بحيرات المريخ (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "بحيرات المريخ" in Arabic language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Arabic rank

20doi.org

2^nd place

5^th place

15harvard.edu

18^th place

33^rd place

14web.archive.org

1^st place

9nih.gov

4^th place

6^th place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

86^th place

1space.com

936^th place

805^th place

1planetary.org

5,100^th place

4,367^th place

1astronomycafe.net

low place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

1,331^st place

1universetoday.com

3,691^st place

1,965^th place

1arizona.edu

1,592^nd place

1,376^th place

1asu.edu

2,187^th place

3,309^th place

1phoenixonmars.wordpress.com

low place

1nasa.gov

75^th place

85^th place

1brown.edu

2,481^st place

4,953^rd place

1seti.org

low place

1psu.edu

207^th place

462^nd place

1esa.int

1,482^nd place

1,601^st place

1futurism.com

low place

1leonarddavid.com

low place

1astrobiology.com

low place

arizona.edu

grs.lpl.arizona.edu

"Lunar & Planetary Lab at The University of Arizona". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-10-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

astrobiology.com

"First Evidence Of A Planet-wide Groundwater System On Mars - Astrobiology". اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-04-26.

astronomycafe.net

"What is the evidence for water on Mars?". astronomycafe.net. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

asu.edu

themis.asu.edu

"Ground ice on Mars is patchy and variable | Mars Odyssey Mission THEMIS". themis.asu.edu. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

brown.edu

"Researchers discover new type of ancient crater lake on Mars" (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2021-04-26.

doi.org

Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.
Abramov، O.؛ Kring، D. (2005). "Impact-induced hydrothermal activity on early Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S09. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S09A. DOI:10.1029/2005je002453. S2CID:20787765.
Newsom، H (1980). "Hydrothermal alteration of impact melt sheets with implications for Mars". Icarus. ج. 44 ع. 1: 207–216. Bibcode:1980Icar...44..207N. DOI:10.1016/0019-1035(80)90066-4.
Newsom، H.؛ وآخرون (1996). "Impact crater lakes on Mars". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 101 ع. E6: 14951–9144955. Bibcode:1996JGR...10114951N. DOI:10.1029/96je01139.
McKay، C.؛ Davis، W. (1991). "Duration of liquid water habitats on early Mars". Icarus. ج. 90 ع. 2: 214–221. Bibcode:1991Icar...90..214M. DOI:10.1016/0019-1035(91)90102-y. PMID:11538097.
Bibring، J.؛ وآخرون (2006). "Global mineralogical and aqueous history derived from OMEGA observations". Science. ج. 312 ع. 5772: 400–404. Bibcode:2006Sci...312..400B. DOI:10.1126/science.1122659. PMID:16627738.
Gendrin، A.؛ وآخرون (2005). "Sulfates in Martian Layered Terrains: The OMEGA/Mars express view". Science. ج. 307 ع. 5715: 1587–1591. DOI:10.1126/science.1109087. PMID:15718429. S2CID:35093405.
De Hon، R (1992). "Martian lake basins and lacustrine plains". Earth Moon Planets. ج. 56 ع. 2: 95–122. DOI:10.1007/bf00056352. S2CID:120002712.
Cabrol، N.؛ Grin، E. (1999). "Distribution, classification, and ages of martian impact crater lakes". Icarus. ج. 142: 160–172. DOI:10.1006/icar.1999.6191.
Cabrol، N.؛ Grin، E. (2001). "The evolution of lacustrine environments on Mars: Is Mars only hydrologically dormant". Icarus. ج. 149 ع. 2: 291–328. DOI:10.1006/icar.2000.6530.
Goudge، T.؛ Aureli، K.؛ Head، J.؛ Fassett، C.؛ Mustard، J. (2015). "Classification and analysis of candidate impact crater-hosted closed-basin lakes on Mars". Icarus. ج. 260: 346–367. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.07.026.
Fassett، C. J. Head (2008). "Valley network-fed, open-basin lakes on Mars: Distribution and implications for Noachian surface and subsurface hydrology". Icarus. ج. 198 ع. 1: 37–56. Bibcode:2008Icar..198...37F. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2008.06.016.
Hargitai، Henrik I.؛ Gulick، Virginia C.؛ Glines، Natalie H. (2018). "Paleolakes of Northeast Hellas: Precipitation, Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18 ع. 11: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Hargitai، H.؛ وآخرون (2018). "Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2005). "An intense terminal epoch of widespread fluvial activity on early Mars. 2. Increased runoff and paleolake development". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S15. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S15I. DOI:10.1029/2005JE002460.
Fassett، C.؛ Head، J. (2008). "Valley network-fed, open-basin lakes on Mars: Distribution and implications for Noachian surface and subsurface hydrology". Icarus. ج. 198 ع. 1: 37–56. Bibcode:2008Icar..198...37F. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.455.713. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2008.06.016.
Grant، J. T. Parker (2002). "Drainage evolution in the Margaritifer Sinus region, Mars". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 107 ع. E9: 5066. Bibcode:2002JGRE..107.5066G. DOI:10.1029/2001JE001678.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2002). "A large paleolake basin at the head of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars". Science. ج. 296 ع. 5576: 2209–2212. Bibcode:2002Sci...296.2209R. DOI:10.1126/science.1071143. PMID:12077414. S2CID:23390665.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2004). "Geomorphology of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars, and associated paleolake basins". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 109 ع. E12: E12009. Bibcode:2004JGRE..10912009I. DOI:10.1029/2004JE002287.
Salese، Francesco؛ Pondrelli، Monica؛ Neeseman، Alicia؛ Schmidt، Gene؛ Ori، Gian Gabriele (2019). "Geological Evidence of Planet‐Wide Groundwater System on Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. ج. 124 ع. 2: 374–395. Bibcode:2019JGRE..124..374S. DOI:10.1029/2018JE005802. PMC:6472477. PMID:31007995.

