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توحد (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "توحد" in Arabic language version.

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171nih.gov
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32web.archive.org
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19doi.org
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16worldcat.org
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3annualreviews.org
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3aappublications.org
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2wikidata.org
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1thelancet.com
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1altibbi.com
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1dovepress.com
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1cell.com
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1britannica.com
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1theatlantic.com
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1wikipedia.org
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1autisticadvocacy.org
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1autismspeaks.org
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1publicradio.org
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1mentalhealthdaily.com
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1bigthink.com
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1taylorfrancis.com
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aappublications.org

pediatrics.aappublications.org

altibbi.com

annualreviews.org

autismspeaks.org

autisticadvocacy.org

banacenter.com

bigthink.com

britannica.com

cell.com

doi.org

dovepress.com

iospress.com

content.iospress.com

jamanetwork.com

kaahe.org

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mentalhealthdaily.com

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nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

  • Caronna EB, Milunsky JM, Tager-Flusberg H. Autism spectrum disorders: clinical and research frontiers. Arch Dis Child. 2008;93(6):518–23. doi:10.1136/adc.2006.115337. ببمد: 18305076. Jump up ^
  • Levy SE, Mandell DS, Schultz RT. Autism. Lancet. 2009;374(9701):1627–38. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61376-3. ببمد: 19819542.
  • Johnson CP, Myers SM, Council on Children with Disabilities. Identification and evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics. 2007 [archived 2009-02-08];120(5):1183–215. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2361. ببمد: 17967920.
  • Abrahams BS, Geschwind DH. Advances in autism genetics: on the threshold of a new neurobiology. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2008;9(5):341–55. doi:10.1038/nrg2346. ببمد: 18414403.
  • Arndt TL, Stodgell CJ, Rodier PM. The teratology of autism. Int J Dev Neurosci. 2005;23(2–3):189–99. doi:10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2004.11.001. ببمد: 15749245.
  • Rutter M. Incidence of autism spectrum disorders: changes over time and their meaning. Acta Paediatr. 2005;94(1):2–15. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2005.tb01779.x. ببمد: 15858952.
  • Gerber JS, Offit PA. Vaccines and autism: a tale of shifting hypotheses. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 [archived 2013-10-31];48(4):456–61. doi:10.1086/596476. ببمد: 19128068. PMC 2908388.
  • Newschaffer CJ, Croen LA, Daniels J et al. The epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders [PDF]. Annu Rev Public Health. 2007 [archived 2013-09-03];28:235–58. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.28.021406.144007. ببمد: 17367287.
  • Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders — autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 14 sites, United States, 2008. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2012 [archived 2014-03-25];61(3):1–19. ببمد: 22456193.
  • Myers SM, Johnson CP, Council on Children with Disabilities. Management of children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics. 2007;120(5):1162–82. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2362. ببمد: 17967921.
  • Stefanatos GA. Regression in autistic spectrum disorders. Neuropsychol Rev. 2008;18(4):305–19. doi:10.1007/s11065-008-9073-y. ببمد: 18956241.
  • Helt M, Kelley E, Kinsbourne M et al. Can children with autism recover? if so, how? Neuropsychol Rev. 2008;18(4):339–66. doi:10.1007/s11065-008-9075-9. ببمد: 19009353.
