التحررية في الولايات المتحدة (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "التحررية في الولايات المتحدة" in Arabic language version.

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71republic.com

archive.org

books.google.com

doi.org

fee.org

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

lp.org

mises.org

ncpa.org

newyorker.com

npr.org

nytimes.com

pageabode.com

anarchism.pageabode.com

pewresearch.org

  • Kiley, Jocelyn (25 August 2014). "In Search of Libertarians". Pew Research Center. "14% say the term libertarian describes them well; 77% of those know the definition (11% of total), while 23% do not (3% of total)." "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)

pitzer.edu

dwardmac.pitzer.edu

  • Bookchin, Murray (January 1986). "The Greening of Politics: Toward a New Kind of Political Practice". Green Perspectives: Newsletter of the Green Program Project (1). "We have permitted cynical political reactionaries and the spokesmen of large corporations to pre-empt these basic libertarian American ideals. We have permitted them not only to become the specious voice of these ideals such that individualism has been used to justify egotism; the pursuit of happiness to justify greed, and even our emphasis on local and regional autonomy has been used to justify parochialism, insularism, and exclusivity – often against ethnic minorities and so-called deviant individuals. We have even permitted these reactionaries to stake out a claim to the word libertarian, a word, in fact, that was literally devised in the 1890s in France by Elisée Reclus as a substitute for the word anarchist, which the government had rendered an illegal expression for identifying one's views. The propertarians, in effect – acolytes of Ayn Rand, the earth mother of greed, egotism, and the virtues of property – have appropriated expressions and traditions that should have been expressed by radicals but were willfully neglected because of the lure of European and Asian traditions of socialism, socialisms that are now entering into decline in the very countries in which they originated". نسخة محفوظة 1 أكتوبر 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.

praxeology.net

sites.google.com

  • Christiano, Thomas; John P. Christman (2009). Contemporary Debates in Political Philosophy. "Individualism and Libertarian Rights". Malden, Massachusetts: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 121. نسخة محفوظة 2020-06-12 على موقع واي باك مشين.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

  • Vallentyne، Peter (3 مارس 2009). "Libertarianism". في Zalta، Edward N. (المحرر). موسوعة ستانفورد للفلسفة (ط. Spring 2009). Stanford, California: جامعة ستانفورد. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-03-05.

theanarchistlibrary.org

thefreemanonline.org

  • Russell، Dean (مايو 1955). "Who Is A Libertarian?". The Freeman. Foundation for Economic Education. ج. 5 ع. 5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-06-26. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-03-06.

