المسيحية في إندونيسيا (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "المسيحية في إندونيسيا" in Arabic language version.

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  • Aritonang، Jan Sihar؛ Steenbrink، Karel، المحررون (2008)، A history of Christianity in Indonesia، Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV، ص. 122–123، ISBN:978-90-04-17026-1، مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-22، اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-11-30
  • Aritonang، Jan Sihar؛ Steenbrink، Karel، المحررون (2008)، A history of Christianity in Indonesia، Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV، ص. 384، ISBN:978-90-04-17026-1، مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-22، اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-11-30
  • Aritonang، Jan Sihar؛ Steenbrink، Karel، المحررون (2008)، A history of Christianity in Indonesia، Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV، ص. 647، ISBN:978-90-04-17026-1، مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-22، اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-11-30، Protestants--European or Indonesian--living in the major cities mostly belonged to the Protestant Church in the Dutch East Indies, the Indische Kerk. The status of this church was in some respects quite different from that of the Catholic community, because it was placed more directly under government authority. By a decree of 11 December 1835 the Dutch king, Willem I, commanded the fusion of the Lutheran and Reformed denominations (only effected in 1854), and the establishment of one church council for the whole colony (realised in 1844).
  • Aritonang، Jan S.؛ Steenbrink، Karel A. (2008). A history of Christianity in Indonesia. Studies in Christian mission. Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV. ج. 35. ص. 216. ISBN:978-90-04-17026-1. OCLC:228370027. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-22. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-20.
  • Ricklefs، Merle Calvin (2001). A history of modern Indonesia since c. 1200 (ط. 3). Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ص. 379. ISBN:978-0-8047-4480-5. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-21. The 1990 census recorded 156.3 million Muslims in Indonesia, 87.2 per cent of the population and the largest Muslim population of any nation in the world. This was a steady percentage, having been 87.1 per cent in 1980. Christians (Catholics and Protestants) totalled 17.2 million, 9.6 per cent of the population, whereas in 1971 the figure was 7.5 per cent and in 1980 it was 8.8 per cent. So Christianity was still growing. In the large cities of Central Java in particular, Christians constituted nearly 20 per cent of the population. The rising tide of religiosity was also reflected in the much smaller communities of Hindus (3.3 million, 1.8 per cent of the population in 1990) and Buddhists (1.8 million, 1.0 per cent of the population).
  • The 1990 census recorded 87.21% Muslims, 6.04% Protestants, 3.58% Catholics, 1.83% Hindus, 1.03% Buddhists and 0.31% as "Others". Population of Indonesia: Results of the 1990 Population (Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik, 1992), p. 24, as cited by Intan، Benyamin Fleming (2006). "Public religion" and the Pancasila-based state of Indonesia: an ethical and sociological analysis. American University Studies: Theology and Religion. New York, NY: Peter Lang. ج. 238. ص. 6. ISBN:978-0-8204-7603-2. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-01-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-15.
  • Geertz، Clifford (1976). The religion of Java. University of Chicago Press. ISBN:978-0-226-28510-8. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-21.
  • Samuel Shah، Timothy (2016). Christianity and Freedom: Volume 2, Contemporary Perspectives. Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9781316565247. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-05-24. Between 1966 and 1976, some 2 million ethnic Javanese from nominally Islamic backgrounds converted to Christianity

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  • In 1979, Soeharto retracted official recognition of Confucianism. Hence Confucianism appears in the 1971 census data, but not in 1980 or 1990. In 2000, Indonesia decided to separately categorize Confucianism only during the enumeration process, but did not actually list this option on the printed form. This is not listed as a separate category in the U.N. data. Utomo، Ariane J. (مارس 2003). "Indonesian Census 2000: Tables and Reports for AusAID Explanatory Notes" (PDF). Prof. Terence H. Hull. The Australian National University: 7. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2012-04-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-20. The six categories for religion were Islam, Catholicism, Protestant, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Other. The decision to have a separate category for Confucianism (Kong Hu Cu) occurred during the enumeration process itself, hence it was not printed in the actual form of the L1. The data on the number of Confucians is only available for certain provinces. However, the number seems much smaller than expected due to the abrupt process of including it in the questionnaire. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: الاستشهاد بدورية محكمة يطلب |دورية محكمة= (مساعدة)