  • Howlin P, Goode S, Hutton J, Rutter M. Adult outcome for children with autism. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45(2):212–29. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00215.x. ببمد: 14982237.
  • Vos, Theo; Allen, Christine; Arora, Megha; Barber, Ryan M.; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.; Brown, Alexandria; Carter, Austin; Casey, Daniel C.; Charlson, Fiona J. (8 Oct 2016). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". The Lancet (بالإنجليزية). 388 (10053): 1545–1602. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6. ISSN:0140-6736. PMC:5055577. PMID:27733282. Archived from the original on 2019-12-07.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق PMC (link)
  • Rogers SJ. What are infant siblings teaching us about autism in infancy? Autism Res. 2009;2(3):125–37. doi:10.1002/aur.81. ببمد: 19582867.
  • Geschwind DH. Autism: many genes, common pathways? Cell. 2008;135(3):391–5. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.016. ببمد: 18984147.
  • Rapin I, Tuchman RF. Autism: definition, neurobiology, screening, diagnosis. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2008;55(5):1129–46. doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2008.07.005. ببمد: 18929056.
  • Filipek PA, Accardo PJ, Baranek GT et al. The screening and diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 1999;29(6):439–84. doi:10.1023/A:1021943802493. ببمد: 10638459. This paper represents a consensus of representatives from nine professional and four parent organizations in the US.
  • London E. The role of the neurobiologist in redefining the diagnosis of autism. Brain Pathol. 2007;17(4):408–11. doi:10.1111/j.1750-3639.2007.00103.x. ببمد: 17919126.
  • Volkmar F, Chawarska K, Klin A. Autism in infancy and early childhood. Annu Rev Psychol. 2005;56:315–36. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070159. ببمد: 15709938. A partial update is in: Volkmar FR, Chawarska K. Autism in infants: an update. World Psychiatry. 2008;7(1):19–21. ببمد: 18458791.
  • Sigman M, Dijamco A, Gratier M, Rozga A. Early detection of core deficits in autism. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2004;10(4):221–33. doi:10.1002/mrdd.20046. ببمد: 15666338.
  • Rutgers AH, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, van IJzendoorn MH, van Berckelaer-Onnes IA. Autism and attachment: a meta-analytic review. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45(6):1123–34. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.t01-1-00305.x. ببمد: 15257669.
  • Sigman M, Spence SJ, Wang AT. Autism from developmental and neuropsychological perspectives. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2006;2:327–55. doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.2.022305.095210. ببمد: 17716073.
  • Dominick KC, Davis NO, Lainhart J, Tager-Flusberg H, Folstein S. Atypical behaviors in children with autism and children with a history of language impairment. Res Dev Disabil. 2007;28(2):145–62. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2006.02.003. ببمد: 16581226.
  • Långström N, Grann M, Ruchkin V, Sjöstedt G, Fazel S. Risk factors for violent offending in autism spectrum disorder: a national study of hospitalized individuals. J Interpers Violence. 2008;24(8):1358–70. doi:10.1177/0886260508322195. ببمد: 18701743.
  • Noens I, van Berckelaer-Onnes I, Verpoorten R, van Duijn G. The ComFor: an instrument for the indication of augmentative communication in people with autism and intellectual disability. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2006;50(9):621–32. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00807.x. ببمد: 16901289.
  • Landa R. Early communication development and intervention for children with autism. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2007;13(1):16–25. doi:10.1002/mrdd.20134. ببمد: 17326115.
  • Tager-Flusberg H, Caronna E. Language disorders: autism and other pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2007;54(3):469–81. doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2007.02.011. ببمد: 17543905.
  • Kanner L. Autistic disturbances of affective contact. Nerv Child. 1943;2:217–50. Reprinted in Acta Paedopsychiatr. 1968;35(4):100–36. ببمد: 4880460.
  • Williams DL, Goldstein G, Minshew NJ. Neuropsychologic functioning in children with autism: further evidence for disordered complex information-processing. Child Neuropsychol. 2006;12(4–5):279–98. doi:10.1080/09297040600681190. ببمد: 16911973.
  • Lam KSL, Aman MG. The Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised: independent validation in individuals with autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 2007;37(5):855–66. doi:10.1007/s10803-006-0213-z. ببمد: 17048092.