esa.int

ESA Staff (28 فبراير 2019). "First Evidence of "Planet-Wide Groundwater System" on Mars Found". وكالة الفضاء الأوروبية. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-09-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-02-28.

futurism.com

Houser، Kristin (28 فبراير 2019). "First Evidence of "Planet-Wide Groundwater System" on Mars Found". Futurism.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-02-28.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.
Abramov، O.؛ Kring، D. (2005). "Impact-induced hydrothermal activity on early Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S09. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S09A. DOI:10.1029/2005je002453. S2CID:20787765.
Newsom، H (1980). "Hydrothermal alteration of impact melt sheets with implications for Mars". Icarus. ج. 44 ع. 1: 207–216. Bibcode:1980Icar...44..207N. DOI:10.1016/0019-1035(80)90066-4.
Newsom، H.؛ وآخرون (1996). "Impact crater lakes on Mars". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 101 ع. E6: 14951–9144955. Bibcode:1996JGR...10114951N. DOI:10.1029/96je01139.
McKay، C.؛ Davis، W. (1991). "Duration of liquid water habitats on early Mars". Icarus. ج. 90 ع. 2: 214–221. Bibcode:1991Icar...90..214M. DOI:10.1016/0019-1035(91)90102-y. PMID:11538097.
Bibring، J.؛ وآخرون (2006). "Global mineralogical and aqueous history derived from OMEGA observations". Science. ج. 312 ع. 5772: 400–404. Bibcode:2006Sci...312..400B. DOI:10.1126/science.1122659. PMID:16627738.
Fassett، C. J. Head (2008). "Valley network-fed, open-basin lakes on Mars: Distribution and implications for Noachian surface and subsurface hydrology". Icarus. ج. 198 ع. 1: 37–56. Bibcode:2008Icar..198...37F. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2008.06.016.
Hargitai، Henrik I.؛ Gulick، Virginia C.؛ Glines، Natalie H. (2018). "Paleolakes of Northeast Hellas: Precipitation, Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18 ع. 11: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Hargitai، H.؛ وآخرون (2018). "Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2005). "An intense terminal epoch of widespread fluvial activity on early Mars. 2. Increased runoff and paleolake development". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S15. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S15I. DOI:10.1029/2005JE002460.
Fassett، C.؛ Head، J. (2008). "Valley network-fed, open-basin lakes on Mars: Distribution and implications for Noachian surface and subsurface hydrology". Icarus. ج. 198 ع. 1: 37–56. Bibcode:2008Icar..198...37F. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.455.713. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2008.06.016.
Grant، J. T. Parker (2002). "Drainage evolution in the Margaritifer Sinus region, Mars". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 107 ع. E9: 5066. Bibcode:2002JGRE..107.5066G. DOI:10.1029/2001JE001678.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2002). "A large paleolake basin at the head of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars". Science. ج. 296 ع. 5576: 2209–2212. Bibcode:2002Sci...296.2209R. DOI:10.1126/science.1071143. PMID:12077414. S2CID:23390665.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2004). "Geomorphology of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars, and associated paleolake basins". J. Geophys. Res. ج. 109 ع. E12: E12009. Bibcode:2004JGRE..10912009I. DOI:10.1029/2004JE002287.
Salese، Francesco؛ Pondrelli، Monica؛ Neeseman، Alicia؛ Schmidt، Gene؛ Ori، Gian Gabriele (2019). "Geological Evidence of Planet‐Wide Groundwater System on Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. ج. 124 ع. 2: 374–395. Bibcode:2019JGRE..124..374S. DOI:10.1029/2018JE005802. PMC:6472477. PMID:31007995.

