العصر النيوجيني (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "العصر النيوجيني" in Arabic language version.

refsWebsite

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13web.archive.org

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7doi.org

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5stratigraphy.org

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4harvard.edu

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2pbs.org

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2worldcat.org

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2tcd.ie

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1timescalefoundation.org

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1sepmonline.org

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1jstor.org

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1purdue.edu

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1britannica.com

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1merriam-webster.com

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1handle.net

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1hathitrust.org

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1bryant.edu

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1wesleyan.edu

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1livescience.com

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1nature.com

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1nih.gov

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1semanticscholar.org

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1archive.org

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133igc.org

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1stratigraphy.org.uk

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1mikepole.wordpress.com

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33igc.org

"Geoparks and Geotourism - Field Excursion of South America". 33igc.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-07-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-17.

archive.org

Tucker, M.E. (2001). Sedimentary petrology : an introduction to the origin of sedimentary rocks (بالإنجليزية) (3rd ed.). Osney Nead, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science. ISBN:978-0-632-05735-1.

britannica.com

Neogene Period | geochronology | Britannica نسخة محفوظة 12 أبريل 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.

bryant.edu

digitalcommons.bryant.edu

Gannon، Colin (26 أبريل 2013). "Understanding the Middle Miocene Climatic Optimum: Evaluation of Deuterium Values (δD) Related to Precipitation and Temperature". Honors Projects in Science and Technology.

doi.org

Steininger، Fritz F.؛ M. P. Aubry؛ W. A. Berggren؛ M. Biolzi؛ A. M. Borsetti؛ Julie E. Cartlidge؛ F. Cati؛ R. Corfield؛ R. Gelati؛ S. Iaccarino؛ C. Napoleone؛ F. Ottner؛ F. Rögl؛ R. Roetzel؛ S. Spezzaferri؛ F. Tateo؛ G. Villa؛ D. Zevenboom (1997). "The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Neogene" (PDF). Episodes. ج. 20 ع. 1: 23–28. DOI:10.18814/epiiugs/1997/v20i1/005.
Krijgsman, W.؛ Garcés, M.؛ Langereis, C. G.؛ Daams, R.؛ Van Dam, J.؛ Van Der Meulen, A. J.؛ Agustí, J.؛ Cabrera, L. (1996). "A new chronology for the middle to late Miocene continental record in Spain". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ج. 142 ع. 3–4: 367–380. Bibcode:1996E&PSL.142..367K. DOI:10.1016/0012-821X(96)00109-4.
Retallack, G. J. (1997). "Neogene Expansion of the North American Prairie". PALAIOS. ج. 12 ع. 4: 380–390. DOI:10.2307/3515337. JSTOR:3515337. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-02-11.
Bartoli، G؛ Sarnthein، M؛ Weinelt، M؛ Erlenkeuser، H؛ Garbe-Schönberg، D؛ Lea، D.W (2005). "Final closure of Panama and the onset of northern hemisphere glaciation". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ج. 237 ع. 1–2: 33–44. Bibcode:2005E&PSL.237...33B. DOI:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.06.020.
Royer، Dana L. (2006). "CO₂-forced climate thresholds during the Phanerozoic" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ج. 70 ع. 23: 5665–75. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70.5665R. DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.031. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2019-09-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-08-06.
Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.
Clague، John؛ وآخرون (2006). "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" (PDF). Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter. International Union for Quaternary Research. ج. 16 ع. 1: 158–159. DOI:10.1016/j.quaint.2006.06.001. ISSN:1040-6182. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2006-09-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2006-09-23.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hörnes, M. (1853). "Mittheilungen an Professor Bronn gerichtet" [Reports addressed to Professor Bronn]. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefakten-kunde [New Yearbook for Mineralogy, Geognosy, Geology, and the Study of Fossils] (بالألمانية): 806–810. hdl:2027/hvd.32044106271273. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. From p. 806: "Das häufige Vorkommen der Wiener Mollusken … im trennenden Gegensatze zu den eocänen zusammenzufassen." (The frequent occurrence of Viennese mollusks in typical Miocene as well as in typical Pliocene deposits motivated me – in order to avoid the perpetual monotony [of providing] details about the deposits – to subsume both deposits provisionally under the name "Neogene" (νεος new and γιγνομαι to arise) in distinguishing contrast to the Eocene.)

