تحفيز كهربائي للعصب عبر الجلد (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "تحفيز كهربائي للعصب عبر الجلد" in Arabic language version.

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31nih.gov

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23doi.org

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8worldcat.org

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8semanticscholar.org

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4web.archive.org

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archive.org

Kara M، Ozçakar L، Gökçay D، Ozçelik E، Yörübulut M، Güneri S، Kaymak B، Akinci A، Cetin A (2010). "Quantification of the Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study". Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ج. 91 ع. 8: 1160–1165. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.04.023. PMID:20684895.

doi.org

Johnson، Mark I.؛ Paley، Carole A.؛ Howe، Tracey E.؛ Sluka، Kathleen A. (15 يونيو 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for acute pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 2021 ع. 6: CD006142. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006142.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:8094447. PMID:26075732.
Bjordal JM، Johnson MI، Ljunggreen AE (2003). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption. A meta-analysis with assessment of optimal treatment parameters for postoperative pain". European Journal of Pain. ج. 7 ع. 2: 181–188. DOI:10.1016/S1090-3801(02)00098-8. PMID:12600800. S2CID:24737458.
Rakel B، Frantz R (2003). "Effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on postoperative pain with movement". The Journal of Pain. ج. 4 ع. 8: 455–464. DOI:10.1067/S1526-5900(03)00780-6. PMID:14622666.
Bennett MI، Hughes N، Johnson MI (2011). "Methodological quality in randomised controlled trials of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation for pain: Low fidelity may explain negative findings". Pain. ج. 152 ع. 6: 1226–1232. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2010.12.009. PMID:21435786. S2CID:25712472.
Johnson M، Martinson M (2007). "Efficacy of electrical nerve stimulation for chronic musculoskeletal pain: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Pain. ج. 130 ع. 1–2: 157–165. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2007.02.007. PMID:17383095. S2CID:26643050.
Dubinsky RM، Miyasaki J (2009). "Assessment: Efficacy of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation in the treatment of pain in neurologic disorders (an evidence-based review): Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology". Neurology. ج. 74 ع. 2: 173–176. DOI:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181c918fc. PMID:20042705.
Khadilkar A, Odebiyi DO, Brosseau L, Wells GA (2008). Brosseau، Lucie (المحرر). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 4: CD003008. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003008.pub3. PMC:7138213. PMID:18843638.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
Johnson MI، Mulvey MR، Bagnall AM (أغسطس 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for phantom pain and stump pain following amputation in adults". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 8: CD007264. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007264.pub3. PMC:7209768. PMID:26284511.
Ellrich J، Lamp S (2005). "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Inhibits Nociceptive Processing: An Electrophysiological Study in Healthy Volunteers". Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface. ج. 8 ع. 4: 225–232. DOI:10.1111/j.1525-1403.2005.00029.x. PMID:22151549. S2CID:22850373.
Kara M، Ozçakar L، Gökçay D، Ozçelik E، Yörübulut M، Güneri S، Kaymak B، Akinci A، Cetin A (2010). "Quantification of the Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study". Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ج. 91 ع. 8: 1160–1165. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.04.023. PMID:20684895.