leonarddavid.com

"Mars: Planet‐Wide Groundwater System – New Geological Evidence". 19 فبراير 2019. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-18.

nasa.gov

"Confirmation of Water on Mars". Phoenix Mars Lander. NASA. 20 يونيو 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-07-01.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.
McKay، C.؛ Davis، W. (1991). "Duration of liquid water habitats on early Mars". Icarus. ج. 90 ع. 2: 214–221. Bibcode:1991Icar...90..214M. DOI:10.1016/0019-1035(91)90102-y. PMID:11538097.
Bibring، J.؛ وآخرون (2006). "Global mineralogical and aqueous history derived from OMEGA observations". Science. ج. 312 ع. 5772: 400–404. Bibcode:2006Sci...312..400B. DOI:10.1126/science.1122659. PMID:16627738.
Gendrin، A.؛ وآخرون (2005). "Sulfates in Martian Layered Terrains: The OMEGA/Mars express view". Science. ج. 307 ع. 5715: 1587–1591. DOI:10.1126/science.1109087. PMID:15718429. S2CID:35093405.
Hargitai، Henrik I.؛ Gulick، Virginia C.؛ Glines، Natalie H. (2018). "Paleolakes of Northeast Hellas: Precipitation, Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18 ع. 11: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Hargitai، H.؛ وآخرون (2018). "Groundwater-Fed, and Fluvial Lakes in the Navua–Hadriacus–Ausonia Region, Mars". Astrobiology. ج. 18: 1435–1459. Bibcode:2018AsBio..18.1435H. DOI:10.1089/ast.2018.1816. PMID:30289279.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2002). "A large paleolake basin at the head of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars". Science. ج. 296 ع. 5576: 2209–2212. Bibcode:2002Sci...296.2209R. DOI:10.1126/science.1071143. PMID:12077414. S2CID:23390665.
Salese، Francesco؛ Pondrelli، Monica؛ Neeseman، Alicia؛ Schmidt، Gene؛ Ori، Gian Gabriele (2019). "Geological Evidence of Planet‐Wide Groundwater System on Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. ج. 124 ع. 2: 374–395. Bibcode:2019JGRE..124..374S. DOI:10.1029/2018JE005802. PMC:6472477. PMID:31007995.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Salese، Francesco؛ Pondrelli، Monica؛ Neeseman، Alicia؛ Schmidt، Gene؛ Ori، Gian Gabriele (2019). "Geological Evidence of Planet‐Wide Groundwater System on Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. ج. 124 ع. 2: 374–395. Bibcode:2019JGRE..124..374S. DOI:10.1029/2018JE005802. PMC:6472477. PMID:31007995.