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Krijgsman, W.؛ Garcés, M.؛ Langereis, C. G.؛ Daams, R.؛ Van Dam, J.؛ Van Der Meulen, A. J.؛ Agustí, J.؛ Cabrera, L. (1996). "A new chronology for the middle to late Miocene continental record in Spain". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ج. 142 ع. 3–4: 367–380. Bibcode:1996E&PSL.142..367K. DOI:10.1016/0012-821X(96)00109-4.
Bartoli، G؛ Sarnthein، M؛ Weinelt، M؛ Erlenkeuser، H؛ Garbe-Schönberg، D؛ Lea، D.W (2005). "Final closure of Panama and the onset of northern hemisphere glaciation". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ج. 237 ع. 1–2: 33–44. Bibcode:2005E&PSL.237...33B. DOI:10.1016/j.epsl.2005.06.020.
Royer، Dana L. (2006). "CO₂-forced climate thresholds during the Phanerozoic" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ج. 70 ع. 23: 5665–75. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70.5665R. DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.031. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2019-09-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-08-06.
Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Hörnes, M. (1853). "Mittheilungen an Professor Bronn gerichtet" [Reports addressed to Professor Bronn]. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefakten-kunde [New Yearbook for Mineralogy, Geognosy, Geology, and the Study of Fossils] (بالألمانية): 806–810. hdl:2027/hvd.32044106271273. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. From p. 806: "Das häufige Vorkommen der Wiener Mollusken … im trennenden Gegensatze zu den eocänen zusammenzufassen." (The frequent occurrence of Viennese mollusks in typical Miocene as well as in typical Pliocene deposits motivated me – in order to avoid the perpetual monotony [of providing] details about the deposits – to subsume both deposits provisionally under the name "Neogene" (νεος new and γιγνομαι to arise) in distinguishing contrast to the Eocene.)

jstor.org

Retallack, G. J. (1997). "Neogene Expansion of the North American Prairie". PALAIOS. ج. 12 ع. 4: 380–390. DOI:10.2307/3515337. JSTOR:3515337. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-02-11.

livescience.com

"Here's What the Last Common Ancestor of Apes and Humans Looked Like". لايف ساينس (موقع). 10 أغسطس 2017.

merriam-webster.com

Neogene | Definition of Neogene by Merriam-Webster نسخة محفوظة 22 ديسمبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.

mikepole.wordpress.com

"Eucalyptus fossils in New Zealand - the thin end of the wedge - Mike Pole". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-01-08.

nature.com

Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.

pbs.org

Tyson، Peter (أكتوبر 2009). "NOVA, Aliens from Earth: Who's who in human evolution". PBS. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-10-08.
Tyson، Peter (أكتوبر 2009). "NOVA, Aliens from Earth: Who's who in human evolution". PBS. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-10-08.

purdue.edu

engineering.purdue.edu

Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the International Commission of Stratigraphy.نسخة محفوظة 10 ديسمبر 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.

sepmonline.org

palaios.sepmonline.org

Retallack, G. J. (1997). "Neogene Expansion of the North American Prairie". PALAIOS. ج. 12 ع. 4: 380–390. DOI:10.2307/3515337. JSTOR:3515337. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2008-02-11.

stratigraphy.org

https://stratigraphy.org/gssps/
Steininger، Fritz F.؛ M. P. Aubry؛ W. A. Berggren؛ M. Biolzi؛ A. M. Borsetti؛ Julie E. Cartlidge؛ F. Cati؛ R. Corfield؛ R. Gelati؛ S. Iaccarino؛ C. Napoleone؛ F. Ottner؛ F. Rögl؛ R. Roetzel؛ S. Spezzaferri؛ F. Tateo؛ G. Villa؛ D. Zevenboom (1997). "The Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Neogene" (PDF). Episodes. ج. 20 ع. 1: 23–28. DOI:10.18814/epiiugs/1997/v20i1/005.
"Stratigraphic Chart 2022" (PDF). International Stratigraphic Commission. فبراير 2022. مؤرشف (PDF) من الأصل في 2022-04-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-04-20.
"GeoWhen Database - What Happened to the Tertiary?". www.stratigraphy.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-10-16.
"ICS: Consolidated Annual Report for 2006" (PDF). Stratigraphy.org. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2009-02-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-06-15.

