References analysis of the Wikipedia article "بنية زمنية دقيقة" in the Arabic version

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hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Varnet L، Ortiz-Barajas MC، Erra RG، Gervain J، Lorenzi C (أكتوبر 2017). "A cross-linguistic study of speech modulation spectra" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 142 ع. 4: 1976–1989. Bibcode:2017ASAJ..142.1976V. DOI:10.1121/1.5006179. PMID:29092595. S2CID:25269485. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-03-26.

doi.org

Viemeister NF، Plack CJ (1993). Human Psychophysics. Springer Handbook of Auditory Research. Springer, New York, NY. ص. 116–154. DOI:10.1007/978-1-4612-2728-1_4. ISBN:978-1-4612-7644-9.

Rosen S (يونيو 1992). "Temporal information in speech: acoustic, auditory and linguistic aspects". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. ج. 336 ع. 1278: 367–73. Bibcode:1992RSPTB.336..367R. DOI:10.1098/rstb.1992.0070. PMID:1354376.

Drullman R (يناير 1995). "Temporal envelope and fine structure cues for speech intelligibility". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 97 ع. 1: 585–92. Bibcode:1995ASAJ...97..585D. DOI:10.1121/1.413112. PMID:7860835.

Moore BC (ديسمبر 2008). "The role of temporal fine structure processing in pitch perception, masking, and speech perception for normal-hearing and hearing-impaired people". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. ج. 9 ع. 4: 399–406. DOI:10.1007/s10162-008-0143-x. PMC:2580810. PMID:18855069.

De Boer E (سبتمبر 1956). "Pitch of inharmonic signals". Nature. ج. 178 ع. 4532: 535–6. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..535B. DOI:10.1038/178535a0. PMID:13358790. S2CID:4241424.

Zeng FG، Nie K، Liu S، Stickney G، Del Rio E، Kong YY، Chen H (سبتمبر 2004). "On the dichotomy in auditory perception between temporal envelope and fine structure cues". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 116 ع. 3: 1351–4. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.1351Z. DOI:10.1121/1.1777938. PMID:15478399. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-17.

Ruggero MA (يوليو 1973). "Response to noise of auditory nerve fibers in the squirrel monkey". Journal of Neurophysiology. ج. 36 ع. 4: 569–87. DOI:10.1152/jn.1973.36.4.569. PMID:4197339. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-01-20.

Joris PX، Louage DH، Cardoen L، van der Heijden M (يونيو 2006). "Correlation index: a new metric to quantify temporal coding". Hearing Research. 216–217: 19–30. DOI:10.1016/j.heares.2006.03.010. PMID:16644160. S2CID:32416471.

Heinz MG، Swaminathan J (سبتمبر 2009). "Quantifying envelope and fine-structure coding in auditory nerve responses to chimaeric speech". Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology. ج. 10 ع. 3: 407–23. DOI:10.1007/s10162-009-0169-8. PMC:3084379. PMID:19365691.

Shamma S، Lorenzi C (مايو 2013). "On the balance of envelope and temporal fine structure in the encoding of speech in the early auditory system". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 133 ع. 5: 2818–33. Bibcode:2013ASAJ..133.2818S. DOI:10.1121/1.4795783. PMC:3663870. PMID:23654388.

Van Tasell DJ، Soli SD، Kirby VM، Widin GP (أكتوبر 1987). "Speech waveform envelope cues for consonant recognition". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 82 ع. 4: 1152–61. Bibcode:1987ASAJ...82.1152V. DOI:10.1121/1.395251. PMID:3680774.

Ghitza O (سبتمبر 2001). "On the upper cutoff frequency of the auditory critical-band envelope detectors in the context of speech perception". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 110 ع. 3 Pt 1: 1628–40. Bibcode:2001ASAJ..110.1628G. DOI:10.1121/1.1396325. PMID:11572372.

Shannon RV، Zeng FG، Kamath V، Wygonski J، Ekelid M (أكتوبر 1995). "Speech recognition with primarily temporal cues". Science. ج. 270 ع. 5234: 303–4. Bibcode:1995Sci...270..303S. DOI:10.1126/science.270.5234.303. PMID:7569981. S2CID:581599.

Smith ZM، Delgutte B، Oxenham AJ (مارس 2002). "Chimaeric sounds reveal dichotomies in auditory perception". Nature. ج. 416 ع. 6876: 87–90. Bibcode:2002Natur.416...87S. DOI:10.1038/416087a. PMC:2268248. PMID:11882898.

Drullman R، Festen JM، Plomp R (فبراير 1994). "Effect of temporal envelope smearing on speech reception". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 95 ع. 2: 1053–64. Bibcode:1994ASAJ...95.1053D. DOI:10.1121/1.408467. PMID:8132899.

Singh NC، Theunissen FE (ديسمبر 2003). "Modulation spectra of natural sounds and ethological theories of auditory processing". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 114 ع. 6 Pt 1: 3394–411. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.3394S. DOI:10.1121/1.1624067. PMID:14714819.

