العرض والتهديد (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "العرض والتهديد" in Arabic language version.

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23archive.org

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3semanticscholar.org

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1stanford.edu

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1duke.edu

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archive.org

Carter 2011، صفحة 667. Carter، Ian (2011). "Throffers". في Keith Dowding (المحرر). The Encyclopedia of Power. Sage Publications. ص. 667. ISBN:9781412927482.
Bardhan 2005، صفحة 39. Bardhan، Pranab K. (2005). Scarcity, Conflicts, and Cooperation. MIT Press. ISBN:9780262261814.
Taylor 1982، صفحة 13. Taylor، Michael (1982). Community, Anarchy and Liberty. Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9780521270144.
Zimmerling 2005، صفحة 63. Zimmerling، Ruth (2005). Influence and Power: Variations on a Messy Theme. Springer. ISBN:9781402029868.
Goti 1999، صفحة 206. Goti، Jaime Malamud (1999). "Power under state terror". في Harold Hong-Ju Koh؛ Ronald Slye (المحررون). Deliberative Democracy and Human Rights. Yale University Press. ص. 190–209. ISBN:9780300128734.
Alexander 1983. Alexander، Lawrence A. (1983). "Zimmerman on coercive wage offers". Philosophy & Public Affairs. ج. 12 ع. 2: 160–4. JSTOR:2265311.
Zimmerman 1981. Zimmerman، David (1981). "Coercive wage offers". Philosophy & Public Affairs. ج. 10 ع. 2: 121–45. JSTOR:2264975.
Jones 1999، صفحة 11. Jones، Deiniol (1999). Cosmopolitan Mediation?: Conflict Resolution and the Oslo Accords. Manchester University Press. ISBN:9780719055188.
Rigby 1991، صفحة 72. Rigby، Andrew (1991). Living the Intifada. Zed Books. ISBN:978-1856490399.
Ayto 2010، صفحة 56. Ayto، John (2010). Oxford Dictionary of English Idioms. Oxford University Press. ISBN:9780199543786.
Shore 2012، صفحة 161. Shore، Daniel (2012). Milton and the Art of Rhetoric. Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9781107021501.
Shapiro 2007، صفحة 217. Shapiro، Daniel (2007). Is the Welfare State Justified?. Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9780511295201.
Burnell 2008، صفحة 423. Burnell، Peter (2008). "From evaluating democracy assistance to appraising democracy promotion". Political Studies. ج. 56 ع. 2: 414–34. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.501.5540. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00653.x. S2CID:143190675. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Riley 1989، صفحة 133. Riley، Jonathan (1989). "Rights to liberty in purely private matters: Part 1". Economics and Philosophy. ج. 5 ع. 2: 121–66. DOI:10.1017/S0266267100002364.
Cullen & Newell 1999، صفحة 63. Cullen، Eric؛ Newell، Tim (1999). Murderers and Life Imprisonment: Containment, Treatment, Safety and Risk. Waterside Press. ISBN:9781906534332.
Goodin 1998، صفحة 180. Goodin، Robert (1998). "Social welfare as a collective social responsibility". في David Schmidtz؛ Robert Goodin (المحررون). Social Welfare and Individual Responsibility: For and Against. Cambridge University Press. ص. 97–195.
Goodin 1998، صفحات 181–3. Goodin، Robert (1998). "Social welfare as a collective social responsibility". في David Schmidtz؛ Robert Goodin (المحررون). Social Welfare and Individual Responsibility: For and Against. Cambridge University Press. ص. 97–195.
Shapiro 2007، صفحات 217–8. Shapiro، Daniel (2007). Is the Welfare State Justified?. Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9780511295201.
Lødemel & Trickey 2001، صفحات 7–8. Lødemel، Ivar؛ Trickey، Heather (2001). "A new contract for social assistance". في Ivar Lødemel؛ Heather Trickey (المحررون). 'An Offer You Can't Refuse': Workfare in International Perspective. The Policy Press. ص. 1–40. ISBN:9781861341952. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Cullen & Newell 1999، صفحة 55. Cullen، Eric؛ Newell، Tim (1999). Murderers and Life Imprisonment: Containment, Treatment, Safety and Risk. Waterside Press. ISBN:9781906534332.
Cullen & Newell 1999، صفحات 65–6. Cullen، Eric؛ Newell، Tim (1999). Murderers and Life Imprisonment: Containment, Treatment, Safety and Risk. Waterside Press. ISBN:9781906534332.
Arboleda-Flórez 2011، صفحة 90. Arboleda-Flórez، Julio (2011). "Psychiatry and the law – do the fields agree in their views on coercive treatment?". في Thomas W. Kallert؛ Juan E. Mezzich؛ John Monahan (المحررون). Coercive Treatment in Psychiatry: Clinical, Legal and Ethical Aspects. Wiley. ص. 83–96. ISBN:9780470978658.
Clancey 1998، صفحة 145. Clancey، John Joseph (1998). The Old Dispensation: Loyalty in Business. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. ISBN:9780838637937.