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  • C.I.C.R.E.D. cites SUSENAS TAHAP KEEMPAT – Sifat Demografi Penduduk Indonesia [National Survey of Social and Economic Fourth Round – Demographic Characteristics of the Population]. Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistics). 1969. for Table III.10 of "The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year", p. 31. However, due to inaccessibility of the data source for verification and data collection proximity to census year 1971, referenced 1969 data is not included in this article's table. The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year (PDF). C.I.C.R.E.D. 2. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi (Demographic Institute), جامعة إندونيسيا. 30 سبتمبر 1973. ص. 31–32. LCCN:77366078. OCLC:3362457. OL:4602999M. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2020-02-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-15. The statistical data on religion show that Islam has the highest percentage of adherents with about 87.1 per cent of the population of Indonesia (National Socio Economic Survey, 1969). The second biggest religion in Indonesia is Protestant (5.2%), while Catholic is the third (2.5%). The rest are Hindu (2.0%) and Buddhist (1.1%) and other religions which are not included in the above classification.

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  • "Religion and Education in Indonesia" (PDF). Gavin W. Jones. 30 يناير 2017. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-10-27. P.25: Finally, during this century there has been a rapid growth in the number of Chinese Christians. Very few Chinese were Christians at the turn of the century. 22 Christians today make up roughly 10 or 15 percent of the Chinese population in Indonesia, 23 and perhaps a higher proportion among the young. The conversion of Chinese to Christianity accelerated in the 1960s, particularly in East Java, and for Indonesia as a whole, the proportion of Chinese who were Catholic rose from 2 percent in 1957 to 6 percent in 1969 (24). locally born) Chinese. This growth appears to be a response to intense missionary efforts and a search for acceptance and identity in Indonesian society through the adoption of a more acceptable and less "Chinese" religion25 which at the same time removes suspicion of sympathy with the communists.

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  • Tampubolon v. Holder, 610 F.3d 1056, 1058 (9th Cir. 9 March 2010).

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  • "Story Map Series". gis.dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-07-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2023-06-20.
  • "Map of the distribution of religions 2022". gis.dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id 31 December 2022: Muslim 231.069.932 (83.19), Christian 20.647.769 (7.43), Catholic 8.501.472 (3.06), Irreligion 10.931.988 (3,93%), Hindu 4.692.548 (1.74), Buddhist 1.693.833 (0.77), Confucianism 74.899 (0.03), Others/Traditional faiths 117.412 (0.04), Jewish 20.000 (0,0) Total 277.749.853. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-06-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2023-06-23.

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  • C.I.C.R.E.D. cites SUSENAS TAHAP KEEMPAT – Sifat Demografi Penduduk Indonesia [National Survey of Social and Economic Fourth Round – Demographic Characteristics of the Population]. Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistics). 1969. for Table III.10 of "The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year", p. 31. However, due to inaccessibility of the data source for verification and data collection proximity to census year 1971, referenced 1969 data is not included in this article's table. The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year (PDF). C.I.C.R.E.D. 2. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi (Demographic Institute), جامعة إندونيسيا. 30 سبتمبر 1973. ص. 31–32. LCCN:77366078. OCLC:3362457. OL:4602999M. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2020-02-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-15. The statistical data on religion show that Islam has the highest percentage of adherents with about 87.1 per cent of the population of Indonesia (National Socio Economic Survey, 1969). The second biggest religion in Indonesia is Protestant (5.2%), while Catholic is the third (2.5%). The rest are Hindu (2.0%) and Buddhist (1.1%) and other religions which are not included in the above classification.

