Karachentsev, I. D.؛ Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). "Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field". Astrophysics. ج. 49 ع. 1: 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. DOI:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6.
Karachentsev, I. D.؛ Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). "Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field". Astrophysics. ج. 49 ع. 1: 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. DOI:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6.