Kocyigit F، Akalin E، Gezer NS، Orbay O، Kocyigit A، Ada E (2012). "Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Effects of Low-frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Central Pain Modulation". The Clinical Journal of Pain. ج. 28 ع. 7: 581–588. DOI:10.1097/AJP.0b013e31823c2bd7. PMID:22699130. S2CID:22274615.
McQuay HJ، Moore RA، Eccleston C، Morley S، Williams AC (يوليو 1997). "Systematic review of outpatient services for chronic pain control". Health Technology Assessment. ج. 1 ع. 6: i–iv, 1–135. DOI:10.3310/hta1060. PMID:9483161.
van der Spank JT، Cambier DC، De Paepe HM، Danneels LA، Witvrouw EE، Beerens L (2000). "Pain relief in labour by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. ج. 264 ع. 3: 131–136. DOI:10.1007/s004040000099. PMID:11129512. S2CID:1076157.
Báez-Suárez، A (26 نوفمبر 2018). "Evaluation of different doses of transcutaneous nerve stimulation for pain relief during labour: a randomized controlled trial". Trials. ج. 19 ع. 1: 652. DOI:10.1186/s13063-018-3036-2. PMC:6258317. PMID:30477529.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Santana، S (يناير 2016). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) reduces pain and postpones the need for pharmacological analgesia during labour: a randomised trial". J Physiother. ج. 62 ع. 1: 29–34. DOI:10.1016/j.jphys.2015.11.002. PMID:26701166.
Arik، Meltem Isintas؛ Kiloatar، Humeyra؛ Aslan، Burak؛ Icelli، Muge (29 أغسطس 2020). "The effect of tens for pain relief in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Explore (New York, N.Y.): 2541. DOI:10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.005. ISSN:1878-7541. PMID:32917532. S2CID:221637541. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-29.
Igwea، Sylvester Emeka؛ Tabansi-Ochuogu، Chidinma Samantha؛ Abaraogu، Ukachukwu Okoroafor (2016). "TENS and heat therapy for pain relief and quality of life improvement in individuals with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. ج. 24: 86–91. DOI:10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.001. ISSN:1873-6947. PMID:27502806. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-30.
Hurlow، Adam؛ Bennett، Michael I.؛ Robb، Karen A.؛ Johnson، Mark I.؛ Simpson، Karen H.؛ Oxberry، Stephen G. (14 مارس 2012). "Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 3: CD006276. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006276.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6669272. PMID:22419313.
Eccleston، Christopher؛ Fisher، Emma؛ Thomas، Kyla H.؛ Hearn، Leslie؛ Derry، Sheena؛ Stannard، Cathy؛ Knaggs، Roger؛ Moore، R. Andrew (13 نوفمبر 2017). "Interventions for the reduction of prescribed opioid use in chronic non-cancer pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 11 ع. 5: CD010323. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD010323.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6486018. PMID:29130474.
Chipaila، Nicolae؛ Sgolastra، Fabrizio؛ Spadaro، Alessandro؛ Pietropaoli، Davide؛ Masci، Chiara؛ Cattaneo، Ruggero؛ Monaco، Annalisa (1 أبريل 2014). "The effects of ULF-TENS stimulation on gnathology: the state of the art". Cranio: The Journal of Craniomandibular Practice. ج. 32 ع. 2: 118–130. DOI:10.1179/0886963413Z.00000000018. ISSN:0886-9634. PMID:24839723. S2CID:22320755.
Lin، Peter T.؛ Ross، Erika K.؛ Chidester، Paula؛ Rosenbluth، Kathryn H.؛ Hamner، Samuel R.؛ Wong، Serena H.؛ Sanger، Terence D.؛ Hallett، Mark؛ Delp، Scott L. (17 أبريل 2018). "Noninvasive neuromodulation in essential tremor demonstrates relief in a sham-controlled pilot trial". Movement Disorders. ج. 33 ع. 7: 1182–1183. DOI:10.1002/mds.27350. ISSN:0885-3185. PMC:6174932. PMID:29663525.
Pahwa R، Dhall R، Ostrem J، Gwinn R، Lyons K، Ro S، وآخرون (يوليو 2019). "An Acute Randomized Controlled Trial of Noninvasive Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Essential Tremor". Neuromodulation. ج. 22 ع. 5: 537–545. DOI:10.1111/ner.12930. PMC:6766922. PMID:30701655.
Herraiz، C.؛ Toledano، A.؛ Diges، I. (2007). "Trans-electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for somatic tinnitus". Progress in Brain Research. ج. 166: 389–394. DOI:10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66037-3. ISSN:0079-6123. PMID:17956803. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-02-27.