  • Bodfish JW, Symons FJ, Parker DE, Lewis MH. Varieties of repetitive behavior in autism: comparisons to mental retardation. J Autism Dev Disord. 2000;30(3):237–43. doi:10.1023/A:1005596502855. ببمد: 11055459.
  • Treffert DA. The savant syndrome: an extraordinary condition. A synopsis: past, present, future. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 2009;364(1522):1351–7. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0326. ببمد: 19528017. PMC 2677584. Lay summary: Wisconsin Medical Society.
  • Plaisted Grant K, Davis G. Perception and apperception in autism: rejecting the inverse assumption. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 2009;364(1522):1393–8. doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0001. ببمد: 19528022. PMC 2677593.
  • Geschwind DH. Advances in autism. Annu Rev Med. 2009;60:367–80. doi:10.1146/annurev.med.60.053107.121225. ببمد: 19630577.
  • Rogers SJ, Ozonoff S. Annotation: what do we know about sensory dysfunction in autism? A critical review of the empirical evidence. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2005;46(12):1255–68. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01431.x. ببمد: 16313426.
  • Ben-Sasson A, Hen L, Fluss R, Cermak SA, Engel-Yeger B, Gal E. A meta-analysis of sensory modulation symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 2009;39(1):1–11. doi:10.1007/s10803-008-0593-3. ببمد: 18512135.
  • Fournier KA, Hass CJ, Naik SK, Lodha N, Cauraugh JH. Motor coordination in autism spectrum disorders: a synthesis and meta-analysis. J Autism Dev Disord. 2010. doi:10.1007/s10803-010-0981-3. ببمد: 20195737.
  • Erickson CA, Stigler KA, Corkins MR, Posey DJ, Fitzgerald JF, McDougle CJ. Gastrointestinal factors in autistic disorder: a critical review. J Autism Dev Disord. 2005;35(6):713–27. doi:10.1007/s10803-005-0019-4. ببمد: 16267642.
  • Buie T, Campbell DB, Fuchs GJ 3rd et al. Evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of gastrointestinal disorders in individuals with ASDs: a consensus report. Pediatrics. 2010 [archived 2010-07-06];125(Suppl 1):S1–18. doi:10.1542/peds.2009-1878C. ببمد: 20048083.
  • Happé F, Ronald A. The 'fractionable autism triad': a review of evidence from behavioural, genetic, cognitive and neural research. Neuropsychol Rev. 2008;18(4):287–304. doi:10.1007/s11065-008-9076-8. ببمد: 18956240.
  • Happé F, Ronald A, Plomin R. Time to give up on a single explanation for autism. Nature Neuroscience. 2006;9(10):1218–20. doi:10.1038/nn1770. ببمد: 17001340.
  • Buxbaum JD. Multiple rare variants in the etiology of autism spectrum disorders. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2009;11(1):35–43. ببمد: 19432386.
  • Cook EH, Scherer SW. Copy-number variations associated with neuropsychiatric conditions. Nature. 2008;455(7215):919–23. doi:10.1038/nature07458. ببمد: 18923514.
  • Beaudet AL. Autism: highly heritable but not inherited. Nat Med. 2007;13(5):534–6. doi:10.1038/nm0507-534. ببمد: 17479094.
  • Samsam, Mohtashem; Ahangari, Raheleh; Naser, Saleh A. (7 Aug 2014). "Pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorders: Revisiting gastrointestinal involvement and immune imbalance". World Journal of Gastroenterology (بالإنجليزية). 20 (29): 9942–9951. DOI:10.3748/wjg.v20.i29.9942. PMC:4123375. PMID:25110424. Archived from the original on 2019-05-10.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق PMC (link) صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
  • Betancur C, Sakurai T, Buxbaum JD. The emerging role of synaptic cell-adhesion pathways in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders. Trends Neurosci. 2009;32(7):402–12. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2009.04.003. ببمد: 19541375.
  • Walsh CA, Morrow EM, Rubenstein JL. Autism and brain development. Cell. 2008;135(3):396–400. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.015. ببمد: 18984148.
  • Szpir M. Tracing the origins of autism: a spectrum of new studies. Environ Health Perspect. 2006;114(7):A412–8. doi:10.1289/ehp.114-a412. ببمد: 16835042.
  • Godlee F, Smith J, Marcovitch H. Wakefield's article linking MMR vaccine and autism was fraudulent. BMJ. 2011 [archived 2013-11-11];342:c7452:c7452. doi:10.1136/bmj.c7452. ببمد: 21209060.
