Neurology. ج. 8 ع. 2: 99–105. INIST:3510330. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-16.

mdedge.com

"Differentiating NLD". Current Psychiatry. ج. 10 ع. 7. يوليو 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-03-14.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Semrud-Clikeman، M.؛ Fine، J. (2011). "Presence of Cysts on Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) in Children With Asperger Disorder and Nonverbal Learning Disabilities". Journal of Child Neurology. ج. 26 ع. 4: 471–5. DOI:10.1177/0883073810384264. PMID:21398562.
Fine، Jodene Goldenring؛ Musielak، Kayla A.؛ Semrud-Clikeman، Margaret (2014). "Smaller splenium in children with nonverbal learning disability compared to controls, high-functioning autism and ADHD". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 20 ع. 6: 641–61. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2013.854763. PMID:24215424.
Walton، J. N.؛ Ellis، E.؛ Court، S. D. M. (1962). "Clumsy children: developmental apraxia and agnosia". Brain. ج. 85 ع. 3: 603–12. DOI:10.1093/brain/85.3.603. PMID:13998739.
Spreen، Otfried (2011). "Nonverbal learning disabilities: A critical review". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 17 ع. 5: 418–43. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2010.546778. PMID:21462003.
Mammarella، Irene C.؛ Cornoldi، Cesare (2014). "An analysis of the criteria used to diagnose children with Nonverbal Learning Disability (NLD)". Child Neuropsycholog. ج. 20 ع. 3: 255–80. DOI:10.1080/09297049.2013.796920. PMID:23705673.
Semrud-Clikeman، Margaret؛ Hynd، George W. (1990). "Right hemisphere dysfunction in nonverbal learning disabilities: Social, academic, and adaptive functioning in adults and children". Psychological Bulletin. ج. 107 ع. 2: 196–209. DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.196. PMID:2181523.
Jongmans، M. J.؛ Smits-Engelsman، B. C. M.؛ Schoemaker، M. M. (2003). "Consequences of Comorbidity of Developmental Coordination Disorders and Learning Disabilities for Severity and Pattern of Perceptual Motor Dysfunction". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 36 ع. 6: 528–37. DOI:10.1177/00222194030360060401. PMID:15493435.
Ellis، Hadyn D.؛ Gunter، Helen L. (1999). "Asperger syndrome: a simple matter of white matter?". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. ج. 3 ع. 5: 192–200. DOI:10.1016/S1364-6613(99)01315-7. PMID:10322476.
Stein، Martin T.؛ Klin، Ami؛ Miller، Karen؛ Goulden، Keith؛ Coolman، Richard؛ Coolman، David M. (2004). "When Asperger's Syndrome and a Nonverbal Learning Disability Look Alike". Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics. ج. 25 ع. 5 Suppl: S59–64. DOI:10.1097/00004703-200410001-00012. PMID:15502535.
Forrest، Bonny J. (2004). "The Utility of Math Difficulties, Internalized Psychopathology, and Visual-Spatial Deficits to Identify Children With the Nonverbal Learning Disability Syndrome: Evidence for a Visual spatial Disability". Child Neuropsychology. ج. 10 ع. 2: 129–46. DOI:10.1080/09297040490911131. PMID:15590491.
Harnadek، M. C. S.؛ Rourke، B. P. (1994). "Principal Identifying Features of the Syndrome of Nonverbal Learning Disabilities in Children". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 27 ع. 3: 144–54. DOI:10.1177/002221949402700303. PMID:8040632.
Wilson، Peter H.؛ McKenzie، Beryl E. (1998). "Information Processing Deficits Associated with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Meta-analysis of Research Findings". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. ج. 39 ع. 6: 829–40. DOI:10.1111/1469-7610.00384. PMID:9758192.
Rourke، B. P.؛ Conway، J. A. (1997). "Disabilities of Arithmetic and Mathematical Reasoning: Perspectives From Neurology and Neuropsychology". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 30 ع. 1: 34–46. DOI:10.1177/002221949703000103. PMID:9009877.
Geary، David C. (2010). "Mathematical disabilities: Reflections on cognitive, neuropsychological, and genetic components". Learning and Individual Differences. ج. 20 ع. 2: 130–133. DOI:10.1016/j.lindif.2009.10.008. PMID:20161681.
Tsur، V. G.؛ Shalev، R. S.؛ Manor، O.؛ Amir، N. (1995). "Developmental Right-Hemisphere Syndrome: Clinical Spectrum of the Nonverbal Learning Disability". Journal of Learning Disabilities. ج. 28 ع. 2: 80–6. DOI:10.1177/002221949502800202. PMID:7884301.
Clayton، MC؛ Dodd، JL (2005). "Nonverbal neurodevelopmental dysfunctions". Pediatric Annals. ج. 34 ع. 4: 321–7. DOI:10.3928/0090-4481-20050401-13. PMID:15871436.

nldline.com

Mamen، Maggie (Summer 2000). "Non Verbal Learning Disabilities: Impact on Social Functioning; And Interpersonal Skills". Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. ج. 29 ع. 5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-10-03.

nldontheweb.org

Humphries، Tom (Autumn 1993). "Nonverbal Learning Disabilities: A Distinct Group Within Our Population". Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-11-28.