doi.org

Steiner 1974–75، صفحة 39. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Stevens 1988، صفحة 84. Stevens، Robert (1988). "Coercive offers". Australasian Journal of Philosophy. ج. 66 ع. 1: 84–95. DOI:10.1080/00048408812350261.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 37–8. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Lyons 1975. Lyons، Daniel (1975). "Welcome threats and coercive offers". Philosophy. ج. 50 ع. 194: 425–36. DOI:10.1017/S0031819100025602. JSTOR:3750051.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 38–9. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 40–1. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Stevens 1988، صفحة 85. Stevens، Robert (1988). "Coercive offers". Australasian Journal of Philosophy. ج. 66 ع. 1: 84–95. DOI:10.1080/00048408812350261.
Burnell 2008، صفحة 423. Burnell، Peter (2008). "From evaluating democracy assistance to appraising democracy promotion". Political Studies. ج. 56 ع. 2: 414–34. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.501.5540. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00653.x. S2CID:143190675. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Riley 1989، صفحة 133. Riley، Jonathan (1989). "Rights to liberty in purely private matters: Part 1". Economics and Philosophy. ج. 5 ع. 2: 121–66. DOI:10.1017/S0266267100002364.
Hunt 2001، صفحات 141–2. Hunt، Ian (2001). "Overall freedom and constraint". Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy. ج. 44 ع. 2: 131–47. DOI:10.1080/002017401750261545. S2CID:143462911.
Hunt 2001، صفحات 142. Hunt، Ian (2001). "Overall freedom and constraint". Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy. ج. 44 ع. 2: 131–47. DOI:10.1080/002017401750261545. S2CID:143462911.
Hart & Westen 1985، صفحة 582. Hart، H. L. A.؛ Westen، Peter (1985). "'Freedom' and 'coercion': Virtue words and vice words". Duke Law Journal. ج. 1985 ع. 3/4: 542–93. DOI:10.2307/1372371. JSTOR:1372371. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06.

duke.edu

scholarship.law.duke.edu

Hart & Westen 1985، صفحة 582. Hart، H. L. A.؛ Westen، Peter (1985). "'Freedom' and 'coercion': Virtue words and vice words". Duke Law Journal. ج. 1985 ع. 3/4: 542–93. DOI:10.2307/1372371. JSTOR:1372371. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06.

guardian.co.uk

society.guardian.co.uk

Wilson 2001. Wilson، David (1 فبراير 2001). "Parole chances slim for innocent prisoners". The Guardian. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2003-01-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2003-09-03.