phoenixonmars.wordpress.com

"Ice Under the Lander? | Phoenix on Mars". phoenixonmars.wordpress.com. 31 مايو 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

planetary.org

"Blast from the past: Mariner 4's images of Mars | The Planetary Society". planetary.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Fassett، C.؛ Head، J. (2008). "Valley network-fed, open-basin lakes on Mars: Distribution and implications for Noachian surface and subsurface hydrology". Icarus. ج. 198 ع. 1: 37–56. Bibcode:2008Icar..198...37F. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.455.713. DOI:10.1016/j.icarus.2008.06.016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.
Abramov، O.؛ Kring، D. (2005). "Impact-induced hydrothermal activity on early Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S09. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S09A. DOI:10.1029/2005je002453. S2CID:20787765.
Gendrin، A.؛ وآخرون (2005). "Sulfates in Martian Layered Terrains: The OMEGA/Mars express view". Science. ج. 307 ع. 5715: 1587–1591. DOI:10.1126/science.1109087. PMID:15718429. S2CID:35093405.
De Hon، R (1992). "Martian lake basins and lacustrine plains". Earth Moon Planets. ج. 56 ع. 2: 95–122. DOI:10.1007/bf00056352. S2CID:120002712.
Irwin، R.؛ وآخرون (2002). "A large paleolake basin at the head of Ma'adim Vallis, Mars". Science. ج. 296 ع. 5576: 2209–2212. Bibcode:2002Sci...296.2209R. DOI:10.1126/science.1071143. PMID:12077414. S2CID:23390665.

semanticscholar.org

Abramov، O.؛ Kring، D. (2005). "Impact-induced hydrothermal activity on early Mars". Journal of Geophysical Research. ج. 110 ع. E12: E12S09. Bibcode:2005JGRE..11012S09A. DOI:10.1029/2005je002453. S2CID:20787765.

seti.org

"Groundwater and Precipitation Provided Water to Form Lakes along the Northern Rim of Hellas Basin throughout Mars's History | SETI Institute". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-11-07.

space.com

"Mariner 4: First Spacecraft to Mars". space.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

universetoday.com

"Evidence of Vast Quantities of Water Ice on Mars". universetoday.com. 28 مايو 2002. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.

web.archive.org

"Mariner 4: First Spacecraft to Mars". space.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-23. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"Blast from the past: Mariner 4's images of Mars | The Planetary Society". planetary.org. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-07-11. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"What is the evidence for water on Mars?". astronomycafe.net. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.
"Evidence of Vast Quantities of Water Ice on Mars". universetoday.com. 28 مايو 2002. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"Lunar & Planetary Lab at The University of Arizona". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-10-13. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"Ground ice on Mars is patchy and variable | Mars Odyssey Mission THEMIS". themis.asu.edu. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"Ice Under the Lander? | Phoenix on Mars". phoenixonmars.wordpress.com. 31 مايو 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-07-04.
"Confirmation of Water on Mars". Phoenix Mars Lander. NASA. 20 يونيو 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-07-01.
"Researchers discover new type of ancient crater lake on Mars" (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2021-04-27. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
"Groundwater and Precipitation Provided Water to Form Lakes along the Northern Rim of Hellas Basin throughout Mars's History | SETI Institute". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-11-07.
ESA Staff (28 فبراير 2019). "First Evidence of "Planet-Wide Groundwater System" on Mars Found". وكالة الفضاء الأوروبية. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2019-09-15. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-02-28.
Houser، Kristin (28 فبراير 2019). "First Evidence of "Planet-Wide Groundwater System" on Mars Found". Futurism.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-01-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2019-02-28.
"Mars: Planet‐Wide Groundwater System – New Geological Evidence". 19 فبراير 2019. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-18.

zenodo.org

Fairén، A. G.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Stability against freezing of aqueous solutions on early Mars". Nature. ج. 459 ع. 7245: 401–404. Bibcode:2009Natur.459..401F. DOI:10.1038/nature07978. PMID:19458717. S2CID:205216655. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2020-08-03.