Iverson P، Krumhansl CL (نوفمبر 1993). "Isolating the dynamic attributes of musical timbre". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 94 ع. 5: 2595–603. Bibcode:1993ASAJ...94.2595I. DOI:10.1121/1.407371. PMID:8270737. S2CID:16374075. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-04-27.

Cheveigné، Alain de (2005). "Pitch Perception Models". Pitch. Springer Handbook of Auditory Research. Springer, New York, NY. ج. 24. ص. 169–233. DOI:10.1007/0-387-28958-5_6. ISBN:9780387234724.

Moore BC، Glasberg BR، Low KE، Cope T، Cope W (أغسطس 2006). "Effects of level and frequency on the audibility of partials in inharmonic complex tones". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 120 ع. 2: 934–44. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..120..934M. DOI:10.1121/1.2216906. PMID:16938981.

Terhardt E (مايو 1974). "Pitch, consonance, and harmony". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 55 ع. 5: 1061–9. Bibcode:1974ASAJ...55.1061T. DOI:10.1121/1.1914648. PMID:4833699.

Santurette S، Dau T (يناير 2011). "The role of temporal fine structure information for the low pitch of high-frequency complex tones". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 129 ع. 1: 282–92. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129..282S. DOI:10.1121/1.3518718. PMID:21303009.

Santurette S، Dau T، Oxenham AJ (ديسمبر 2012). "On the possibility of a place code for the low pitch of high-frequency complex tones". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 132 ع. 6: 3883–95. Bibcode:2012ASAJ..132.3883S. DOI:10.1121/1.4764897. PMC:3528728. PMID:23231119.

Gfeller K، Turner C، Oleson J، Zhang X، Gantz B، Froman R، Olszewski C (يونيو 2007). "Accuracy of cochlear implant recipients on pitch perception, melody recognition, and speech reception in noise". Ear and Hearing. ج. 28 ع. 3: 412–23. DOI:10.1097/AUD.0b013e3180479318. PMID:17485990. S2CID:21933200.

Zeng FG، Nie K، Stickney GS، Kong YY، Vongphoe M، Bhargave A، Wei C، Cao K (فبراير 2005). "Speech recognition with amplitude and frequency modulations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ج. 102 ع. 7: 2293–8. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.2293Z. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0406460102. PMC:546014. PMID:15677723.

Lorenzi C، Gilbert G، Carn H، Garnier S، Moore BC (ديسمبر 2006). "Speech perception problems of the hearing impaired reflect inability to use temporal fine structure". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ج. 103 ع. 49: 18866–9. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10318866L. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0607364103. PMC:1693753. PMID:17116863.

Apoux F، Yoho SE، Youngdahl CL، Healy EW (سبتمبر 2013). "Role and relative contribution of temporal envelope and fine structure cues in sentence recognition by normal-hearing listeners". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 134 ع. 3: 2205–12. Bibcode:2013ASAJ..134.2205A. DOI:10.1121/1.4816413. PMC:3765279. PMID:23967950.

Strelcyk O، Dau T (مايو 2009). "Relations between frequency selectivity, temporal fine-structure processing, and speech reception in impaired hearing" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 125 ع. 5: 3328–45. Bibcode:2009ASAJ..125.3328S. DOI:10.1121/1.3097469. PMID:19425674. S2CID:8062937. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-03-26.

Hopkins K، Moore BC (يوليو 2011). "The effects of age and cochlear hearing loss on temporal fine structure sensitivity, frequency selectivity, and speech reception in noise". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 130 ع. 1: 334–49. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..130..334H. DOI:10.1121/1.3585848. PMID:21786903.

Freyman RL، Griffin AM، Oxenham AJ (أكتوبر 2012). "Intelligibility of whispered speech in stationary and modulated noise maskers". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ج. 132 ع. 4: 2514–23. Bibcode:2012ASAJ..132.2514F. DOI:10.1121/1.4747614. PMC:3477190. PMID:23039445.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

De Boer E (سبتمبر 1956). "Pitch of inharmonic signals". Nature. ج. 178 ع. 4532: 535–6. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..535B. DOI:10.1038/178535a0. PMID:13358790. S2CID:4241424.

isaar.eu

proceedings.isaar.eu

Søndergaard PL، Decorsière R، Dau T (15 ديسمبر 2011). "On the relationship between multi-channel envelope and temporal fine structure". Proceedings of the International Symposium on Auditory and Audiological Research. ج. 3: 363–370. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-12-04.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

De Boer E (سبتمبر 1956). "Pitch of inharmonic signals". Nature. ج. 178 ع. 4532: 535–6. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..535B. DOI:10.1038/178535a0. PMID:13358790. S2CID:4241424.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

De Boer E (سبتمبر 1956). "Pitch of inharmonic signals". Nature. ج. 178 ع. 4532: 535–6. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..535B. DOI:10.1038/178535a0. PMID:13358790. S2CID:4241424.

semanticscholar.org

بنية زمنية دقيقة (Arabic Wikipedia)

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harvard.edu

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proceedings.isaar.eu

nih.gov

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scholars.northwestern.edu

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