  • Vaccines and autism: Doja A, Roberts W. Immunizations and autism: a review of the literature. Can J Neurol Sci. 2006;33(4):341–6. ببمد: 17168158. Gerber JS, Offit PA. Vaccines and autism: a tale of shifting hypotheses. Clin Infect Dis. 2009 [archived 2013-10-31];48(4):456–61. doi:10.1086/596476. ببمد: 19128068. PMC 2908388. Gross L. A broken trust: lessons from the vaccine–autism wars. PLoS Biol. 2009;7(5):e1000114. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000114. ببمد: 19478850. Paul R. Parents ask: am I risking autism if I vaccinate my children?. J Autism Dev Disord. 2009;39(6):962–3. doi:10.1007/s10803-009-0739-y. ببمد: 19363650. Poland GA, Jacobson RM. The Age-Old Struggle against the Antivaccinationists. N Engl J Med. 13 January 2011 [archived 2014-04-23];364:97–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMp1010594. ببمد: 21226573.
  • McBrien J, Murphy J, Gill D, Cronin M, O'Donovan C, Cafferkey MT. Measles outbreak in Dublin, 2000. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J.. 2003;22(7):580–4. doi:10.1097/00006454-200307000-00002. ببمد: 12867830.
  • Penn HE. Neurobiological correlates of autism: a review of recent research. Child Neuropsychol. 2006;12(1):57–79. doi:10.1080/09297040500253546. ببمد: 16484102.
  • Wasilewska, Jolanta; Klukowski, Mark (28 Sep 2015). "Gastrointestinal symptoms and autism spectrum disorder: links and risks – a possible new overlap syndrome". Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics (بالإنجليزية). DOI:10.2147/phmt.s85717. PMC:5683266. PMID:29388597. Archived from the original on 2019-06-04. Retrieved 2019-10-03.{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق PMC (link) صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
  • Walsh, Christopher A.; Morrow, Eric M.; Rubenstein, John L. R. (31 Oct 2008). "Autism and Brain Development". Cell (بالإنجليزية). 135 (3): 396–400. DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.015. ISSN:0092-8674. PMC:2701104. PMID:18984148. Archived from the original on 2019-12-07.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق PMC (link)
  • Müller RA. The study of autism as a distributed disorder. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2007;13(1):85–95. doi:10.1002/mrdd.20141. ببمد: 17326118.
  • Amaral DG, Schumann CM, Nordahl CW. Neuroanatomy of autism. Trends Neurosci. 2008;31(3):137–45. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2007.12.005. ببمد: 18258309.
  • Casanova MF. The neuropathology of autism. Brain Pathol. 2007;17(4):422–33. doi:10.1111/j.1750-3639.2007.00100.x. ببمد: 17919128.
  • Courchesne E, Pierce K, Schumann CM et al. Mapping early brain development in autism. Neuron. 2007;56(2):399–413. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.10.016. ببمد: 17964254.
  • Schmitz C, Rezaie P. The neuropathology of autism: where do we stand? Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2008;34(1):4–11. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2990.2007.00872.x. ببمد: 17971078.
  • Persico AM, Bourgeron T. Searching for ways out of the autism maze: genetic, epigenetic and environmental clues. Trends Neurosci. 2006;29(7):349–58. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2006.05.010. ببمد: 16808981.
  • Südhof TC. Neuroligins and neurexins link synaptic function to cognitive disease. Nature. 2008;455(7215):903–11. doi:10.1038/nature07456. ببمد: 18923512.
  • Kelleher RJ 3rd, Bear MF. The autistic neuron: troubled translation? Cell. 2008;135(3):401–6. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.10.017. ببمد: 18984149.
  • Bear MF, Dölen G, Osterweil E, Nagarajan N. Fragile X: translation in action. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2008;33(1):84–7. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1301610. ببمد: 17940551.
  • Tuchman R, Moshé SL, Rapin I. Convulsing toward the pathophysiology of autism. Brain Dev. 2009;31(2):95–103. doi:10.1016/j.braindev.2008.09.009. ببمد: 19006654.
  • Chaste P, Leboyer M. Autism risk factors: genes, environment, and gene-environment interactions. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2012;14(3):281–92. ببمد: 23226953.
  • Ashwood P, Wills S, Van de Water J. The immune response in autism: a new frontier for autism research. J Leukoc Biol. 2006 [archived 2010-07-03];80(1):1–15. doi:10.1189/jlb.1205707. ببمد: 16698940.
  • Wills S, Cabanlit M, Bennett J, Ashwood P, Amaral D, Van de Water J. Autoantibodies in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 2007;1107:79–91. doi:10.1196/annals.1381.009. ببمد: 17804535.
  • Gesundheit B, Rosenzweig JP, Naor D, et al.. Immunological and autoimmune considerations of Autism Spectrum Disorders. J. Autoimmun.. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2013.05.005. ببمد: 23867105.
  • Dölen G, Osterweil E, Rao BS, Smith GB, Auerbach BD, Chattarji S, Bear MF. Correction of fragile X syndrome in mice. Neuron. 2007;56(6):955–62. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.12.001. ببمد: 18093519.