fda.gov

accessdata.fda.gov

"De Novo Classification Request for Cala ONE" (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-01-17.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson، Mark I.؛ Paley، Carole A.؛ Howe، Tracey E.؛ Sluka، Kathleen A. (15 يونيو 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for acute pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 2021 ع. 6: CD006142. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006142.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:8094447. PMID:26075732.
Bjordal JM، Johnson MI، Ljunggreen AE (2003). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption. A meta-analysis with assessment of optimal treatment parameters for postoperative pain". European Journal of Pain. ج. 7 ع. 2: 181–188. DOI:10.1016/S1090-3801(02)00098-8. PMID:12600800. S2CID:24737458.
Rakel B، Frantz R (2003). "Effectiveness of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on postoperative pain with movement". The Journal of Pain. ج. 4 ع. 8: 455–464. DOI:10.1067/S1526-5900(03)00780-6. PMID:14622666.
Bennett MI، Hughes N، Johnson MI (2011). "Methodological quality in randomised controlled trials of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation for pain: Low fidelity may explain negative findings". Pain. ج. 152 ع. 6: 1226–1232. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2010.12.009. PMID:21435786. S2CID:25712472.
Johnson M، Martinson M (2007). "Efficacy of electrical nerve stimulation for chronic musculoskeletal pain: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Pain. ج. 130 ع. 1–2: 157–165. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2007.02.007. PMID:17383095. S2CID:26643050.
Dubinsky RM، Miyasaki J (2009). "Assessment: Efficacy of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation in the treatment of pain in neurologic disorders (an evidence-based review): Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology". Neurology. ج. 74 ع. 2: 173–176. DOI:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181c918fc. PMID:20042705.
Khadilkar A, Odebiyi DO, Brosseau L, Wells GA (2008). Brosseau، Lucie (المحرر). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 4: CD003008. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003008.pub3. PMC:7138213. PMID:18843638.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
Johnson MI، Mulvey MR، Bagnall AM (أغسطس 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for phantom pain and stump pain following amputation in adults". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 8: CD007264. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007264.pub3. PMC:7209768. PMID:26284511.
Ellrich J، Lamp S (2005). "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Inhibits Nociceptive Processing: An Electrophysiological Study in Healthy Volunteers". Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface. ج. 8 ع. 4: 225–232. DOI:10.1111/j.1525-1403.2005.00029.x. PMID:22151549. S2CID:22850373.
Kara M، Ozçakar L، Gökçay D، Ozçelik E، Yörübulut M، Güneri S، Kaymak B، Akinci A، Cetin A (2010). "Quantification of the Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation with Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study". Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. ج. 91 ع. 8: 1160–1165. DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.04.023. PMID:20684895.
Kocyigit F، Akalin E، Gezer NS، Orbay O، Kocyigit A، Ada E (2012). "Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Effects of Low-frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Central Pain Modulation". The Clinical Journal of Pain. ج. 28 ع. 7: 581–588. DOI:10.1097/AJP.0b013e31823c2bd7. PMID:22699130. S2CID:22274615.
McQuay HJ، Moore RA، Eccleston C، Morley S، Williams AC (يوليو 1997). "Systematic review of outpatient services for chronic pain control". Health Technology Assessment. ج. 1 ع. 6: i–iv, 1–135. DOI:10.3310/hta1060. PMID:9483161.
van der Spank JT، Cambier DC، De Paepe HM، Danneels LA، Witvrouw EE، Beerens L (2000). "Pain relief in labour by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. ج. 264 ع. 3: 131–136. DOI:10.1007/s004040000099. PMID:11129512. S2CID:1076157.
