References analysis of the Wikipedia article "الإسلام حسب البلد" in the Arabic version

afrikaworld.net

Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) (ردمك 978-0-85229-956-2) p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here نسخة محفوظة 5 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007. نسخة محفوظة 11 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) (ردمك 978-0-85229-956-2) p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here نسخة محفوظة 5 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007. نسخة محفوظة 11 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

bellbookandcandlepublications.com

Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) (ردمك 978-0-85229-956-2) p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here نسخة محفوظة 5 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007. نسخة محفوظة 11 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

foreignpolicy.com

Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) (ردمك 978-0-85229-956-2) p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here نسخة محفوظة 5 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007. نسخة محفوظة 11 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

pewforum.org

"Muslim Population by Country". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2011-02-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

"Region: Middle East-North Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-07-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

"Region: Sub-Saharan Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-07-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

"Muslims". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 18 ديسمبر 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-03-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-10-13.

"10 Countries With the Largest Muslim Populations, 2010 and 2050". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 2 أبريل 2015. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-10-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-02-07.

"Middle East-North Africa Overview". 7 أكتوبر 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-05-05.

"Region: Asia-Pacific". 27 يناير 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07.

"Region: South Asia". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-01-01.

"10 Countries With the Largest Muslim Populations, 2010 and 2050date=2015-04-02". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-02-07.

"THE GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LANDSCAPE: Muslims". pewforum. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-03-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-12-18.

thediplomat.com

Diplomat, Akhilesh Pillalamarri, The. "How South Asia Will Save Global Islam". The Diplomat (بالإنجليزية الأمريكية). Archived from the original on 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2017-02-07.{{استشهاد بخبر}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)

timesprayer.com

"https://timesprayer.com/en/muslim-population/". مواقيت الصلاة. أبريل 2023. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-05-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2023-04-03. {{استشهاد ويب}}: روابط خارجية في |عنوان= (مساعدة)

web.archive.org

"Muslim Population by Country". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2011-02-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

"Region: Middle East-North Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-07-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

"Region: Sub-Saharan Africa". The Future of the Global Muslim Population. Pew Research Center. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-07-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-22.

Britannica نسخة محفوظة 14 December 2008 على موقع واي باك مشين., Think Quest نسخة محفوظة 18 June 2013 على موقع واي باك مشين., Wadsworth.com نسخة محفوظة 14 ديسمبر 2008 على موقع واي باك مشين.

"Muslims". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 18 ديسمبر 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-03-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-10-13.

Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J. (1 Jan 2013). South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today (بالإنجليزية). Routledge. ISBN:9780415448512. Archived from the original on 2020-03-08.

"Middle East-North Africa Overview". 7 أكتوبر 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-05-05.

Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) (ردمك 978-0-85229-956-2) p.306 According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here نسخة محفوظة 5 مارس 2016 على موقع واي باك مشين., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007. نسخة محفوظة 11 يوليو 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

"Region: Asia-Pacific". 27 يناير 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07.

electricpulp.com. "CENTRAL ASIA ii. Demography – Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-05-25.

"Sense and sensibility in South Asia". thenews.com.pk. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-05-24.

"The Muslim question". تايمز أوف إينديا Blog. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-05-24.

"Region: South Asia". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-01-01.

Burke، Daniel. "The moment American Muslims were waiting for". CNN. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-01-01.

Yusuf، Imtiyaz. "The Middle East and Muslim Southeast Asia: Implications of the Arab Spring". Oxford Islamic Studies. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-26.

Ghazali، Abdus Sattar. "The Politics of American Muslim demographics". milligazette.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-02-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2018-01-02.

"THE GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LANDSCAPE: Muslims". pewforum. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-03-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-12-18.

الإسلام حسب البلد (Arabic Wikipedia)

afrikaworld.net

bellbookandcandlepublications.com

books.google.com

britannica.com

media-2.web.britannica.com

cnn.com

foreignpolicy.com

indiatimes.com

blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com

iranicaonline.org

milligazette.com

oxfordislamicstudies.com

pewforum.org

thediplomat.com

thenews.com.pk

thinkquest.org

library.thinkquest.org

timesprayer.com

wadsworth.com

web.archive.org