العبودية في تونس (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "العبودية في تونس" in Arabic language version.

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archives.nat.tn

books.google.com

  • باللغة الفرنسية César Cantu, Histoire universelle, traduit par Eugène Aroux et Piersilvestro Léopardi, tome XIII, éd. Firmin Didot, Paris, 1847, p. 139 نسخة محفوظة 2023-10-25 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Anthony Appiah؛ Henry Louis Gates (2010). Encyclopedia of Africa. Oxford University Press. ص. 549. ISBN:978-0-19-533770-9. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2024-04-03., Quote: "Haratine. Social caste in several northwestern African countries consisting of blacks, many of whom are former slaves (...)"

doi.org

  • Meyers، Allan R. (1977). "Class, Ethnicity, and Slavery: The Origins of the Moroccan 'Abid". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. Boston University African Studies Center. ج. 10 ع. 3: 427–442. DOI:10.2307/216736. JSTOR:216736.

e-justice.tn

jeuneafrique.com

jstor.org

  • Meyers، Allan R. (1977). "Class, Ethnicity, and Slavery: The Origins of the Moroccan 'Abid". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. Boston University African Studies Center. ج. 10 ع. 3: 427–442. DOI:10.2307/216736. JSTOR:216736.

persee.fr

web.archive.org