stratigraphy.org.uk

quaternary.stratigraphy.org.uk

"See the 2009 version of the ICS geologic time scale". Quaternary.stratigraphy.org.uk. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-07-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-17.

tcd.ie

inqua.tcd.ie

Clague, John et al. (2006) "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" نسخة محفوظة 2006-09-23 على موقع واي باك مشين. Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter International Union for Quaternary Research 16(1)
Clague، John؛ وآخرون (2006). "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" (PDF). Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter. International Union for Quaternary Research. ج. 16 ع. 1: 158–159. DOI:10.1016/j.quaint.2006.06.001. ISSN:1040-6182. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2006-09-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2006-09-23.

timescalefoundation.org

https://timescalefoundation.org/gssp/index.php?parentid=all

web.archive.org

"Stratigraphic Chart 2022" (PDF). International Stratigraphic Commission. فبراير 2022. مؤرشف (PDF) من الأصل في 2022-04-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-04-20.
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) of the International Commission of Stratigraphy.نسخة محفوظة 10 ديسمبر 2018 على موقع واي باك مشين.
"GeoWhen Database - What Happened to the Tertiary?". www.stratigraphy.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-10-16.
Neogene Period | geochronology | Britannica نسخة محفوظة 12 أبريل 2020 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Neogene | Definition of Neogene by Merriam-Webster نسخة محفوظة 22 ديسمبر 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Hörnes, M. (1853). "Mittheilungen an Professor Bronn gerichtet" [Reports addressed to Professor Bronn]. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefakten-kunde [New Yearbook for Mineralogy, Geognosy, Geology, and the Study of Fossils] (بالألمانية): 806–810. hdl:2027/hvd.32044106271273. Archived from the original on 2020-04-23. From p. 806: "Das häufige Vorkommen der Wiener Mollusken … im trennenden Gegensatze zu den eocänen zusammenzufassen." (The frequent occurrence of Viennese mollusks in typical Miocene as well as in typical Pliocene deposits motivated me – in order to avoid the perpetual monotony [of providing] details about the deposits – to subsume both deposits provisionally under the name "Neogene" (νεος new and γιγνομαι to arise) in distinguishing contrast to the Eocene.)
Royer، Dana L. (2006). "CO₂-forced climate thresholds during the Phanerozoic" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ج. 70 ع. 23: 5665–75. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70.5665R. DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.031. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2019-09-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-08-06.
Clague, John et al. (2006) "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" نسخة محفوظة 2006-09-23 على موقع واي باك مشين. Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter International Union for Quaternary Research 16(1)
Clague، John؛ وآخرون (2006). "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" (PDF). Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter. International Union for Quaternary Research. ج. 16 ع. 1: 158–159. DOI:10.1016/j.quaint.2006.06.001. ISSN:1040-6182. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2006-09-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2006-09-23.
"ICS: Consolidated Annual Report for 2006" (PDF). Stratigraphy.org. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2009-02-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-06-15.
"Geoparks and Geotourism - Field Excursion of South America". 33igc.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-07-10. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-17.
"See the 2009 version of the ICS geologic time scale". Quaternary.stratigraphy.org.uk. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-07-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-17.
"Eucalyptus fossils in New Zealand - the thin end of the wedge - Mike Pole". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-01-08.

wesleyan.edu

droyer.web.wesleyan.edu

Royer، Dana L. (2006). "CO₂-forced climate thresholds during the Phanerozoic" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ج. 70 ع. 23: 5665–75. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70.5665R. DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.11.031. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2019-09-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-08-06.

worldcat.org

Nengo, Isaiah; Tafforeau, Paul; Gilbert, Christopher C.; Fleagle, John G.; Miller, Ellen R.; Feibel, Craig; Fox, David L.; Feinberg, Josh; Pugh, Kelsey D.; Berruyer, Camille; Mana, Sara (2017). "New infant cranium from the African Miocene sheds light on ape evolution". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 548 (7666): 169–174. Bibcode:2017Natur.548..169N. DOI:10.1038/nature23456. ISSN:0028-0836. PMID:28796200. S2CID:4397839.
Clague، John؛ وآخرون (2006). "Open Letter by INQUA Executive Committee" (PDF). Quaternary Perspective, the INQUA Newsletter. International Union for Quaternary Research. ج. 16 ع. 1: 158–159. DOI:10.1016/j.quaint.2006.06.001. ISSN:1040-6182. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2006-09-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2006-09-23.