Báez-Suárez، A (26 نوفمبر 2018). "Evaluation of different doses of transcutaneous nerve stimulation for pain relief during labour: a randomized controlled trial". Trials. ج. 19 ع. 1: 652. DOI:10.1186/s13063-018-3036-2. PMC:6258317. PMID:30477529.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Santana، S (يناير 2016). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) reduces pain and postpones the need for pharmacological analgesia during labour: a randomised trial". J Physiother. ج. 62 ع. 1: 29–34. DOI:10.1016/j.jphys.2015.11.002. PMID:26701166.
Arik، Meltem Isintas؛ Kiloatar، Humeyra؛ Aslan، Burak؛ Icelli، Muge (29 أغسطس 2020). "The effect of tens for pain relief in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Explore (New York, N.Y.): 2541. DOI:10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.005. ISSN:1878-7541. PMID:32917532. S2CID:221637541. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-29.
Igwea، Sylvester Emeka؛ Tabansi-Ochuogu، Chidinma Samantha؛ Abaraogu، Ukachukwu Okoroafor (2016). "TENS and heat therapy for pain relief and quality of life improvement in individuals with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. ج. 24: 86–91. DOI:10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.001. ISSN:1873-6947. PMID:27502806. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-30.
Hurlow، Adam؛ Bennett، Michael I.؛ Robb، Karen A.؛ Johnson، Mark I.؛ Simpson، Karen H.؛ Oxberry، Stephen G. (14 مارس 2012). "Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 3: CD006276. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006276.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6669272. PMID:22419313.
Eccleston، Christopher؛ Fisher، Emma؛ Thomas، Kyla H.؛ Hearn، Leslie؛ Derry، Sheena؛ Stannard، Cathy؛ Knaggs، Roger؛ Moore، R. Andrew (13 نوفمبر 2017). "Interventions for the reduction of prescribed opioid use in chronic non-cancer pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 11 ع. 5: CD010323. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD010323.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6486018. PMID:29130474.
Chipaila، Nicolae؛ Sgolastra، Fabrizio؛ Spadaro، Alessandro؛ Pietropaoli، Davide؛ Masci، Chiara؛ Cattaneo، Ruggero؛ Monaco، Annalisa (1 أبريل 2014). "The effects of ULF-TENS stimulation on gnathology: the state of the art". Cranio: The Journal of Craniomandibular Practice. ج. 32 ع. 2: 118–130. DOI:10.1179/0886963413Z.00000000018. ISSN:0886-9634. PMID:24839723. S2CID:22320755.
Lin، Peter T.؛ Ross، Erika K.؛ Chidester، Paula؛ Rosenbluth، Kathryn H.؛ Hamner، Samuel R.؛ Wong، Serena H.؛ Sanger، Terence D.؛ Hallett، Mark؛ Delp، Scott L. (17 أبريل 2018). "Noninvasive neuromodulation in essential tremor demonstrates relief in a sham-controlled pilot trial". Movement Disorders. ج. 33 ع. 7: 1182–1183. DOI:10.1002/mds.27350. ISSN:0885-3185. PMC:6174932. PMID:29663525.
Pahwa R، Dhall R، Ostrem J، Gwinn R، Lyons K، Ro S، وآخرون (يوليو 2019). "An Acute Randomized Controlled Trial of Noninvasive Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Essential Tremor". Neuromodulation. ج. 22 ع. 5: 537–545. DOI:10.1111/ner.12930. PMC:6766922. PMID:30701655.
Herraiz، C.؛ Toledano، A.؛ Diges، I. (2007). "Trans-electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for somatic tinnitus". Progress in Brain Research. ج. 166: 389–394. DOI:10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66037-3. ISSN:0079-6123. PMID:17956803. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-02-27.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson، Mark I.؛ Paley، Carole A.؛ Howe، Tracey E.؛ Sluka، Kathleen A. (15 يونيو 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for acute pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 2021 ع. 6: CD006142. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006142.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:8094447. PMID:26075732.
Khadilkar A, Odebiyi DO, Brosseau L, Wells GA (2008). Brosseau، Lucie (المحرر). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low-back pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 4: CD003008. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003008.pub3. PMC:7138213. PMID:18843638.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link)
Johnson MI، Mulvey MR، Bagnall AM (أغسطس 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for phantom pain and stump pain following amputation in adults". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 8: CD007264. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007264.pub3. PMC:7209768. PMID:26284511.