  • Hughes JR. Update on autism: A review of 1300 reports published in 2008. Epilepsy Behav. 2009;16(4):569-589. doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.09.023. ببمد: 19896907.
  • Manzi B, Loizzo AL, Giana G, Curatolo P. Autism and metabolic diseases. J Child Neurol. 2008;23(3):307–14. doi:10.1177/0883073807308698. ببمد: 18079313.
  • MNS and autism: Williams JHG. Self–other relations in social development and autism: multiple roles for mirror neurons and other brain bases. Autism Res. 2008;1(2):73–90. doi:10.1002/aur.15. ببمد: 19360654. Dinstein I, Thomas C, Behrmann M, Heeger DJ. A mirror up to nature. Curr Biol. 2008;18(1):R13–8. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.11.004. ببمد: 18177704.
  • Iacoboni M, Dapretto M. The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction. Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2006;7(12):942–51. doi:10.1038/nrn2024. ببمد: 17115076.
  • Frith U, Frith CD. Development and neurophysiology of mentalizing [PDF]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 2003;358(1431):459–73. doi:10.1098/rstb.2002.1218. ببمد: 12689373. PMC 1693139.
  • Hamilton AFdC. Emulation and mimicry for social interaction: a theoretical approach to imitation in autism. Q J Exp Psychol. 2008;61(1):101–15. doi:10.1080/17470210701508798. ببمد: 18038342.
  • Di Martino A, Ross K, Uddin LQ, Sklar AB, Castellanos FX, Milham MP. Functional brain correlates of social and nonsocial processes in autism spectrum disorders: an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. Biol Psychiatry. 2009;65(1):63–74. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.09.022. ببمد: 18996505.
  • Broyd SJ, Demanuele C, Debener S, Helps SK, James CJ, Sonuga-Barke EJS. Default-mode brain dysfunction in mental disorders: a systematic review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2009;33(3):279–96. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.09.002. ببمد: 18824195.
  • Just MA, Cherkassky VL, Keller TA, Kana RK, Minshew NJ. Functional and anatomical cortical underconnectivity in autism: evidence from an FMRI study of an executive function task and corpus callosum morphometry. Cereb Cortex. 2007 [archived 2010-07-07];17(4):951–61. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl006. ببمد: 16772313.
  • Murias M, Webb SJ, Greenson J, Dawson G. Resting state cortical connectivity reflected in EEG coherence in individuals with autism. Biol Psychiatry. 2007;62(3):270–3. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.11.012. ببمد: 17336944.
  • Minshew NJ, Williams DL. The new neurobiology of autism: cortex, connectivity, and neuronal organization. Arch Neurol. 2007;64(7):945–50. doi:10.1001/archneur.64.7.945. ببمد: 17620483.
  • Jeste SS, Nelson CA 3rd. Event related potentials in the understanding of autism spectrum disorders: an analytical review. J Autism Dev Disord. 2009;39(3):495–510. doi:10.1007/s10803-008-0652-9. ببمد: 18850262.
  • Roberts TP, Schmidt GL, Egeth M et al. Electrophysiological signatures: magnetoencephalographic studies of the neural correlates of language impairment in autism spectrum disorders. Int J Psychophysiol. 2008;68(2):149–60. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2008.01.012. ببمد: 18336941.
  • Crespi B, Stead P, Elliot M. Evolution in health and medicine Sackler colloquium: Comparative genomics of autism and schizophrenia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2010;107(Suppl 1):1736–41. doi:10.1073/pnas.0906080106. ببمد: 19955444.
  • Baron-Cohen S. Autism: the empathizing–systemizing (E-S) theory [PDF]. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 2009 [archived 2013-12-14];1156:68–80. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04467.x. ببمد: 19338503.
  • Hamilton AFdC. Goals, intentions and mental states: challenges for theories of autism. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2009;50(8):881–92. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02098.x. ببمد: 19508497.
  • Kenworthy L, Yerys BE, Anthony LG, Wallace GL. Understanding executive control in autism spectrum disorders in the lab and in the real world. Neuropsychol Rev. 2008;18(4):320–38. doi:10.1007/s11065-008-9077-7. ببمد: 18956239.
  • O'Hearn K, Asato M, Ordaz S, Luna B. Neurodevelopment and executive function in autism. Dev Psychopathol. 2008;20(4):1103–32. doi:10.1017/S0954579408000527. ببمد: 18838033.
  • Hill EL. Executive dysfunction in autism. Trends Cogn Sci. 2004;8(1):26–32. doi:10.1016/j.dr.2004.01.001. ببمد: 14697400.
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