northwestern.edu

Pioneering Presence, Spring 2007, Northwestern Magazine نسخة محفوظة 11 نوفمبر 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.

nvld.org

"اسم".
وصلة مرجع: https://nvld.org/.

openlibrary.org

Learning disabilities; educational principles and practices by Doris J. Johnson and Helmer R. Myklebust. Published 1967 by Grune & Stratton in New York https://openlibrary.org/works/OL7402255W/Learning_disabilities_educational_principles_and_practices نسخة محفوظة 2021-04-12 على موقع واي باك مشين.

researchgate.net

Solodow، William؛ Sandy، Sandra V.؛ Leventhal، Fern؛ Beszylko، Scott؛ Shepherd، Margaret Jo؛ Cohen، Jonathan؛ Goldman، Shoshana؛ Perry، Richard؛ Chang، Jennifer J. (Fall 2006). "Frequency and Diagnostic Criteria for Nonverbal Learning Disabilities in a General Learning Disability School Cohort". Thalamus. ج. 24 ع. 1: 17–33. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-12-26.

stanford.edu

whatmeds.stanford.edu

"Nonverbal Learning Disorders". Stanford School of Medicine. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-04.

web.archive.org

"اضطراب التعلم اللاشفهي Nld) nonverbal learning disorder)، أسباب، أعراض، علاج". الطبي للمعلومات الطبية والصحية. 11 أبريل 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-12-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-12-26.
Humphries، Tom (Autumn 1993). "Nonverbal Learning Disabilities: A Distinct Group Within Our Population". Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-11-28.
"Nonverbal Learning Disorders". Stanford School of Medicine. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-12-04.
Mamen، Maggie (Summer 2000). "Non Verbal Learning Disabilities: Impact on Social Functioning; And Interpersonal Skills". Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. Learning Disabilities Association of Ontario. ج. 29 ع. 5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-10-03.
Zieman، Gayle (February 2000). "Nonverbal Learning Disability: The Math and Handwriting Problem". Parenting New Mexico. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2 يوليو 2017. اطلع عليه بتاريخ أغسطس 2020. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)
"Differentiating NLD". Current Psychiatry. ج. 10 ع. 7. يوليو 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-03-14.
Admin, LD I. "DSM-V to Exclude Asperger’s, PDD-NOS & NLD in 2013; Wait, What? | Life Development Institute." Life Development Institute. N.p., 2 June 2011. Web. 06 Sept. 2016.http://discoverldi.com/dsm-v-to-exclude-aspergers-pdd-nos-wait-what/ نسخة محفوظة 2021-02-27 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Johnson، Doris J.؛ Myklebust، Helmer R. (1967). "Nonverbal Disorders of Learning". Learning disabilities: educational principles and practices. Grune & Stratton. ص. 272–. ISBN:978-0-8089-0219-5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2015-07-05.
Horn, Nnifer L., PhD, HSPP. "An Overview of Learning Disabilities." San Mateo, CA: Schwab Learning, 2002. N. pag. Web. نسخة محفوظة 8 أكتوبر 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Tannock، Rosemary (يناير 2014). "DSM-5 Changes in Diagnostic Criteria for Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD): What are the Implications?". International Dyslexia Association. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-04-22.
"2015/16 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code F81.9: Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified". ICD10Data.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-05-10.
Manoach، Dara Sue؛ Sandson، Thomas A.؛ Weintraub، Sandra (أبريل 1995). "The Developmental Social-Emotional Processing Disorder Is Associated with Right Hemisphere Abnormalities". Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology, & Behavioral Neurology. ج. 8 ع. 2: 99–105. INIST:3510330. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-16.
"Recognizing and Referring Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: The Role of the Psychologist". CanChild. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-09-30.
Dinklage، David. "Aspergers Disorder and Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities: How Are These Two Disorders Related to Each Other?". Asperger/Autism Network. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-08-15.
Solodow، William؛ Sandy، Sandra V.؛ Leventhal، Fern؛ Beszylko، Scott؛ Shepherd، Margaret Jo؛ Cohen، Jonathan؛ Goldman، Shoshana؛ Perry، Richard؛ Chang، Jennifer J. (Fall 2006). "Frequency and Diagnostic Criteria for Nonverbal Learning Disabilities in a General Learning Disability School Cohort". Thalamus. ج. 24 ع. 1: 17–33. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-12-26.
Pioneering Presence, Spring 2007, Northwestern Magazine نسخة محفوظة 11 نوفمبر 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين.
"Helmer Myklebust « LD Blog". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-10-09.
Learning disabilities; educational principles and practices by Doris J. Johnson and Helmer R. Myklebust. Published 1967 by Grune & Stratton in New York https://openlibrary.org/works/OL7402255W/Learning_disabilities_educational_principles_and_practices نسخة محفوظة 2021-04-12 على موقع واي باك مشين.

worldcat.org

Myklebust، Helmer R. (1975). Myklebust، Helmer R. (المحرر). "Nonverbal learning disabilities: Assessment and intervention". Grune and Stratton. Grune and Stratton. ج. 3: 85–. ISSN:0079-6387.

ziemang.com

Zieman، Gayle (February 2000). "Nonverbal Learning Disability: The Math and Handwriting Problem". Parenting New Mexico. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2 يوليو 2017. اطلع عليه بتاريخ أغسطس 2020. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)