Báez-Suárez، A (26 نوفمبر 2018). "Evaluation of different doses of transcutaneous nerve stimulation for pain relief during labour: a randomized controlled trial". Trials. ج. 19 ع. 1: 652. DOI:10.1186/s13063-018-3036-2. PMC:6258317. PMID:30477529.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Hurlow، Adam؛ Bennett، Michael I.؛ Robb، Karen A.؛ Johnson، Mark I.؛ Simpson، Karen H.؛ Oxberry، Stephen G. (14 مارس 2012). "Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 3: CD006276. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006276.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6669272. PMID:22419313.
Eccleston، Christopher؛ Fisher، Emma؛ Thomas، Kyla H.؛ Hearn، Leslie؛ Derry، Sheena؛ Stannard، Cathy؛ Knaggs، Roger؛ Moore، R. Andrew (13 نوفمبر 2017). "Interventions for the reduction of prescribed opioid use in chronic non-cancer pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 11 ع. 5: CD010323. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD010323.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6486018. PMID:29130474.
Lin، Peter T.؛ Ross، Erika K.؛ Chidester، Paula؛ Rosenbluth، Kathryn H.؛ Hamner، Samuel R.؛ Wong، Serena H.؛ Sanger، Terence D.؛ Hallett، Mark؛ Delp، Scott L. (17 أبريل 2018). "Noninvasive neuromodulation in essential tremor demonstrates relief in a sham-controlled pilot trial". Movement Disorders. ج. 33 ع. 7: 1182–1183. DOI:10.1002/mds.27350. ISSN:0885-3185. PMC:6174932. PMID:29663525.
Pahwa R، Dhall R، Ostrem J، Gwinn R، Lyons K، Ro S، وآخرون (يوليو 2019). "An Acute Randomized Controlled Trial of Noninvasive Peripheral Nerve Stimulation in Essential Tremor". Neuromodulation. ج. 22 ع. 5: 537–545. DOI:10.1111/ner.12930. PMC:6766922. PMID:30701655.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Bjordal JM، Johnson MI، Ljunggreen AE (2003). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption. A meta-analysis with assessment of optimal treatment parameters for postoperative pain". European Journal of Pain. ج. 7 ع. 2: 181–188. DOI:10.1016/S1090-3801(02)00098-8. PMID:12600800. S2CID:24737458.
Bennett MI، Hughes N، Johnson MI (2011). "Methodological quality in randomised controlled trials of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation for pain: Low fidelity may explain negative findings". Pain. ج. 152 ع. 6: 1226–1232. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2010.12.009. PMID:21435786. S2CID:25712472.
Johnson M، Martinson M (2007). "Efficacy of electrical nerve stimulation for chronic musculoskeletal pain: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Pain. ج. 130 ع. 1–2: 157–165. DOI:10.1016/j.pain.2007.02.007. PMID:17383095. S2CID:26643050.
Ellrich J، Lamp S (2005). "Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Inhibits Nociceptive Processing: An Electrophysiological Study in Healthy Volunteers". Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface. ج. 8 ع. 4: 225–232. DOI:10.1111/j.1525-1403.2005.00029.x. PMID:22151549. S2CID:22850373.
Kocyigit F، Akalin E، Gezer NS، Orbay O، Kocyigit A، Ada E (2012). "Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Effects of Low-frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Central Pain Modulation". The Clinical Journal of Pain. ج. 28 ع. 7: 581–588. DOI:10.1097/AJP.0b013e31823c2bd7. PMID:22699130. S2CID:22274615.
van der Spank JT، Cambier DC، De Paepe HM، Danneels LA، Witvrouw EE، Beerens L (2000). "Pain relief in labour by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)". Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. ج. 264 ع. 3: 131–136. DOI:10.1007/s004040000099. PMID:11129512. S2CID:1076157.
Arik، Meltem Isintas؛ Kiloatar، Humeyra؛ Aslan، Burak؛ Icelli، Muge (29 أغسطس 2020). "The effect of tens for pain relief in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Explore (New York, N.Y.): 2541. DOI:10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.005. ISSN:1878-7541. PMID:32917532. S2CID:221637541. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-29.
Chipaila، Nicolae؛ Sgolastra، Fabrizio؛ Spadaro، Alessandro؛ Pietropaoli، Davide؛ Masci، Chiara؛ Cattaneo، Ruggero؛ Monaco، Annalisa (1 أبريل 2014). "The effects of ULF-TENS stimulation on gnathology: the state of the art". Cranio: The Journal of Craniomandibular Practice. ج. 32 ع. 2: 118–130. DOI:10.1179/0886963413Z.00000000018. ISSN:0886-9634. PMID:24839723. S2CID:22320755.

