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"Carriers of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup L3 basic lineages migrated back to Africa from Asia around 70,000 years ago". 2017. bioRxiv:10.1101/233502.
Underhill PA، Kivisild T (2007). "Use of y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations". Annual Review of Genetics. ج. 41: 539–64. DOI:10.1146/annurev.genet.41.110306.130407. PMID:18076332.