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  • C.I.C.R.E.D. cites SUSENAS TAHAP KEEMPAT – Sifat Demografi Penduduk Indonesia [National Survey of Social and Economic Fourth Round – Demographic Characteristics of the Population]. Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistics). 1969. for Table III.10 of "The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year", p. 31. However, due to inaccessibility of the data source for verification and data collection proximity to census year 1971, referenced 1969 data is not included in this article's table. The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year (PDF). C.I.C.R.E.D. 2. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi (Demographic Institute), جامعة إندونيسيا. 30 سبتمبر 1973. ص. 31–32. LCCN:77366078. OCLC:3362457. OL:4602999M. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2020-02-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-15. The statistical data on religion show that Islam has the highest percentage of adherents with about 87.1 per cent of the population of Indonesia (National Socio Economic Survey, 1969). The second biggest religion in Indonesia is Protestant (5.2%), while Catholic is the third (2.5%). The rest are Hindu (2.0%) and Buddhist (1.1%) and other religions which are not included in the above classification.

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  • Demographic Yearbook 1979 (Population census statistics) (PDF) (ط. 31). New York: United Nations. 1980. p. 641 Table 29. Population by religion, sex and urban/rural residence: each census, 1970-1979. ISBN:978-0-8002-2882-8. OCLC:16991809. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2019-01-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-21.
  • C.I.C.R.E.D. cites SUSENAS TAHAP KEEMPAT – Sifat Demografi Penduduk Indonesia [National Survey of Social and Economic Fourth Round – Demographic Characteristics of the Population]. Jakarta: Biro Pusat Statistik (Central Bureau of Statistics). 1969. for Table III.10 of "The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year", p. 31. However, due to inaccessibility of the data source for verification and data collection proximity to census year 1971, referenced 1969 data is not included in this article's table. The Population of Indonesia, 1974 World Population Year (PDF). C.I.C.R.E.D. 2. Jakarta: Lembaga Demografi (Demographic Institute), جامعة إندونيسيا. 30 سبتمبر 1973. ص. 31–32. LCCN:77366078. OCLC:3362457. OL:4602999M. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2020-02-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-12-15. The statistical data on religion show that Islam has the highest percentage of adherents with about 87.1 per cent of the population of Indonesia (National Socio Economic Survey, 1969). The second biggest religion in Indonesia is Protestant (5.2%), while Catholic is the third (2.5%). The rest are Hindu (2.0%) and Buddhist (1.1%) and other religions which are not included in the above classification.
  • Aritonang، Jan S.؛ Steenbrink، Karel A. (2008). A history of Christianity in Indonesia. Studies in Christian mission. Leiden, The Netherlands: Koninklijke Brill NV. ج. 35. ص. 216. ISBN:978-90-04-17026-1. OCLC:228370027. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-05-22. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-20.
  • Unable to find online data for Sensus Penduduk 1980 (Penduduk Indonesia: hasil sensus penduduk. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik, 1980). Unable to find online version of Buku Saku Statistik Indonesia 1982 [Statistical Pocketbook Of Indonesia 1982]. Jakarta, Indonesia: Biro Pusat Statistik. 1983. OCLC:72673205., which contains 1980 census data.
  • "Special Census Topic 2000 Round (1995 - 2004)" (XLS). Demographic Yearbook (Spreadsheet). New York: United Nations. 2b - Ethnocultural characteristics. 30 يونيو 2006. ISSN:0082-8041. OCLC:173373970. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-11-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-05 {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: الوسيط |مسار الفصل= تم تجاهله (مساعدة)صيانة الاستشهاد: postscript (link)
  • "Indonesia". The World Factbook. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. 18 أكتوبر 2011. People and Society. ISSN:1553-8133. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-04-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2011-11-08. Muslim 86.1%, Protestant 5.7%, Roman Catholic 3%, Hindu 1.8%, other or unspecified 3.4% (2000 census)