web.archive.org

Arik، Meltem Isintas؛ Kiloatar، Humeyra؛ Aslan، Burak؛ Icelli، Muge (29 أغسطس 2020). "The effect of tens for pain relief in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Explore (New York, N.Y.): 2541. DOI:10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.005. ISSN:1878-7541. PMID:32917532. S2CID:221637541. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-29.
Igwea، Sylvester Emeka؛ Tabansi-Ochuogu، Chidinma Samantha؛ Abaraogu، Ukachukwu Okoroafor (2016). "TENS and heat therapy for pain relief and quality of life improvement in individuals with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. ج. 24: 86–91. DOI:10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.001. ISSN:1873-6947. PMID:27502806. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-30.
"De Novo Classification Request for Cala ONE" (PDF). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-01-17.
Herraiz، C.؛ Toledano، A.؛ Diges، I. (2007). "Trans-electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for somatic tinnitus". Progress in Brain Research. ج. 166: 389–394. DOI:10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66037-3. ISSN:0079-6123. PMID:17956803. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-02-27.

worldcat.org

Johnson، Mark I.؛ Paley، Carole A.؛ Howe، Tracey E.؛ Sluka، Kathleen A. (15 يونيو 2015). "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for acute pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 2021 ع. 6: CD006142. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006142.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:8094447. PMID:26075732.
Arik، Meltem Isintas؛ Kiloatar، Humeyra؛ Aslan، Burak؛ Icelli، Muge (29 أغسطس 2020). "The effect of tens for pain relief in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Explore (New York, N.Y.): 2541. DOI:10.1016/j.explore.2020.08.005. ISSN:1878-7541. PMID:32917532. S2CID:221637541. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-29.
Igwea، Sylvester Emeka؛ Tabansi-Ochuogu، Chidinma Samantha؛ Abaraogu، Ukachukwu Okoroafor (2016). "TENS and heat therapy for pain relief and quality of life improvement in individuals with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review". Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. ج. 24: 86–91. DOI:10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.001. ISSN:1873-6947. PMID:27502806. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-30.
Hurlow، Adam؛ Bennett، Michael I.؛ Robb، Karen A.؛ Johnson، Mark I.؛ Simpson، Karen H.؛ Oxberry، Stephen G. (14 مارس 2012). "Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for cancer pain in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ع. 3: CD006276. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD006276.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6669272. PMID:22419313.
Eccleston، Christopher؛ Fisher، Emma؛ Thomas، Kyla H.؛ Hearn، Leslie؛ Derry، Sheena؛ Stannard، Cathy؛ Knaggs، Roger؛ Moore، R. Andrew (13 نوفمبر 2017). "Interventions for the reduction of prescribed opioid use in chronic non-cancer pain". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. ج. 11 ع. 5: CD010323. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD010323.pub3. ISSN:1469-493X. PMC:6486018. PMID:29130474.
Chipaila، Nicolae؛ Sgolastra، Fabrizio؛ Spadaro، Alessandro؛ Pietropaoli، Davide؛ Masci، Chiara؛ Cattaneo، Ruggero؛ Monaco، Annalisa (1 أبريل 2014). "The effects of ULF-TENS stimulation on gnathology: the state of the art". Cranio: The Journal of Craniomandibular Practice. ج. 32 ع. 2: 118–130. DOI:10.1179/0886963413Z.00000000018. ISSN:0886-9634. PMID:24839723. S2CID:22320755.
Lin، Peter T.؛ Ross، Erika K.؛ Chidester، Paula؛ Rosenbluth، Kathryn H.؛ Hamner، Samuel R.؛ Wong، Serena H.؛ Sanger، Terence D.؛ Hallett، Mark؛ Delp، Scott L. (17 أبريل 2018). "Noninvasive neuromodulation in essential tremor demonstrates relief in a sham-controlled pilot trial". Movement Disorders. ج. 33 ع. 7: 1182–1183. DOI:10.1002/mds.27350. ISSN:0885-3185. PMC:6174932. PMID:29663525.
Herraiz، C.؛ Toledano، A.؛ Diges، I. (2007). "Trans-electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for somatic tinnitus". Progress in Brain Research. ج. 166: 389–394. DOI:10.1016/S0079-6123(07)66037-3. ISSN:0079-6123. PMID:17956803. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-02-27.