اقتصاد مختلط (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "اقتصاد مختلط" in Arabic language version.

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4web.archive.org

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1google.com

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1umass.edu

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1archive.org

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1amazon.com

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1vatican.va

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amazon.com

Vuong, Quan-Hoang. Financial Markets in Vietnam's Transition Economy: Facts, Insights, Implications. (ردمك 978-3-639-23383-4), VDM Verlag, Feb. 2010, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany. نسخة محفوظة 2020-01-10 في Wayback Machine

archive.org

Yu-Shan Wu (1995). Comparative Economic Transformations: Mainland China, Hungary, the Soviet Union, and Taiwan. Stanford University Press. ص. 8. In laissez-faire capitalism, the state restricts itself to providing public goods and services that the economy cannot generate by itself and to safeguarding private ownership and the smooth operation of the self-regulating market.

google.com

A variety of definitions for mixed economy. نسخة محفوظة 2002-08-13 في Wayback Machine

umass.edu

peri.umass.edu

Pollin, Robert. 2007. '"Resurrection of the Rentier", book review of Andrew Glyn's Capitalism Unleashed:Finance, Globalization and Welfare. New Left Review 46:July–August. pp. 141–142. http://www.peri.umass.edu/fileadmin/pdf/other_publication_types/NLR28008.pdf. "The underlying premise behind the mixed economy was straightforward. Keynes and like-minded reformers were not willing to give up on capitalism, and in particular, two of its basic features: that ownership and control of the economy's means of production would remain primarily in the hands of private capitalists; and that most economic activity would be guided by ‘market forces’, that is, the dynamic combination of material self-seeking and competition. More specifically, the driving force of the mixed economy, as with free-market capitalism, should continue to be capitalists trying to make as much profit as they can. At the same time, Keynes was clear that in maintaining a profit-driven marketplace, it was also imperative to introduce policy interventions to counteract capitalism’s inherent tendencies—demonstrated to devastating effect during the 1930s calamity—toward financial breakdowns, depressions, and mass unemployment. Keynes's framework also showed how full employment and social welfare interventions could be justified not simply on grounds of social uplift, but could also promote the stability of capitalism." نسخة محفوظة 2019-04-12 في Wayback Machine

vatican.va

w2.vatican.va

Pius XI, Quadragesimo Anno, para 79, published 15 May 1931, accessed 12 August 2018; the papal text refers to "every social activity", not only to government. نسخة محفوظة 2019-12-10 في Wayback Machine

web.archive.org

A variety of definitions for mixed economy. نسخة محفوظة 2002-08-13 في Wayback Machine
Pollin, Robert. 2007. '"Resurrection of the Rentier", book review of Andrew Glyn's Capitalism Unleashed:Finance, Globalization and Welfare. New Left Review 46:July–August. pp. 141–142. http://www.peri.umass.edu/fileadmin/pdf/other_publication_types/NLR28008.pdf. "The underlying premise behind the mixed economy was straightforward. Keynes and like-minded reformers were not willing to give up on capitalism, and in particular, two of its basic features: that ownership and control of the economy's means of production would remain primarily in the hands of private capitalists; and that most economic activity would be guided by ‘market forces’, that is, the dynamic combination of material self-seeking and competition. More specifically, the driving force of the mixed economy, as with free-market capitalism, should continue to be capitalists trying to make as much profit as they can. At the same time, Keynes was clear that in maintaining a profit-driven marketplace, it was also imperative to introduce policy interventions to counteract capitalism’s inherent tendencies—demonstrated to devastating effect during the 1930s calamity—toward financial breakdowns, depressions, and mass unemployment. Keynes's framework also showed how full employment and social welfare interventions could be justified not simply on grounds of social uplift, but could also promote the stability of capitalism." نسخة محفوظة 2019-04-12 في Wayback Machine
Vuong, Quan-Hoang. Financial Markets in Vietnam's Transition Economy: Facts, Insights, Implications. (ردمك 978-3-639-23383-4), VDM Verlag, Feb. 2010, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany. نسخة محفوظة 2020-01-10 في Wayback Machine
Pius XI, Quadragesimo Anno, para 79, published 15 May 1931, accessed 12 August 2018; the papal text refers to "every social activity", not only to government. نسخة محفوظة 2019-12-10 في Wayback Machine