web.archive.org

  • Long, Roderick T. (1998). "Towards a Libertarian Theory of Class". Social Philosophy and Policy. 15 (2): 303–349 (online: "Part 1", "Part 2"). نسخة محفوظة 2019-08-04 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Becker, Lawrence C.; Becker, Charlotte B. (2001). Encyclopedia of Ethics: P-W. 3. Taylor & Francis. p. 1562. نسخة محفوظة 2020-05-01 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Paul, Ellen F. (2007). Liberalism: Old and New. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 187. نسخة محفوظة 2020-05-01 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Christiano, Thomas; John P. Christman (2009). Contemporary Debates in Political Philosophy. "Individualism and Libertarian Rights". Malden, Massachusetts: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 121. نسخة محفوظة 2020-06-12 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Vallentyne، Peter (3 مارس 2009). "Libertarianism". في Zalta، Edward N. (المحرر). موسوعة ستانفورد للفلسفة (ط. Spring 2009). Stanford, California: جامعة ستانفورد. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-03-05.
  • Bevir, Mark (2010). Encyclopedia of Political Theory. Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications; Cato Institute. p. 811. نسخة محفوظة 1 مايو 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Olsen, Edward A. (2002). US National Defense for the Twenty-First Century: The Grand Exit Strategy. تايلور وفرانسيس. p. 182. (ردمك 0714681407). (ردمك 9780714681405). نسخة محفوظة 1 مايو 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Rothbard, Murray (1965) [2000]. "The Spooner-Tucker Doctrine: An Economist's View". Journal of Libertarian Studies. 20 (1): 7. نسخة محفوظة 2 نوفمبر 2012 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Russell، Dean (مايو 1955). "Who Is A Libertarian?". The Freeman. Foundation for Economic Education. ج. 5 ع. 5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-06-26. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-03-06.
  • Tucker, Jeffrey (September 15, 2016). "Where Does the Term "Libertarian" Come From Anyway?" Foundation for Economic Freedom. Retrieved April 7, 2020. نسخة محفوظة 23 فبراير 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Martin, Douglas (November 22, 2010). "David Nolan, 66, Is Dead; Started Libertarian Party". نيويورك تايمز. Retrieved November 17, 2019. نسخة محفوظة 2020-02-16 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Rothbard، Murray (2009) [1970s]. The Betrayal of the American Right (PDF). Mises Institute. ISBN:978-1610165013. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2015-07-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-04-17. One gratifying aspect of our rise to some prominence is that, for the first time in my memory, we, 'our side,' had captured a crucial word from the enemy. 'Libertarians' had long been simply a polite word for left-wing anarchists, that is for anti-private property anarchists, either of the communist or syndicalist variety. But now we had taken it over.
  • Bookchin, Murray (January 1986). "The Greening of Politics: Toward a New Kind of Political Practice". Green Perspectives: Newsletter of the Green Program Project (1). "We have permitted cynical political reactionaries and the spokesmen of large corporations to pre-empt these basic libertarian American ideals. We have permitted them not only to become the specious voice of these ideals such that individualism has been used to justify egotism; the pursuit of happiness to justify greed, and even our emphasis on local and regional autonomy has been used to justify parochialism, insularism, and exclusivity – often against ethnic minorities and so-called deviant individuals. We have even permitted these reactionaries to stake out a claim to the word libertarian, a word, in fact, that was literally devised in the 1890s in France by Elisée Reclus as a substitute for the word anarchist, which the government had rendered an illegal expression for identifying one's views. The propertarians, in effect – acolytes of Ayn Rand, the earth mother of greed, egotism, and the virtues of property – have appropriated expressions and traditions that should have been expressed by radicals but were willfully neglected because of the lure of European and Asian traditions of socialism, socialisms that are now entering into decline in the very countries in which they originated". نسخة محفوظة 1 أكتوبر 2019 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • "Libertarian Party 2010 Platform". Libertarian Party. مايو 2010. ص. 1. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-26. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-09-24.
  • Watts، Duncan (16 مارس 2006). Understanding American government and politics: a guide for A2 politics students (ط. 2nd Revised). Manchester University Press. ص. 246. ISBN:978-0-7190-7327-4. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-05-01.
  • Chartier, Gary; Johnson, Charles W. (2011). Markets Not Capitalism: Individualist Anarchism Against Bosses, Inequality, Corporate Power, and Structural Poverty. Brooklyn: Minor Compositions/Autonomedia. pp. 1–16. "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-10-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
  • The Anarchist FAQ Editorial Collective (11 December 2008). "150 years of Libertarian". Anarchist Writers. The Anarchist Library. Retrieved 31 January 2020. نسخة محفوظة 2019-10-17 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • The Anarchist FAQ Editorial Collective (17 May 2017). "160 years of Libertarian". Anarchist Writers. Anarchist FAQ. Retrieved 31 January 2020. نسخة محفوظة 2020-04-25 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Goodman, John C. (December 20, 2005). "What Is Classical Liberalism?". National Center for Policy Analysis. Retrieved June 26, 2019. نسخة محفوظة 9 March 2009 على موقع واي باك مشين.. [وصلة مكسورة]
  • Boaz, David (1998). Libertarianism: A Primer. Free Press. pp. 22–26. "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
  • Baradat, Leon P. (2015). Political Ideologies. Routledge. p. 31. (ردمك 978-1317345558). "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
  • Gallup Poll news release, September 7–10, 2006. "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
  • Kiley, Jocelyn (25 August 2014). "In Search of Libertarians". Pew Research Center. "14% say the term libertarian describes them well; 77% of those know the definition (11% of total), while 23% do not (3% of total)." "نسخة مؤرشفة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-04-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2020-05-01.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link)
  • "Tea Party Adopts 'Don't Tread On Me' Flag". NPR. 25 مارس 2010. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-12-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-06-26.
  • Parkos، Jack (2 مايو 2018). "History of the Gadsden Flag". 71Republic. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-02-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-06-26.
  • Walker، Rob (2 أكتوبر 2016). "The Shifting Symbolism of the Gadsden Flag". The New Yorker. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-01-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-06-26.

webcitation.org

worldcat.org