jstor.org

Steiner 1974–75، صفحة 39. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 37–8. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Alexander 1983. Alexander، Lawrence A. (1983). "Zimmerman on coercive wage offers". Philosophy & Public Affairs. ج. 12 ع. 2: 160–4. JSTOR:2265311.
Zimmerman 1981. Zimmerman، David (1981). "Coercive wage offers". Philosophy & Public Affairs. ج. 10 ع. 2: 121–45. JSTOR:2264975.
Lyons 1975. Lyons، Daniel (1975). "Welcome threats and coercive offers". Philosophy. ج. 50 ع. 194: 425–36. DOI:10.1017/S0031819100025602. JSTOR:3750051.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 38–9. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Steiner 1974–75، صفحات 40–1. Steiner، Hillel (1974–75). "Individual liberty". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society. ج. 75: 33–50. DOI:10.1093/aristotelian/75.1.33. JSTOR:4544864.
Kristjánsson 1992، صفحة 67. Kristjánsson، Kristján (1992). "Freedom, offers and obstacles". American Philosophical Quarterly. ج. 29 ع. 1: 63–70. JSTOR:20014399.
Kristjánsson 1992، صفحة 68. Kristjánsson، Kristján (1992). "Freedom, offers and obstacles". American Philosophical Quarterly. ج. 29 ع. 1: 63–70. JSTOR:20014399.
Kristjánsson 1992، صفحة 66. Kristjánsson، Kristján (1992). "Freedom, offers and obstacles". American Philosophical Quarterly. ج. 29 ع. 1: 63–70. JSTOR:20014399.
Kristjánsson 1992، صفحات 68–9. Kristjánsson، Kristján (1992). "Freedom, offers and obstacles". American Philosophical Quarterly. ج. 29 ع. 1: 63–70. JSTOR:20014399.
Kristjánsson 1992، صفحة 69. Kristjánsson، Kristján (1992). "Freedom, offers and obstacles". American Philosophical Quarterly. ج. 29 ع. 1: 63–70. JSTOR:20014399.
Hart & Westen 1985، صفحة 582. Hart، H. L. A.؛ Westen، Peter (1985). "'Freedom' and 'coercion': Virtue words and vice words". Duke Law Journal. ج. 1985 ع. 3/4: 542–93. DOI:10.2307/1372371. JSTOR:1372371. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Burnell 2008، صفحة 423. Burnell، Peter (2008). "From evaluating democracy assistance to appraising democracy promotion". Political Studies. ج. 56 ع. 2: 414–34. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.501.5540. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00653.x. S2CID:143190675. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Burnell 2008، صفحة 423. Burnell، Peter (2008). "From evaluating democracy assistance to appraising democracy promotion". Political Studies. ج. 56 ع. 2: 414–34. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.501.5540. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00653.x. S2CID:143190675. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Hunt 2001، صفحات 141–2. Hunt، Ian (2001). "Overall freedom and constraint". Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy. ج. 44 ع. 2: 131–47. DOI:10.1080/002017401750261545. S2CID:143462911.
Hunt 2001، صفحات 142. Hunt، Ian (2001). "Overall freedom and constraint". Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy. ج. 44 ع. 2: 131–47. DOI:10.1080/002017401750261545. S2CID:143462911.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Anderson 2011. Anderson، Scott (2011). "Coercion". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2013-02-21.

web.archive.org

Anderson 2011. Anderson، Scott (2011). "Coercion". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2013-02-21.
Burnell 2008، صفحة 423. Burnell، Peter (2008). "From evaluating democracy assistance to appraising democracy promotion". Political Studies. ج. 56 ع. 2: 414–34. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.501.5540. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00653.x. S2CID:143190675. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Hart & Westen 1985، صفحة 582. Hart، H. L. A.؛ Westen، Peter (1985). "'Freedom' and 'coercion': Virtue words and vice words". Duke Law Journal. ج. 1985 ع. 3/4: 542–93. DOI:10.2307/1372371. JSTOR:1372371. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-06.
Lødemel & Trickey 2001، صفحات 7–8. Lødemel، Ivar؛ Trickey، Heather (2001). "A new contract for social assistance". في Ivar Lødemel؛ Heather Trickey (المحررون). 'An Offer You Can't Refuse': Workfare in International Perspective. The Policy Press. ص. 1–40. ISBN:9781861341952. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-07.
Wilson 2001. Wilson، David (1 فبراير 2001). "Parole chances slim for innocent prisoners". The Guardian. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2003-01-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2003-09-03.